more modeling in solidworks - iowa state university · 2019-04-16 · model. workplanes ๏canvas...

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More Modeling in Solidworks

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Page 1: More Modeling in Solidworks - Iowa State University · 2019-04-16 · model. Workplanes ๏Canvas for ... ๏Solidworks can only create a limited set of 3D objects ... ๏Orthographic

More Modeling in Solidworks

Page 2: More Modeling in Solidworks - Iowa State University · 2019-04-16 · model. Workplanes ๏Canvas for ... ๏Solidworks can only create a limited set of 3D objects ... ๏Orthographic

Refresher:

Do these sketches create 3D features in Solidworks?

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Page 3: More Modeling in Solidworks - Iowa State University · 2019-04-16 · model. Workplanes ๏Canvas for ... ๏Solidworks can only create a limited set of 3D objects ... ๏Orthographic

Coordinate Systems

• Local

Coordinate

Systems make

geometry

creation easier.

• Origin for LCS

can be

anywhere on

model

Page 4: More Modeling in Solidworks - Iowa State University · 2019-04-16 · model. Workplanes ๏Canvas for ... ๏Solidworks can only create a limited set of 3D objects ... ๏Orthographic

Workplanes

๏ Canvas for drawing the construction geometry of a part (profile,

construction lines, etc.)

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Page 5: More Modeling in Solidworks - Iowa State University · 2019-04-16 · model. Workplanes ๏Canvas for ... ๏Solidworks can only create a limited set of 3D objects ... ๏Orthographic

Blend Extrusion

๏ Loft: create a profile on the

base plane, define the second

plane (with a second profile)

to which the initial profile will

be extruded to

Page 6: More Modeling in Solidworks - Iowa State University · 2019-04-16 · model. Workplanes ๏Canvas for ... ๏Solidworks can only create a limited set of 3D objects ... ๏Orthographic

Other helpful Solidworks tools

๏ Reference Geometry>Axis

๏ Linear Pattern>Linear Pattern or Circular Pattern

๏ Hold down the center button of your mouse to rotate your part

๏ Press Space Bar on keyboard to get this

- Allows you to easily orient the part being modeled

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Page 7: More Modeling in Solidworks - Iowa State University · 2019-04-16 · model. Workplanes ๏Canvas for ... ๏Solidworks can only create a limited set of 3D objects ... ๏Orthographic

Constraint-based Modeling

๏ Collection of features

- Ex: Extrude, Extruded cut, Revolve,

Fillet/Round, Chamfer, Sweep, Loft, etc.

๏ Parts Tree

- Pay attention to the parent/child relationship

between a feature and it’s sketch

Page 8: More Modeling in Solidworks - Iowa State University · 2019-04-16 · model. Workplanes ๏Canvas for ... ๏Solidworks can only create a limited set of 3D objects ... ๏Orthographic

Solid Primitives

๏ Almost every object can be decomposed into its most

fundamental, 3-dimensional geometries

๏ Solidworks can only create a limited set of 3D objects

๏ Combine these to make a complex object!

Page 9: More Modeling in Solidworks - Iowa State University · 2019-04-16 · model. Workplanes ๏Canvas for ... ๏Solidworks can only create a limited set of 3D objects ... ๏Orthographic

What are the fundamental 3D geometries of this part?

Page 10: More Modeling in Solidworks - Iowa State University · 2019-04-16 · model. Workplanes ๏Canvas for ... ๏Solidworks can only create a limited set of 3D objects ... ๏Orthographic

Make this part…

Page 11: More Modeling in Solidworks - Iowa State University · 2019-04-16 · model. Workplanes ๏Canvas for ... ๏Solidworks can only create a limited set of 3D objects ... ๏Orthographic

Feature Definition

๏ The order in which a part’s features are added to it is important!

๏ Look for major features first.

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Page 12: More Modeling in Solidworks - Iowa State University · 2019-04-16 · model. Workplanes ๏Canvas for ... ๏Solidworks can only create a limited set of 3D objects ... ๏Orthographic

How would you model this part? 12

Page 13: More Modeling in Solidworks - Iowa State University · 2019-04-16 · model. Workplanes ๏Canvas for ... ๏Solidworks can only create a limited set of 3D objects ... ๏Orthographic

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Page 14: More Modeling in Solidworks - Iowa State University · 2019-04-16 · model. Workplanes ๏Canvas for ... ๏Solidworks can only create a limited set of 3D objects ... ๏Orthographic

Feature Definition- How not to do it14

Too many

steps!

Don’t

make two

parts from

one!

Page 15: More Modeling in Solidworks - Iowa State University · 2019-04-16 · model. Workplanes ๏Canvas for ... ๏Solidworks can only create a limited set of 3D objects ... ๏Orthographic

Try this…

๏ Model this hollowed out, angled, box with a hole in it.

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Page 16: More Modeling in Solidworks - Iowa State University · 2019-04-16 · model. Workplanes ๏Canvas for ... ๏Solidworks can only create a limited set of 3D objects ... ๏Orthographic

It looks something like…16

Page 17: More Modeling in Solidworks - Iowa State University · 2019-04-16 · model. Workplanes ๏Canvas for ... ๏Solidworks can only create a limited set of 3D objects ... ๏Orthographic

Break Time…get up and move!17

Page 18: More Modeling in Solidworks - Iowa State University · 2019-04-16 · model. Workplanes ๏Canvas for ... ๏Solidworks can only create a limited set of 3D objects ... ๏Orthographic

Technical Drawings

*rough draft of product that highlights its main features

Page 19: More Modeling in Solidworks - Iowa State University · 2019-04-16 · model. Workplanes ๏Canvas for ... ๏Solidworks can only create a limited set of 3D objects ... ๏Orthographic

Multiview Drawings

๏ 2-Dimensional

๏ Generally, three

parallel projections

(principle) are used.

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Page 20: More Modeling in Solidworks - Iowa State University · 2019-04-16 · model. Workplanes ๏Canvas for ... ๏Solidworks can only create a limited set of 3D objects ... ๏Orthographic

Projected Views

๏ Six total views of a part:

- Front

- Top

- Right

- Left

- Back

- Bottom

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Page 21: More Modeling in Solidworks - Iowa State University · 2019-04-16 · model. Workplanes ๏Canvas for ... ๏Solidworks can only create a limited set of 3D objects ... ๏Orthographic

To help visualize…21

Page 22: More Modeling in Solidworks - Iowa State University · 2019-04-16 · model. Workplanes ๏Canvas for ... ๏Solidworks can only create a limited set of 3D objects ... ๏Orthographic

Adjacent Views22

Note: all necessary information

to model a part is given in it’s

technical drawing.

*Do the math to find the dimension

of a feature that is not directly given

to you.

Page 23: More Modeling in Solidworks - Iowa State University · 2019-04-16 · model. Workplanes ๏Canvas for ... ๏Solidworks can only create a limited set of 3D objects ... ๏Orthographic

Take a closer look…

๏ Orthographic Projection Rule 1:

Every point or feature in one

view must be aligned on a

parallel projector in any

adjacent view.

- Note the projection lines located on the

right and top views that represent the

hole on the front view.

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Page 24: More Modeling in Solidworks - Iowa State University · 2019-04-16 · model. Workplanes ๏Canvas for ... ๏Solidworks can only create a limited set of 3D objects ... ๏Orthographic

Activity

๏ Model these parts of the Vise in Solidworks ***All measurements are in inches***

- Pin

- Grip

- Jaw

- Shaft

- Base (Hint: utilize a revolute extrusion)

- Wheel (Hint: utilize a revolute extrusion)

Note: Think about the part’s main features and how to best model them. In what order should

you model these features?

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