ms. flanagan 3 rd grade south carolina social studies standard 3-1 the regions of south carolina
TRANSCRIPT
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Ms. Flanagan 3rd Grade South Carolina Social Studies
Standard 3-1
The regions of South
Carolina
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Menu
Blue Ridge
Piedmont
Sandhills
Summary
Inner and Outer Coastal Plain
Coastal Zone
South Carolina Regions:
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Blue Ridge
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Physical Features: Blue Ridge Mountains The Blue Ridge Mountain Region is only
2% of South Carolina land mass. Many bodies of water in South Carolina
start in the mountain area The Blue Ridge Mountains are the oldest
mountains in America! Blue Ridge Mountains are folding
mountains
Blue Ridge
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Blue Ridge
Natural Resource: Water• Lake Keowee • Chattooga River Area• Many waterfalls
What do you think a Natural Resource is?
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Climate Humid temperate climate. High amount of rainfall; 60-70 inches. The Blue Ridge region receives a lot of rain
because it is elevated. Snows in the winter. Almost ten degrees cooler in the summer
than most regions.
Blue Ridge
Why is the Blue Ridge Region cooler than most regions in the summer? Why does it rain frequently?
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Piedmont
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Physical Features: “Piedmont” means: foot of the
mountain. This region begins at the “foot” of the
Blue Ridge region. Contains low, rolling hills and many
valleys. This region contains many rocks, some
are 300 million years old!
Piedmont
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Natural Resources:Red Clay The Piedmont region was once used for
farming in South Carolina. Poor farming practices led to the erosion
of the topsoil. Erosion- gradual destruction. The soil now contains red clay that is
impossible to farm. Red clay is a natural resource that yield
more than 38 million dollars in raw materials a year!
Piedmont
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Natural Resources: Water Pee Dee River basin Savannah River basin starts in the
Piedmont. Many river basins start here. River basin: land that water flows on
when it is on its way to the river.
Piedmont
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South Carolina Rivers
South Carolina have FOUR major river systems Let’s Sing!
Four River Systems (to the tune of the ABC’s
If you want you can sing, The four river systems along with
me! Pee Dee, Santee, and Edisto Too!
Then Savannah and –we-are-Through!
If you want you can sing, The four river system along with
me!
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Climate Summer is mild when compared to
other regions, with a high around 90 degrees.
On average, they receive 4 inches of snow in the winter.
Low humidity On average receives 49 inches of rain
per year which is a lot!
Piedmont
How do you think rain is measured?
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Sandhills
Do we live in the Sandhill Region?
Think about our soil….
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Physical Features The Sandhills are also called the Midlands. Rolling hills Rough and sandy soil The Sandhills once was the coastline of South
Carolina which is why it contains sand and hilly sand dunes.
The Sandhills regions begins at the fall line. Fall line: places in the earth that drop or “fall” which
can sometimes create waterfalls. The fall line is a natural border between the
Sandhillls and the Piedmont.
Sandhills
What caused the Sandhills to move away from the coast line?
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Natural Resource: Water The fall line in the Sandhills causes the
rivers to become rapids because of the drop of elevation.
Elevation: height above sea level. The water acts as a natural boundary
between higher and lower land.
Sandhills
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Climate The sandhills produce frequent
thunderstorms. Temperatures average 100 degrees
during the Summer. Mild Winters Very humid The climate allows for a large population
of reptiles and amphibians, such as the Gopher Tortoise.
Why is the sandhills an ideal climate for reptiles?
Sandhills
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Aiken Gopher Tortoise Heritage Preserve Wildlife sanctuary located in Aiken. Created to provide the Gopher Tortoise a
place to survive, owned by state government
Sandhills
Gopher Tortoise
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Inner Coastal Plain
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Physical Features Hilly and contains many trees. Great soil for farming. Coastal Plain: area of flat land along the
ocean. The inner and outer coastal plans covers
more than half of the state.
Inner and Outer Coastal Plain
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Natural Resources:Trees and Soil
Both outer plains have large forests that we use for timber.
Timber: wood prepared for use in building and carpentry.
The soil in the outer plain region is ideal for growing crops such as rice and cotton.
Inner and Outer Coastal Plain
Why do you think the Inner and Outer Coastal Plains are ideal for growing crops?
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Climate This region is ideal for growing crops
because: sufficient annual rainfall Subtropical climate (warm summers and
cool winters) The subtropical climate creates a long
growing season
Inner and Outer Coastal Plain
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Coastal Zone
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Physical Features This region is closest to the ocean. Long, narrow, and sandy Ten mile wide stretch of land from the
Atlantic coast inland. Includes barrier island that protect the
coast from erosion due to tides and storms. Includes many natural harbors. Natural harbors: a naturally formed body of
water where ships can seek shelter from stormy weather.
Coastal Zone
What other natural barriers are in South
Carolina? Do you remember what they
protect?
Do you remember what erosion
is?
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Natural Resource: Water
Edisto river system begins in the coastal zone.
The coastal zone has many marsh lands and swamps.
The marsh lands were ideal for growing rice during the 1700s.
South Carolina has almost 200 miles of coastline!
Coastal Zone
Have you ever been to the beach? Discuss with your table what your favorite beach in South Carolina is!
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Climate Tropical climate Hot summers and cool winters Heavy rain Severe weather such as tornados and
Hurricanes frequently happen in this region.
Coastal Zone
Name all the regions of South Carolina
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Summary: South Carolina can be broken up into
regions that are geographically the same Blue Ridge Piedmont Sandhills Inner and Outer Costal Plain Coastal Zone