monthly m&a insider september 2014 · close to us$5bn while adani power limited announced the...
TRANSCRIPT
A MERGERMARKET REPORT ON GLOBAL M&A ACTIVITY
MONTHLY M&A INSIDERSEPTEMBER 2014
Monthly M&A Insider | September
INSIDE:
GLOBAL OVERVIEW
LATIN AMERICA
NORTH AMERICA
ASIA-PACIFIC
EUROPE
MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA
ABOUT MERRILL DATASITE & MERRILL CORPORATION
MERRILL CORPORATION CONTACTS
GLOBAL OVERVIEW
Monthly M&A Insider | September | 01
Despite still lackluster buyout numbers, private equity exits are gearing up for a strong ending to 2014. The global exit activity year-to-date (YTD) ending August 31 shows that the volume and value of exits have already exceeded the overall total for the first three quarters of 2013. This year’s numbers are up 5% in volume and 77% in value with 1,270 deals worth US$341.6bn compared to 2013’s 1,212 transactions worth about US$193.2bn.
Before this surge in exits, private equity firms went through a rough patch during the financial crisis where many of their portfolio companies underperformed. But, these firms have made it through the difficult times and can now exit their investments profitably assisted by a confluence of factors.
The initial public offering (IPO) market, for one, has lately become very open to private equity-backed companies as they fill up the pipeline. This burst of exits through IPOs can be attributed to pent-up demand since this avenue became much more accessible to private equity firms beginning in 2013 when the stock market saw significant gains.
Two other exit alternatives are wide open for private equity firms as well – sales to strategic buyers and secondary buyouts. Strategic sales are driven by corporate executives steadily gaining confidence in the market and seeking growth by spending their stockpile of cash through acquisitions. Private equity firms loaded with committed capital that they have to deploy have also resorted to secondary buyouts, which provide another way out for firms wanting to get rid of their portfolio companies.
August’s historic Kinder deal The Energy, Mining & Utilities sector saw an eventful quarter thus far as companies in this segment continue to consolidate streamline operations to achieve growth. The sector saw 987 deals worth US$374bn in Q3 2014’s first two quarters.
In a historic deal due to its size, Kinder Morgan Inc. announced in August the acquisition of its three MLPs: Kinder Morgan Energy Partners (88.6% stake) for US$59bn; El Paso Pipeline Partners (61.7% Stake) and Kinder Morgan Management (87% stake), both for roughly US$10bn. Executives from the company have been quoted as saying that through this consolidation, Kinder Morgan can now further grow through the acquisition of competitors. In a statement, the CEO of the company Richard D. Kinder said that the combined entity will become the biggest energy infrastructure company in North America and the third-largest energy company globally that will have an enterprise value of about US$140bn.
Aside from this mega transaction, two of the top deals in Asia-Pacific for August were from the Energy, Mining & Utilities sector as well. Aramco Overseas Company announced the purchase of a roughly 28.41% stake in S-Oil Corporation for close to US$5bn while Adani Power Limited announced the acquisition of Udupi Power Corporation Limited for US$984m. Europe also saw a large-cap transaction in the sector when Russian magnate Alisher Usmanov sold a 10% stake in his holding company USM Holdings Ltd through a share buyback worth US$1.8bn.
Head of Research: Elias Latsis
Editor: Laura Resetar
For advertising opportunities contact: Erik Wickman Tel: + (1) 212 686 3329 [email protected]
Global Overview: Karen Sibayan and Lana Vilner
Latin America: Fabio Lopes and Raquel Mozzer
North America: Dan Kim and Urna Chakraborty
Asia-Pacific: Brandon Taylor and Chris Wong
Europe: Peter Czempas and Damien Julliard
Middle East & Africa: Marie-Laure Keyrouz and Andrea Putaturo
TREND GRAPHS
GLOBAL OVERVIEW Monthly M&A Insider | September | 02
GLOBAL M&A QUARTERLY TREND GLOBAL M&A QUARTERLY PRIVATE EQUITY TREND
GLOBAL M&A ANNUAL TREND GLOBAL M&A ANNUAL PRIVATE EQUITY TREND
Valu
e (U
S$bn
)
Num
ber of deals
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
Q314*
Q214
Q114
Q413
Q313
Q213
Q113
Q412
Q312
Q212
Q112
Q411
Q311
Q211
Q111
Q410
Q310
Q210
Q110
Q409
Q309
Q209
Q109
Q408
Q308
Q208
Q108
Total value Mid-market value Total volume Mid-market volume
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
4,000
4,500
Num
ber of deals
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
4,000
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Total value Mid-market value Total volume Mid-market volume
Valu
e (U
S$bn
)
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
16,000
18,000
Num
ber of deals
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Valu
e (U
S$bn
)
Buyout value Exit value Buyout volume Exit volume
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
Valu
e (U
S$bn
)
Num
ber of deals
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
Q314*
Q214
Q114
Q413
Q313
Q213
Q113
Q412
Q312
Q212
Q112
Q411
Q311
Q211
Q111
Q410
Q310
Q210
Q110
Q409
Q309
Q209
Q109
Q408
Q308
Q208
Q108
Buyout value Exit value Buyout volume Exit volume
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
GLOBAL OVERVIEW Monthly M&A Insider | September | 03
TREND GRAPHS
GLOBAL M&A GEOGRAPHIC BREAKDOWN YTD 2014
VALUE VOLUME
12.2%
19.0%
12.0%
11.5%
8.3%
4.3%
7.7%
10.1%
3.2%3.3%
4.0%
1.2%2.0%
1.0%
0.2%
Industrials & Chemicals
Technology
Consumer
Business Services
Energy, Mining & Utilities
Financial Services
Pharma, Medical & Biotech
Leisure
Media
Construction
Transportation
Real Estate
Telecommunications
Agriculture
Defence
6.4%
11.3%
8.7%
5.0%
17.6%
7.0%
16.1%
3.0%
4.6%
11.5%
0.2%0.7%
2.6%
2.3%
3.0%
Industrials & Chemicals
Technology
Consumer
Business Services
Energy, Mining & Utilities
Financial Services
Pharma, Medical & Biotech
Leisure
Media
Construction
Transportation
Real Estate
Telecommunications
Agriculture
Defence
48.4%
29.5%
17.4%
3.4%1.3%
North America
Europe
Asia-Pacific
Central & South America
Middle East & Africa
34.9%
37.0%
22.3%
3.3%
2.5%
North America
Europe
Asia-Pacific
Central & South America
Middle East & Africa
GLOBAL M&A SECTOR BREAKDOWN YTD 2014
VALUE VOLUME
GLOBAL OVERVIEW Monthly M&A Insider | September | 04
TREND GRAPHS
GLOBAL M&A DEAL SIZE BREAKDOWN YTD 2014
VALUE VOLUME
Return to contents
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Perc
enta
ge
41.9% 40.5%
27.3% 30.0% 29.2%
8.9% 7.9% 9.7% 10.1% 9.8%
15.2% 16.5%
20.3% 19.0% 19.4%
19.4% 20.5%27.5% 26.2% 27.5%
14.6% 14.6% 15.2% 14.7% 14.1%
43.2%
8.3%
16.1%
21.0%
11.4%
28.2%
9.9%
18.8%
28.0%
15.1%
US$0-US$250m
US$251m-US$500m
US$501m-US$2,000m
US$2,001m-US$5,000m
>US$5,001m
80
82
84
86
88
90
92
94
96
98
100
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Perc
enta
ge
90.1% 90.9%89.3% 89.0% 89.2%
0.9% 1.0% 1.1% 1.0% 1.0%
4.6%3.9%
4.5% 4.8% 4.7%
3.8% 3.7%4.7% 4.7% 4.7%
0.6% 0.7%0.5% 0.4% 0.5% 0.4% 0.4%
89.9%
0.9%
4.3%
4.5%
88.0%
1.2%
5.2%
4.9%
US$0-US$250m
US$251m-US$500m
US$501m-US$2,000m
US$2,001m-US$5,000m
>US$5,001m
Be our guest in the premier virtual data roomMerrill DataSite is committed to 100% customer satisfaction. Our dedicated global team is available to provide VIP treatment 24/7/365 and collectively speaks 14 different languages, so whether you need a question answered, documents uploaded or additional viewers added - we are here to help. We have a commitment to providing the most secure, convenient, easy and customised experience.
Check-in to check-out a demonstration of our VDR solution, call +44 (0) 845 602 6916, email us at [email protected], or visit www.datasite.com today.
#MerrillDataSite #GETAvirtualdataROOM
Upgrade your dealwith a world class,five star virtual dataroom experience.
#GETAvirtualdataROOM
Get a room_Artwork_A4..indd 1 24/07/2014 12:05
A MERGERMARKET M&A REPORT ON
LATIN AMERICA
Monthly M&A Insider | September | 06
During July and August there were 70 deals announced worth US$8bn. Deal value decreased 80% from last quarter, where overall deal value was US$41.6bn. The volume of deals decreased 38%, which represents the lowest total since Q3 2005 when there were only 68 deals announced.
The Industrials & Chemicals sector announced 50 deals worth US$5.1bn and the Consumer sector registered 43 deals worth US$4.4bn. The Energy, Mining & Utilities sector is still the most active sector with 66 deals announced year-to-date (YTD) worth a total consideration of US$25.5bn. In the top 10 deals list for August, there were five deals in this sector: the acquisition of a 60% stake in Galvani Industria, Comercio e Servicos by Yara International ASA for US$318m; the acquisition of a 55.5% stake in Transierra SA by Yacimientos Petroliferos Fiscales Bolivianos for US$266m; the acquisition of a 40% stake in Cubiro Block by Pacific Rubiales Energy Corp for US$228m; the acquisition of a 51% stake of Centeras el Hallazgo by Compania de Minas Buenaventura for US$81m; and the highest valued deal of the month was the acquisition of GDF Suez assets in Costa Rica and Panama by Celsia SA for US$840m. The assets being acquired will add 535 megawatts to Celsia’s current power generating capacity. Other assets include 367MW of thermoelectric and 118 MW of hydroelectric generation and 50 MW of wind power capacity in Panama. The objective of the acquisition is to capitalise on the potential for connecting energy assets between Colombia and Central America. Celsia was advised by BNP Paribas, Aleman Cordero Galindo & Lee and Wilkie Farr & Gallagher, while GDF Suez was advised by White & Case.
Brazil continues to be the most active country in the region, with 164 deals announced so far with a total value of US$28bn. Mexico came second with 44 deals YTD worth US$14.3bn, followed by Chile with 31 deals worth US$10.6bn.
The peak in private equity exits continues. In the YTD, there were eighteen deals in Latin America worth US$5.4bn. This is the most activity seen since Q4 2010, when nine exits and a total value of US$4.1bn were recorded, the highest value since Q2 2008. This year already has the highest value for LatAm exits. PE firms bought low and are selling high. Compared to last year when there were 13 deals worth US$499bn, there was a 991% increase in value and 38% increase in volume. Large deals include KKR’s acquisition of data center company Acquire Aceco TI, Bain’s acquisition of health-insurance operator Intermedica, General Atlantic’s acquisition of Mexican pharmaceutical company Sanfer, and Carlyle’s acquisition of Peruvian security company Grupo Liderman.
The impacts of reforms in Mexico and the macroeconomic adjustments post elections in Brazil will define the M&A scenario for 2014. The question still lies in whether Q3 2014 will witness the slowest activity YTD or if the current heat in private equity activity will generate an increase in total deal count and value in order to rescue Latin America from the current downward trend.
Monthly M&A Insider | September | 07
TOP DEALS
LATIN AMERICA
TOP 10 LATIN AMERICAN ANNOUNCED DEALS OF THE MONTH (AUG-14)Announced Bidder company Target company Target dominant
sectorSeller company Exit multiples (x) Bid premia
1-day before
Deal value
(US$m) Revenue EBITDA P/E
13-Aug-14 Celsia SA ESP GDF Suez assets in Costa Rica and Panama
Energy, Mining & Utilities
GDF Suez SA - - - - 840
25-Aug-14 Grupo Bio Pappel Corporacion Scribe SAPI de CV
Industrials & Chemicals
- - - - - 700
14-Aug-14 Grupo Televisa SA de CV Cablecom SA de CV (51.55% stake)
TMT - - - - - 649
08-Aug-14 GTIS Partners; and Latin America Hotels LLC
BHG SA Brazil Hospitality Group (69.82% stake)
Leisure - 5.2 22.8 656.7 34.9% 490
05-Aug-14 Yara International ASA Galvani Industria, Comercio e Servicos SA (60% stake)
Energy, Mining & Utilities
- 1.3 9.8 - - 318
05-Aug-14 Yacimientos Petroliferos Fiscales Bolivianos
Transierra SA (55.5% stake) Energy, Mining & Utilities
Total SA; and Petroleo Brasileiro SA
6.8 9.6 (loss) - 266
14-Aug-14 Pacific Rubiales Energy Corp Cubiro Block (40% stake) Energy, Mining & Utilities
Fondo de Capital Privado Hidrocarburos de Colombia
- - - - 228
07-Aug-14 Tivit Terceirizacao de Processos Servicos e Tecnologia SA
Synapsis Soluciones y Servicios IT Limitada
TMT Riverwood Capital LLC 1.2 - - - 199
21-Aug-14 Restaurantes Toks SA de CV Controladora Comercial Mexicana SAB de CV (46 California units and 7 beer factory units)
Leisure Controladora Comercial Mexicana SAB de CV
1.5 - - - 81
18-Aug-14 Compania de Minas Buenaventura
Canteras del Hallazgo SAC (51% stake)
Energy, Mining & Utilities
Gold Fields Limited - - - - 81
Based on announced deals, including lapsed and withdrawn bids Based on dominant geography of target company being Latin American Data correct as of 05-Sep-14
Source: Mergermarket
TREND GRAPHS
LATIN AMERICA Monthly M&A Insider | September | 08
LATIN AMERICAN M&A QUARTERLY TREND LATIN AMERICAN M&A QUARTERLY PRIVATE EQUITY TREND
LATIN AMERICAN M&A ANNUAL TREND LATIN AMERICAN M&A ANNUAL PRIVATE EQUITY TREND
Valu
e (U
S$bn
)
Num
ber of deals
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Q314*
Q214
Q114
Q413
Q313
Q213
Q113
Q412
Q312
Q212
Q112
Q411
Q311
Q211
Q111
Q410
Q310
Q210
Q110
Q409
Q309
Q209
Q109
Q408
Q308
Q208
Q108
Total value Mid-market value Total volume Mid-market volume
0
50
100
150
200
250
Num
ber of deals
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Total value Mid-market value Total volume Mid-market volume
Valu
e (U
S$bn
)
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
Num
ber of deals
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
7,000
8,000
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Valu
e (U
S$m
)
Buyout value Exit value Buyout volume Exit volume
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Valu
e (U
S$m
)
Num
ber of deals
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
4,000
4,500
Q314*
Q214
Q114
Q413
Q313
Q213
Q113
Q412
Q312
Q212
Q112
Q411
Q311
Q211
Q111
Q410
Q310
Q210
Q110
Q409
Q309
Q209
Q109
Q408
Q308
Q208
Q108
Buyout value Exit value Buyout volume Exit volume
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
LATIN AMERICAN M&A GEOGRAPHIC BREAKDOWN YTD 2014
LATIN AMERICA Monthly M&A Insider | September | 09
TREND GRAPHS
VALUE VOLUME
34.7%
6.1%
6.9%
4.2%
16.8%
2.8%
5.4%
0.1%
1.1%0.5%
8.4%
10.4%
1.8%
0.8%
Energy, Mining & Utilities
Industrials & Chemicals
Consumer
Business Services
Financial Services
Technology
Pharma, Medical & Biotech
Media
Leisure
Telecommunications
Transportation
Agriculture
Construction
Real Estate
0.9%
8.6%
0.4%0.1%
0.2%
13.1%
19.4%
1.1%
37.9%
14.4%
2.9%0.9%0.1%
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
Guatemala
Mexico
Panama
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuela
Argentina
Bolivia
0.9%
5.3%
51.4%
0.3%
6.3%0.6%0.3%
13.8%
0.9%
0.3%
9.7%
8.4%0.9%
0.3%
0.3%0.3%
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Dominican Republic
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuela
Argentina
Bolivia
20.5%
15.6%
13.4%9.7%
9.4%
7.5%
3.8%
2.8%
1.9% 1.6%
0.9%
4.1%
4.1%
4.7%
Energy, Mining & Utilities
Industrials & Chemicals
Consumer
Business Services
Financial Services
Technology
Pharma, Medical & Biotech
Media
Leisure
Telecommunications
Transportation
Agriculture
Construction
Real Estate
LATIN AMERICAN M&A SECTOR BREAKDOWN YTD 2014
VALUE VOLUME
LATIN AMERICAN M&A DEAL SIZE BREAKDOWN YTD 2014
VALUE VOLUME
Return to contentsLATIN AMERICA Monthly M&A Insider | September | 10
TREND GRAPHS
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Perc
enta
ge
30.3%
9.2%
39.2%28.6%
21.8%
9.9% 10.1%
7.5%
9.6%
10.3%13.8%
25.1%36.6%
24.7%
28.6%
33.4%
20.1%
29.3%
19.0%
18.1%
14.3%
14.6% 14.8% 14.4% 16.7%
16.3%
45.5%
17.3%
20.9%
10.0%
26.3%
25.9%
25.7%
12.1%
US$0-US$250m
US$251m-US$500m
US$501m-US$2,000m
US$2,001m-US$5,000m
>US$5,001m
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Perc
enta
ge
88.2% 85.8% 86.3% 86.7%
4.8% 6.8% 8.0%6.2% 5.7%
5.2%5.3%
6.6%5.6% 6.6%
1.2% 1.8% 2.0% 1.1% 0.7%0.6% 0.3% 1.2% 0.9% 0.9%0.8% 0.3%
86.2%
6.0%
6.9%1.9%
83.1%
6.3%
7.8%
US$0-US$250m
US$251m-US$500m
US$501m-US$2,000m
US$2,001m-US$5,000m
>US$5,001m
82.2%
Monthly M&A Insider | September | 11
A MERGERMARKET M&A REPORT ON
NORTH AMERICA
North American M&A in Q3 so far has amounted to 736 deals worth US$310.1bn. Multiple billion dollar transactions pumped up deal value in August, continuing the trend of higher value transactions. Further evidence of this trend includes the noticeable increase in average deal size, currently at its highest ever in Mergermarket history at US$421m, compared to last quarter’s US$322m and Q1’s US$233m. Buyouts and exits have evened out at US$24.2bn and US$34.8bn respectively, however, with more exits than buyouts (161 versus 128).
Kinder Morgan’s US$58.8bn acquisition of an 88.6% stake in Kinder Morgan Energy Partners was the top deal for August and the company made two more stake acquisitions in August, both were worth US$10bn. This flurry of activity brought Energy, Mining & Utilities back to the top spot with a total value of US$232.5bn in the year-to-date (YTD) and a 22.2% market share by value. There were two deals in the Leisure sector: Burger King’s US$12.7bn acquisition of Tim Hortons was the second largest deal of the month and Scientific Games Corporation’s US$5bn acquisition of Bally Technologies was sixth. The sector has seen 110 deals worth US$32.9bn YTD, with a 3.1% market share by value and 3.2% market share by volume.
The Consumer sector has also been fairly active with 308 deals worth US$122.5bn YTD, the fourth largest sector by value with an 11.7% market share by value and 9.1% market share by volume. Reports have indicated that private equity interest in this sector has increased over the last year, buying companies that are lower priced and struggling, while competing with strategic acquirers. Advent International acquired a stake in Lululemon Athletica while Bain Capital acquired a stake in TOMS shoes. Retail sector IPOs have also been garnering interest so private equity firms are more inclined to invest in these companies and then exit via IPO. In 2013, there were 11 IPOs in the Consumer sector, all private equity exits, such as Zulily, Inc. and The Container Store Group in October. This year there has already been six such IPOs, the most recent one being The Michaels Companies going public in June.
More catalysts for activity in the sector include low interest rates, readily available financing and companies becoming wary of the old “everything under one roof” model, often selling off product lines to stem production and cut costs. Brunswick Corporation’s sale of its retail bowling business to Bowlmor, AMF Corp and Nestle USA’s sale of its Juicy Juice business to Harvest Hill Beverage Company in Q3 and Procter & Gamble’s steady sales of multiple product lines all year are proof of the moves companies are taking to be more streamlined. Furthermore, companies that are already specialised in one area have taken to acquiring rivals in order to show expansion. Dollar Tree’s acquisition of Family Dollar Stores, Tyson Foods’ acquisition of Hillshire Brands, and PetSmart’s acquisition of Pet360 are key examples of this kind of inorganic growth via acquisitions.
Monthly M&A Insider | September | 12
TOP DEALS
NORTH AMERICA
TOP 10 NORTH AMERICAN ANNOUNCED DEALS OF THE MONTH (AUG-14)Announced Bidder company Target company Target dominant
sectorSeller company Exit multiples (x) Bid premia
1-day before
Deal value
(US$m) Revenue EBITDA P/E
10-Aug-14 Kinder Morgan Inc Kinder Morgan Energy Partners LP (88.6% stake)
Energy, Mining & Utilities
- 5.1 13.6 16.9 12.0% 58,761
26-Aug-14 Burger King Worldwide Inc Tim Hortons Inc Leisure - 4.2 17.3 32.4 14.9% 12,746
10-Aug-14 Kinder Morgan Inc El Paso Pipeline Partners LP (61.7% stake)
Energy, Mining & Utilities
- 8.5 11.7 20.9 15.4% 10,376
10-Aug-14 Kinder Morgan Inc Kinder Morgan Management LLC (87% stake)
Energy, Mining & Utilities
- - - 41.6 16.5% 10,251
24-Aug-14 Roche Holding AG InterMune Inc Pharma, Medical & Biotech
- 107.1 (loss) (loss) 37.5% 7,536
01-Aug-14 Scientific Games Corporation Bally Technologies Inc Leisure - 4.1 13.7 33.1 38.4% 5,009
05-Aug-14 NorthStar Realty Finance Corp Griffin-American Healthcare REIT II Inc
Real Estate Griffin Capital Corporation; and American Healthcare Investors
19.6 34.6 - - 4,000
12-Aug-14 Fleetcor Technologies Inc Comdata Inc Business Services Ceridian LLC 5.9 13.2 - - 3,450
22-Aug-14 Dynegy Inc Duke Energy Corporation (Midwest generation assets)
Energy, Mining & Utilities
Duke Energy Corporation
- - - - 2,800
20-Aug-14 Infineon Technologies AG International Rectifier Corporation
TMT - 2.0 14.0 49.4 50.6% 2,262
Based on announced deals, including lapsed and withdrawn bids Based on dominant geography of target company being North American (US + Canada) Data correct as of 05-Sep-14
Source: Mergermarket
TREND GRAPHS
NORTH AMERICA Monthly M&A Insider | September | 13
NORTH AMERICAN M&A QUARTERLY TREND NORTH AMERICAN M&A QUARTERLY PRIVATE EQUITY TREND
NORTH AMERICAN M&A ANNUAL TREND NORTH AMERICAN M&A ANNUAL PRIVATE EQUITY TREND
Valu
e (U
S$bn
)
Num
ber of deals
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Total value Mid-market value Total volume Mid-market volume
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
Valu
e (U
S$bn
)
Num
ber of deals
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Buyout value Exit value Buyout volume Exit volume
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
Valu
e (U
S$bn
)
Num
ber of deals
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
Q314*
Q214
Q114
Q413
Q313
Q213
Q113
Q412
Q312
Q212
Q112
Q411
Q311
Q211
Q111
Q410
Q310
Q210
Q110
Q409
Q309
Q209
Q109
Q408
Q308
Q208
Q108
Total value Mid-market value Total volume Mid-market volume
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
Valu
e (U
S$bn
)
Num
ber of deals
0
50
100
150
200
250
Q314*
Q214
Q114
Q413
Q313
Q213
Q113
Q412
Q312
Q212
Q112
Q411
Q311
Q211
Q111
Q410
Q310
Q210
Q110
Q409
Q309
Q209
Q109
Q408
Q308
Q208
Q108
Buyout value Exit value Buyout volume Exit volume
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
Monthly M&A Insider | September | 14NORTH AMERICA
NORTH AMERICAN M&A SECTOR BREAKDOWN YTD 2014
VALUE VOLUME
TREND GRAPHS
Return to contents
7.6%
7.8%
5.8%
22.3%
16.8%
11.7%
5.0%
0.7%
1.6%
0.8%
1.7%
3.1%
0.1%
15.0% Industrials & Chemicals
Technology
Business Services
Energy, Mining & Utilities
Pharma, Medical & Biotech
Consumer
Financial Services
Media
Leisure
Construction
Transportation
Real Estate
Telecommunications
Agriculture
17.3%
15.3%
12.6%
12.5%
9.7%
9.1%
8.9%
3.2%
3.0%
1.0%
1.9%
0.7%
0.6%
4.0%
0.2%
Industrials & Chemicals
Technology
Business Services
Energy, Mining & Utilities
Pharma, Medical & Biotech
Consumer
Financial Services
Media
Leisure
Construction
Transportation
Real Estate
Telecommunications
Agriculture
Defence
NORTH AMERICAN M&A DEAL SIZE BREAKDOWN YTD 2014
VALUE VOLUME
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Perc
enta
ge
49.0%58.6%
31.9%37.3%
32.3%
7.3%5.5%
9.8% 9.0% 8.2%
17.4%
13.2%
27.7%20.8% 27.4%
13.9%
13.3%
17.8%
21.0%21.2%
12.4% 9.4% 12.8% 11.9% 10.9%
41.9%
7.4%
24.4%
15.4%
52.3%
14.6%
7.9%
6.7%
18.5%
10.9%
US$0-US$250m
US$251m-US$500m
US$501m-US$2,000m
US$2,001m-US$5,000m
>US$5,001m
75
80
85
90
95
100
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Perc
enta
ge
90.6% 91.1%
87.6% 87.6% 87.1%
0.9% 1.0% 1.1% 1.4% 1.4%
4.1% 3.8%
5.2% 5.4%5.0%
3.7% 3.4%5.5% 4.9% 6.0%
0.7% 0.7% 0.6% 0.6%0.5%
86.0%
1.5%1.1%
5.8%
5.6%
0.7%
88.4%
1.1%
4.5%
5.4%
US$0-US$250m
US$251m-US$500m
US$501m-US$2,000m
US$2,001m-US$5,000m
>US$5,001m
Monthly M&A Insider | September | 15
A MERGERMARKET M&A REPORT ON
ASIA-PACIFIC
August 2014 saw 258 deals with a total value of US$34.2bn which represents an increase in both volume and value over July, which had 236 deals worth US$29.7bn, as well as a year-on-year increase over August 2013’s figures (245 deals worth US$32.4bn).
Sector highlightsThe Industrials & Chemicals sector led in both volume (21%) and value (17%). The sector continues its leading trend in volume from last month and exceeds the Pharmaceutical, Medical & Biotech sector in terms of value from July 2014.
China saw an increase in volume and value from last month with 118 deals (46%) valued at US$21.1bn (62%) for August 2014. The Industrials & Chemicals sector activity relating to China saw inbound interest with Partners Group Holding AG agreeing to acquire a controlling stake in Suzhou Savera Shangwu Elevator Riding System, valued at US$450m, as well as Warburg Pincus with Baosteel Gases Limited creating a strategic partnership to acquire Henan Jinkai Chemical Investment Holding Group, valued at US$488m.
Technology, Media & Telecommunications (TMT) was the second-largest sector in terms of deal volume and value for August 2014 – 41 deals worth US$5.4bn – which is a slight increase in volume but a significant rise in value from US$3.4bn in July 2014. One notable cross-border acquisition was seen by Ting Hsin International Group in Taiwan who purchased a 60% stake of China Network Systems from South Korean private equity fund MBK Partners. The deal, valued at US$2.2bn, could be the largest deal this year in Taiwan, subject to regulatory review.
Energy, Mining & Utilities was the third largest sector in both volume and value for August (28 deals representing US$10.3bn). Like TMT, this was an increase over July in terms of volume and a sizeable jump in value (20 deals worth US$1.9bn in July 2014). In addition to the Udupi Power Corporation acquisition, China was the target of the second and third largest acquisitions in this sector with deals worth US$609m and US$607m each.
Standout geographiesBoth Australia (37 deals) and Japan (28 deals) follow behind China in volume for Asia-Pacific, however, activity is focused on smaller deals as shown by value for August 2014 (US$1.7bn for Australia and US$635m for Japan). For the second and third most deal-active countries in the region, the decrease in value is significant compared to July 2014 (US$5.2bn for Australia and US$7bn for Japan).
Nevertheless, there were still some larger transactions in the Asia-Pacific region compared to the high volume, lower value shopping coming from Australia and Japan. India had two of the region’s larger domestic acquisitions in August. Metmin Investment Holdings purchased a controlling stake in denim maker Spykar Lifestyle Private from private equity firm Avigo Capital Partners for US$494m, which represents an additional 30% stake in the target company. Whilst, in the Indian energy sector Adani Power Ltd acquired Udupi Power Corporation Ltd from Lanco Infratech in a deal worth US$984m.
TOP DEALS
Monthly M&A Insider | September | 16ASIA-PACIFIC
TOP 10 ASIA-PACIFIC ANNOUNCED DEALS OF THE MONTH (AUG-14)Announced Bidder company Target company Target dominant
sectorSeller company Exit multiples (x) Bid premia
1-day before
Deal value
(US$m)Revenue EBITDA P/E
12-Aug-14 Aramco Overseas Company BV
S-Oil Corporation (28.41% stake)
Energy, Mining & Utilities
Hanjin Energy Co Ltd 0.33 n/a 25.38 16.3% 4,935
28-Aug-14 A consortium led by Warburg Pincus LLC, Goldman Sachs and Khazanah Nasional Berhad
China Huarong Asset Management Corporation (20.98% stake)
Financial Services - - - 8.00 - 2,359
26-Aug-14 Ting Hsin International Group
China Network Systems Co Ltd (60% stake)
Media MBK Partners Ltd - - - - 2,235
13-Aug-14 Adani Power Limited Udupi Power Corporation Limited
Energy, Mining & Utilities
LANCO Infratech Limited - - - - 984
19-Aug-14 Shanghai Zhongji Investment Holding Co Ltd
Dian Dian Interactive Holding Co Ltd
Leisure Funplus Holding 20.50 - - - 961
11-Aug-14 Dairy Farm International Holdings Limited
Yonghui Superstores Co Ltd (19.99% stake)
Consumer - 0.93 18.98 n/a -4.2% 924
07-Aug-14 Berli Jucker Public Co Ltd METRO Cash & Carry Vietnam Co Ltd
Business Services METRO Cash & Carry International Holding BV
- - - - 877
28-Aug-14 Tian Di Science and Technology Co Ltd
CCTEG Chongqing Research Institute Co Ltd; CCTEG Xi’an Research Institute Co Ltd; and CCTEG Beijing Huayu Engineering Co Ltd
Industrials & Chemicals
China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corporation
- - - - 869
22-Aug-14 Zhejiang Busen Garments Co Ltd
Guangxi Kanghua Agricultural Corporation
Agriculture Consortium led by Li Yan (private investor)
6.78 14.81 17.29 - 615
22-Aug-14 North Mining Shares Company Limited
Shaanxi Province Da Qin Jia Ye Company Limited (70% stake); and Luo Nan Xian Da Qin Jia Mining Company Limited (70% stake)
Energy, Mining & Utilities
Li Sheng Li (private investor); and Ma Wei Min (private investor)
- - - - 609
n/a=not applicable Based on announced deals, including lapsed and withdrawn bids Based on dominant geography of target company being Asia-Pacific Data correct as of 04-Sep-14
Source: Mergermarket
TREND GRAPHS
Monthly M&A Insider | September | 17
ASIA-PACIFIC M&A QUARTERLY TREND ASIA-PACIFIC M&A QUARTERLY PRIVATE EQUITY TREND
ASIA-PACIFIC
ASIA-PACIFIC M&A ANNUAL TREND ASIA-PACIFIC M&A ANNUAL PRIVATE EQUITY TREND
Valu
e (US$
bn)
Num
ber of deals
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
Q314*
Q214
Q114
Q413
Q313
Q213
Q113
Q412
Q312
Q212
Q112
Q411
Q311
Q211
Q111
Q410
Q310
Q210
Q110
Q409
Q309
Q209
Q109
Q408
Q308
Q208
Q108
Total value Mid-market value Total volume Mid-market volume
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1,000
Valu
e (U
S$bn
)
Num
ber of deals
0
100
200
300
400
500
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Total value Mid-market value Total volume Mid-market volume
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
Valu
e (U
S$bn
)
Num
ber of deals
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Buyout value Exit value Buyout volume Exit volume
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
Valu
e (U
S$bn
)
Num
ber of deals
0
5
10
15
20
25
Q314*
Q214
Q114
Q413
Q313
Q213
Q113
Q412
Q312
Q212
Q112
Q411
Q311
Q211
Q111
Q410
Q310
Q210
Q110
Q409
Q309
Q209
Q109
Q408
Q308
Q208
Q108
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Buyout value Exit value Buyout volume Exit volume
ASIA-PACIFIC M&A GEOGRAPHIC BREAKDOWN YTD 2014
VALUE VOLUME
Monthly M&A Insider | September | 18ASIA-PACIFIC
TREND GRAPHS
42.6%
14.1%
11.0%
8.3%
5.2%
5.4%
2.0%
4.2%
1.4%1.2%
4.6%China
Australia
South Korea
Hong Kong
India
Japan
Singapore
Malaysia
Taiwan
Kazakhstan
Other
36.9%
14.2%8.6%
4.6%
11.3%
7.7%
2.8%
3.7%
1.3%
0.8%
8.1%China
Australia
South Korea
Hong Kong
India
Japan
Singapore
Malaysia
Taiwan
Kazakhstan
Other
8.7%
9.8%
11.3%
15.0%
2.1%10.3%
3.1%
3.7%
5.7%
8.4%
2.5%1.7%
0.6% 11.5%0.9%
4.7%
Industrials & Chemicals
Technology
Consumer
Energy, Mining & Utilities
Business Services
Financial Services
Pharma, Medical & Biotech
Leisure
Transportation
Media
Real Estate
Construction
Agriculture
Telecommunications
Defence
Other
13.0%
20.1%
11.4%
10.3%
8.8%
7.8%
6.2%
6.0%
4.3%
4.0%
2.6%
3.1%
1.5% 0.1%
0.2%
0.6%
Industrials & Chemicals
Technology
Consumer
Energy, Mining & Utilities
Business Services
Financial Services
Pharma, Medical & Biotech
Leisure
Transportation
Media
Real Estate
Construction
Agriculture
Telecommunications
Defence
Other
ASIA-PACIFIC M&A SECTOR BREAKDOWN YTD 2014
VALUE VOLUME
Monthly M&A Insider | September | 19ASIA-PACIFIC
ASIA-PACIFIC M&A DEAL SIZE BREAKDOWN YTD 2014
VALUE VOLUME
TREND GRAPHS
Return to contents
75
80
85
90
95
100
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Perc
enta
ge
88.5%
0.9%
5.7%
4.5%
0.4% 0.3%0.4%
87.9% 88.8% 87.6% 88.5%
1.0% 1.4% 0.8% 0.9%
5.3%5.1%
5.9%5.6%
5.4% 4.4% 5.3% 4.7%
0.4% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3%
88.0%
5.6%
0.7%
5.4%
87.2%
6.4%
1.1%
5.0%
US$0-US$250m
US$251m-US$500m
US$501m-US$2,000m
US$2,001m-US$5,000m
>US$5,001m
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Perc
enta
ge
13.5%
34.4%
13.4%
15.3%
23.4%
13.0%
25.6%
20.0%
19.1%
22.3%
29.6%19.9%
13.5%24.4% 20.6%
12.0% 11.2% 11.2% 12.0% 12.2%
22.2%30.4% 26.4% 29.7% 28.8%
15.7%
17.0% 26.8%13.5%
16.6%
20.5% 22.1% 20.4% 21.8%
US$0-US$250m
US$251m-US$500m
US$501m-US$2,000m
US$2,001m-US$5,000m
>US$5,001m
21.5%
Monthly M&A Insider | September | 20
A MERGERMARKET M&A REPORT ON
EUROPE
M&A activity experienced a slower pace in August seeing only 264 deals compared to 455 transactions completed in July. The disparity in deal values was even greater, looking at August’s value equalling US$48,127m opposed to July’s US$125,239m. However, August’s modest results did not prevent Q3 2014’s US$172.6bn deal value looking stronger than Q3 2013’s total value of US$148.8bn. Yet, one has to note that 752 deals registered in Q3 2014 are significantly lower than results of Q3 2013, which had witnessed 1,440 transactions at the time.
The overall deal value in 2014 year-to-date (YTD) seems to be set on a positive course to overcome total deal value in 2013. This is however, not reflected in the number of deals accomplished, as investors remain cautious. The total 2014 YTD deal count totals 3,582 transactions, which represents a 25% decline from 4,210 deals recorded in Q1-Q3 2013.
Deal of the monthIn August the largest deal occurred between Walgreen Company and Alliance Boots. After 2012’s acquisition of a 45% stake in Alliance Boots, Walgreen has exercised its option to acquire a 55% stake valuing the deal at US$23.819bn. For both companies, this deal cements their strategic partnership and an effort to create the first global pharmacy-led health and wellbeing enterprise.
The transaction’s primary aim is to reduce the costs of running the companies. It is estimated that a three-year plan which includes corporate, field and store-level cost, will amount to reductions worth US$1bn. The deal will grant Walgreen Company access to European markets and serves as an initial step towards international expansion, with Asia and Latin America being targeted in the long run. Africa could potentially be targeted for long-term growth in the future as well.
Private equity The YTD exit values continue to exceed buyout values. Total value of exits amounted to US$113.5bn compared to the value of buyouts worth US$73.6bn. However, buyouts surpassed exits by registering 618 buyouts against 449 exits in 2014.
KKR was one of the most active private equity firms in August. The house was involved in the two largest exits of the month. Having sold a 55% stake in Alliance Boots via AB Acquisitions Holdings, KKR also divested its 97.6% stake in U.N Ro-Ro Isletmeleri for roughly US$935m. This Turkish marine freight transportation service provider, operating 12 vessels on Mediterranean routes, has attracted interest from two Turkish private equity firms – Esas Holding and Actera Group.
Blackstone Group was another American private equity firm active in August. Blackstone acquired Alliance Industrie, a French distributor of automotive and commercial vehicle spare parts, for US$587m. Blackstone Group along with the Blue Water Energy UK-based private equity firm specialising in energy investments, has also acquired Siccar Point Energy, UK-based oil and gas producer, for US$500m.
Despite M&A activity in August being slower than in June and July, interesting acquisitions continued to take place in various sectors. The Consumer sector was boosted by the acquisition of a remaining stake in Alliance Boots by Walgreen Company. The biggest Financial Services sector deal happened between CaixaBank and Barclays Bank which sold its retail banking, wealth, investment management and corporate banking businesses in Spain for US$1,050bn.
TOP DEALS
Monthly M&A Insider | September | 21EUROPE
TOP 10 EUROPEAN ANNOUNCED DEALS OF THE MONTH (AUG-14)Announced Bidder company Target company Target dominant
sectorSeller company Exit multiples (x) Bid premia
1-day before
Deal value
(US$m)Revenue EBITDA P/E
06-Aug-14 Walgreen Company Alliance Boots GmbH (55% stake)
Consumer AB Acquisitions Holdings Limited
0.9 13.0 17.0 - 23,820
13-Aug-14 Management Vehicle USM Holdings Limited (10% stake)
Energy, Mining & Utilities
Alisher Usmanov (private investor)
- - - - 1,800
31-Aug-14 CaixaBank SA Barclays Bank SAU Financial Services Barclays Plc - - - - 1,050
05-Aug-14 Esas Holding AS; and Actera Group
U.N Ro-Ro Isletmeleri AS (97.6% stake)
Transportation Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co LP
- - - - 935
22-Aug-14 North Atlantic Drilling Limited
Rosneft Oil Company OAO (150 drilling rigs)
Energy, Mining & Utilities
Rosneft Oil Company OAO - - - - 925
20-Aug-14 Grupo Angeles Servicios de Salud SA de CV
Espirito Santo Saude SGPS SA (96.54% stake)
Pharma, Medical & Biotech
- 1.6 10.1 29.1 9.1% 770
07-Aug-14 Consortium for BIM Banca Intermobiliare di Investimenti e Gestioni SpA
Financial Services - - - 163.6 12.9% 753
29-Aug-14 Vnesheconombank Sukhoi Company (JSC) (28.55% stake)
Defence - 1.1 62.0 - 693
08-Aug-14 Etihad Airways Alitalia – Compagnia Aerea Italiana Spa (49% stake); and Alitalia Loyalty Spa (75% stake)
Transportation - - - - - 670
13-Aug-14 Intel Corporation Axxia Systems Limited Business Services Avago Technologies Ltd 5.8 - - - 650
Based on announced deals, including lapsed and withdrawn bids Based on dominant geography of target company being European Data correct as of 04-Sep-14
Source: Mergermarket
TREND GRAPHS
Monthly M&A Insider | September | 22
EUROPEAN M&A QUARTERLY PRIVATE EQUITY TREND
EUROPEAN M&A QUARTERLY TREND
EUROPE
Num
ber of deals
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
Q314*
Q214
Q114
Q413
Q313
Q213
Q113
Q412
Q312
Q212
Q112
Q411
Q311
Q211
Q111
Q410
Q310
Q210
Q110
Q409
Q309
Q209
Q109
Q408
Q308
Q208
Q108
Total value Mid-market value Total volume Mid-market volume
Valu
e (US$bn
)
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
2,000
Valu
e (US$bn
)
Num
ber of deals
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
Q314*
Q214
Q114
Q413
Q313
Q213
Q113
Q412
Q312
Q212
Q112
Q411
Q311
Q211
Q111
Q410
Q310
Q210
Q110
Q409
Q309
Q209
Q109
Q408
Q308
Q208
Q108
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
Buyout value Exit value Buyout volume Exit volume
EUROPEAN M&A ANNUAL TREND EUROPEAN M&A ANNUAL PRIVATE EQUITY TREND
Valu
e (US$
bn)
Num
ber of deals
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Total value Mid-market value Total volume Mid-market volume
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
7,000
8,000
Num
ber of deals
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Buyout value Exit value Buyout volume Exit volume
Valu
e (US$
bn)
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
Monthly M&A Insider | September | 23
EUROPEAN M&A GEOGRAPHIC BREAKDOWN YTD 2014
VALUE VOLUME
TREND GRAPHS
EUROPE
21.1%
9.0%
18.8%
6.8%
8.5%
5.5%
4.8%
2.9%2.7%
3.4%
2.3%2.3%
5.0%
6.9%UK
France
Germany
Republic of Ireland
Switzerland
Netherlands
Spain
Italy
Russia
CEE (excl. Russia)
Norway
Sweden
Portugal
Others
11.8%
21.6%
12.2%
1.5%5.6%5.6%
3.8%
0.5%
4.2%
3.3%
6.8%
13.7%
6.6%
2.8%
UK
France
Germany
Republic of Ireland
Switzerland
Netherlands
Spain
Italy
Russia
CEE (excl. Russia)
Norway
Sweden
Portugal
Others
5.5%
2.5%
10.6%
6.4%
22.6%
8.4%
3.6%
2.5%
7.5%
2.1%
6.5%
11.1%
0.8%0.2%
9.7%Industrials & Chemicals
Consumer
Business Services
Technology
Financial Services
Pharma, Medical & Biotech
Energy, Mining & Utilities
Leisure
Media
Construction
Transportation
Real Estate
Telecommunications
Agriculture
Defence
15.0%
12.5%9.4%
7.8%
7.1%
6.6%
4.3%
4.1%
4.1%
1.4%
0.2%
1.0%
3.7%
2.2%
20.6% Industrials & Chemicals
Consumer
Business Services
Technology
Financial Services
Pharma, Medical & Biotech
Energy, Mining & Utilities
Leisure
Media
Construction
Transportation
Real Estate
Telecommunications
Agriculture
Defence
EUROPEAN M&A SECTOR BREAKDOWN YTD 2014
VALUE VOLUME
Monthly M&A Insider | September | 24EUROPE
TREND GRAPHS
EUROPEAN M&A DEAL SIZE BREAKDOWN YTD 2014
VALUE VOLUME
Return to contents
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Perc
enta
ge
44.4%
8.3%
19.2%
15.0%
13.1%
33.6%28.6% 26.6%
33.9%
8.5% 9.0% 9.8% 9.5%
20.9%29.1% 29.0%
25.3%
20.7%18.7% 20.4%
18.7%
16.3% 14.6% 14.2% 12.6%
22.1%
10.2%
27.5%
25.8%
14.4%
45.9%
7.2%
21.6%
15.5%
9.8%
US$0-US$250m
US$251m-US$500m
US$501m-US$2,000m
US$2,001m-US$5,000m
>US$5,001m
80
82
84
86
88
90
92
94
96
98
100
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Perc
enta
ge
90.6%93.1%
92.1% 91.1% 91.7%
0.9% 0.9% 0.7% 0.9% 0.8%
4.2%
2.9%3.2%
3.6%3.7%
3.7%2.7% 3.7% 4.0%
3.5%
0.6% 0.5%
90.9%
0.9%
3.6%
4.1%
0.4% 0.4%
92.4%
0.9%
3.2%
3.3%
US$0-US$250m
US$251m-US$500m
US$501m-US$2,000m
US$2,001m-US$5,000m
>US$5,001m
0.3% 0.3% 0.2%
Monthly M&A Insider | September | 25
A MERGERMARKET M&A REPORT ON
THE MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA
August’s poor performance reflects the absence of large transactions during the period. This is in sharp contrast to recent months, when deals in the region of US$1bn or above have been a regular occurrence. The largest transaction in August was the US$229m acquisition of a 66% stake in Industries Chimiques du Senegal by Indorama Synthetics of Indonesia. It is one of a small number of deals signed during 2014 in the Industrials & Chemicals sector, which accounts for only 3% of total M&A activity year-to-date (YTD) in terms of value (US$875m). Real Estate still holds the lion’s share YTD (20.3%, which is equivalent to US$5.9bn), followed by Energy, Mining & Utilities (19.9%, US$5.8bn), and Telecommunications (17.2%, US$5bn). South Africa, Qatar and Israel remain the most attractive countries (21.5%, 18.3%, and 17.3% market shares respectively).
One of the most important events held during the period was the US-Africa Leaders’ Summit, promoted by the Obama administration to drum up US investments towards the continent. For two days at the beginning of August representatives for most African countries gathered in Washington alongside corporate America leaders and big names from the investment community. The initiative is part of broader push to tap the continent’s economic potential, after years in which China has been perceived to have the upper hand. As highlighted by the Financial Times, “although the United States is still the leader in foreign direct investment in African economies, China surpassed the United States as Africa’s biggest trading partner in 2009.” The shared view among business leaders is of a region where consumer demand and the rising middle classes will underpin growth in the years ahead.
As previously reported, the African Development Bank said last May that the African continent grew at a rate of about 4% in 2013, compared to 3% for the global economy, although with substantial variations among regions. The bank’s projections saw growth accelerate to close to 5% in 2014, and 5%-6% in 2015. During a panel discussion at the US-Africa summit, Ajay Banga, CEO of MasterCard, equated Africa’s development stage to where Asia was 15 years ago. He added that technology and access to financial networks will help boost consumer spending that will drive the continent’s economic growth.
Back to Q3 figures, on the private equity front buy-outs stood at US$393m for the July-August period, compared to US$525m for the whole Q2 and US$1bn in Q1. US$548m-exit deals have been announced so far in the quarter, markedly down on the previous three months (US$2.7bn). The general outlook looks, however, optimistic.
According to a recent report compiled by the Africa Private Equity and Venture Capital Association (“The Search for Returns – Investor views on private equity in Africa”) over two-thirds of the firms surveyed believe that Africa is more attractive compared to other emerging markets. Views are mixed when it comes to identifying the most attractive region within the continent. “Twenty-six percent of limited partners think Sub-Saharan Africa (as a whole) is the most attractive proposition” said the report; “another 24% believe West Africa is the most attractive region, while 28% of limited partners are of the opinion that there is no single most attractive region.” PE firms also appear willing to increase their future exposure to the region, with more than 85% of LPs planning to do so over the next 24 months.
Reflecting the bullish mood in the PE community, David Rubenstein, joint CEO of the Carlyle Group, said that “opportunities are far greater than people thought a few years ago, and the great explosion in private equity, if it is going to occur anywhere in the world in the next couple of years, is probably going to be in Africa.” Carlyle closed last April its first fund exclusively dedicated to sub-Saharan Africa at US$698m, 40% above target.
Although on a smaller scale, France hosted in July a similar initiative to the US-African summit, with the aim of strengthening the country’s economic ties with the continent – the Franco-African Foundation for Growth. Reflecting on China’s penetration into the region, Etienne Giros, deputy chairman of the Conseil des investisseurs français en Afrique (CIAN), said that “the delay in French investment that is so often spoken of remains relative. However, the African market as a whole is growing quicker than France’s share of said market.”
Deal activity in the Middle East and Africa region (ME&A) declined sharply during the first two months of Q3 2014, completely reversing the uptick registered in Q2 2014. August in particular stands out for its subdued activity, with volume at US$796m (down 91.5% on the same month last year) and 15 transactions (down 60%). It is the lowest level generated during this month since before the financial crisis in 2008, according to Mergermarket data.
TOP DEALS
Monthly M&A Insider | September | 26MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA
TOP 10 MIDDLE EASTERN & AFRICAN ANNOUNCED DEALS OF THE MONTH (AUG-14)Announced Bidder company Target company Target dominant
sectorSeller company Exit multiples (x) Bid premia
1-day before
Deal value
(US$m)Revenue EBITDA P/E
21-Aug-14 Indorama Synthetics, Tbk Industries Chimiques du Senegal (66% stake)
Industrials & Chemicals
Government of Senegal; and Indian Farmers Fertiliser Co-operative Ltd
- - - - 229
30-Aug-14 Bharti Airtel Limited; and Safaricom Limited
Essar Telecom Kenya Limited TMT Essar Capital Limited - - - - 120
04-Aug-14 BRF Brasil Foods SA Alyasra Food Company (frozen food distribution unit) (75% stake)
Consumer Alyasra Food Company - - - - 120
06-Aug-14 Minor International Public Co Ltd
Rani Minor Holding II Ltd (49% stake)
Real Estate Rani Investment LLC - - - - 101
12-Aug-14 Denel Group BAE Systems Land Systems South Africa Proprietary Limited
Defence BAE Systems Plc; and DGD Technologies (2001) Proprietary Limited
- - - - 80
18-Aug-14 Minor International Public Co Ltd
Sun International (Botswana) Proprietary Limited (64% stake); Sands Hotels (Proprietary) Limited (80% stake); Sun International of Lesotho (Proprietary) Limited (37.54% stake); St. Vincent Investments Limited (40.49% stake); and Sun International (Zambia) Limited (50% stake)
Leisure Sun International Ltd - - - - 64
13-Aug-14 Macrovest 147 Proprietary Limited
EVRAZ Highveld Steel and Vanadium Limited (34% stake)
Industrials & Chemicals
EVRAZ Plc - - - - 27
05-Aug-14 Sanhua Holding Group Heliofocus Ltd (30.23% stake) Energy, Mining & Utilities
Zhejiang Sanhua Co Ltd 10.1 - - - 20
13-Aug-14 Yahoo! Inc ClarityRay TMT Saar Wilf (private investor) - - - - 15
11-Aug-14 Ascendis Health (Pty) Limited
Arctic Healthcare (six brands) Consumer Arctic Healthcare (Pty) Ltd - - - - 14
Based on announced deals, including lapsed and withdrawn bids Based on dominant geography of target company being Middle East or Africa Data correct as of 08-Sep-14
Source: Mergermarket
TREND GRAPHS
Monthly M&A Insider | September | 27MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA
MIDDLE EASTERN & AFRICAN M&A QUARTERLY TREND
MIDDLE EASTERN & AFRICAN M&A QUARTERLY PRIVATE EQUITY TREND
MIDDLE EASTERN & AFRICAN M&A ANNUAL TREND
MIDDLE EASTERN & AFRICAN M&A ANNUAL PRIVATE EQUITY TREND
Valu
e (U
S$m
)
Num
ber of deals
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
40,000
Q314*
Q214
Q114
Q413
Q313
Q213
Q113
Q412
Q312
Q212
Q112
Q411
Q311
Q211
Q111
Q410
Q310
Q210
Q110
Q409
Q309
Q209
Q109
Q408
Q308
Q208
Q108
Total value Mid-market value Total volume Mid-market volume
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
Valu
e (U
S$bn
)
Num
ber of deals
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Total value Mid-market value Total volume Mid-market volume
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
Valu
e (U
S$bn
)
Num
ber of deals
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Buyout value Exit value Buyout volume Exit volume
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Valu
e (U
S$m
)
Num
ber of deals
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
7,000
Q314*
Q214
Q114
Q413
Q313
Q213
Q113
Q412
Q312
Q212
Q112
Q411
Q311
Q211
Q111
Q410
Q310
Q210
Q110
Q409
Q309
Q209
Q109
Q408
Q308
Q208
Q108
Buyout value Exit value Buyout volume Exit volume
0
5
10
15
20
25
Monthly M&A Insider | September | 28MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA
MIDDLE EASTERN & AFRICAN M&A GEOGRAPHIC BREAKDOWN YTD 2014
VALUE VOLUME
TREND GRAPHS
21.4%
18.3%
0.8%1.2%
1.5%
2.1%1.9%
2.2%2.2%
0.8%0.8% 0.7%
0.6%
1.5%
4.5%
3.3%
8.7%
17.3%
9.2%
South Africa
Qatar
Israel
Algeria
United Arab Emirates
Chad
Angola
Ivory Coast
Nigeria
Saudi Arabia
Egypt
Ghana
Namibia
Cameroon
Senegal
Kenya
Ethiopia
Morocco
Other
30.5%
2.1%
19.4%
0.8%
11.2%0.4%1.2%
0.4%
3.7%
3.7%
3.7%0.8%
1.2%1.2%
0.4% 4.1%
0.8%
0.8%1.2%
10.7%
1.7%South Africa
Qatar
Israel
Algeria
United Arab Emirates
Chad
Angola
Ivory Coast
Nigeria
Saudi Arabia
Egypt
Ghana
Namibia
Cameroon
Senegal
Kenya
Ethiopia
Morocco
Botswana
Tunisia
Other
13.7%
11.2%
15.0%
6.2%
10.8%8.3%
5.8%
5.0%
4.6%
4.1%
4.1%3.3%
2.5% 0.4%
5.0%
Energy, Mining & Utilities
Industrials & Chemicals
Consumer
Technology
Financial Services
Business Services
Pharma, Medical & Biotech
Telecommunications
Transportation
Real Estate
Media
Leisure
Construction
Agriculture
Defence
19.9%
1.1%
17.2%7.3%
20.2%
1.1%
0.2%3.1% 5.9%
0.3%0.8%
3.0%
10.2%
8.3%
1.4%
Energy, Mining & Utilities
Industrials & Chemicals
Consumer
Technology
Financial Services
Business Services
Pharma, Medical & Biotech
Telecommunications
Transportation
Real Estate
Media
Leisure
Construction
Agriculture
Defence
MIDDLE EASTERN & AFRICAN M&A SECTOR BREAKDOWN YTD 2014
VALUE VOLUME
Monthly M&A Insider | September | 29MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA
MIDDLE EASTERN & AFRICAN M&A DEAL SIZE BREAKDOWN YTD 2014
VALUE VOLUME
TREND GRAPHS
Return to contents
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Perc
enta
ge
42.6%47.3% 45.4% 46.9% 44.8%
5.6% 4.0%5.6% 6.1% 4.9%
11.5% 13.0%10.0% 11.1% 12.3%
36.5%32.4% 33.1% 28.6% 30.3%
3.8% 3.3% 5.9% 7.3% 7.7%
54.8%
4.3%
9.4%
25.7%
5.8%
48.9%
14.0%
25.6%
4.5%7.0%
US$0-US$14.9m
US$15m-US$100m
US$101m-US$250m
US$251m-US$500m
>US$501m
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Perc
enta
ge
47.5%53.1%
68.0%58.4%
65.3%
13.7% 12.9%9.0% 9.2% 8.2%
18.9%13.2%
12.6%
13.9% 13.5%
51.2%
8.5%
20.0%
19.1%18.2% 19.2%
9.4%
17.2%12.1%
1.6% 1.0% 1.3%
72.4%
6.4%
10.0%
10.4%
US$0-US$14.9m
US$15m-US$100m
US$101m-US$250m
US$251m-US$500m
>US$501m
1.7% 0.9% 0.8% 1.2%
Merrill DataSite Get a virtual data room with the 5-star treatment
About Merrill CorporationMerrill Corporation is a leading provider of outsourced solutions for complex business communication and information management. Founded in 1968 and headquartered in St. Paul, Minnesota, Merrill’s services include document and data management, litigation support, language translation services, fulfilment, imaging and printing. Merrill serves the corporate, legal, financial services, insurance and real estate markets. With more than 5,000 people in over 40 domestic and 22 international locations, Merrill Corporation empowers the communications of the world’s leading organisations.
ISO27001certification
Winning 5 major awards in 2014
Front desk on call 24/7/365
No software install or browser
plug-ins
Branches in six
continents
Check-in to yourVDR through our
mobile app
Projects can be up and running in
2 hours or less Turnkey security throughoutyour visit
Languages spoken byour staff
Return to contents
room with the 5-star treatment
About Merrill DataSiteMerrill DataSite is established as the market-leader for virtual data rooms (VDRs) in Europe and across the world. As first to market, we have many years of experience to bring to your transaction and have had time to develop and refine our technology, leading to a peerless Project Management and systems infrastructure that operates 24/7/365. This is why many thousands of companies trust Merrill DataSite to manage their online due diligence processes.
Call Us: +44 (0)845 602 6912www.datasite.com
Rooms availablein 13 languages
2,600 client planning calls and webexsessions hosted
in the past year
Repeat clientsaccount for73% of total
projects
3,000hrs spent training staff to improve your experience
in the past year
Regular upgradesas standard
32,000 VDRprojects secured
since 2003
SAS70 type ii
environment
750 million pagesof data protected
in total
No hidden extras– all inclusive
pricing
Monthly M&A Insider | September | 32
MERRILL CORPORATION CONTACTS
Return to contents
EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENTEd BifulkPresident Tel: +1 212 229 6563
EXECUTIVE SALESAnna ScottRegional Director, UK Tel: +44 (0) 207 422 6263
Chris BeckmannRegional Director, Germany, Switzerland & Poland Tel: +49 69 244 321 480
Martin AlamriRegional Director, Germany Tel: +49 69 244 321 471
Jérôme PottierRegional Director, France Tel: +33 (0) 1 40 06 13 12
Hakema El-HadadRegional Director, France & Northern Africa Tel: +33 (0) 1 40 06 13 10
Sean DaintyRegional Director, Europe Tel: +44 (0) 207 422 6271
Mike HinchliffeRegional Director, Europe Tel: +44 (0) 207 422 6256
Bryan BrightonRegional Director, Europe Tel: +44 (0)207 422 6212
Adam PangRegional Director, Europe Tel: +44 (0) 207 422 6268
Merlin J. PiscitelliRegional Director, Europe Tel: +44 (0) 207 422 6266
Mary WalshRegional Director, Europe Tel: +44 (0) 207 422 6270
Jonathan HughesRegional Director, Europe Tel: +44 (0) 207 422 6267
Malcolm NeateAccount Manager, Europe Tel: +44 (0) 207 422 6272
Alex GrossRegional Director, Eastern Europe & Middle East Tel: +49 69 7593 7148
Alvaro OrtegaRegional Director, Southern Europe Tel: +39 27 6362314 Tel: +34 91 7691022
David HaynesRegional Director, Asia-Pacific Tel: +852 2536 2288
Vincent LorkRegional Director, South East Asia Tel: +65 6248 4602
John PateRegional Director, Australia & New Zealand Tel: +61 (0) 499 992 400
Manuel BentosinosRegional Director, Mexico, Columbia & Caribbean Tel: +52 55 9171 2237
Ana Paula Macêdo Távora de CastroVice President, South America Tel: +55 11 9908 0858
Luis Felipe Salles CunhaRegional Director, Brazil Tel: +55 11 3568 2429
Brian GilbreathVice President, Midwest & Latin America Tel: +1 404 934 8085
Hank GregorySVP, Western Canada & Pacific Northwest Tel: + 604 603 4360
Todd CaveNorthern California, Pacific Northwest & Western Canada Tel: +1 651 632 4369
Ryan MacMillanRegional Director, Canada Tel: +1 416 214 2448
Michael KennedyRegional Director, New England Tel: +1 207 829 4369
Ross WhittakerRegional Director, New England Tel: +1 617.535.1516
Jon LenihanRegional Director, Boston Tel: +1 617 535 1618
Scott RedikerRegional Director, Mid Atlantic Tel: +1 443 690 3122
Forrest R. DoaneRegional Director, New York Tel: +1 212 229 6620
Bill PoleseRegional Director, New York +1 212 229 6612
John McElroneRegional Director, New York Tel: +1 212 229 6656
Joseph SolanoRegional Director, New York Tel: +1 212 229 6576
Hillary PryorRegional Director, New York Tel: +1 212 367 5924
Harry Poulos Regional Director, New York Tel: +1 212 367 5924
Meiken Castillo Regional Director, New York Tel: +1 212 229 6879
Steve PicconeVice President, New York Tel: +1 212 229 6883
BJ BirtzRegional Director, Raleigh Tel: +1 919 996 9117
Paul KleinkaufRegional Director, Southeast Tel: +1 404 602 3251
Colin SchopbachRegional Director, Southeast Tel: +1 404 796 1478
Michail SidorovRegional Director, Ohio & Michigan Tel: +1 216 333 1274
Scott HaugenRegional Director, Minnesota & Wisconsin Tel: +1 651 632 4375
Anthony CrosbyRegional Director, Chicago Tel: +1 312 674 6511
Mark PlaehnRegional Director, Chicago Tel: +1 312 674 6527
Kelly-Leigh KeefeRegional Director, Chicago Tel: +1 312 386 2229
Ted SengpielRegional Director, Missouri, Kansas, Nebraska & Iowa Tel: +1 314 315 2909
Nicholas RenterRegional Director, Texas Tel: +1 214 754 2100
Angela PedersenAccount Executive, Greater Texas Region Tel: + 651 632 4394
Andrew BuonincontroRegional Director, Bay Area Tel: +1 650 493 1400
Erik SandieRegional Director, Bay Area Tel: +1 650 493 1400
Jay LoyolaRegional Director, Bay Area Tel: +1 949 622 0663
Dan PhelanRegional Director, Los Angeles Tel: +1 213 253 2139
Aleshia HlivkaAccount Executive, California Tel: +1 651 632 4967
David YearyVice President, DataSite Life Sciences Tel: +1 415 307 4414
Jon BlueVice President, Clean Tech Tel: +1 206 696 916
The following notes pertain to data contained in this publication:
Deals are included where the deal value is greater than or equal to US$5m.
Where no deal value has been disclosed, deals are included if the turnover of the target is greater than or equal to US$10m.
Deals are included in the graphs and Top Deals in each section based on the dominant geography and dominant sector of the target company. Data underlying the League Tables are based on deals where the bidder, target or parent geography of either is that of the geography in focus.
Mid-market is defined as US$10m - US$250m.
*Q3 2014 refers to the period 01-Jul-14 to 31-Aug-14. *YTD 2014 refers to the period 01-Jan-14 to 31-Aug-14.
For a full version of the mergermarket M&A deal database inclusion and league table criteria, go to http://www.mergermarket.com/pdf/deal_criteria.pdf.
Remark, the events and publications arm of The Mergermarket group, offers a range of publishing, research and events services that enable clients to enhance their own profile, and to develop new business opportunities with their target audience.
Disclaimer
This publication contains general information and is not intended to be comprehensive nor to provide financial, investment, legal, tax or other professional advice or services. This publication is not a substitute for such professional advice or services, and it should not be acted on or relied upon or used as a basis for any investment or other decision or action that may affect you or your business. Before taking any such decision, you should consult a qualified professional adviser. While reasonable effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information contained in this publication, this cannot be guaranteed and neither Schulte Roth & Zabel nor Mergermarket nor any of its subsidiaries or any affiliate thereof or other related entity shall have any liability to any person or entity which relies on the information contained in this publication, including incidental or consequential damages arising from errors or omissions. Any such reliance is solely at the user’s risk.
Part of The Mergermarket Group
www.mergermarket.comUSA: 11 West 19th Street, 2nd floor, New York, NY 10011, USA
t: +1 212 686-5606 f: +1 212 686-2664 [email protected]
United Kingdom: 80 Strand, London WC2R 0RL, United Kingdom
t: +44 (0)20 7059 6100 f: +44 (0)20 7059 6101 [email protected]
Hong Kong: Suite 2401-3, Grand Millennium Plaza, 181 Queen’s Road, Central, Hong Kong
t: +852 2158 9700 f: +852 2158 9701 [email protected]