mr paul patar maruli butarbutar (access to carbon finance)

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    Access to

    Carbon FinanceEU-EAGA BizTech Partnership

    South Pole Carbon Asset Management Ltd

    This report is solely for the use of client personnel. No part of it may be circulated, quoted, or reproduced

    November 18, 2009

    This report is solely for the use of client personnel. No part of it may be circulated, quoted, or reproducedor s r u on ou s e e c en organ z a on w ou pr o r wr en approva r om ou o e ar on sse

    Management Ltd. This material was used by South Pole Carbon Asset Management Ltd during an oralpresentation; it is not a complete record of the discussion.

    or str uton outs e t e c ent organ zat on w t out pror wrtten approva rom out o e

    ar on ssetManagement Ltd. This material was used by South Pole Carbon Asset Management Ltd during an oralpresentation; it is not a complete record of the discussion.

    Photo under the Creative Commons-license of Flickr. Photographer: Jeff Kubina.

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    OVERVIEW

    .

    The Protocol e ec an sm The Process

    The Statistics

    Example of CDM projects

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    Who is South Pole Carbon Asset Management?

    Leading developer of carbon offset projects* headquartered in Zurich, Switzerland Offices in Bangkok, Beijing, Hanoi, Istanbul, Jakarta, Johannesburg, Mexico, New Delhi,

    Taichung; offices are being set up in Venezuela and other countries

    >70 carbon professionals Projects in over 20countries coveringvoluntar & certifiedemission reductions

    Excellent regulatory

    insights into CDM andvoluntary standards

    Strong sales pipeline forcarbon offsets

    Focus on high qualityemission reduction

    projects, where possiblewith Gold StandardLabel

    2 Source: ENDS Guide to Carbon Offsets 2008

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    Overview of South Pole Services

    Carbon AssetManagement

    Manage regulatory process for approval of carbon offsets in line with UN orvoluntary standards

    Sell CERs/VERs on behalf of project developers

    Asset-backed and unsecured carbon pre-payments Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT) for carbon offset projects

    anage pro ect eve opers pr ce r s t roug guarantee car on o set pr ces

    Project finance

    Buy CERs/VERs on behalf of compliance or voluntary buyers

    Establish and operated dedicated CER/VER purchasing vehicles

    Selling/sourcing

    mandates forCERs/VERs

    Will co-manage Gold Carbon Capital Fund to invest in carbon offset projectsthat generate Gold Standard certificates

    FundManagement

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    * Certified Emission Reductions under the Kyoto Protocol** Voluntary Emission Reductions

    Source: South Pole Carbon Asset Management Ltd.

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    The Kyoto Protocol

    Commitments of industrialized countries to reduce emissions at,

    between 2008 2012

    Undertaken throu h Domestic Action

    Or together throughflexible mechanisms:

    m ss ons ra ng c eme;

    Joint Implementation;

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    The Clean Development Mechanism

    The purpose of the Clean Development Mechanism is threefold:

    (1) to contribute to the ultimate objective of the UNFCCC;

    (2) to assist Annex I Parties in achieving compliance with their emissionlimitation and reduction commitments;

    3 to assist non-Annex I Parties in achievin sustainable develo ment K otoProtocol Art.12,2).

    The CDM has been developed to create opportunities for synergies betweencost-effective climate change mitigation and sustainable development.

    The development of CDM projects can involve various combinations ofstakeholders. Both public and private entities and both host country-based and'foreign' entities are allowed to participate.

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    CDM How does it work

    Average emissionsin 2008 2012

    Domesticreduction

    1990 emissions

    reduction

    commitment

    -

    Emissionreductioncommitment

    CertifiedEmissionReduction (CER)

    CER

    1990 levels

    (Assiged Amount)

    Project BAU

    Reduction fromCDM

    Emissions

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    The ProcessFeasibility and DueDiligence

    2 Documentation 3 Public consultation

    4Validation byOperational Entity5

    Approval byNational Authority

    2Methodologicalapproval 6

    Registration byExecutive Board

    7 Implementation 8 Verification by OE

    Issuance of CERs

    by EB

    10 Transaction of

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    The Statistics

    AnnualAverageCERs* ExpectedCERsuntilendof2012**

    CDMprojectpipeline:>4200ofwhich: N/A >2,900,000,000

    >

    96arerequestingregistration 13,317,757 >40,000,000

    * Assumption: All activities deliver simultaneously their expected annual average emission reductions

    ** Assumption: No renewal of crediting periods

    20 Oct 09

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    Typical projects that can qualify for voluntary or certified carbon credits

    Methane capture from landfills and conversion toelectricity

    electricity generation

    Reduction of industrial greenhouse gas emissions(nitrous oxide, hydrofluorocarbons, perfluorocarbons,

    Cogeneration with biomass & biofuels Hydropower Geothermal energy Wind power Solar power Methane capture from mines and conversion to

    Forestry Energy efficiency

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    CDM project example: Co-Composting at Palm Oil Mill

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    Case study: co-composting project at POM 30 tons/hour

    Price: US$4 / CER

    Compost value:US$ 32 / ton

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    CDM project example: methane capture at wastewater treatment plant

    anaerobic digester; use of methane

    for electricity generation/industrialheat

    ro ec : arapan a m

    Capex US$ 2.8 m for 45k CERper year

    Replacement of diesel fuel s rom me ane cap ure

    and fuel switching

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    CDM project example: biogas production from industrial waste water

    Reference case (what would happen in the

    Project activity: installation of closed anaerobicdigester; use of methane for electricityeneration/industrial heat

    Example project - Korat Waste to Energy:

    Largest starch plant in Thailand ro uc ng , tonnes o cassava starc

    per year

    Capex 5.2m, for 1.95m CERs (325,000 p/afor 6 years)

    CDM

    CERs from methane capture and fuelswitching

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    CDM project example: Geothermal Power Plant

    CYCLONE ELECTRICAL

    Geothermal Power Plant Cycle

    UPTO

    4K

    M

    SEPARATOR

    CONDENSER

    PSI

    v v v v v v

    V V V V V V

    GENERATOR

    PUMP

    STEAM

    TURBINE COOLING

    TOWER

    PUMP

    CYCLONE

    SCRUBBERSTEAM

    STEAM

    TURBINE STEAM EXHAUST

    CONDENSATE

    COLD CONDENSATE

    FLASHING TO

    STEAM-BRINE MIXTURE

    IN BOREHOLE

    RESERVOIR BRINEBRINE

    INJECTION

    WELL

    CONDENSATE

    INJECTION

    WELL

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    CDM project example: Hydroelectric Power Plant

    Reference case (what would happenin the absence of the project):generating electricity using fossil fuel

    Project activity: construction of hydropower plant

    Example project Parlilitan Hydro

    Installed capacity 7.5 MW

    Capex US$13.4m for 32,550CERs/year Electricity sales: US$ 2.2m per

    year (US$5 cents per kWh)

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    CDM project example: Waste Heat Recovery

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    Further information on CDM?

    www.cdm.unfccc.int www.pointcarbon.com www.reuters.com/finance/ reenBusiness www.carbonpositive.net

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    Thank you for your attention!

    South Pole Carbon Asset Mana ement Ltd.

    Paul Butarbutar

    Regional Director

    Phone: +62 21 726 [email protected]

    . .

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