module 3- the production possibilities curve by j.a.sacco

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Module 3- The Production Possibilities Curve By J.A.SACCO

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Page 1: Module 3- The Production Possibilities Curve By J.A.SACCO

Module 3- The Production

Possibilities Curve

By J.A.SACCO

Page 2: Module 3- The Production Possibilities Curve By J.A.SACCO

The PPC• What is the Production Possibilities Curve?

Economic model that illustrates the concept of opportunity cost and trade –offs given fixed resources (factors of production)

the graph shows the various combinations of amounts of two commodities that an economy can produce

it defines productive efficiency in the context of that production set

Page 3: Module 3- The Production Possibilities Curve By J.A.SACCO

The PPC1. What are the two goods being produced?2. What is being produced at Point A? D? H?3. What is the opportunity cost from moving from Point

A to B? Point C to F? Point E to C? Point G to B?4. What do you notice about the opportunity cost of

the goods being produced?5. What does Point I illustrate?6. What does Point J illustrate? Can this be achieved?7. What is the opportunity cost of moving from Point I

to D?8. What happens to the PPC if more resources are

discovered for Luxury Cars and not Economy Cars?9. Why is the PPC important?

Page 4: Module 3- The Production Possibilities Curve By J.A.SACCO

4

ProductionPossibilities Curve (PPC)

Luxury Cars

Eco

no

my

Car

s

20

140

40

60

80

100

120

20

B

A

40

C

60

D

E

80 100

F

120

GH140

I.

J.