mu sonomed 4134 4144 eng version 06

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Sonomed III Ref. 4134 Sonomed IV Ref. 4144 User Manual English Revision : 06 Carci Indústria e Comércio de Aparelhos Cirúrgicos e Ortopédicos Ltda. CNPJ 61.461.034/0001-78 Made in Brazil

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  • Sonomed III Ref. 4134

    Sonomed IV

    Ref. 4144

    User Manual

    English Revision : 06

    Carci Indstria e Comrcio de Aparelhos Cirrgicos e Ortopdicos Ltda. CNPJ 61.461.034/0001-78 Made in Brazil

  • SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 1

    Tables of contents 02 .............Presentation 02 .............Accessories supplied with the device 03 .............General Information 05 .............Symbols 06 .............Installation / Connection to mains supply 08 .............Installation of Transductor Support 09 .............Display Language 10 .............Ultrasound energy 10 .............Ultrasound therapy 11 .............Continuous and Pulsed Mode 12 .............Cases where the Pulsed mode is advised 13..............Graphic representation of Pulsed Mode 15 .............Operational Flow Chart 16 .............Controls 17 .............Transductor 18 .............Appliance operation 21 .............Protocols 28 .............Indications 30 .............Contraindications 30 .............Corrective maintenance 31 .............Preventive maintenance and conservation 32 .............Precaution Instructions 33 .............Technical Specifications 36 .............Declarations 40 .............Final considerations 41 .............Bibliographical References

    SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 2

    Presentation Carci is proud to congratulate you for the acquisition of a high technology and security equipment. Where we are sure this equipment will satisfy the highest quality standards. SONOMED III - 4134 and SONOMED IV 4144 devices were designed according to IEC 60601-1:1994 + amend 1:1997, IEC 60601-1-2:2006, and IEC 60601-2-5:1997 safety rules, which makes them a safe and reliable product. Accessories supplied with the device SONOMED III 4134 01 Transductor 5 cm2 , freqncy: 3,3 MHz 01 Acrylic Transductor Support 01 Adhesive for fixing the Support in the device 01 Tripolar Cable 01 Gel Tube 200ml 01 Users Manual

    SONOMED IV 4144 01 Transductor 5 cm2 , freqncy: 1,0 MHz 01 Acrylic Transductor Support 01 Adhesive for fixing the Support in the device 01 Tripolar Cable 01 Gel Tube 200ml 01 Users Manual To buy optional accessories, please verify the codes at page 31,item: Accessories. If you have any doubt, please contact: Technical Assistance Department Rua lvares Fagundes, 359 Americanpolis So Paulo SP Brasil -CEP 04338-000 Tel.: (0XX11) 5621 7024 / 5622 8205 e-mail : [email protected]

  • SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 3

    General Information The CARCI SONOMED IV 4144 and SONOMED III 4134 ultrasound were developed with the purpose of providing the essential support that the ultrasound technology allows to the clinical physiotherapy practice.

    The Ultrasound is a mechanical stimulus directed to the body through ultrasonic beam emitted by a transducer / applicator, better known as head. This Ultrasound is produced in the head through a piezo-electric crystal and transmitted to the body through the aluminum surface of the head and a contact agent (gel). As the Ultrasound beam crosses the tissues, its energy is gradually and selectively absorbed, and among other effects, being transformed into heat. This increase of temperature provokes biological alterations in the tissues, as well an increase in the micro-circulation, a reduced perception of pain, a reduction of inflammatory activity and an increase in the restoration rate of delicate tissues. The higher the frequency of the Ultrasound, the more superficial its absorption will be, as it may be seen in the figure below:

    3 Mhz1 Mhz

    1cm3cm

    9cm

    Effective depth

    Penetrating point3cm

    Effective depth

    Penetrating point

    SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 4

    In the application of Pulsed Ultrasound in low frequencies (48Hz and 16Hz), a reduction is observed in the heat produced in the tissues, and certain non-thermal effects are obtained at cell level, such as an increase in the permeability level of the cell membranes and a reduction in the inflammatory actions. The mechanical and electrical characteristics of the transducer are a result of intense researches carried out intending to obtain a regular ultrasound beam and with no diffusion. These characteristics were obtained through the measurement of the acoustic field in the transducer and subsequently, graphic analysis of the relative pressure in function of the distance of the transducer where ERA (effective radiation area) and BNR (non-uniformity relation of the ultrasound beam) were determined. An intensity indicating scale was determined through the method of measuring the pressure of the acoustic radiation by using a digital Wattmeter, which allowed for great accuracy in the values of intensity scale (dosages). The decision of using Ultrasound therapy as a form of treatment for your patient should always be substantiated on a deep clinical knowledge of the pathology and in an intimate understanding of the possibilities and limitations of Ultrasound therapy.

  • SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 5

    Symbols Equipment symbols

    Equipment off

    Equipment on

    This equipment has physiological effects.

    Consult instructions manual.

    Applied part is type BF

    Manufacturing date

    Serial number

    Manufacturer identification

    IPX7

    This symbol indicates that the head is waterproof.

    Class II Equipment

    CE Mark and certifying body identification

    SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 6

    European representative

    Symbols on the pack

    Caution fragile. Handle with care

    Keep in a dry place

    This side up. This symbol indicates the right transport position

    Maximum piling. Indicates the maximum number of boxes that can be piled. The

    quantity is marked in the intermediary square.

    Minimum and maximum temperature limits for transport and storage.

    Installation / Connection to mains supply For perfect operation of your equipment, we suggest that the electrical installations comply with the following standards: Brazil:

    NBR 5410/1990 Low-voltage electrical installations; NBR13534/1995 Electrical installations in health establishments

    Safety requisites.

  • SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 7

    Other countries:

    IEC 60364-7-710/2002 Electrical installations medical locations;

    Or another listed standard applied in the country of use. The electric power supplys voltage must be within the range specified in the Technical Features, otherwise, there can be reduced equipment performance and safety risk. Connect the power cable to a three-pin connector located in the back panel and connect it to the power supply socket

    Your equipment uses switched power supply and operates in any voltage between 100V~ and 240V~ 50 or 60Hz. In case of blowing up the protection fuse replace it only with the appropriate value:

    The fuses should be: 2.0A 250V 20AG

    Remove the lid of the fuse holder with the help of a screwdriver (insert the point of the screwdriver in the groove of the fuse holder, apply light pressure and turn to the counterclockwise direction)

    SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 8

    Instal la t ion o f Transductor Support 1 Step 2 Step Paste the adhesive in the acrylic Remove the protection cover According Picture below

    3 Step Choose the side and paste the Acrylic support in the device, according to Picture below:

    4 Step Fit the transductor in the Acrylic Support.

    Acrylic Support

    Adhesive

    Protection cover

    OR

    Left side

    Right side

  • SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 9

    Display language SONOMED allows three display languages to be accessed: Portuguese English Spanish In case you wish to change the current language, follow the steps below:

    1. Connect the SONOMEDs power cable to the electric network. 2. Switch on the device the equipment will test the display and

    processor circuit, and will emit a double beep in case there is no problem

    3. Next, press and hold the key 4. After the equipment emits a double beep, release the

    Protocols key. 5. The display will show the accessible languages:

    ENGLISH PORTUGUESE SPANISH

    6. Select the desired language through the keys 7. Press the key 8. The equipment will exit the language selection mode, showing

    the Main menu. 9. Switch off the SONOMED.

    Protocols

    Set

    SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 10

    Ultrasound Energy It is a form of energy obtained when an electric oscillating voltage is applied on a transducer that, for its piezo-electrical characteristics, deforms, expanding and contracting in the same frequency as the applied electric voltage. This way, ultrasound waves are produced that have fundamentally great capacity of in-depth heating of tissues. Ultrasound therapy It is the use of ultrasonic energy for treating the problems of the musculoskeletal system. For this purpose we use an application device referred to transducer. The transducer should be used appropriately through slow circular and repetitive movements. An area of approximately 7.0 cm x 10.0 cm should be treated each time.

    In some cases, the pain can increase after the treatment. This fact can be explained by the concentration of the ultrasonic waves in the interfaces of non-similar tissues such as, for example, skin-fat, periosteum-bone, which have a poor blood vascularization and suffer temperature increase due to the reflected energy (2). In these cases the treatment should continue normally, however, with a reduction in the intensity and in the time of application. Temperature elevation resulting from ultrasound absorption by the tissues can cause an increase in the extensibility of collagen tissues (3). In this sense, this heating is indicated for treating the pathological conditions caused by tissue contraction such as tendons, ligaments and capsular joints. In the cases where there is limitation of movements caused by the contraction of the tissues and in the diseases of collagen (such as rheumatic arthritis) the treatment produces significant effect. Diseases of sinovial membranes (such as bursitis), and other membranes that act in the ligament of the major joints respond particularly well to the treatment by ultrasound (4).

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    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 11

    Depth heat affects muscles temperature . A five minutes treatment can lift up the temperature from one to two degrees centigrade. The effects of the heat associated to that of micro-massage provoke a relaxation of the muscles, and consequently largely reduce the muscular spasms with localized nature (2). The ultrasound has an anti-inflammatory effect when applied on the peripheral nerves. Literatures (5) and (6) reveal that in this case cortisol is released (anti-inflammatory substance) which contributes to reduce the trauma. In this sense, the ultrasound is indicated as a therapeutic agent for treating the irritations of the back sacral nerve roots. Other mechanisms of defense of the body can be stimulated as result of the increased temperature. This fact can be explained by the increase in blood flow, and the consequent vascularization of a region where there is an inflammatory reaction. Continuous and Pulsed Mode Originally the ultrasound for physiotherapeutic purposes was available only in the form of waves produced in continuous mode, which basically have the purpose of producing heat and exercising in-depth micro-massage. Currently, we have ultrasound in the Pulsed mode, which has been quickly recognized as the most important progress in treatment techniques.

    When the therapy is applied through continuous waves, the ultrasonic energy emitted by the transducer - applier produces a continuous growth in the heating of the tissues and the treatment can become intolerable, mainly in case of more acute and recent traumas. One of the causes for the excessive heating is when the application is made near to the surface of the bones; the subperiostal blood vascularization is poor and, therefore, it does not contribute to disperse heat. In the sense of improving the problem of the effects associated to the undesirable heating, a circuit was developed where the transducer applicator generates pulses of waves, which emits energy in periodic mode where, through the resting time between the pulses, blood circulation cools the treated area, thus impeding excess heating.

    SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 12

    Another effect what we can quote is that the permeability of the membranes is altered not only by thermal effects, but also because minute currents produced by the ultrasound can increase the rate of diffusion and the gradient of concentration of the membranes, according to studies of Lehman, Becker and Other (7). Cases where Pulsed mode is advised

    In many cases the heat is undesirable, because it causes pain and discomfort to a patient; in this case the treatment can be carried out by Pulsed wave. The areas and conditions that respond particularly well to this treatment are the following:

    Traumatic Amputation of the distal phalanx of the fingers, with formation of a sensitive area and painful scars. There is the need for a neural analgesic effect, without causing superheating of the bones that are quite near to the skin. For these cases the application by using the sub-aquatic technique is predicted. Recommended intensity: 0.8 W/cm2 starting the treatment with three minutes and increasing the next treatments up to at most 10 min. Crushed hands and feet. The immediate use of ultrasound prevents the formation of fibrous tissues through the absorption of the cell hemorrhage. In the cases where the trauma allows this procedure, it brings about quick restoration of the functions. Recommended intensity: 1.0 W/cm2 for a quick absorption of the edema. The treatments should have 5-min duration. Pains originated in the nervous roots. Sudden painful demonstrations in the back of the legs. The movements are slow and limited due to the sharp pain and spasms. The patient walks in inclined mode (scoliosis) and does not execute frontal flexing. The nerve roots to be treated should be specified by the therapist (cervical, dorsal or lombosacral region). The Pulsed ultrasound is recommended for the maximum neural effect. Recommended intensity: from 1.0 to 1.5 W/cm2 depending on the thickness of the muscle existing between the skin and the target to be reached. The appropriate period of time is about 5 min for analgesia and pain relief.

    Dislocation or peri-articulatory fractures. In these cases the immediate use of ultrasound inhibits the formation of adherences resulting from non-

  • SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 13

    f = 1 / T T

    50 %

    Amplitude

    T off

    T on

    Time

    f = 1 / T T T off

    20 %

    Amplitude

    T on

    Time

    absorption of extra cell hemorrhage. Recommended intensity: 1.5 W/cm2 with treatment time of about 5 min. Other conditions reported by Cyaruax (9) that respond very well to the treatment by Pulsed ultrasound: hematomas, hypertrophic scars and certain muscular traumas. In this last case the ultrasound provokes an alignment of the healthy fibers along the longitudinal axle of the muscle.

    Graphic representation of Pulsed Mode

    SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 14

    f = 1 / T T

    10 %

    Amplitude

    T off

    T on

    Time

    Work cycle: 50% 20% 10%

    Freq. (f) Period (T) Ton Toff Ton Toff Ton Toff 100Hz 10ms 5ms 5ms 2ms 8ms 1ms 9 ms 48Hz ~20ms Non-applicable 4ms 16ms 2ms 18 ms 16Hz ~62ms Non-applicable 12ms 50ms 6ms 56ms

    Relation Ton/Toff 1:2 1:5 1:9 f (frequency) = 1/T (period) Ton = active Time Toff = resting Time

    100Hz with work cycle of 10 %, 20 % or 50 % That is for 10 % 1 ms active time and 9ms rest 1:9 ratio 20 % 1 ms active time and 8ms rest 1:5 ratio 50 % 1 ms active time and 5ms rest 1:2 ratio 48 Hz with work cycle of 10 % or 20 % That is for 10 % 2 ms active time and 18ms rest 1:9 ratio 20 % 4 ms active time and 16ms rest 1:5 ratio 16 Hz with work cycle of 10 % or 20 % This is for 10 % 6 ms active time and 56ms rest 1:9 ratio

    20 % 12 ms active time and 50ms rest 1:5 ratio

  • SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 15

    Pathology to be treated

    ACUTEOR

    CHRONIC

    DESIRABLETHERMALEFFECT

    ACUTE CHRONIC

    UNDESIRABLETHERMALEFFECT

    CONTINUOUSMODE

    DEPTHTO BE

    REACHED

    MORETHEN1 cm

    US1 MHz

    US3 MHz

    TYPE OF APPLICATION :STANDARD (GEL) / SONOPHORESIS / UNDER WATER

    CHOOSE APPLICATION PARAMETERS

    Start Therapy

    PULSEDMODE

    Yes No

    FLOWCHART FOR ULTRASOUND THERAPY

    Flowchart for Ultrasound Therapy

    SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 16

    Controls

    Cursor Movement Keys:

  • SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 17

    Protocols Set WW/cm2 StopStart

    Transductor : Transductor Characteristics

    reas indication Support position

    Serial Number

    Serial Number

    SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 18

    Appliance operation 1. Connect the transductor in Sonomed, according to Picture below :

    2. Connect the Power cable in the Sonomed than in Power grid.

    1 MHz

    3.3 MHz

    4144

    4134

  • SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 19

    3. Turn on the appliance the equipment will perform a test of the display and the circuit of the processor and will issue a double beep in case it is failure free.

    Sonomed IV 4144 Mode Freq Duty

    Timer Intensity

    Sonomed III 4134 Mode Freq Duty

    Timer Intensity Note:

    The S0001 indication refers to the series number of the Sonomed. The same number is indicated on the sticker located under the device.

    Mode Freq Duty

    Timer Intensity 4. Select the Pulse or Continuous mode through the key.

    Mode Freq Duty

    CARCI S0001 Rev.3.2 SONOMED IV 1 MHz

    CARCI S0001 Rev.3.2 SONOMED III 1 MHz

    Puls 16Hz 10% 00:00 0.0 W/Cm2

    SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 20

    Timer Intensity 5. Select the Frequency or Duty Cycle parameters through the keys. To select the desired value use: 6. With the keys, select the Timer or Intensity parameters. 7. Use the keys to increase the Timer and Intensity values. In continuous mode, the values that can be selected are:

    Mode: Continuous / Pulse Timer: 0 to 20 min. Intensity: 0.0 to 2.0 W/cm2

    In pulse mode:

    Modulation frequency: 16 / 48 or 100 Hz Work cycle: 10 / 20 or 50%* *(Only for 100Hz) Timer: 0 to 20 min. Intensity: 0.0 to 3.0 W/cm2

    8. Apply the gel over the area to be treated.

    9. Position the transducer and press the key and the output circuit will be operated.

    10. At the end of treatment time , a double beep will sound and the output

    circuit will be disabled.

  • SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 21

    11. Press the key Protocols

    Atention

    Before applying the treatment protocols the operator should be well informed concerning the contents of this manual as well as on the operation of this equipment and all aspects related with the treatment of the patient. Limitations of Liability In no case Carci Ind. e Com. e Com., or its suppliers and / or distributors, are liable by any indirect, special, incidental damage caused by the use or inability to use the product, including, without limitation of damages due to loss, or any and all other commercial damage or loss, and independently of the legal or equitable theory (contract, appeal or another mode) on which the claim is based. Carci cannot be held responsible for any consequence resulting from incorrect information provided by its staff, or errors included in this manual and / or another attached documentation (including commercial documentation) A) Sonomed III has around 8 treatment protocols suggestions and anables Record 18 user protocols. Below, a description of the protocols according to the application area and patology , recorded in Sonomed III memory:

    SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 22

    B) Sonomed IV has around 9 treatment protocols suggestions and anables Record 18 user protocols. Below, a description of the protocols according to the application area and patology , recorded in Sonomed III memory:

    In case you want to use the PROTOCOLS, press the key: The display will give the following screen :

    Mode Freq. Duty

    Protocols

  • SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 23

    Timer Intensity Use the keys to select the desired PROTOCOL

    Mode Freq. Duty

    SAVE

    Timer Intensity

    Mode Freq. Duty

    USER

    Timer Intensity

    Mode Freq. Duty

    FIX

    Timer Intensity Save Protocols :

    Select the option :

    Prot. Back

    Prot. Save

    Prot. User

    Prot. Fix

    Prot. Save

    SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 24

    Press the key The display will give the following screen : Use the keys to find the desired words. Use the keys to change for the next word. After select the words you want to save press the key to save in the protocol list. The protocol will be saved in the memory and the display will show it in the main screen.

    W to DEL C_ _ _ _ _ _ _

    Set

    W to DEL _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

    W to DEL CA_ _ _ _ _ _ _

    W to DEL CARCI_ _ _ _ _ _ _

    Set

  • SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 25

    User Protocols : Select the option :

    Press the key The display will give the following screen : Use the Keys to find the desired words. Afer select the desired protocol, press the key to enable the selected Protocol. The display will give the recorded protocol: Example Protocol Carci 1: Apply the gel on the area to be treated Position the transducer and press the key cla

    Prot. W to DEL Carci 2_ _ _ _ _ _

    Prot. User

    Set

    Prot. W to DEL Carci 1 _ _ _ _ _ _ _

    Set

    Puls. 100Hz 50% 08:00 1.2 W/cm2

    StopStart

    SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 26

    Upon ending up the treatment a double beep will sound and the output circuit will be disabled. Deleting the Users Protocols : Select the option :

    Press the key The display will give the following screen : Use the keys to find the desired words. Afer select the desired protocol, press the key to delet the selected Protocol. The display will give the following screen :

    Prot. W to DEL Carci 2_ _ _ _ _ _

    Set

    Prot. W to DEL Carci 1 _ _ _ _ _ _ _

    Prot. Usuario

    Apagar? Set = Yes Carci2 Prot=No

  • SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 27

    Press the key to delet, or the key to keep it recorded. Press the key to return. Fix Protocols : Select the option :

    Press the key The display will give the following screen : Use the keys select the treatment desired area.

    Prot. Hand

    Prot. Fix

    Set

    Prot. Main - - - - - - - - -

    Prot. Shoulder Bursite

    Set

    Set

    SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 28

    Use the keys to change to the select protocol mode: Use the keys to find the desired protocols Afer select the desired protocol, press the key to enable the selected Protocol. The display will show the recorded protocol Exp: Hand Protocol Tendinits Extensor : Apply the gel on the area to be treated Position the transducer and press the key Upon ending up the treatment a double beep will sound and the output circuit will be disabled.

    Indications of Ultrasound

    StopStart

    Set

    Continuo 05:00 0.8 W/cm2

    Prot. Hand T. Ext

    Prot. Hand T. Ext

  • SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 29

    The indications presented by the literature are based on biophysics researches, which in most of the cases coincide with those originating from the empiricism developed by the clinical practice. These indications are based fundamentally on the capacity of the ultrasound in selectively heating the tissues. The ultrasound has been used successfully as joint therapy in the following general cases: Arthrosis (large and small articulations) Bursitis Causalgias Coccygodynias Neuritis Intercostal neuralgia Osteitis Chronic Periarteritis Reynauds Disease Herpes Zoster Mialgias Intermittent claudication Mielitis Prostatitis Radiculitis Sciatic Front Sinusitis Maxillary Sinusitis Escalenos Syndrome Tenovaginitis Veined Stasis Ulcer. Lumbago Different rheumatisms Sudecks Atrophy Common cases found in athletes who may respond well to the treatment by ultrasound as adjuvant therapeutic agent: Injuries

    SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 30

    Neuritis Arthritis Distensions Adherences Sciatic Edemas Scars Bursitis Traumas Stiff necks Tenosinovitis Sacro-Iliac distension

    Contraindications Womb in the pregnancy Area of tromboflebitis Post-surgery areas Heart and pacemaker users Cerebral tissue Eyeball Reproductive organs Acute infections Areas treated by radiotherapy Tumors

    Corrective Maintenance

  • SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 31

    PROBLEMS SOLUTIONS:

    EQUIPMENT: DOES NOT TURN ON

    CHECK IF THE POWER CABLE IS REALLY CONNECTED TO THE MAINS SUPPLY.

    CHECK IF THE FUSE IS NOT BLOWN UP.

    CONTACT THE TECHNICAL SUPPORT

    EQUIPMENT TURNS ON, BUT THE DISPLAY DO NOT SHOW ANY INFORMATION

    TURN OFF THE EQUIPMENT, WAIT A FEW SECOUNDS AND TURN IT ON AGAIN.

    CONTACT THE TECHNICAL SUPPORT

    DISPLAY INDICATES NO HEAD

    CHECK IF THE TRANSDUCER POWER CABLE IS REALLY CONNECTED

    IF AFFIRMATIVE AND IF THE ERROR INFORMATION PERSISTS, CONTACT THE TECHNICAL SUPPORT

    PATIENT DISCOMFORT DUE TO TRANSDUCER

    TEMPERATURE INCREASE

    APPLY A LARGER QUANTITY OF GEL ON THE REGION UNDER TREATMENT.

    APPLY THE ULTRASOUND IN SLOW, CIRCULAR AND CONTINUOUS MOVEMENTS

    REDUCE OUTPUT INTENSITY

    DISPLAY INDICATES ERROR HEAD

    CHECK IF THE TRANSDUCER POWER CABLE IS REALLY CONNECTED

    IF AFFIRMATIVE AND IF THE ERROR INFORMATION PERSISTS, CONTACT THE TECHNICAL SUPPORT

    SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 32

    Preventive Maintenance and Conservation We recommend that your SONOMED should be inspected and

    calibrated once yearly Use only water and soap for cleaning the transducer. Avoid using

    alcohol except on the aluminum surface. Use a wet cloth to clean the case of your appliance. Do not clean by

    pulverization or immersion. Be sure the appliance is disconnected from the main power supply

    before cleaning it. Avoid wetting the electric power contacts of cables and connectors

    Control, with regularity, the power supply and the cable, certifying that

    no defects are found. Control, with regularity, the cable of the transducer, certifying that the

    cable is not twisted or its insulation is damaged, that the connections of the cable in the connectors are in perfect conditions and that there is no gel accumulated on the side surface of the transducer.

    The estimated useful life of the equipment is 5 years. After this period, it

    is recommended for the equipment to be subjected to a full inspection by CARCI in order to continue using it in a safe and efficient manner.

    Do not dispose of this equipment or its accessories in the common bin

    at the end of its useful life. There are substances in this equipment that may be harmful to nature if not treated correctly. In the need to dispose of the equipment or its accessories, hand over the material to CARCI, which will handle it appropriately.

  • SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

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    Precaution Instructions

    Be acquainted intimately with this manual. Remain up-to-date on the

    progresses in the therapy by Ultrasound and take all the adequate preventive measures;

    Do not use ultrasound equipment next to Short Waves or microwave

    equipment when these are in operation; Maintain this equipment out of reach of children; All Technical Support work for your appliance should be carried out by

    properly Authorized and Qualified people; Do not allow the transducer lid to heat excessively and repeatedly; and

    do not cool it with cold water or ice so as not to damage the crystal; Breakdowns of the transducer (head) can damage it completely; The accessories described in this manual are intended for the exclusive

    use of the equipment. The use of material different from the specified one is under the responsibility of the user.

    This equipment does not have protection against water penetration (IPX0). In the case of accidental water penetration inside the equipment, do not connect it to the electric network and send it over to technical assistance to check for any damage that may have occurred.

    Technical specifications

    Origin : CARCI Brazil Model

    SONOMED IV 4144 1.0 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3,3 MHz

    Function and application : ultrasound generating equipment for therapy.

    Electric supply : 100230 V~ automatic ( 10%) / 50 / 60 Hz

    Maximum consumption : 65 VA

    SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 34

    Fuses : 2.0A 250V 20AG ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Classification of agreement with NBR IEC 60601.1 and IEC 60601.2.5 standards:

    - Type of protection against electric shock:..........................................class II - Degree of protection against electric shock of the applied part:......BF Type - Degree of protection against harmful penetration of water:..................IPX0 - Disinfections methods:.....................................see preventive maintenance - Degree of application safety in the presence of an inflammable anesthetic mixture with air, oxygen or nitrous oxide:...................................not adequate - Mode of operation:.......................................................................continuous ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating Frequency :

    Sonomed IV = 1,0 MHz 5% Sonomed III = 3,3 MHz 5%

    Mode of Operation of U.S output : Continuous and Pulsed Indication of output control : Intensity in W/Cm2 : Power in W (SATP*) Maximum effective output power : 10W 10% Maximum effective intensity :

    Continuous mode : 2 W/Cm2 Pulsed mode : 3 W/Cm2

    Modulation in pulse mode (square wave): Pulse frequency 100 Hz (20%) Work cycle 10% during 1ms pulses: time ratio 1:9 20% during 2ms pulses: time ratio 1:5 50% during 5ms pulses: time ratio 1:2 Pulse frequency 48 Hz (20%) Work cycle 10% during 2ms pulses: time ratio 1:9 20% during 4ms pulses: time ratio 1:5 Pulse frequency 16 Hz (20%) Work cycle 10% during 6ms pulses: time ratio 1:9 20% during 12ms pulses: time ratio 1:5 Timer : 1 to 20 min Accuracy : 1 to 5 min. 30 sec.

    : 5 to 10 min. 10% : 10 to 20 min. 1 min.

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    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 35

    Size (LxAxP) cm : 30 x 11 x 20 Weight : 1.2 Kg Protection against risk of electric shock : Class II Degree of protection of applied part : BF Type Protection against water penetration : IPX0 Mode of operation : Continuous UMDNS Classification : 11-248 * SATP (Spatial Average Temporal Peak) Mean power value Head Appl icator ( t ransducer) : Model 4134 Type : Collimated Operating Frequency : 3,3 MHz 5% Aplicator Area : 10 cm2 Geometric Area transducer : 5 cm2 Effective Radiation Area (ERA) : 3.5cm2 20% Max. Intensity Ratio (BNR) : < 6.0 : 1 Water tightness : IPX7 Weight : 215 grams Maximum acoustic power : 10 Watts Model 4144 Type : Collimated Operating Frequency : 1,0 MHz 5% Aplicator Area : 10 cm2 Geometric Area transducer : 5 cm2 Effective Radiation Area (ERA) : 3.5cm2 20% Max. Intensity Ratio (BNR) : < 6.0 : 1 Water tightness : IPX7 Weight : 215 grams Maximum acoustic power : 10 Watts Equipment operating conditions: Environmental temperature : +15C to +40C

    SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 36

    Relative humidity : 0% to 80% Atmospheric pressure : 700 hPa to 1060hPa

    Environmental conditions for transport and storage: Environmental temperature : -10C to 50oC Relative humidity : 20% to 90% Atmospheric pressure : 500hPa to 1060hPa Acc essor ies: SONOMED III 4134 Transdutor 5 cm2 , freqncy 3,3 MHz Code 22717G Acrylic Transductor Support Code 19343G Adhesive for fixing the Support in the device Code 19738G Tripolar power cable Code 14747G Gel Tube 200ml Code 7000/200 Users manual Code 17870G SONOMED IV 4144 Transdutor 5 cm2 , freqncy 1,0 MHz Code 22716G Acrylic Transductor Support Code 19343G Adhesive for fixing the Support in the device Code 19738G Tripolar power cable Code 14747G Gel Tube 200ml Code 7000/200 Users manual Code 17870G

    DECLARATION OF MANUFACTURER AND INSTRUCTION ELECTROMAGNETIC EMISSIONS

    SONOMED is destined for use in electromagnetic environment described below. The SONOMED buyer or operator should ensure that it is in use in such environment.

    Emission testing Compliance Electromagnetic environment - instruction

    RF emission CISPR 11 Group 1

    SONOMED uses RF power only for its internal functioning. Therefore, its RF emission is very low and does not probably cause any interference in other close by electronic equipment.

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    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 37

    RF emission CISPR 11 Class B SONOMED is destined for use in all establishments, including

    domestic and those directly connected to the public electric network that supplies power to buildings with domestic purposes.

    Harmonic emission IEC 61000-3-2 Class A

    Voltage fluctuation / Flicker emission

    IEC 61000-3-3 Compliant

    DECLARATION OF MANUFACTURER AND INSTRUCTION ELECTROMAGNETIC IMMUNITY

    SONOMED is destined for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The SONOMED buyer or operator should ensure that it is in use in such environment.

    Immunity testing

    Level of IEC 60601 testing

    Level of compliance

    Electromagnetic environment - instruction

    Electrostatic discharge IEC 61000-4-2

    6 kV contact 8 kV air

    6 kV contact 8 kV air

    The floor should be wooden, concrete or ceramic. If the floor is covered with a synthetic material, the relative humidity of air should be at least 30 %.

    Immunity testing

    Level of IEC 60601 testing

    Level of compliance

    Electromagnetic environment - instruction

    Fast transient / Bursts IEC 61000-4-4

    2 kV mains 1 kV in and out signal line

    2 kV mains Not applicable

    Surge IEC 61000-4-5

    1 kV differential mode 2 kV common mode

    1 kV differential mode 2 kV common mode

    SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 38

    Voltage drop, short cut-offs and voltage variations in electric power supply. IEC 61000-4-11

    95% drop in Ut) For 0.5 cycle 40% Ut (60% drop in Ut) For 5 cycles 70% Ut (30% drop in Ut) For 25 cycles 95% drop in Ut) For 5 s

    95% drop in Ut) For 0.5 cycle 40% Ut (60% drop in Ut) For 5 cycles 70% Ut (30% drop in Ut) For 25 cycles 95% drop in Ut) For 5 s

    The electric network quality should be that of a normal hospital or commercial environment.

    Magnetic fields of network frequencies (50/60 Hz) IEC 61000-4-8

    3 A/m 3 A/m

    The magnetic fields of network frequencies should be the characteristic level of a normal commercial or hospital environment.

    Note: Ut is the voltage of AC network before application of testing level.

    DECLARATION OF MANUFACTURER AND INSTRUCTION ELECTROMAGNETIC IMMUNITY

    SONOMED is destined for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The SONOMED buyer or operator should ensure that it is in use in such environment.

    Immunity testing

    Level of IEC 60601 testing

    Level of compliance

    Electromagnetic environment - instruction

    Portable and mobile RF communication equipment should not be used closer to any SONOMED part, including cables, than the recommended separation distance calculated from the equation

  • SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 39

    Conducted RF IEC 61000-4-6 Radiated RF IEC 61000-4-3

    3 Vrms 150 kHz to 80 MHz 3 V/m 80 MHz to 2.5 GHz

    3 V

    3 V/m

    applicable for the transmitter frequency. Recommended separation distance

    Pd .17.1 Pd .17.1 80 MHz to

    800 MHz

    Pd .3.2 800 MHz to 2.5 GHz Where P is the maximum output power of the transmitter in watts (W), according to the transmitter manufacturer, and d is the recommended separation distance in meters (m). The field generated by fixed RF transmitters, as determined by an electromagnetic field study on the locationa, should be lesser than the level of compliance in each frequency range. b Interference can occur around the equipment with the following symbol:

    NOTE 1: in the range of 80 MHz and 800 MHz, it applies the highest frequency of the range. NOTE 2: this procedure may not apply to all the situations. The electromagnetic propagation is affected by absorption and reflection of structures, objects and people. a. The intensity of fields generated by fixed transmitters such as radio-base stations for

    telephones (cellular / wireless) and land mobile radios, amateur radios, AM, FM and TV radio-diffusion stations cannot be theoretically prognosticated with precision. To evaluate the electromagnetic environment due to fixed RF transmitters, a study of the electromagnetic field at the location should be considered. If the intensity of the field measured at the location in which SONOMED is used exceed the level of compliance above, the SONOMED should be observed to check if it is working normally. If abnormal performance is noted, additional measures may be necessary, such as re-instruction or relocation of the SONOMED;

    b. Above the frequency scale of 150 kHz to 80 MHz, the field intensity should be less than 3 V/m.

    SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 40

    Recommended separation distance between portable ad mobile RF communication equipments and SONOMED

    SONOMED is destined for use in electromagnetic environment where RF disturbances are controlled. The SONOMED buyer or operator can help prevent electromagnetic interference

    by keeping a minimum distance between portable and mobile RF communication equipments (transmitters) and SONOMED as recommended below, according to the

    maximum output power of the communication equipment.

    Declared maximum output power of the

    transmitter (W)

    Separation distance according to transmitter frequency

    150 kHz to 80 MHz Pd .17.1

    80 MHz to 800 MHz

    Pd .17.1

    800 MHz to 2.5 GHz

    Pd .3.2 0.01 11.70 cm 11.7 0 cm 23.00 cm 0.1 37.00 cm 37.00 cm 72.70 cm 1 1.17 m 1.17 m 2.30 m 10 3.70 m 3.70 m 7.27 m

    100 11.70 m 11.70 m 23.00 m

    For transmitters with declared maximum output power not listed above, the recommended separation distance (d in meters) can be determined using the equation applicable to transmitter frequency; P is the maximum output power of transmitter in watts (W) according to the transmitter manufacturer. NOTE 1: to 80 MHz and 800 MHz, applies to the separation distance for the highest frequency. NOTE 2: this procedure can apply to all situations. The electromagnetic propagation is affected by absorption and reflection of structures, objects and people.

    Final considerations

    It has been Carci policy to continuously improve the quality of its products. Carci reserves the right to make modifications on the design and its specifications, and also add to and improve its products, without being liable for installing them in already manufactured products. The text, illustrations and specifications contained in this manual are based on information available in print. All rights reserved.

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    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 41

    This manual cannot be reproduced in all or in part, without the written consent of Carci. Manufacturer Data CARCI Indstria e Comrcio de Aparelhos Cirrgicos e Ortopdicos Ltda. CNPJ [Corporate Taxpayers Roll/Treasury Department] 61.461.034/0001-78 I.E. [State Registration] : 110.182.450.113 Rua lvares Fagundes, 359 So Paulo SP Brazil CEP [Zip Code] 04338-000 Tel.: (11) 5621 2791 Fax.: (11) 5621 7024 email: [email protected] website: www.carci.com.br

    Carci Registration in the Ministry of Health: MS-1.03.142-9

    For Technical Assistance: Technical Assistance Department Rua lvares Fagundes, 359 So Paulo SP Brazil CEP 04338-000 Tel.: (11) 5622 8205 / 5625 3104 email: [email protected] Technician In Charge: Orlando Orlandi Melo de Carvalho - CREA 5061377287/D

    Bibliographic References Lehman F. J. Therapy with continuous wave ultrasound in ultrasound

    its applications in medicine and biology, ch. Ed. Francis J. Fry part. II, Elsevier Publishing. Cop. 561 (1978).

    Santiesteban Joseph A. Physical agents and musculoskeletal pain in

    orthopedic and sports phys. Therapy - Vol II, Ed. J. A. gold Mosby Co. Toronto (1985).

    SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 42

    Lehman J. F. Effects of therapeutic temperature on tendon extensibility arch. Phys. med. rehab. 51-481 (1970).

    Bearzy H. Clinical application of ultrasonic energy in treatment of acute

    and chronic subacromial bursitis, arch. Phys., med. Rehab, 34-228 (1953).

    Griffin J. E. e outers Ultrasonic movement of cortisol in pigtis sues II

    peripheral nerve, Am. J. Phys. Med. 41, 20 (1965). Touchstone J. C. e outers Cortisol in human nerve Science 142-1275

    (1963). Lehman J. F. e outers The effect of ultrasound waves on the

    permeability of biological membranes. Strahienther, 79 (4) p.553 (1944).

    Patrick k. M. Ultrasound in physiotherapy, Ultrasonics. 4 p.p. 10 14

    (1976) Cyarlax j., Textbook of orthopedic medicine, vol. 1, Baltimore, William

    & Wilkins (1975) J.F.Lehman, e outers Pain threshold measurements after therapeutic

    application of ultrasound, microwaves and infrared. Arch. phys. med., 39, p 560 (1978)

    WARRANTY CERTIFICATE IN ANNEX

    EUROPEAN REPRESENTATIVE

  • SONOMED IV 4144 1 MHz SONOMED III 4134 3 MHz

    MU_4144_4134_ENG_Version_06 (01_2011) 43

    OBELIS S.A. 34, Av. de Tervuren, bte 44 B-1040 Brussels, BELGIUM Tel: (32) 2.732.59.54 Fax: (32) 2.732.60.03 E-mail: [email protected]