msep 503 defects, diffusion and transformation slide - defects · defect if an atom or ion is...

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16/10/2019 1 Crystal Defect 1. Vector repositioned (if necessary) to pass through origin. 2. Read off projections in terms of unit cell dimensions a 1 , a 2 , a 3 , or c 3. Adjust to smallest integer values 4. Enclose in square brackets, no commas [uvtw] 1 2 3 4 0 – Dimensional Defects Point Defects Vacancy Interstitial Substitution 1 – Dimensional Defects Line Defects Edge Dislocation Screw Dislocation Classification of Defects 2 – Dimensional Defects Plane Defects Grain Boundary Stacking Faults 3 – Dimensional Defects Extended Defects Pores Cracks 1 2 3 4

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Page 1: MSEP 503 Defects, Diffusion and Transformation Slide - Defects · DEFECT If an atom or ion is removed from its normal position in the lattice and is placed at an interstitial site,

16/10/2019

1

Crystal Defect

1. Vector repositioned (if necessary) to pass through origin.

2. Read off projections in terms of unitcell dimensions a1, a2, a3, or c

3. Adjust to smallest integer values4. Enclose in square brackets, no commas

[uvtw]

1 2

3 4

0 – Dimensional Defects Point Defects

• Vacancy

• Interstitial

• Substitution

1 – Dimensional Defects Line Defects

• Edge Dislocation

• Screw Dislocation

Classification of Defects2 – Dimensional Defects

Plane Defects• Grain Boundary

• Stacking Faults

3 – Dimensional Defects Extended Defects

• Pores

• Cracks

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3 4

Page 2: MSEP 503 Defects, Diffusion and Transformation Slide - Defects · DEFECT If an atom or ion is removed from its normal position in the lattice and is placed at an interstitial site,

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Page 3: MSEP 503 Defects, Diffusion and Transformation Slide - Defects · DEFECT If an atom or ion is removed from its normal position in the lattice and is placed at an interstitial site,

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Page 4: MSEP 503 Defects, Diffusion and Transformation Slide - Defects · DEFECT If an atom or ion is removed from its normal position in the lattice and is placed at an interstitial site,

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Page 5: MSEP 503 Defects, Diffusion and Transformation Slide - Defects · DEFECT If an atom or ion is removed from its normal position in the lattice and is placed at an interstitial site,

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Page 6: MSEP 503 Defects, Diffusion and Transformation Slide - Defects · DEFECT If an atom or ion is removed from its normal position in the lattice and is placed at an interstitial site,

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