msec m ountain s tates e mployers c ouncil exiting employee issues s. lorrie ray, esq

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MSEC MOUNTAIN STATES EMPLOYERS COUNCIL Exiting Employee Issues S. Lorrie Ray, Esq.

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Page 1: MSEC M OUNTAIN S TATES E MPLOYERS C OUNCIL Exiting Employee Issues S. Lorrie Ray, Esq

MSECMOUNTAIN STATES EMPLOYERS

COUNCILExiting Employee Issues

S. Lorrie Ray, Esq.

Page 2: MSEC M OUNTAIN S TATES E MPLOYERS C OUNCIL Exiting Employee Issues S. Lorrie Ray, Esq

MSECIssues to Consider

Independent Contractor Status After Discharge

Layoff Considerations Unemployment Waivers and Releases Final Pay COBRA Employment References

Page 3: MSEC M OUNTAIN S TATES E MPLOYERS C OUNCIL Exiting Employee Issues S. Lorrie Ray, Esq

MSEC

Independent Contractor Status After Discharge

Two agencies regulate Independent Contractors– IRS– State Unemployment Division

Fines and Taxes a reality if employees improperly classified. Red Flags:– Employee becomes an independent contractor– Work remains the same– Employer controls the work– Worker paid hourly– Worker only does jobs for one employer

Page 4: MSEC M OUNTAIN S TATES E MPLOYERS C OUNCIL Exiting Employee Issues S. Lorrie Ray, Esq

MSECLayoff Considerations

Strategic View Alternatives Planning Selection Legal review – WARN? Administration Message and Behavior Managing Survivors

Page 5: MSEC M OUNTAIN S TATES E MPLOYERS C OUNCIL Exiting Employee Issues S. Lorrie Ray, Esq

MSECUnemployment

Only 1 test:– Was the employee at fault– Fault of employer immaterial

Considerations:– Employee’s likely success– Employee’s likely suit

Consider helping employee to file:– If short time employee, sooner is better– Providing employee with income can ease

tension

Page 6: MSEC M OUNTAIN S TATES E MPLOYERS C OUNCIL Exiting Employee Issues S. Lorrie Ray, Esq

MSECWaivers and Release

Advisability Necessary Elements

– Consideration– Release– Advice of Counsel

Tax Payments: wise to deduct for income tax

Page 7: MSEC M OUNTAIN S TATES E MPLOYERS C OUNCIL Exiting Employee Issues S. Lorrie Ray, Esq

MSECWaivers and Release

Under 40– Give 7 days to reconsider to avoid coercion

Over 40– Give 21 days to consider

– Give 7 days to reconsider Group Release with persons in group over 40

– Give 45 days to consider

– Give 7 days to reconsider

Page 8: MSEC M OUNTAIN S TATES E MPLOYERS C OUNCIL Exiting Employee Issues S. Lorrie Ray, Esq

MSECFinal Pay

In Colorado:– If employee quits – next payday– If employer terminates – immediately – Cannot deduct amounts if no written

employee permission, unless theft, then must prevail at criminal trial.

In Other States: laws are similar Cannot deduct below minimum wage

Page 9: MSEC M OUNTAIN S TATES E MPLOYERS C OUNCIL Exiting Employee Issues S. Lorrie Ray, Esq

MSECCOBRA

Don’t overlook ARRA through 2009, maybe 2010– Employer pays 65% and deducts amount from

payroll taxes– Congress may extend this benefit – legislation is

being considered Qualified Beneficiaries Covered Coverage – 18, 29 or 36 months Election – 60 days Payment – 45 days

Page 10: MSEC M OUNTAIN S TATES E MPLOYERS C OUNCIL Exiting Employee Issues S. Lorrie Ray, Esq

MSECEmployment References

Consider neutral or positive references References must be truthful Designate reference provider If employee engaged in violent or

unlawful behavior – do NOT provide positive reference; consider strongly providing documented job-related information to potential employers requesting it