module 9: installing and configuring network load balancing

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Module 9: Installing and Configuring Network Load Balancing

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Module 9:Installing and

Configuring Network Load Balancing

Overview

Pre-Installation

Network Load Balancing Driver Installation

Configuring the Network Load Balancing Driver

Cluster Parameters

Host Parameters

Port Rules

TCP/IP Properties

Post-Installation Configuration

Pre-Installation

Verify that aggregate subnet throughput supports IP traffic

Verify that the throughput of each host is documented

Verify that cluster members support client throughput

Verify that all IP addresses are manually allocated

Verify that TCP/IP is bound to the network card

Hardware Considerations

No special hardware requirements

Ethernet or FDDI

All hosts on one broadcast subnet

All host on one Level 2 switch or VLAN

All hosts on a single hub or repeater

Two NICs per host preferred:

One NIC for cluster traffic and heartbeats

One NIC for replications/backend access

Controlling Switch Flooding

Hosts on individual ports results in switch flooding

Hosts on a hub limits switch flooding

Cluster hostCluster host

Non-Cluster hostNon-Cluster host

Layer 2 switchLayer 2 switch

Layer 1 hubLayer 1 hub

HubHub

Cluster hostCluster host

Non-Cluster hostNon-Cluster host

Layer 2 switchLayer 2 switch

Network Load Balancing Driver Installation

Select Driver

Configure – Cluster Parameters Host Parameters Port Rules

Exit Dialog Box

NLB Cluster Host 1 Properties

General

Connect using:

Configure

Description

Sharing

Intel® PRO/100+ Management Adapter

Components checked are used by this connection:

Client for Microsoft NetworksNetwork Load BalancingNetwork Monitor DriverInternet Protocol (TCP/IP)

Install… Uninstall Properties

This component provides TCP/IP load balancing functionality.

Show icon in taskbar when connected

CancelCancelClose

Configuring the Network Load Balancing Driver

Port Rules control response to traffic

Host Parameters apply to default traffic

Cluster Parameters apply to the cluster

Network Load Balancing Properties

Cluster Parameters

Primary IP address 1 . 1 . 1 . 100

Subnet mask 255 . 255 . 255. 0

Full Internet name cluster.domain.com

Network address 02-bf-01-01-01-64

Multicast support enabled

Remote password

Confirm password

Remote control enabled

Please consult on-line help forconfiguration information

Host Parameters

OK

Port Rules

Help

Cancel

Cluster Parameters

Set Cluster IP

Set Cluster Internet name

Select Multicast

Enable Remote Control

Network Load Balancing Properties

Cluster Parameters

Primary IP address 1 . 1 . 1 . 100

Subnet mask 255 . 255 . 255. 0

Full Internet name cluster.domain.com

Network address 02-bf-01-01-01-64

Multicast support enabled

Remote password

Confirm password

Remote control enabled

Please consult on-line help forconfiguration information

Host Parameters

OK

Port Rules

Help

Cancel

Selecting Unicast or Multicast Mode

Unicast Mode

Multicast Mode

Host Communication

Host Parameters

Set Unique ID

Set initial state

Set Dedicated IP Address

Network Load Balancing Properties

Cluster Parameters

Priority (Unique host ID) 1

Initial cluster state active

Dedicated IP address 1 . 1 . 1 . 101

Subnet mask 255 . 255 . 255 . 0

Host Parameters

OK

Port Rules

Cancel

Port Rules

Set Port Range and Protocol for this rule

Set or Modify parameters

Add, Modify, or Remove a rule

Select or view list of rules

Network Load Balancing Properties

Cluster Parameters

Port range 80 to 80

Host Parameters Port Rules

Protocols TCP UDP Both

Filtering mode

Multiple hosts

Single host

Disabled

Affinity None Single Class C

Load weight 50 or Equal

Handling priority 1

Add Modify Remove

Start End Protocol Mode Priority Load Affinity80 80 Both Multiple Equal None443 443 Both Multiple Equal None

Filtering Mode

Set Filtering mode

For Single Host set Handling Priority

Network Load Balancing Properties

Cluster Parameters

Port range 80 to 80

Host Parameters Port Rules

Protocols TCP UDP Both

Filtering mode

Multiple hosts

Single host

Disabled

Affinity None Single Class C

Load weight 50 or Equal

Handling priority 1

Add Modify Remove

Start End Protocol Mode Priority Load Affinity80 80 Both Multiple Equal None443 443 Both Multiple Equal None

Affinity

Select Affinity mode for client IP

Network Load Balancing Properties

Cluster Parameters

Port range 80 to 80

Host Parameters Port Rules

Protocols TCP UDP Both

Filtering mode

Multiple hosts

Single host

Disabled

Affinity None Single Class C

Load weight 50 or Equal

Handling priority 1

Add Modify Remove

Start End Protocol Mode Priority Load Affinity80 80 Both Multiple Equal None443 443 Both Multiple Equal None

Load Weighting and Priority

Select equal load distribution or manual load distribution

Network Load Balancing Properties

Cluster Parameters

Port range 80 to 80

Host Parameters Port Rules

Protocols TCP UDP Both

Filtering mode

Multiple hosts

Single host

Disabled

Affinity None Single Class C

Load weight 50 or Equal

Handling priority 1

Add Modify Remove

Start End Protocol Mode Priority Load Affinity80 80 Both Multiple Equal None443 443 Both Multiple Equal None

TCP/IP Properties

Enter cluster dedicated IP address for single NIC configuration, enter primary IP or dedicated IP addresses for multiple NIC configurations

Enter additional IP addresses in the Advanced dialog box

Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties

General

You can get IP settings assigned automatically if your network supportsthis capability. Otherwise, you need to ask your network administrator forthe appropriate IP settings.

OK Cancel

Obtain an IP address automatically

Use the following IP address:

IP address 1 . 1 . 1 . 101

Subnet mask 255 . 255 . 255 . 0

Default gateway 1 . 1 . 1 . 1

Advanced…

Obtain DNS server address automaticallyObtain DNS server address automatically

Use the following DNS server addresses:

Preferred DNS server:

Alternate DNS server:

Post-Installation Configuration

Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties

General

You can get IP settings assigned automatically if your network supportsthis capability. Otherwise, you need to ask your network administrator forthe appropriate IP settings.

OK Cancel

Obtain an IP address automatically

Use the following IP address:

IP address 1 . 1 . 1 . 101

Subnet mask 255 . 255 . 255 . 0

Default gateway 1 . 1 . 1 . 1

Advanced…

Obtain DNS server address automaticallyObtain DNS server address automatically

Use the following DNS server addresses:

Preferred DNS server:

Alternate DNS server:

Network Load Balancing Properties

Cluster Parameters

Port range 80 to 80

Host Parameters Port Rules

Protocols TCP UDP Both

Filtering mode

Multiple hosts

Single host

Disabled

Affinity None Single Class C

Load weight 50 or Equal

Handling priority 1

Add Modify Remove

Start End Protocol Mode Priority Load Affinity80 80 Both Multiple Equal None443 443 Both Multiple Equal None

Lab A: Installing and Configuring the Network Load Balancing Driver

Review

Pre-Installation

Network Load Balancing Driver Installation

Configuring the Network Load Balancing Driver

Cluster Parameters

Port Rules

TCP/IP Properties

Post-Installation Configuration