msgeq7
TRANSCRIPT
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S e v e n B a n d G r a p h i c Eq u a l i z e r
D a t a S h e e t
9/2004
D e s c r i p t i o n
The seven band graphic equalizer IC is a CMOS chipthat divides the audio spectrum into seven bands,63Hz, 160Hz, 400Hz, 1kHz, 2.5kHz, 6.25kHz and16kHz. The seven frequencies are peak detectedand multiplexed to the output to provide a DC repre-sentation of the amplitude of each band. No externalcomponents are needed to select the filter respons-es. Only an off chip resistor and capacitor areneeded to select the on chip clock oscillator fre-
quency. The filter center frequencies track this fre-quency.
Other than coupling and decoupling capacitors, noother external components are needed. The chipsupply can be between 2.7 and 5.5 volts with 5 voltsproviding the best performance. The device hasvery low quiescent current ( less than 1mA typical)for portable audio devices. The multiplexor is con-trolled by a reset and a strobe, permitting multi-plexor readout with only two pins. The multiplexorreadout rate also controls the decay time (10% de-cay per read), so no external pins are needed for thisfunction.
F e a t u r e s
Low Power ConsumptionOnly Two External ComponentsOn Chip Ground ReferenceSwitched - Capacitor Filters3.3 or 5 volt Operation20 dB of Gain TypicalOn Chip OscillatorOutput MultiplexorVariable Decay Time
8 Pin Package
A p p l i c a t i o n s
Portable StereosCar StereosHi-Fi StereosSpectrum Analyzers
A b s o l u t e M a x i m u m R a t i n g s
Power Supply Voltage +6VStorage Temperature -60 to +150 COperating Temperature 0 to 70 C
M
S GE Q
7
20
00
63 160 400 1000 2500 6250 16000
Frequency Response
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Ele c t r i ca l Cha ra ct e r i s t i cs _________( VDD =+5.0V, T =25 C)
S e v e n B a n d G r a p h i c Eq u a l i z e r
D a t a S h e e t
O r d e r i n g I n f o r m a t i o n _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Part Number Package Operating Temperature
o
MSGEQ7P 8 Pin Dip 0-70 Co
M
S GE Q
7
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PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
DC Specifications
Operating Voltage VDD 2.7 5.0 5.5 V
Supply Current IDD 1 Mohm Load on Output 0.5 0.8 1.0 mA
Output Drive IO 1 mA
Output Impedance ZO 700 ohms
Output Offset VOS 600 mV
Band Offset Difference Same device 200 mV
AC Specifications
Gain AVPeak input to DC output, Vin
= 100 mVpp, fin = 1 kHz20 22 24 dB
Filter Q Q 5.5 6.0 6.5
Output Swing Vin = 0.3Vpp, fin = 1 kHz 3.5 4 V
Clock Frequency FCLK C = 33 pF*, R = 200 kohms 145 165 180 kHz
Input Impedance ZIN 1 Mohm
MSGEQ7N 8 Pin 150 mils SOIC 0-70 Co
* includes stray capacitance
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S e v e n B a n d G r a p h i c Eq u a l i z e r
D a t a S h e e t
B lo ck D ia g ra m __________________
P i n Co n f i g u r a t i o n
1. VDD Positive Power Supply Typically 5 Volts
2. VSS Negative Power Supply Typically 0 Volts
3. OUT Multiplexed DC Output4. STROBE Channel Selection Pin5. IN Audio Input6. GND Internally Generated Ground
Reference.Typically 2.5V
7. RESET Resets Multiplexor8. CKIN Clock Oscillator Pin
P in Desc r i p t i on _________________
5
VDDA CKIN
VSSA RESET
OUT GND
STROBE IN
OutputMultiplexor
400HzBandpass
1kHzBandpass
2.5kHzBandpass
6.25kHzBandpass
16kHzBandpass
PeakDetector
PeakDetector
PeakDetector
PeakDetector
PeakDetectorClockOscillator
Anti-AliasFilter
Reset Strobe
AudioIn
CKIN
DC Out
M
S GE Q
7
PeakDetector
PeakDetector
63HzBandpass
160HzBandpass
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S e v e n B a n d G r a p h i c Eq u a l i z e r
D a t a S h e e t
Ty p i ca l Ap p l i c a t i o n______________M u l t i p l e x o r O p e r a t i o n
The DC peak output for measurement is se-
lected using the reset and strobe pins. Reset
high resets the multiplexor. Reset low enables
the strobe pin. After the first strobe leading
edge, 63Hz output is on OUT. Each additional
strobe leading edge advances the multiplexor
one channel (63Hz, 160Hz, 400Hz, 1kHz,
2.5kHz, 6.25kHz, 16kHz etc.) and this will re-
peat indefinitely. The multiplexor read rate isalso the output decay time control. Each read
decays that channel approximately 10%. The
strobe timing is shown below:
VDD
CD0.1 uF
0.01 uF
0
•
AudioIn
DC Out
Strobe
Reset
VDD
200 k 33 pF
5 3
46
72 8
1
0
L
R
Web Site “www.mix-sig.com” © 2004 Mixed Signal Integration 4 Mixed Signal Integration Corporation reserves the right to change any product or specification without notice at any time. Mixed Signal Integrationproducts are not designed or authorized for use in life support systems. Mixed Signal Integration assumes no responsibility for errors in this docu-ment.
0
M
S GE Q7
CG0.1 uF
22K
tr trs
RESET
ts tss
STROBE
to
OUTPUT 63 Hz 160 Hz 400 Hz 1 kHz 2.5 kHz 6.25 kHz 16 kHz 63 Hz 160 Hz
tr - Reset Pulse Width 100 nS mintrs - Reset to Strobe Delay 72 uS min
ts - Strobe Pulse Width 18 uS mintss - Strobe to Strobe Delay 72 uS min
to - Output Settling Time 36 uS min (with Cload = 22 pF and Rload = 1 Mohm)
St r o b e T i m i n g D i a g r a m