modern machine tools - november 2012
DESCRIPTION
'MODERN MACHINE TOOLS’, India’s numero uno magazine for the metalworking & allied industries, is brought out in association with Indian Machine Tool Manufacturers’ Association (IMTMA). This magazine brings forth the latest market trends & emerging technologies, highly useful features on machine tool and cutting tool applications, business strategies, success stories, views & visions of industry leaders, etc. Moreover, it serves as an active business-to-business platform for the manufacturing industry in India and across the world.TRANSCRIPT
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Editorial
July 2012 - MODERN MACHINE TOOLS 23
EThe Big Business Opportunity
verything about ‘Power’ is ‘BIG’! The loss due to lack of uninterrupted power to the Indian economy is big. Since this is such a big need-gap, the opportunities to scale up are big too. This is a big business opportunity for the whole value chain, and if we are able to strengthen our power positioning, India’s growth will be BIG! Staying with big, let’s eliminate big talk around the sector and only talk about stats & facts. Lately, this segment has seen encouraging signs among domestic and global
players, which has led investments to trickle into the power sector. The Power Ministry had proposed the addition of 76,000 MW of power capacity in the 12th Five Year Plan. It has set a target: adding 76,000 MW of electricity capacity in the 12th Plan (2012–17) and 93,000 MW in the 13th Five Year Plan (2017–22). The Working Group on Power for the formulation of the 12th Five Year Plan has estimated a total fund requirement of `13,72,580 crore.
While power as a sector is big, renewable energy as a segment (the whole value chain) still remains the untapped opportunity in India and, thus, is a big business opportunity. Investments of over $10.2 billion have been made in this segment in India in FY 2011–12. Of this, solar and wind power have attracted significant investment, which led to the generation of 3,200 MW. As per the Indian Wind Turbine Manufacturers Association (IWTMA), the rapidly growing sector of renewable energy currently accounts for 9% of India’s overall power generation capacity. The Indian Government plans to add an extra 14CW of renewable sources by 2012. The Indian Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) estimates a potential of around 90,000 MW for the country, including 48,561 MW of wind power, 14,294 MW of small hydro power and 26,367 MW of biomass.
While these BIG figures spell big business opportunities for the whole value chain revolving around the power sector, which happens to be the user industry focus for this edition of MMT, we decided to bring forth the business and trade opportunities for the machine tools ecosystem pertaining to servicing the enabling power sector. The rapid growth of this sector will hold opportunities for forges, foundries, fabricators and machine shops that will be entrusted to produce hundreds of components and sub assemblies. The machining complexities in the energy sector are even higher as the material used in manufacturing needs to be those which can sustain exposure to environment.
Coming back to big... the machining challenges are manifested by the size and weight of the components. If this is a challenge, it is also an opportunity for the machine tools community to combat this challenge by designing and manufacturing appropriate machine tools that can deftly handle big parts of such size. The industry has a huge challenge at hand—manufacturing and handling of such huge parts will also require equipment and machines that can feasibly accommodate the enormous size and weight while the components are being machined. Gauging the potential, the industry should take serious measures to diversify itself and develop its machining capabilities so that it is ready to take the lead when the competition begins. Manufacturing does not end at bigger parts. For the structure to be durable, various small yet intricate parts are of prime importance as well and require equal attention while machining.
Here’s dedicating this edition to every big and small aspect & opportunity of your everyday life as a machinist!
MMT Mentor
Shailesh ShethCorporate Strategy Advisor
Archana [email protected]
November 2012 - MODERN MACHINE TOOLS 25
Snap Shot .............................................................................................
Business Dynamics .............................................................
Machining Complexity .......................................................
Coating Technology ...........................................................
Vegetable Oil in Metalworking Fluid Emulsions ..............
Productivity: A Critical Pillar Of Industrial
Competitiveness .................................................................
Of Productivity and Profits ............................................................
Escape the Improvement Trap .....................................................
NEXT EDITION HIGHLIGHTS
Contents
In Conversation With
President & Chief Executive Officer
Tungaloy Corporation ..................................... 40
Editorial ...................................................................... 23
Sarathi Sutras ............................................................... 29
News, Views & Analysis .............................................. 30
Technology & Innovation ............................................ 36
Event List .................................................................. 135
Tenders ...................................................................... 137
Products .....................................................................141
List of Products ........................................................ 162
List of Advertisers .....................................................170
Regular Sections
75
Cover Design: Chaitanya Dinesh Surpur
44 & 45
Facility VisitBharat Fritz Werner Ltd ...................................................... 72
StrategyLean Manufacturing ........................................................... 96
Training & DevelopmentCNC Machining .................................................................. 100
Automation TrendNC Programming ................................................................. 123
Event ReportBi-Mu 2012 ........................................................................ 126Engineering Expo Ahmedabad 2012.................................... 128
Event Preview Engineering Expo Chennai 2012 ...................................... 133
Special Focus Metal Cutting
Special Focus
Insights & Outlook 76
78
82
84
88
Looking For A Specific Product?Searching and sourcing products were never so easy.
Just type MMT (space) Product Name
and send it to 51818eg. MMT EDM and send it to 51818
Insights & Outlook Precision Cutting
Turn to Page 138 for
Launch Updates
EDM Sustainability............................................................
EDM Vs Milling ...............................................................
EDM Acceptability ..........................................................................
Plasma Cutting ..................................................................
46
48
52
50
Yoshito Uehara San
In the October 2012 Issue of Modern Machine Tools, the establishment year of Korloy India Tooling Pvt Ltd was incorrectly mentioned as 1995, under the section ‘Voice & Verdict’ (Page no- 148). The company was formed in 2012 in India. The error is regretted.
Special Focus: Control systems Insights & Outlook: Defence Equipment Machining Special Supplement on Aerospace Machining
94
90
92
November 2012 - MODERN MACHINE TOOLS 27
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Someone has rightly said: “People don’t fail because
they aim too high and miss, but because they
aim too low and hit.” The Indian machine tools
industry needs to aim high and display the same
passion as the industry observed during the 70s’.
Then, the Indian machine tools industry witnessed the birth of
many ‘Techno Entrepreneurs’, who were driven by their dream
and supported by their passion. The period was considered
the ‘Era of Technocrats’ and the domestic machine tools
industry boasted a share of 77% in total consumption-a dream
figure that never ever surpassed.
Many engineers left secure jobs
& joined the industry and became
a part of the growth momentum
that followed. The ‘born again’
Indian machine tools industry was
then lead by individual technocrats
driven by their passion. That was
the past!
As we look forward, we need to be aware of a few realities.
The first being that all those who founded machine tools
companies will have to find a successor, someone younger
with the same capability and drive, to take over their
businesses. The second is that the machine tools industries
world over were born out of individual effort
of Techno Entrepreneurs-with capabilities to
design a product using individual creativity and
knowledge. Passion scored over profits in this
evolutionary phase.
The third is that machine tools is a derived
demand business. If the automobile industry is
doing well, you have more investments coming
in; if not, then machine tools sales fall sharply.
Furthermore, the development cost and time
are extremely high. All these put together will make you
see that the machine tools industry needs more than mere
financial ratios to thrive.
The fourth is that machine tools are very complex
equipment, often referred to as ‘Mother Machine’. They
comprise multiple disciplines of technical verticals. In addition,
you also need to be a manufacturing expert because, at the
end of the day, the innovated/designed product needs to be
commercially and economically manufactured. This poses a
new challenge for essentially ‘design’-oriented technocrats.
The generations from the 70s’ through to the 90s’ have
demonstrated the role of passion in machine tools industry
reaching its current height. However, one sees disappointingly
that this level of passion is not demonstratively visible now.
In my experience, the younger managers, by nature, think
differently. They concentrate on professionalism and a high
regard for work-life balance. They
aren’t as passionate as the previous
generation. Already having inherited
a successful machine tools business,
they only need to nudge and push the
business forward-with major hurdles
already overcome. They think of
growth, but lack the desire to take
the business to the next level.
For machine tools, in particular, I fear that without this
passion, we will achieve growth, but it will only be incremental.
If the Indian machine tools industry has to further its rank
from the thirteenth largest producer in the world to the top
five, incremental growth over the next decade is not going
to help. However, aiming high and striving to
achieve might! Not being in the top five means you
don’t have an adequate market size in the industry;
larger companies can capture the market and have
an adverse impact on domestic players. There are
around 15 companies in the world that, on their
own, are larger than the entire Indian machine
tools industry put together. Size matters-not just
for growth and success but also for mere survival.
Without a defensible market share globally,
consider your business as good as gone. In the next decade,
you will see real-time consolidation taking place in the Indian
machine tools industry. Non-committed and marginal players
will be overtaken and absorbed by larger companies, Indian or
foreign. If this is the fate you don’t want to endure, you need
to aim high, find passion and take a quantum leap.
Merchant of DreamsBy Shailesh SBy Shailesh Shhetheth
Shailesh Sheth, an eminent authority, shrewd analyser of trends, brilliant strategist and considered by the industry as a “Guru”, to us, he manifests as ‘Sarathi’, accomplishing his timely purpose in the ever-evolving world.
Let work-life balance be the
result of your passion, not the driving
motive!
Needed... Some Passion!
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 201230
News, Views & Analysis
The German
machine tools
industry has once
again showcased its
capabilities with illustrious
companies in an important
foreign market. For the
first time, on October 16
and 17, 2012, 18 German
manufacturers presented
their products & services
under the aegis of a VDW
symposium in Seoul,
South Korea.
“The event was
fully booked almost
immediately,” reported
Klaus-Peter Kuhnmünch,
the VDW (German Machine Tool Builders’
Association) organiser in Frankfurt am
Main, responsible for organising the VDW’s
symposia. “This shows the South Korean
market’s high level of perceived importance
for German manufacturers, and the potential
ascribed to it,” he added. Germany was
represented by the following companies:
Alzmetall, DMG, Grob-Werke, Hamuel,
Heckert, Heller, Hermle, the Kapp Group,
Körber Schleifring, Leistritz, Liebherr
Verzahntechnik, MAG IAS, Niles-
Simmons-Hegenscheidt, Peiseler, Profiroll,
Schwäbische Werkzeugmaschinen, Trumpf
and Weisser.
The South Korean machine tools
market’s total volume reached €3.7 billion
in 2011, putting it in 5th
place among the world’s
largest. The industry is
predicted to grow at 3%
in 2013, 7% in 2014, and
8% in 2015. Almost 1/5th
of South Korea’s machine
tools import come from
Germany. “We see
major potential for us in
South Korea, particularly
in terms of machining
centres for specialised jobs
in the aerospace sector and
in producing large machines
for building container ships.
South Korea is now in 2nd
place for us in Asia, and the
demand is still growing,” reported Klaus
Kräher, Sales Directorate, Niles-Simmons
GmbH.
In the recent years, South Korea has
evolved into a growing market for the
German machine tools industry. Starting
from 25th place in the rankings for the most
important sales markets in 2008, South
Korea has bagged the 10th place last year
by investing €205 million (as against €162
million in 2008), most recently in German
imports. The exports cover a broad spectrum
of technologies, focussing principally on
gear-cutting machines, machining centres,
laser machines, grinding, honing, lapping
& polishing machines, milling machines,
lathes and presses.
South Korea, as a vendor, ranks 8th
with an import volume of €112
million, corresponding to a rise
of 86%, last year. “Our impression is
that Korean competitors are playing
an increasingly prominent role in the
German market. We are keeping a very
close eye on them, since we are losing a
few orders to them in the first-time-user
category and in the mid-range segment
as well,” confirmed Dr Jens Hardenacke,
CEO, DMG Asia.
A delegation of around 260
representing Robert Bosch, Korea;
Carl Zeiss, Korea; Delphi (automotive
component supplier); Doosan
(mechanical engineering); Doyang
Engineering (electronics industry);
Hanjin (energy technology); Hyundai
(automotive industry); M&I (mechanical
engineering) and YG-1 (machine tools
industry), among others, attended
the VDW symposium. They came
predominantly from the automotive
industry, mechanical and electrical
engineering sectors.
The mechanical engineering
sector, in particular, and the electrical
engineering and electronics industry
are in the medium term. This implies
that each can plan double-figure rises in
their capital expenditure on fixed assets
over the next three years. In the first
six months of this year, South Korean
orders for the German machine tools had
already risen by 85%.
So, the VDW symposium came along
at precisely the right time to provide
South Korean investors with a fruitful
input on new products and solutions.
“The symposium, with all its detailed
presentations, is a superlative opportunity
for us to learn more about the latest
developments in Germany’s machine
tool industry,” said Chong-Ung Lee,
President, Hella Korea Inc.
The VDW’s partner for organising
the symposium was the German-
Korean Chamber of Industry
and Commerce in Seoul. To quote Friedrich
Stockinger, President & Managing
Director, Trumpf: “The symposium offered
an ideal platform for the German mid-tier
companies from the machine tools industry,
enabling them to purposefully showcase
their technical capabilities to a trade
public from numerous different user sectors.
So Klaus-Peter Kuhnmünch of the
VDW once again rates the symposium
in Korea as a complete success. “The
VDW symposiums are upmarket contact
facilitators for our members, with high-
profile customers from the markets
involved,” he says.
German Machine Tools Industry IncreasesFoothold In Korea South Korean
Manufacturers Also Competitors In Germany
German-Korean Chamber Confi rms Positive Feedback From Korean Participants
� Klaus-Peter Kuhnmünch, the VDW (German Machine Tool Builders’ Association) organiser, speaks at the VDW’s symposia.
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 201232
News, Views & Analysis
Taiwan’s Machine Tools Industry Indicates Strong Performance
DRDO-CABS Develops India’s First Indigenous AEW&C System
Suzlon Group Wins Orders Worth 140 MW
Dassault Systèmes Simplifi es 3D Design With SolidWorks
DRDO-CABS have jointly
developed their first indigenous
Airborne Early Warning &
Control (AEW&C) System. Dr Vijay
Kumar Saraswat, SA to RM, Secretary
Defence R&D and DG DRDO, said:
“The success will put our country into the
elite group, which can develop and deliver
such complex state-of-the-art systems.”
He added, “The ultimate milestone—the
delivery of the fleet of AEW&C System
to the Indian Air Force (IAF) is not only
our goal but also a dream for DRDO.
The indigenous AEW&C System based
on projections by IAF and built on
EMB-145I by DRDO has incorporated
more operational capabilities than
contemporary systems of its class.”
Air Chief Marshal NAK Browne
PVSM AVSM VM ADC, Chief of Air
Staff, IAF, said the indigenous AEW&C
System is a multi-sensor system providing
for all aspects of Airborne Early Warning
& Control in today’s defence scenario.
The world’s fifth largest wind
turbine maker, Suzlon Group,
has won cumulative orders
of about 140 MW over a two-month
period. The orders come from various
parts of the world. The orders secured
between August 13 and October 13 are
from a strong customer-mix, covering
international utilities, public sector
utilities, large corporates and SMEs.
Dassault Systèmes, a global
leader in 3D design software,
3D Digital Mock Up and
Product Lifecycle Management
solutions, introduced SolidWorks 2013
in India. This software comes with
new and improved design applications
to enhance collaboration, speed model
creation and simplify the product
development process including more
than 200 customer-driven improvements
that are aimed at helping the customers
of SolidWorks.
“With SolidWorks 2013, we
have upheld our tradition of listening to
our customers by providing enhancements
and functionality to help them simplify
their lives and create the best products.
The new additions to core geometry
and expanded product offerings
demonstrate our continuing investment
in our flagship product,” informed
Bertrand Sicot, CEO, SolidWorks,
Dassault Systèmes.
Taiwan’s machine tools suppliers
are performing strongly despite
the global economic downturn,
with local companies like Fair Friend
Group (FFG) and AWEA emerging at
the forefront. FFG, the largest Taiwanese
machine tools manufacturing group
and the top 10 in the world, attributes
its success to its determination to keep
improving machine tools products.
The company has also made a series
of high-profile acquisitions over the past
year, including South Korea DMC and
Italian JOBS, SACHMAN and SIGMA.
Sam Chen, Marketing Section Manager,
FFG, said: “In spite of the shadow
of European debts, Europe is still the
focus for possible acquisitions owing to
advanced machining technologies. The
firm is already in discussions with several
potential new M&A partners including
a German manufacturer of aerospace
and energy equipment as well as an
Italian high-end precision grinding
machine manufacturer.”
FFG Machine Tools Division, which
consists of 18 brands, 30 companies and
30 production sites, said that India, Brazil
and the US were the top 3 marketplaces
for its exports in 2011, followed by
Germany, Turkey, Singapore & Malaysia,
the UK, Russia and Thailand.
AWEA is another Taiwan machine
tools brand that is seeing strong growth
despite weak market demand. The
company, which has a wide product
range, said that the revenue for June
reached approximately US$15 million.
That represents a nearly 71% growth
from the same month last year, a new
high for the company. They also noted
that they have received orders worth over
US$55 million and that order visibility has
extended to November. According to CC
Wang, President, Taiwan Association of
Machinery Industry, Taiwan possesses a
series of advantages that make it especially
competitive in the global machine tools
market. “Taiwan offers its buyers products
made with the same high level of quality as
other markets but for a much lower cost,”
said Wang. “Another advantage is that
Taiwan provides a much faster delivery
time (average three months) compared to
its counterparts in other markets, such as
Japan and Europe,” he continued.
Wang added that the four industrial
machinery parks spread throughout the
island help to boost the quantity and
quality of the industry by promoting
a cluster effect. According to statistics
compiled by TAMI, Taiwan’s exports
of machine tools are estimated to hit a
record high of US$4.2 billion by revenue
in 2012. That’s after the local industry’s
revenue for the first half rose 9.40% year
on year to US$2.09 billion. Taiwan’s
machine tools industry currently has the
highest production among all categories in
the machinery industry, with 75% of the
island’s machine tools production going to
the export market.
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 201234
News, Views & Analysis
ACMA, the
apex body
representing
I n d i a ’ s A u t o
C o m p o n e n t
m a n u f a c t u r i n g
industry, at its
52nd Annual
Session, recently
a n n o u n c e d
change of
guards in its
top leadership. Surinder Kanwar will be
the ACMA President for 2012–13, while
Harish Lakshman, will be the new Vice
President during the same tenure.
Kanwar, an industry veteran for the
last 40 years, is currently the Chairman
and Managing Director of Bharat Gears
Ltd & Raunaq International Ltd. He
has actively contributed to ACMA in
his earlier roles as the Vice President of
ACMA in 2011–12 and as the Chairman
of ACMA Western Region from 2006
to 2010.
Speaking on ACMA’s vision
for the coming year, Kanwar says,
“We shall continue to build and
strengthen ACMA’s agenda through
focus on R&D, innovation and new
product development through symbiotic
relationships with our customers. We
would also continue to engage closely
with the Government on various
issues critical to the auto component
industry.”
The Indian auto component sector
grew by 15.7% in the fiscal
2011–12 posting a turnover of
`2,10,400 crore, but the growth will
moderate to 8–10 % in the ongoing fiscal,
according to industry body ACMA. In
its ‘Industry Performance Review’ for the
fiscal 2011–12, Automotive Component
Manufacturers Association of India
(ACMA) said that investments in the
sector declined to around $1.6–1.9 billion
in FY12 as compared to $2–2.5 billion in
FY11 due to moderation in vehicle sales
and depressed market sentiments.
“The turnover of the auto component
industry stood at `2,10,400 crore ($43.4
billion) for the period April 2011 to
March 2012, registering a growth of
15.7% (in rupee terms) over the previous
year,” ACMA statement reported.
The performance of the auto
component industry was impacted by
moderation of vehicle sales in India in
2011–12. According to the report, while
the uncertainty in the domestic market
continues, ACMA is optimistic that the
medium and long-term prospects of the
component industry are intact. However,
in the current FY2012–13, the industry’s
growth is expected increase by 8–10%.
EMUGE, one of the
leading German
m a n u f a c t u r e r s
in threading, clamping
and gauging technology,
has improved its market
position above average
over the past years. With
the new construction on the site of the
parent company at Lauf an der Pegnitz,
resources for future growth have been
created. With more than 12,000 sqm of
production area and a new office building
covering another 3,000 sqm, room for
research and development activities is
created, and a modern customer centre
will be established. With these additional
capacities, EMUGE´s programme of
precision tools can be further expanded
and delivery times can be further reduced.
ACMA Appoints New President
Auto Component Industry Growth To Slow Down: ACMA Report
EMUGE Invests Into Th e German Headquarters And Expands Its Production
Renishaw Site Named UK’s Best Electronics Plant
Renishaw’s assembly facility at
Woodchester has been named
UK’s Best Electronics & Electrical
Plant at the prestigious Best Factory
Awards 2012. The award was achieved
against strong competition from global
brands, with the Renishaw operation
being awarded the title ahead of Sony
UK Technology Centre and Siemens
MR Magnet Technology.
Renishaw was also recognised for its
global leadership in the field of industrial
measurement. The Woodchester facility
carries out design, development and
assembly of components for a wide
range of metrology products, including
laser calibration devices, probe heads for
co-ordinate measuring machines, laser
tool setters for machine tools and optical
encoders for precision position feedback.
At 15,000 sqm, and with 348
employees working in manufacturing
roles at the site, Renishaw’s Woodchester
assembly plant is the largest of
four assembly facilities within the
Renishaw Group. It operates within
an environment of high innovation,
constant change and a huge range of
saleable parts, which are produced in
low volumes. The facility includes a
full electronics production capability
including a Printed Circuit Board (PCB)
layout, assembly and test.
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 201236
Electromagnetic forming is a
technique where the impulse
energy (i.e., the electromagnetic
impulse) is used for forming sheet metal
materials.
This technology can be used for
forming & cutting operations, joining
processes & welding work using pipes,
profiles and fast sheet metals. The key
item for development in this segment is
to lay out a tool coil while streamlining
the process layout. High-quality joints
can be formed either by electromagnetic
pulse crimping with a mechanical
interlock or by electromagnetic pulse
welding with a true metallurgical weld.
Parallel kinematics represents a
closed kinematic sequence. A
platform is moved by means
of independently acting drives. These
drives can actuate, for example, the
main spindle for machining processes,
or a gripper for handling tasks. Parallel
kinematics can be configured to satisfy a
variety of requirements, and movements
of up to six degrees of freedom (three
rotational and three translatory) are
possible.
Parallel kinematics is able to
overcome the limits of the serial structure
of conventional structures. It allows
improved repeatability and reduced
inertial effects as compared to traditional
methods of manufacturing. Other
advantages are that it offers integration
of accuracy-influencing components into
the controller and has a multitude of
common parts, modularity and simple
construction of frame.
In a ram EDM application, a
graphite electrode is machined
with traditional tools. The
specially shaped electrode is connected
to the power source, attached to a
ram, and slowly fed into the workpiece.
The entire machining operation is
usually performed while submerged
in a fluid bath. Ram EDM is the
most efficient way to machine parts
in many operations. It can machine a
wide variety of shapes and sizes,
including sharp corners. Also, this
non-contact machining method with
low-pressure flushing can produce very
thin sections.
Electromagnetic Forming Can Form High-quality Joints
Parallel Kinematics: Overcoming The Limits Of Serial Structures
Ram EDM: Making Machining More Efficient
TECHNOLOGY & INNOVATION
USPs
Parallel kinematics offers:
� High dynamics (speeds and accelerations) by low masses to be moved
� High stiffness by closed
kinematic sequences
� Parts are mainly stressed by tensile and compressive loads
USPs
Benefits of Ram EDM is
� Full CNC coupled with tool changers
� Close tolerances to 0.00010 inch
� Fine finishing right in the machine
� Reduces polishing time and overall part cycle
� Threads into hardened materials
USPs
The greatest benefits of electromagnetic forming are:
� Forming without punches to go gentle on surfaces
� Short progress times
� Excellent reproducibility
� Low operating expenditures
Five-axis CMM: Achieving Unprecedented Throughput Levels
Five-axis measuring technology
breaks through the limits imposed
by the Co-ordinate Measuring
Machines (CMM) and achieves
unprecedented levels of throughput whilst
maintaining current levels of metrology.
In conventional measurement
methods, the CMM performs all
movements necessary to acquire the
surface data. Acceleration induces inertial
deflections in the machine structure,
which in turn induce measurement errors.
The 5-axis CMM gives manufacturers a
more comprehensive appreciation of the
quality of their products. Unlike systems
based around indexing heads or fixed
probes, 5-axis motion enables the stylus
to follow a continuous path around
complex components without having to
leave the surface to change stylus cluster
or index the head. Controller algorithms
that synchronise CMM and head
motion produce an optimal tip path and
minimise CMM dynamic errors.
USPs
Advantages of the 5-axis CMM
� Delivers unprecedented measuring speed and flexibility
� B o o s t s m e a s u r e m e n t throughput
� Minimises lead time
TECHNOLOGY & INNOVATION
Laser marking machine
systems employ any of
the fibre or CO2 lasers of
diverse strengths depending on the
application. Laser marking is one
of the most important industrial
application of lasers. The laser
marking systems using different
lasers and optical delivery systems
may be used to mark an almost
endless list of materials including
metals, plastics, ceramics, glass, wood,
and leather as well as painted surfaces and
photographic emulsions. Laser marking
is superior in quality and flexibility to
traditional marking techniques; it leads
itself to automation and integrated
production techniques. It is the
combination of speed, performance and
versatility. The advantages of laser marking
systems are high speeds, consistent print
quality, printing on extremely small areas
and operation in almost any environment.
Cryogenic machining utilises
liquid nitrogen as a coolant for
tools. It results in numerous
improvements over existing titanium-
machining methods, increasing cutting
tool life by 40% in turning, 260% in
milling and material-removal rates by
just as much, thus directly reducing
costs. Used to machine hard and super
alloys, it finds extensive application in
the automobile and aerospace industries.
MAG, the global machine tools
manufacturers, have recently undertaken
the development of machines equipped
with cryogenic technology.
Laser Marking System Facilitates High-speed Print Quality
Cryogenic Machining Significantly Increases Cutting Tool Life
Incremental Sheet Metal Forms Complex 3D Parts
The incremental sheet metal
forming process uses 3D CAD
data and generates the forming
path with a postprocessor. Therefore,
it is possible to produce small batches
of 3D formed sheet metal for a
reasonable price. Incremental sheet
metal forming has demonstrated its great
potential in forming complex 3D parts
without using a matching die. It is also
known as the die less forming method.
The process locally deforms sheet
metal using a moving tool head, thereby
achieving higher forming limits than
those of conventional sheet metal
stamping process. The die-less nature in
incremental forming provides a competitive
alternative for economically and
effectively fabricating low-volume
functional sheet products. Potential
application areas include aerospace
industries, customised products in
biomedical applications and prototyping
in the automotive industry.
USPs
Benefits of incremental sheet metal forming
� Able to produce small batches of 3D formed sheet metal
� Cheap manufacturing operation
� High reproduction accuracy, equal lasting quality
� Changes in geometry of the product can be made at any time and can be converted quickly
USPs
Eliminates health and environmental problems
� Minimises the amount of liquid consumption
� Reduces tool wear and increases tool life
USPs
The common advantages of all laser marking techniques are
� Permanent, high-quality marks
� High efficiency and low operation cost
� Good accessibility, even on irregular surface
� Non-contact marking and no special working environmental needed
SEND US YOUR TECH INNOVATIONS!If you have any innovations, technologies or unique methods you
would like to share with our readers from the industry, please write to [email protected].
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 201238
IN CONVERSATION WITHIN CONVERSATION WITH
Yoshito Uehara San, President & Chief Executive Officer, Tungaloy Corporation, provides Nishant Kashyap with insights into the evolution and latest trends of the cutting tool industry, and also throws light on how the emergence sectors like aerospace, power, and the oil & gas industry will impact the Indian cutting tools industry. Through this insightful conversation, San also talks about the opportunities area, challenges, and future of this industry...
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 201240
Yoshito Uehara San
In today’s changing
times, tooling solutions
should refl ect high productivity
Yoshito Uehara San
November 2012 - MODERN MACHINE TOOLS 41
Q How has the field of cutting tools evolved over the years?
The changes in the cutting tools industry
are mainly due to the advancements
in cutting tool materials. Carbide
and cermets formerly used have been
replaced with advanced tool materials
like CBN, PCD, and ceramics. This has
enabled a significant increase in cutting
speeds, which in turn reduces the cycle
time for machining. Consequently,
these changes have enabled a reduction
in cutting time and brought down
overall machining costs.
Today, various high feed tools,
which run at up to 2 mm/rev feed rate,
for high-speed machining are available.
With modern tools like TURN TEC,
the depth of cut capability has also
increased, while the helical cutting
edge enables smoother cutting. As a
result, it is possible to more than double
the depth of cut when compared to
conventional tools.
In addition, there is a requirement
for dry cutting in some segments.
Dry machining has many grades and
eliminates the use of cutting fluids;
thereby, reducing the overall cost of
manufacturing.
In today’s changing times,
tooling solutions should reflect high
productivity and increase profits, which
can all be achieved by using high-speed
cutting tools. These advancements will
help reduce the cycle time for machining
by enabling faster production.
Q India is one of the largest automotive producing countries in the world, and aerospace and energy are also evolving in the country. In which direction is the cutting tool industry advancing to be in sync with this growth?
India is undoubtedly one of the largest
markets for the auto industry. This is
due to the high local consumption and
exports being made from the country.
The auto industry is the biggest
consumer in the cutting tools industry
contributing more than 60% of its sales.
Future segments—a number of new
projects in power sector are emerging,
and this has increased the market
potential. We see a lot of possibilities
for growth in the power sector in the
years to come. There are companies
that are just in the initial stages of their
operations—once these companies are
established, they too will have a need
for cutting tools
Owing to the growth and
development in the aerospace industry,
changes in the material to be machined
are inevitable—there is a considerable
requirement for machining super
alloys. New technology has emerged for
machining super alloys as they require
a different cutting tool technology, in
terms of grades and geometries. Another
sector that is creating opportunities for
cutting tool designers is the oil and
gas industry, and this sector has the
potential for immense growth in the
years to come. India is a large base for
machining of components, and owing
to the new investments coming in this
segment this market will grow.
Q Tell us about the market in India as you envisage it five years down the line...
One of the major changes that we
have observed is the high performance
machines coming to India. Customers
are now investing in modern technology
as there is a requirement for high-
productivity tools.
More applications for advanced
materials like CBN, PCD and ceramics
are emerging as customers are looking
at faster machining of components.
We are sure this trend will continue.
Companies in the cutting tool
industries are developing new tools to
provide better solutions for productivity
enhancement.
Another trend gaining prominence
is that of replacing grinding with hard
part turning—this is a good application
area for CBN tooling, which is the core
strength of Tungaloy.
Today, customers need customised
solutions, for their specific component
requirements. They are prepared to
invest in such solutions ensure shorter
cycle time. This trend will continue,
and in the years to come the need for
customised solutions will increase.
Q What are the top emerging opportunities for the industry?
Machining of super alloys provides
maximum scope for growth and
opportunities owing to an increase
in aerospace related activity. Another
opportunity is in the area of automotive
components—considering that parts
which were previously manufactured using
cast iron are now being manufactured
using aluminium. For machining of
hardened steel applications—there is a
major shift—an increasing number of
applications are changing processes from
grinding to hard part turning, which uses
CBN inserts.
Additionally, we have found that
there is an increased use of CBN
inserts in cast iron boring applications,
as these inserts offer better accuracies
and tolerances. Customisation of tools
is increasing, and this area will provide
How do you deal with a tough
situation?
We have a team of competent managers
who are always on the look out for
the new opportunities and products.
When we face a difficult situation in
one area due to external conditions,
we immediately shift our focus to
other segments in order to ensure
that Tungaloy’s business witnesses
consistent growth. Nonetheless,
this requires market intelligence and
flexibility in our approach when we
have a tough situation.
Message to new age entrepreneurs...
The basics need to be correct in any
new business and there are no short
cuts to success. New entrepreneurs
need to be consistent in their approach.
personalUP CLOSE &
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 201242
Yoshito Uehara San
a good possibility for growth.
Q What does India need to do to strengthen it position in global market?
India has immense potential to be
one of the major players in the global
market for the machine tool segment.
The country accounts for more than
60% of the total import of machine
tools. Owing to the local consumption,
this sector has a huge potential to grow
in the Indian market.
In many developed markets, the
manufacturing capacity is stagnating.
However, this is not the case in India
as it has access to low-cost and trained
manpower; this can contribute to shifting
the manufacturing location of machine
tools to India.
Q Which are the other countries that have made a mark in the global machine tools industry?
In the machine tools industry, Japan
and Europe have made a name for
themselves as they are well known for
their manufacturing performance, high
precision and reliability.
Q What is the need of the hour in the Indian cutting tool industry?
India has not yet begun to deal with
machining technology for specialised
purposes, and hence, a majority of
tooling for customised applications are
dependent on overseas expertise and
development. Around 60–65% of the
cutting tool market is dependant on
auto components—these components
are, by and large, the same components
that are being machined worldwide.
Development in production methods
of the latest available machine tools and
the manufacturing process in India are
similar to those facilities in other parts
of the world. This makes it easier for
similar cutting tools to be developed
and implemented in India. In addition,
many of the market leaders have taken
the route to India sensing the immense
opportunity available in the country.
These companies have found that
export is the best way of consolidating
worldwide operations. Importing
a product saves on manufacturing
cost and with the excellent logistics
available today, products can be
delivered to any location in the world
in 3 days time. Most of the cutting tool
companies operating in India are part
of multinational groups.
Owing to the technical expertise
and modern communication methods,
the solution for all kinds of components
can be offered to the Indian customers.
Most of critical applications tools like
pin milling, line boring, etc., are still
being imported. Even though most of
the companies have realised the need for
a good machine tool, many companies
still compromise on the quality of tools
being used; which affects performance
of the cutting tools.
Most of the cutting operation
is based on either the high depth
of cut model or high feed rate
capability. These are the two
machining methods that can improve
productivity and reduce the overall
machining cost. To increase the depth
of cut or increase feed rates, machine
tools need to give high performance.
These factors need to be considered at
the time of machine purchase.
Q Comment on the future of Asian cutting tool industry, especially that of India...
Even though the current market
situations are not very positive for a
few segments, there are many sectors in
India that are still in the growth phase.
This is a very different and challenging
market as compared to many of the
developed markets where the overall
growth rate is negligible. China and
India still remain the countries where
the production volumes are high and the
cutting tools industry is large.
We see many upcoming projects in
India, which is a very positive sign. Even
though the Indian cutting tool industry
is mainly dependent on the automotive
sector for high business volumes, we see
some new segments that are growing.
Overall, in terms of market size, India
will still continue to grow in the coming
years.
Q Tell us about your journey in the Indian market. What are your plans for India?
Since the establishment of the Indian
subsidiary, we have been growing
rapidly, and expect to continue to grow
in the current year. In the last three
years, we have been able to establish our
brand all over India. We have already
set-up our own warehousing facility and
support systems.
India is a big and diversified market,
which is large in terms of products for
domestic and export consumption, and
we have a massive market to cover.
We are competing against established
competitors. We have grown by 100%
in 2010 and by over 50% in 2011. From
12 channel partners and 10 Tungaloy
team members in the beginning of
2010, we now have more than 50
channel partners and 60 Tungaloy team
members.
Currently, speed, higher
productivity, and higher feed rates are
the biggest requirement of customers
around the world. Indian customers too
are investing in the latest high-powered
machines. Keeping this need in mind,
we have cutters that can work on
higher feed rates, with a larger number
of teeth to enable faster machining.
We have launched many innovative
products for the industry—a new range
of indexable drills—Tung Six, which is
the world’s first indexbale drill with 6
cutting edges on the inserts, have been
launched.
In the last 3 years, we have introduced
more than 25 lines of products, keeping
up with the development trend in the
manufacturing industry. Today, in our
catalogue, more than 60% products are
less than 3 years old. We feel that it is
necessary to keep upgrading products
to offer better solutions to the industry
is the best way to be successful. We
still need to increase our reach to the
customer base and we will be working
towards the same.
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 201244
Major Happenings
The history of EDM Machining techniques dates back to the 1770s when it was discovered by an English Scientist, Joseph Priestly. He was the first to observe the erosive effect of electrical discharges. However, it was only in 1943 that two Russian scientists Dr BR Lazarenko and Dr NI Lazarenko, learned how the erosive effects of the technique could be controlled and used for machining purposes and invented EDM process. Later, in 1952, the manufacturer, Charmilles, created the first machine using the spark machining process and was presented for the first time at the European Machine Tool Exhibition in 1955.
In 1969, Agie launched the world’s first numerically controlled wire-cut EDM machine. The technology— commercially developed in the mid 1970s—wire EDM began to be a viable technique that helped shape the metalworking industry we see today. Seibu developed the first CNC wire EDM machine 1972 and the first system manufactured in Japan. In the mid 1980s, EDM techniques were transferred to machine tools. This migration made EDM more widely available and more appealing over the traditional machining processes.
The Evolution of EDM
GF AgieCharmilles is celebrating 60 years of continuous product development and innovation in EDM technology with the launch of several new machines. Founded in Switzerland with North American headquarters in Lincolnshire, IL, GF AgieCharmilles began its EDM research and development for industrial applications in 1952, which led to the invention of the company’s first die-sinking EDM machine in 1954 and the launch of the world’s first numerically controlled wire-EDM machine in 1969.
The latest machines which joint the company’s EDM product lineup were introduced at IMTS 2012 and include the FORM 20 and FORM 30 sinker EDMs, which feature an all-new AC FORM HMI (Human Machine Interface), FORM 300 Sp high-speed sinker EDM and the DRILL 300 precision hole-drilling EDM.
� GF AgieCharmilles Celebrates 60 Years of
EDM Innovation
GF AgieCharmilles and its partner EOS demonstrated at IMTS 2012 what they called “a nearly automatic process chain” for producing injection and blow mold tooling with conformal cooling channels.
Their “breakthrough” process chain could be set up to run as a virtually sequence, from design to finished product. The machines used in the process—GFAC’s electric-discharge machining systems and EOS’ direct metal laser sintering system—are networked to operate from the same 3D CAD model data, from start-to-finish. The union of machines reportedly increases data accuracy and reduces set-up times.
� GF AgieCharmilles, EOS link EDM and additive manufacturing
According to Sodick Inc, the AQ750LH and the AQ1200LH, elevate its wire EDM series “to new heights” with an extended Z-axis height.
With over 55,000 EDMs installed, Sodick machines are used around the world to produce dies and molds, and other articles that standard machining methods cannot produce as effectively. The new AQ Series wire EDMs are Sodick’s largest designs, and have linear motor drive technology as standard. The X-Y travel for the AQ750LH machine is 29.53 in X 16.68 in. The AQ1200LH machine also has a 24-in Z axis, with an X-Y travel of 47.24 in. X 31.50 in.
� Sodick Inc releasestwo new EDMs
Compiled by Nishant Kashyap
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 201244
Snap Shot
46 EDM Sustainability Encountering The Complexity
48 EDM Vs Milling Choosing From The Best
50 EDM Acceptability Gaining Momentum In India
52 Plasma Cutting Cutting Down Cost, Maintaining Quality
EDM TECHNOLOGY
SPECIALFOCUS
46 48 50November 2012 - MODERN MACHINE TOOLS 45
SPECIAL FOCUSEDM Sustainability
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 201246
Today’s wire Electrical
Discharge Machines
(EDM) are far more
advanced, with many more
features and improvements,
than machines manufactured in the past.
EDM was first introduced during the
World War II, and was related to the
application to manufacturing technology
of the capacity of electrical discharges,
under controlled distribution, to remove
metal. At that time EDM was being
used to remove broken taps and drills.
Trends Having Positive ImpactThe dies & moulds segment is the
largest application avenue for the EDM
industry and is a major demand driver for
EDM globally. Special requirements in
die & mould making include thick plate
workpieces, highly accurate machining
of multi-thickness workpieces with
surface step differences, accurate punch
& die operations, connector component
machining, rib machining, mirror finish,
etc.
Enhanced capabilities in machining
various materials have opened up new
doors for EDM machine manufacturers.
Recent technologies in EDM include
capabilities to use materials including
graphite, titanium, polycrystalline
diamond, cubic boron nitride, diamond
tools and Inconel.
Benefits GaloreApart from producing complex geometry
and increasing efficiency, EDM also
replaces many types of contour grinding
operations and eliminates secondary
operations such as deburring and
polishing. The danger of scrapping a
complex or expensive part because of
tool breakage is eliminated.
According to Marco Cappello,
Global Sales, Thalmann Maschinenbau
AG, “EDM is no more a new machining
process. It has been in existence for
the past 40 years, and is widely &
commonly being used especially in the
dies & moulds industry for the past 30
years. The major breakthrough in this
technology has been the development of
CNC wire EDM in the early 70s.”
“This widened the application base
for the technology, and thus diesinking
EDM & wire EDM together became
the heart of the toolroom. The capability
of machining metals of practically any
hardness through EDM process reduced
the cycle time of mould making and
enhanced the efficiency of the toolroom.
Apart from the toolroom, EDM is also
used for production application in niche
segments like aerospace components,”
Cappello added.
Wire EDM
� Close tolerances less than 0.0001 inch
� Efficient production capabilities
� Fast turnarounds
� Reliable repeatability
� Reduced costs
� Stress-free and burr-free cutting
Ever since the EDM process was invented by two Russian scientists, Dr B R Lazarenko and Dr N I Lazarenko, in 1943, this technology has been widely accepted by the metalworking industry. A lot
of effort & resources are being applied in this development globally, and the results will be evident for the metalworking industry in the days to come. Nishant Kashyap tracks the trend and latest
happenings in the field of EDM.
Encountering the Encountering the ComplexityComplexityCourtesy: Makino India Pvt Ltd
EDM SustainabilityEDM Sustainability
November 2012 - MODERN MACHINE TOOLS 47
Wire EDMAlso known as spark EDM, wire
EDM machining is an electro-thermal
production process in which a thin
single-strand metal wire in conjunction
with deionised water allows the wire
to cut through metal by the use of
heat from electrical sparks. Due to
the inherent properties of the process,
wire EDM can easily machine complex
parts and precision components out
of hard conductive materials. It works
by creating an electrical discharge
between the wire or electrode and the
workpiece. As the spark jumps across
the gap, material is removed from both
the workpiece and the electrode. Wire
EDM is commonly used when low
residual stresses are desired. Wire EDM
has no added residual stress because it
has no cutting forces. There is little
change in the mechanical properties of
a material in wire EDM owing to its
low residual stresses. It has ability to be
programmed and cut very intricate and
delicate shapes.
An Edge over Conventional SolutionsBeing involved in a non-contact
machining process, EDM has several
advantages over other conventional
methods of machining. Complex
geometric forms and contoured shapes
can be produced in one piece rather
than several, and in the exact required
configuration. Precision machining
of pre-hardened materials is another
area where EDM is the preferred
choice because hardened materials can
be EDM-eroded, and the need for
heat treatment of machined parts is
eliminated, avoiding potential distortion.
EDM is a non-contact type
machining, and such a characteristic is
suitable for the workpieces that have
clamping problems. Another advantage
is that EDM machines can handle all
hard materials as long as the material is
conductive. For some components, wire
EDM saves time because this process
cuts faster than conventional machines.
These machines are in fully-automated
cutting modes that constantly analyse
the thickness & strength of the
workpiece and adjust the machining
condition for best results. In some of
the latest wire EDM machines, the
maximum machining speed is up to 500
sq mm per minute.
One of the niche applications for
EDM process is machining mini/micro
holes (with hole diameters ranging from
0.1–3 mm and depths ranging from
2–25 mm) in special alloy components
in the aerospace industry. Industry
experts believe that these components
are practically impossible to produce by
any other method. These holes have a
critical tolerance with uniform surface
texture, which necessitate the use of
burr-free machining processes. EDM
is the only answer to this application,
with six-axis CNC EDM machines
having been developed especially for
machining vent holes in turbines. The
new EDM pulse technology ensures
negligible heat-affected zones, uniform
surface finish, burr free machining, and
critical dimension control. Another
niche application is sawing exotic
special metals that cannot be cut by
conventional sawing machines. Hence,
the electric discharge saw was developed,
which uses a mild steel strip as a saw
blade to cut the metal.
Controlling Critical ParametersEDM is a non-contact process that
generates no cutting forces, permitting
the production of small and fragile pieces
with burr-free edges. Intricate details
and superior finishes are possible with
this machining process. EDM machines
with built-in process knowledge enable
the production of intricate parts with
minimum operator intervention.
However, the process also exhibits
limitations including low metal removal
rates compared to chip machining,
and the need for lead time to produce
specific, consumable electrode shapes.
As a result, a number of technical
parameters need to be considered for
optimum operations during the EDM
process.
With the market getting competitive,
industry leaders opine that it is
increasingly critical for customers to look
for innovation and new opportunities to
grow their business. Industry experts
believe that the next destination for
EDM technology is micro & nano
machining, which is not far away from
gaining ground in India.
Advantages of EDM
� Complex shapes that would otherwise be difficult to produce with conventional cutting tools
� Extremely hard material to very close tolerances
� Very small work pieces where conventional machining tools may damage the part from excess cutting tool pressure.
� There is no direct contact between tool and workpiece. Therefore, delicate sections and weak materials can be machined without any distortion.
� EDM is a cost effective method of producing many complex mass production type parts.
� It increases efficiency and reduce the overall cost of machining.
One of the niche applications for EDM process is machining mini/micro holes (with hole diameters ranging from 0.1–3 mm and depths ranging from
2–25 mm) in special alloy components in the aerospace industry. Industry experts believe that these components are practically impossible to produce by
any other method.
SPECIAL FOCUSEDM Vs Milling
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 201248
Industry demands have played a
vital role in the rampant change
in technologies. But the key to
achieving the desired precision
in machining is by selecting the
right process. Be it Electrical Discharge
Machining (EDM) or milling, various
factors need to be taken into account
before choosing the right process.
Today any production activity should
cut down on manufacturing time giving
similar quality. EDM applications have
been proved to be best suited for metal
removal, especially for exacting tolerances
and situations that would be extremely
difficult or impossible to handle with
any other method of machining.
Technology Tussle EDM has rapidly earned its place
alongside milling and grinding
equipment as a proactive, mainstream
technology. It is best known for its
ability to machine complex shapes in
very hard metals. The most common use
of EDM is machining dies, tools and
molds made of hardened steel, tungsten
carbide, high-speed steel and other
workpiece materials that are difficult to
machine by traditional methods.
The process has been preferred over
other methods for easily machining
exotic materials such as Hastelloy,
Nitralloy, Waspaloy and Nimonic,
which are widely used in the aeronautical
and aerospace industries.
Unlike a mill or grinder, EDM does
not involve workpiece or tool forces, it
is possible to EDM shapes that would
break conventional cutting tools or be
broken by them. On the other hand,
traditionally, milling is preferred for
machining flat structures and easy to cut
materials of deep-drawing dies. EDM,
in contrast, has a widespread use for
the production of forging dies with high
strength of materials. However, due to
the low depth of contours and relatively
large concave radii, complete machining
by milling has proven to be feasible and
economical for the industry.
Milling, over decades, has proved
The dynamics of manufacturing is continuously changing the rules of machining. The evolving definition of quality and precision has new methods replacing the old ones, while many manufacturing conditions have created the perfect blend between the traditional and conventional methods. EDM and milling operations have been the result of the evolving machining trend. Debarati Basu finds out what separates these technologies.
ChoosingChoosing
BESTBESTfrom thefrom the
Courtesy: Makino India Pvt Ltd
EDM Vs Milling EDM Vs Milling
November 2012 - MODERN MACHINE TOOLS 49
to be a reliable process which can
effectively provide precision in various
operations.
Apart from geometric constraints,
various other factors such as material,
surface quality, etc. are critical while
deciding between milling and EDM.
Each application has its own specific
advantage. While both the processes
have their own benefits, a judicious
combination of High-Speed Milling
(HSM) and EDM can be an important
factor for ensuring a boost in the overall
production. The process of choosing the
appropriate technology depends on the
specific manufacturing scenario.
Here are some reasons to determine
when to use milling and when to rely on
EDM application.
Making a Mark with Milling Milling is usually advised:
� When there is a requirement for
high accuracy. The milling process
can make tight tolerances easier to
hold; whereas in EDM, accuracy
declines as finer surface finish is
approached. But milling entails less
tolerance stacking and gives better
accuracy in finish.
� When the access for machining is
easy. In geometries that are open
and where the accessibility for
the machining operation is better,
milling is the sure shot option.
� When parts to be produced are not
axially symmetric and have many
features such as holes, slots, pockets
and three dimensional surface
contours.
� Owing to the high tolerances and
surface finishes that milling can
offer, it is ideal for adding precision
features to a part whose basic shape
has already been formed.
� With the reduction in electrode wear
and increased sophistication of EDM
controls in rams, new EDM processes
use simple-shaped electrodes to 3D
mill complex shapes.
� It is also being used for polishing
small, intricate surfaces.
� When the workpieces are in a variety
of materials, including metals and
plastics. Some of the materials that
can be milled to perfection includes
aluminum, brass, magnesium, nickel,
steel, thermoset plastics, titanium,
zinc, etc.
� When cost is one of the most
important deciding factors in any
shop floor.
When to get EDMised EDM has been experimented with
success:
� When the geometries have very thin
walls EDM is a safer option as it has
no contact or force and results in no
deformation.
� When the internal radii is equal to
or less than 1/32 inch parallel to tool
axis
� In non-round cavities/openings
because electrodes do not have to
rotate giving proper finish.
� For extremely small parts. since
no force or vibration is involved in
the process, the operation is easily
done. EDM can easily be used
for geometries where cutting tools
cannot reach.
� Where there is a different geometry
at the top and bottom of the
component. In this situation, wire
EDM can cut ruled surfaces with
a simpler programme and machine
better than milling.
� For sharp inside corners, EDM will
remain the superior process for those
areas.
� For accuracies that are difficult
to hold and maintain after heat
treatment.
� For complex shapes because EDM
is easier to program as it uses a tool
of constant dimension instead of a
variety of different diameter milling
cutters.
� For angled cuts—EDM has the
ability to provide a 3D orbit in
space.
� For materials with hardness above
Rc 38: like hardened steel, stellite
and tungsten carbide. EDM
vapourises material rather than
cutting it making it easy to machine.
� For tough materials like Inconel,
Monel, Hastelloy, Nitralloy,
Waspaloy, Nimoric, Udimet etc.
EDM is a non-contact process;
therefore, there is no adhesion of
workpiece to tool.
� Since it is a no contact, no force
method, extremely fragile materials
that cannot take the stress of
machining can optimally be
machined using EDM.
Even though EDM is preferred for
accuracies, it has its own limitations.
The accuracy of an EDM operation is
limited to about ±0.0001 inch for wire
and ram EDMs. Also, the surface finish
is about VDI of 0 (4 micro inch) for
wire and VDI of -5 (2 micro inch) for
sinkers.
Building a Bridge The industry is continuously coming up
with new developments in machinery,
process technology and software that
is helping the tool and die makers to
become more efficient in manufacturing
precision. In such a scenario, the most
optimal way of extracting precision
is to understand the process and the
machining need and choose either
of the process or create an integrated
EDM and milling process, which will
offer maximum productivity and equal
precision. Neither of the methods can
be completely eliminated. But a smart
choice can manufacture wonders.
Between milling and
EDM, each application has
its own benefits. However,
a judicious combination
of High-Speed Milling
(HSM) and EDM can be
an important factor for
ensuring a boost in the
overall production.
SPECIAL FOCUSEDM Vs Milling
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 201248
Industry demands have played a
vital role in the rampant change
in technologies. But the key to
achieving the desired precision
in machining is by selecting the
right process. Be it Electrical Discharge
Machining (EDM) or milling, various
factors need to be taken into account
before choosing the right process.
Today any production activity should
cut down on manufacturing time giving
similar quality. EDM applications have
been proved to be best suited for metal
removal, especially for exacting tolerances
and situations that would be extremely
difficult or impossible to handle with
any other method of machining.
Technology Tussle EDM has rapidly earned its place
alongside milling and grinding
equipment as a proactive, mainstream
technology. It is best known for its
ability to machine complex shapes in
very hard metals. The most common use
of EDM is machining dies, tools and
molds made of hardened steel, tungsten
carbide, high-speed steel and other
workpiece materials that are difficult to
machine by traditional methods.
The process has been preferred over
other methods for easily machining
exotic materials such as Hastelloy,
Nitralloy, Waspaloy and Nimonic,
which are widely used in the aeronautical
and aerospace industries.
Unlike a mill or grinder, EDM does
not involve workpiece or tool forces, it
is possible to EDM shapes that would
break conventional cutting tools or be
broken by them. On the other hand,
traditionally, milling is preferred for
machining flat structures and easy to cut
materials of deep-drawing dies. EDM,
in contrast, has a widespread use for
the production of forging dies with high
strength of materials. However, due to
the low depth of contours and relatively
large concave radii, complete machining
by milling has proven to be feasible and
economical for the industry.
Milling, over decades, has proved
The dynamics of manufacturing is continuously changing the rules of machining. The evolving definition of quality and precision has new methods replacing the old ones, while many manufacturing conditions have created the perfect blend between the traditional and conventional methods. EDM and milling operations have been the result of the evolving machining trend. Debarati Basu finds out what separates these technologies.
ChoosingChoosing
BESTBESTfrom thefrom the
Courtesy: Makino India Pvt Ltd
EDM Vs Milling EDM Vs Milling
November 2012 - MODERN MACHINE TOOLS 49
to be a reliable process which can
effectively provide precision in various
operations.
Apart from geometric constraints,
various other factors such as material,
surface quality, etc. are critical while
deciding between milling and EDM.
Each application has its own specific
advantage. While both the processes
have their own benefits, a judicious
combination of High-Speed Milling
(HSM) and EDM can be an important
factor for ensuring a boost in the overall
production. The process of choosing the
appropriate technology depends on the
specific manufacturing scenario.
Here are some reasons to determine
when to use milling and when to rely on
EDM application.
Making a Mark with Milling Milling is usually advised:
� When there is a requirement for
high accuracy. The milling process
can make tight tolerances easier to
hold; whereas in EDM, accuracy
declines as finer surface finish is
approached. But milling entails less
tolerance stacking and gives better
accuracy in finish.
� When the access for machining is
easy. In geometries that are open
and where the accessibility for
the machining operation is better,
milling is the sure shot option.
� When parts to be produced are not
axially symmetric and have many
features such as holes, slots, pockets
and three dimensional surface
contours.
� Owing to the high tolerances and
surface finishes that milling can
offer, it is ideal for adding precision
features to a part whose basic shape
has already been formed.
� With the reduction in electrode wear
and increased sophistication of EDM
controls in rams, new EDM processes
use simple-shaped electrodes to 3D
mill complex shapes.
� It is also being used for polishing
small, intricate surfaces.
� When the workpieces are in a variety
of materials, including metals and
plastics. Some of the materials that
can be milled to perfection includes
aluminum, brass, magnesium, nickel,
steel, thermoset plastics, titanium,
zinc, etc.
� When cost is one of the most
important deciding factors in any
shop floor.
When to get EDMised EDM has been experimented with
success:
� When the geometries have very thin
walls EDM is a safer option as it has
no contact or force and results in no
deformation.
� When the internal radii is equal to
or less than 1/32 inch parallel to tool
axis
� In non-round cavities/openings
because electrodes do not have to
rotate giving proper finish.
� For extremely small parts. since
no force or vibration is involved in
the process, the operation is easily
done. EDM can easily be used
for geometries where cutting tools
cannot reach.
� Where there is a different geometry
at the top and bottom of the
component. In this situation, wire
EDM can cut ruled surfaces with
a simpler programme and machine
better than milling.
� For sharp inside corners, EDM will
remain the superior process for those
areas.
� For accuracies that are difficult
to hold and maintain after heat
treatment.
� For complex shapes because EDM
is easier to program as it uses a tool
of constant dimension instead of a
variety of different diameter milling
cutters.
� For angled cuts—EDM has the
ability to provide a 3D orbit in
space.
� For materials with hardness above
Rc 38: like hardened steel, stellite
and tungsten carbide. EDM
vapourises material rather than
cutting it making it easy to machine.
� For tough materials like Inconel,
Monel, Hastelloy, Nitralloy,
Waspaloy, Nimoric, Udimet etc.
EDM is a non-contact process;
therefore, there is no adhesion of
workpiece to tool.
� Since it is a no contact, no force
method, extremely fragile materials
that cannot take the stress of
machining can optimally be
machined using EDM.
Even though EDM is preferred for
accuracies, it has its own limitations.
The accuracy of an EDM operation is
limited to about ±0.0001 inch for wire
and ram EDMs. Also, the surface finish
is about VDI of 0 (4 micro inch) for
wire and VDI of -5 (2 micro inch) for
sinkers.
Building a Bridge The industry is continuously coming up
with new developments in machinery,
process technology and software that
is helping the tool and die makers to
become more efficient in manufacturing
precision. In such a scenario, the most
optimal way of extracting precision
is to understand the process and the
machining need and choose either
of the process or create an integrated
EDM and milling process, which will
offer maximum productivity and equal
precision. Neither of the methods can
be completely eliminated. But a smart
choice can manufacture wonders.
Between milling and
EDM, each application has
its own benefits. However,
a judicious combination
of High-Speed Milling
(HSM) and EDM can be
an important factor for
ensuring a boost in the
overall production.
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 201252
Plasma Systems
For almost two decades,
operators at Krishna
Profile Industries utilised
conventional gas cutting
for completing jobs
assigned to them. However, as
business grew, the company realised
that it needs to improve its efficiency
in order to keep up with increasing
orders. Although employees were
accustomed to gas cutting, the
company knew it had to adopt a
better cutting technology in order to
boost its productivity and survive the
competition.
Ashok Agarwal, CEO, informs,
“Conventional gas cutting produces
poor cut quality and rough cut edges;
therefore, secondary operations are
necessary. In addition, material wastage
is high with conventional gas cutting,
as the technology requires a large
machining margin. These factors, in
addition to poor efficiency, led us to
explore other viable alternatives.”
Through interactions with its
customers, the company introduced
plasma cutting technology into its
manufacturing process. Although the
operators did see some benefits of
switching to plasma, the company was
not fully satisfied with the performance
of its first set of plasma systems.
ChallengesKrishna Profile then sought the expertise
of Proarc Welding & Cutting Systems
Pvt Ltd, a specialist in cutting tables
and cutting systems. This led Krishna
Profile to install Hypertherm’s HSD130
plasma cutting power supply. This time,
the benefits were evident right from the
start. The company was confident about
the oxygen plasma system’s capability
to increase the company’s productivity
and it decisively purchased the new
equipment.
The company’s operators were quick
to embrace the Hypertherm plasma
system, which was designed with several
easy-to-use features. Customers also
took to the new cutting equipment
because it was easier to communicate
their cutting requirements with this
equipment.
“Switching to the new equipment
was a smooth transition,”
explained Agarwal, further saying,
“We did not have to make any
major change to our processes
in order to integrate the new
equipment, and our employees
at the factory learned how to use
the Hypertherm system quite
easily. Clients are also very pleased
with the workmanship of the
HSD130 – some even specifically
request us to use the new system
to complete their orders.”
Greater SavingsEmployee and customer
Cutting Down Cost,Maintaining Quality
In this day where business competition is tough, constant upgrading is crucial for companies to outshine rival firms. On the other hand, lowering operating costs also remains a key concern for business owners. Krishna Profile Industries, which provides quality profile-cutting services for mild and stainless steel, found a way to achieve both these goals well with its new plasma cutting solution, which markedly improved the company’s economic and production efficiencies.
� Benefits derived from using HSD130 were
evident right from the start.
SPECIAL FOCUS
About companies:
Krishna Profile Industries:Established in 1991, Krishna Profile provides the Indian market with profile cutting services for mild and stainless steel. Its customers span various industries including automobile, engineering and welding.It detects the design errors early in the product development cycle, which saves significant costs and time that would otherwise be required for redesigning & reproduction.
Hypertherm: Hypertherm designs and manufactures advanced cutting products for use in a variety of industries such as shipbuilding, manufacturing and automotive repair.
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 201254
Plasma Systems
satisfaction was but one of the many
benefits that the company derived by
switching to Hypertherm.
Krishna Profiles has been able to
achieve substantial cost savings with
the new Hypertherm equipment. The
system is designed with LongLife
technology, which significantly
improves consumable life so that
operators need not replace consumables
as often as they had to in the past.
Also, the company no longer needs to
purchase gases for cutting metals, unlike
when it used conventional gas cutting.
In addition, the new system allows
items of equal thicknesses from various
jobs to be nested on the same plate,
leading to lower material wastage and
costs. Krishna Profile has been able to
save on transportation and manpower
as well. All in all, savings derived from
these areas have led to a significant 50%
reduction in operating costs.
Things have now moved more
quickly than ever at Krishna Profile, and
inventory turnover almost doubled after
the company adopted HSD130. With
the Hypertherm equipment, productivity
at the company has increased by over
100%. Jobs that used to take operators
seven hours to complete are now easily
performed in just two hours. This
heightened efficiency has expanded the
company’s capacity, and it has been
able to receive a much higher volume of
assignments.
Increased TurnoverIn addition, the company now easily
produces high-quality parts with the
HSD130, which cuts cleanly without
the need for time-consuming secondary
operations. Improved product quality
has allowed the company to gain entry
into new industries, including the
automobile sector.
Positive benefits, coupled with
good technical support from Proarc,
have made Krishna Profile’s experience
with Hypertherm a pleasant one. The
company hopes to further improve
its productivity, and plans to procure
another Hypertherm plasma system,
the HPR400XD. This is one of the
most versatile plasma equipment in the
market. It will allow the company to
cut thicker materials as well as fine-
feature parts with superior quality
and consistency. And with a second
Hypertherm system, Krishna Profile
will likely see a further enhancement of
its productivity, together with decreased
operating cost.
“Switching to Hypertherm has
enhanced our production process and
product quality,” remarks Agarwal. He
further says, “And when we ran into
problems, which was very seldom,
Proarc was always prompt in assisting
us. These two factors led us to look
at purchasing yet another Hypertherm
system. We look forward to a continued
partnership with Proarc, and to realising
even more benefits with Hypertherm
products.”
Courtesy: Hypertherm
The countless plasma cutting systems that are being employed around the globe
indicate that plasma cutting has now become a universally accepted metal cutting
process with an incredibly wide range of applications. However, while the technology
had been commercially viable for the past five decades, it was not until the last
10–15 years that the market witnessed engineering breakthroughs that truly boosted
the performance of plasma cutting. Among all, the three plasma technologies that
are most widely used in the market are air, conventional mechanised and high-
definition plasma technologies.
Air PlasmaAir plasma systems are primarily designed for manual cutting applications. The
power levels of these equipment range from 12–120 A, and even at the lowest output
level, air plasma is able to cut materials that are 0.32 cm thick. Most of these rely on
power supply from inverters, allowing them to be portable.
Machine torches are also compatible with air plasma systems that have electrical
interfaces that allow for mechanised cutting applications. Air plasma systems,
though primarily designed for manual cutting applications, also have electrical
interfaces that allow for mechanised cutting.
Conventional Mechanised PlasmaUnlike air plasma, conventional mechanised plasma systems are available only with
machine-mountable torches. These systems have more complex interfaces that
provide better performance when used together with CNC. It has output levels
ranging from 130–1,000 A, and are designed for high productivity with mid-
level tolerances, as well as for cutting non-ferrous materials as thick as 15.9 cm.
Therefore, mechanised plasma is widely utilised in heavy equipment manufacturing
operations, shipyards and steel service centres.
High-definition PlasmaEngineers are constantly searching for technologies to enhance the cut quality, cut
speeds, power levels, operating costs and the ease of using plasma systems. In the
last two decades, a new category—high-definition plasma—has emerged as a result
of much research and development.
The new high-definition plasma technology essentially works by forcing the
plasma arc through a small nozzle orifice. Such equipment take advantage of the
laws of high-temperature physics, thereby allowing for cleaner cut edges, while
maintaining acceptable torch consumable (nozzle and electrode) life.
Introduction To Plasma Cutting
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MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 201272
FACILITY VISITFACILITY VISIT
Quality and reliance runs in
the genes of the machines
manufactured by Bharat
Fritz Werner, popularly
known as BFW. One of
the flagship companies of the Kothari
Group, BFW was started in 1961 with
a techno-commercial collaboration with
Fritz Werner Werkzeugmaschinen
GmbH of the then West Germany.
BFW began as a company with a
turnover of less than a crore, and
today it has built up an empire of Rs
750 crore. After its acquisition by the
Kothari Group, BFW got a rare benefit
of having complete independence at
its work front. Amitabh Varma, Head
– Marketing Services, Bharat Fritz
Werner Ltd, says, “It is the Group’s
philosophy not to interfere. So, they
gave full freedom to the people of
BFW on finding out what they would
manufacture and how they should
manufacture.”
He further adds, “We also got a dynamic
leader in the form of SN Mishra whose
philosophy was to make the best out of
what is available. His first priority was
not machines or products, but people
and the surrounding. He felt that the
company should be able to attract good
men and retain them. It is easy for
engineers to get bored of machines, so
it is important to create an environment
and surrounding that keeps them
engaged and interested.”
With this sense of self-motivation is
the idea of ‘I can make better than
others’ that drives the enthusiasm
of the team. This culture has been
inculcated within the organisation
over the years. Whenever there is an
interesting concept or a product in the
global market, the BFW engineers try
to find ways to come up with better
cost-effective versions. This is what
enables BFW to make good products
for the industry.
ForwardForwardPuttingPutting the Bestthe BestFootFoot
The motto ‘I can’ is all it takes to succeed. And who better can define the statement than Bharat Fritz Werner Ltd (BFW) that has grown to become one of the most respected machine tool brands globally. In its 51 years of establishment, BFW has developed more than 25,000 products that are employed in various corners of the world. Debarati Basu finds out what makes BFW unique.
Syed Amjed, Sr Vice President – Global Marketing, Bharat Fritz Werner Ltd
This philosophy of ‘people first’, has become a part of our DNA. This has helped us to grow as a team and reach new heights of success.
Bharat Fritz Werner Ltd
November 2012 - MODERN MACHINE TOOLS 73
Bharat Fritz Werner Ltd
Talking about
the confidence
imbibed in
the company’s
o p e r a t i o n s ,
Varma says,
“At one time,
our turnover was
only about Rs 3 crore.
Then, we came to know
that Russia wanted to buy a
huge number of milling machines. SN
Mishra went there with our technical
chief to negotiate the deal worth Rs
7 crore. However, there was no way
that a Rs 7-crore deal would be given
to a company worth just Rs 3 crore.
Therefore, when asked about BFW’s
turnover, Mishra confidently replied
that next year the company’s turnover
would be Rs 11 crore. We not only got
the deal, but also delivered every single
machine on time overcoming various
odds and hurdles.”
This is confidence later led
BFW to manufacture
India’s finest
V e r t i c a l
M a c h i n i n g
C e n t r e s
( V M C s )
w h e n
nobody even
thought of
it. AGNI
became a rage
in the industry
and BMV (BFW
Machining Centre
– Vertical) became
synonymous with VMCs.
Product ExpansionAfter its success in the manufacturing of
VMCs, BFW expanded its operations
to manufacture horizontal machining
centres. Gauging the need of the
industry to have a machine that was
neither a standard VMC nor a horizontal
machining centre, BFW came up with
special purpose machines to cater to the
demand.
BFW has always been ahead of time.
In fact, it believes in thinking beyond
the present time.
The company has
made a mark in
the manufacturing
industry and is
making products and
manufacturing concepts
even before the industry
can think about them.
In 2005, when the industry was
still puzzled on how to make 5-axis
machines, BFW manufactured a
9-axis machine. The company also
made 5-axis simultaneous-running
machines five years ago for a
German manufacturer who then
supplied the machines all over
the world.
The company has made a mark
in the market and has a strong
customer base that vouches on
BFW machines. Talking about the
image of the company in the market,
Syed Amjed, Sr. Vice President –
Global Marketing, Bharat Fritz Werner
Ltd, says, “Maruti, who has never
purchased anything made in
India and only depended
on Japanese products, has
over 100 BFW machines
today. We have received
similar confidence
from Bharat Forge and
Honda. We recently
supplied a total line of
27 machines to the latter
for making crucial engine
parts.”
Uncharted Terrains With the aim to make unconventional
machineries for the industry, BFW
has always tried to challenge its own
competence. When the Indian industry
chalked off CNC machines considering
it a costly affair, BFW put together a
CNC machine that was less than Rs
10 lakh. The machine not just proved
economical, but the company also sold
many of these machines with repeat
orders. Hence, from high-end machines
to economical solutions, BFW maintains
a vast range of product portfolio for a
huge range of customers.
The company also puts in a lot of effort
on research and development activities.
The company’s centralised R&D team
of 60 has now been broken into focussed
and concentrated units for each division.
Various research activities are taken
up to re-define the overall knowledge
dimensions of the company.
With the Indian industry slowly
expanding and
e n g u l f i n g
n e w
sectors,
BFW,
in an
attempt
t o
keep itself
prepared, has
taken up various research ventures.
Amjed further notes, “When the
aerospace industry started to take shape
in India, nobody was ready to give the
technology on how to machine those
components. In a bid to learn about
the machining techniques and promote
machines in the
Indian market,
we opened a special research
wing in collaboration with HAL. The
idea was simply to learn about machining
techniques of aero components. The
wing was operational between 2008
and 2012. It was later dismantled after
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 201274
Bharat Fritz Werner LtdBharat Fritz Werner Ltd
our learning exercise was over. A lot of
our customers supply to the aerospace
companies. Therefore, this exercise
helped us understand the complexities
that our customers experience while
machining difficult components and
things that we need to focus on in our
machines.”
On the other hand, the company, in a bid
to strengthen the engineers of tomorrow,
has been taking various initiatives with
the technical institutes. The company
has commissioned over 10 BFW
machines to IIT Chennai to
expose students to the real world
of machine tools & help them
understand the industry better
and innovate technologies
to make good & economical
machines.
Future FocusBFW had manufactured over 1,600
machines last year and targets to roll
out 2,000 machines this year. With
this, the Rs 750-crore company expects
to comfortably touch the 25% annual
growth rate. BFW recently joined hands
with the German company MATEC,
which helps in deriving the benefits
of the market and technology of both
the countries. The company had also
entered into a strategic alliance with
Spinner to sell and service its entire
range of products in India.
BFW expanded its capacity to
manufacture
vertical lathes
and hopes to further expand its 18-acre
main unit and the other 100 acre in
Hosur that currently houses its foundry.
With its strength of 700 employees, the
company’s only aim is to continuously
broaden its knowledge base and
spread its competence in new sectors
continuously gaining national and
international recognition.
Amitabh Varma, Head – Marketing Services, Bharat Fritz Werner Ltd
Throughout our journey, we have always been on the same side of our customers. We understand them, and have trust and faith in them. We might not make money on many things, but we still make it a point to serve our customers with equal dedication.
76 Snap Shot Investment in the Sector
78 Business Dynamics Channelising India’s Energy Towards Business
82 Machining Complexity Winds of Change and Growth
84 Coating Technology Manufacturing the Right Shield
88 Vegetable Oil in Metalworking Fluid Emulsions
Cost-effective Lubricating Alternative
POWER & ENERGY
INSIGHTS & OUTLOOK
November 2012 - MODERN MACHINE TOOLS 75
ness
ing FlFlllF uuuiuuiu dd
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 201276
INSIGHTS & OUTLOOKINSIGHTS & OUTLOOKSnap Shot Snap Shot
GE Gas Turbines to Power New Bangladesh Projects GE received contracts totalling $89 million to supply Frame 9F 3-series gas turbines for two new power plants that will produce
675 MW of power to help expand Bangladesh’s power-generation capacity. The projects will be the first in Bangladesh to feature
GE’s advanced class gas turbine technology, delivering power with high efficiency, availability, reliability and low emissions.
GE will provide one 9F 3-series gas turbine and parts to Isolux Ingenieria SA of Spain that is building the Siddirganj Power
Plant for the Electricity Generation Company of Bangladesh Ltd. The second 9F 3-series gas turbine will go to Summit
Corporation, an independent power producer that is building a new plant in Bibiyana, Bangladesh.
Designed for 50 Hz applications, the GE Frame 9F 3-series advanced technology gas turbine delivers power with high
efficiency, availability, reliability and low emissions. The technology provides the flexibility required today to rapidly adjust for
compensating for changes in renewable generation, demand or use. It provides the plant operator with choices to best meet
fluctuating power demands and has till now accumulated 10.5 million operating hours worldwide.
Essar Energy Signed PPA with Noida Power Company Ltd Essar Energy Plc signed a Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) with Noida Power Company Ltd for 240 MW of contracted
capacity from Essar Energy’s 600-MW coal-fired Tori II power station, which is under construction in Jharkhand.
Essar Energy said in a statement that the binding PPA was signed between Noida Power Company Ltd and Essar Energy’s
subsidiary Essar Power Jharkhand Ltd (EPJL). The PPA is for the duration of 25 years.
The PPA was secured following a competitive bidding process, with supply of power (under the terms of the PPA) due to
commence from April 2014. Under the terms of the agreement, Essar Energy will supply power at a delivered levelised tariff,
including transmission costs, of `4.08 per kWh (approximately 7.6 US cents per kWh), which is the highest long-term tariff
achieved through competitive bidding in India to date.
ENERGISING INDIA’S ENERGISING INDIA’S POWER SECTOR
The power sector in India will be the driving force of the economy. As the perpetual scarcity of power is adversly affecting the various industrial belts of the country, there is a dire need for more investments and government reforms in the power sector. The government estimates that India will need ̀ 13 trillion ($247 billion) to increase the country’s generation capacity by 44% to 288 GW in the next five years, i.e., by March 2017.
INSIGHTS & OUTLOOKSnap shot
November 2012 - MODERN MACHINE TOOLS 77
MAGICUT Tools LtdSnap Shot
Andhra Pradesh’s Bids for Solar Power Provides New Opportunities The Andhra Pradesh Government is likely to shortly call bids for generating 1,000 MW of solar power in an attempt to overcome
the power crisis as well as encourage a non-conventional energy sector. According to the Andhra Pradesh Solar Power Policy
2012 that was announced recently, the state will help power developers in setting up solar power plants for captive use or sale of
power to third party/state other than Andhra Pradesh.
The state will waive transmission fees for using state-owned infrastructure. It will also not charge cross-subsidy fee, which is
levied to compensate state-owned distributors for losses they incur on supplying power below cost to households and farmers.
Solar projects will get refunds on value-added tax paid for equipment as well as on land duty & registration charges for sites. In
addition, the state plans to speed up the approval process, issuing permits to build grid connections within 21 days.
Aditya Birla Group to Invest in Solar Power The Aditya Birla Group plans to invest `6,000 crore in solar power business over the next five years as demand for clean energy
rises exponentially. The government has fixed a target of setting up 20 GW of solar energy by 2022. The $40-billion retail-to-
telecom conglomerate has acquired a minority stake in a solar power venture promoted by Electrotherm in Gujarat Solar Park
and struck a long-term leasing agreement with Refex Energy in Rajasthan to operate a solar plant at Bithuja in Rajasthan. These
units have a capacity to produce 1.55 million units of electricity per MW annually.
Doosan Starts Lighting Tower and Compressor Factory in IndiaDoosan Portable Power has opened a new air compressor and lighting tower manufacturing facility in Bengaluru. The facility
will have the capacity to produce 2,000 units annually. It will replace Doosan’s previous manufacturing arrangement in India.
Portable air compressors and light towers manufactured here will be sold in India. The company also plans to provide additional
units for South Africa and Latin America from this facility.
Adani Group Enters Power Sector The Adani Group has forayed into power transmission by setting up a double circuit transmission system connecting its Mundra
Power Plant to Dehgam. Traditionally, state-run Power Grid Corporation of India develops inter-state transmission lines, which
is then sourced by various private companies.
However, with the government opening up the power sector to private developers, companies are keen to participate in these
projects as the total investment in the sector in the next five years is pegged at around `2 lakh crore. The Adani Group is also
seeking a commercial licence for its Mundra–Mohindergarh project since it would be transporting only 1,500 MW of electricity
through the system from the Mundra power plant, while the system has a capacity to transport up to 2,500 MW.
Gujarat Announced Rooftop Solar Projects Gujarat announced five more rooftop solar
photovoltaic power projects in five cities, totalling 25
MW. The State Government has advertised calling for
bidders to buy the ‘request for proposal’ documents. The
five projects are divided into three packages. The first
is for putting up a 5-MW plant each in Vadodara and
Mehsana.
The second is for a 6.5-MW project at Rajkot and a
3.5-MW one at Bhavnagar. The third package is for a
project of 5 MW at Surat. All these projects would be
grid-connected. The project developers would rent
rooftops, put up the plants and sell the power to the
state electricity distribution company, Gujarat Urja Vikas
Nigam Ltd, and its subsidiaries. The discoms will purchase
power from these developers for 25 years.
BHEL Bagged `380-crore Rajasthan Rajya Vidyut Utpadan Nigam Order Bharat Heavy Electricals Ltd (BHEL) bagged a repeat order
from Rajasthan Rajya Vidyut Utpadan Nigam Ltd (RRVUNL)
worth `380 crore. The order entailed setting up of a combined
cycle power plant for RRVUNL’s fourth phase of Ramgarh
power plant in Jaisalmer district of Rajasthan. BHEL will also be
supplying equipment for the third phase of the project.
Suzlon Group Bagged 39-MW Order in Poland Suzlon Group’s subsidiary REpower Systems bagged an order to
supply 19 wind turbines, each having a power of 2.05 MW, from
RWE Innogy for its Nowy Staw wind farm project in Poland.
The wind farm project, scheduled to be commissioned in early
2013, has a potential to generate enough power to meet the needs
of more than 50,000 homes every year.
Compiled by Debarati Basu
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 201278
INSIGHTS & OUTLOOKBusiness Dynamics
Medical India today has
one of most rapidly
growing economies in
the world. With most
industry sectors soaring
beyond imagination, power and energy
sectors are areas that have caught
everyone’s attention for being one of the
most burgeoning segments of the future.
While Indian companies have started
pondering over the ways to enter the
industry, the pace is yet to pick up.
The power sector in the Indian
economy ranks sixth. The drastically
rising need for power and the use of
various alternative energies have been
the driving force to boost this segment
in India. In addition, understanding the
desperate need to encourage investment
in this sector, the Government of India
has been working on making investment
friendly policies.
Lately, this segment has seen
encouraging signs among domestic and
global players, which has led investments
to trickle into the power sector. The
power ministry has set a target for adding
76,000 MW of electricity capacity in the
12th Five Year Plan (2012–17) and 93,000
MW in the 13th Five Year Plan (2017–
22). The Working Group on Power for
formulation of the 12th Five Year Plan
has estimated a total fund requirement
of `13,72,580 crore for the power sector.
As per Bloomberg report, investments
more than $10.2 billion has been made in
renewable energy sector in India alone in
FY 2011–12. From which the solar and
wind power sectors attracted significant
investment leading to the generation of
3,200 MW.
Metalworking OpportunitiesAfter gaining global competence in
the automobile and aerospace sectors,
the power & energy sector is likely to
be the next leap for the machine tool
industry to test its competence. With
business pouring in from all quarters,
Indian companies too are taking a keen
interest in diversifying their machining
capabilities.
According to the Indian Wind
Turbine Manufacturers Association
(IWTMA) the rapidly growing sector of
renewable energy currently accounts for
9% of India’s overall power generation
capacity and the Indian government
plans to add an extra 14 CW of
renewable sources by 2012.
Non-availability of uninterrupted power supply is one of the major issues that have crippled the Indian economy. While Andhra Pradesh grapples in the dark for three days a week, many parts of Tamil Nadu witnesses 8—14 hours of power cut ever day. The scenario in the Northern belt of Punjab & Haryana is no different. This only shows the opportunities of investment that the power and energy sector opens up in India. As major global investors step into the arena, Debarati Basu takes a look at how the machine tool industries can benefit from this opportunity.
Channelising India’s energy Channelising India’s energy towards businesstowards business
INSIGHTS & OUTLOOKBusiness Dynamics
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 201280
Business Dynamics
The Indian Ministry of New and
Renewable Energy (MNRE) estimates a
potential of around 90,000 MW for the
country, including 48,561 MW of wind
power, 14,294 MW of small hydro power
and 26,367 MW of biomass.
Gauging the amount of business
generation in future, numerous global
companies have started to target India to
manufacture wind turbines and various
other parts. The wind power industry
has gained greater stability to inject
confidence among investors. While the
number of turbines produced in the
country is driven by market forces, it
is expected that the annual production
capacity will rise to 5,000 MW per year
by 2015.
Here is a look at the growth dynamics
that these sectors have to offer.
Wind EnergyWind power today, is one of the
most lucrative segments of growth in
this sector and has already attracted
investments worth `19,200 crore
leading to generation of 3200 MW.
However, this is insufficient to meet
the requirement of the country. As
per industry trends, the wind energy
segment has matured over the years and
is ready to take a bigger leap. However,
more advancement is required before
real investments start to pour in. While
technology is still not our forte, most
states in the country need to formulate
investor friendly policies to attract
investment.
However, the country has seen a dip
by 40% in fresh installations of wind
power capacity in the first six months of
the current financial year as compared
to last year. During April–September
2012–13, the country added 851.35
MW as compared to 1,402.66 MW in
the same period last year. The major
hurdles were the removal of two key
incentives—accelerated depreciation and
generation-based incentive—that were
available.
Gujarat and Tamil Nadu today are
the two major pillars of the Indian wind
power sector. But investments in these
two states have seen their own share of
hurdles. Tamil Nadu offers the country
40% of total wind power capacity. But
inadequacy of the grid to evacuate the
power, humungous payment delays by the
state-owned utility for power purchased,
un-remunerative increase in tariff (by
`0.12 to `2.51 a unit) and cross-subsidy
charges are some of the issues that are
forcing new investments from entering
the state.
Capacity additions are slowly
happening in other states like Rajasthan,
Maharashtra and Karnataka. The
Indian Wind Turbine Manufacturers’
Association (IWTMA) does not expect
to add more than 1,500 MW of wind
power capacity this year. To boost the
investments, the government should
invariably consider policy changes
including:
� Development of a green energy
corridor to provide grid infrastructure
facility to renewable energy.
� National Clean Energy Fund to
fund clean energy projects.
� Rapid clearances from the
government to put project approval
on the fast track.
� Proper infrastructure and availability
of land.
� Tariff to be decided as per CERC
guidelines on the basis of Wind
Power Density.
� Harness technological prowess
Solar Power Renewable sources of energy have still not
become as popular in India as they are
in other parts of the globe, contirbuting
to only 11% of total energy production.
While the country depends more on
thermal energy, hydroelectric contributes
to about 22%, natural gas about 10.3%
and nuclear energy only 2.7% of the
share. The country today faces dire power
shortages, majorly affecting the industrial
belts across the country, threatening the
production capacity of various industries.
Most of the conventional methods of
producing electric power have the primary
drawbacks of being expensive. However,
owing to climatic conditions, India can
produce 5,000 trillion kWH of solar
energy. Producing renewable energy will
not just be cheaper but also be a viable
mode of alternate energy that could meet
a major section of the country’s energy
demand.
The Ministry of New and Renewable
Energy (MNRE) aims to facilitate the
installation of 45,000 square metres of
solar collectors by March 2017. Various
industries including dairy, textiles
processing, hospitals, chemical processing
will benefit from this.
Way ForwardAccording to a report, to meet the
growing demand, India targets to
increase this year’s capacity addition
target to 30 GW. As per a government
estimate, India will need 13 trillion
rupees ($247 billion) to increase its
generation capacity by 44% to 288
gigawatts by March 2017. This only
spells out the need for the magnitude of
new investments which need to open up
in the country.
Fuel MW %age
Total Thermal 137936.18 66.63
Coal 117,833.38 56.92
Gas 18,903.05 9.13
Oil 1,199.75 0.57
Hydro (Renewable) 39,291.40 18.98
Nuclear 4,780.00 2.30
RES** (MNRE) 24,998.46 12.07
Total 2,07,006.04 100.00
� Renewable Energy Sources(RES) include Small Hydro Project, Biomass Gasif ier, Biomass Power,
Urban & Industrial Waste Power and Wind EnergySource: CEA as on 31-08-2012
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 201282
INSIGHTS & OUTLOOKMachining Complexities
Being the fifth largest energy
consumer in the world,
India’s energy sector is
increasingly drawing global
attention. This indeed is
one of the most burgeoning markets
of the future as India has already
proven its competence in machining
large components and handling exotic
materials. As the alternate
e n e r g y m a r k e t
picks up in
the country, the
Indian shop floors
will slowly be ready to
handle the complexities.
As wind energy stands out
to be a promising alternative
to carbon-based power
generation, producing parts
for wind turbines and related
equipment is as challenging as
manufacturing complexities
for automotive or aerospace
industries.
The Bigger Picture Energy is a huge market
and is still not very crowded
with competition. The rise
in turbine construction will
create unending opportunities
for machine tools
manufacturers. Machining
and manufacturing of parts
and components for this sector
requires high tolerances and precision.
Today, India has been aggressively
moving towards effective use of
renewable energy. India is also
the world’s fifth largest producer
of wind power after Denmark,
Germany, Spain, and the US. There
is a significant potential in India for
generation of power from renewable
energy sources such as small hydro,
biomass, and solar energy. The
country has an estimated small-hydro
power potential of about 15,000
MW. Many Indian companies are
extensively focusing on research and
technical development programmes
in collaboration with various
countries on emerging technologies
such as integrated gasification humid air
turbines, integrated gasification, etc.
Over the last few years, wind energy
has gained maximum attention in the
manufacturing sector. A wind turbine
consists of about 8,000 parts. According
to various data, metal components
comprise of nearly 90% of the weight
of a modern wind turbine. Since some
of these parts are exceptionally huge,
machining challenges are manifested by
the size and weight of the components.
The industry, to combat this challenge
has to first manufacture appropriate
machine tools that can deftly handle
parts of such size. In the future, the
rapid growth of this sector will hold
opportunities for forges, foundries,
fabricators, machine shops, that will
be entrusted to produce hundreds of
components and sub assemblies for the
wind turbines. This will also give rise to
the need and requirement for better heat
treatment and stress relieving measures.
The machine tools industry still fumes
over the non-availability of proper heat
treatment measures and will have to
strengthen itself in such post processing
operations.
Addressing ComplexitiesForging is an important part of the
whole operation. The main shaft and
gear blanks are hammer or press formed
while bearing rings and tower flanges
are rolled as seamless rings. The rolled
rings used in conventional turbines
Winds Winds of of Change Change and and GrowthGrowth
After proving its mettle in machining intricate parts, it is time for the wind to blow towards bigger challenges in India. The industry, with its keen interest to expand its capabilities in the energy sector has a new set of complexities and machining challenges to encounter. Debarati Basu finds out the ways in which the Indian machine tools industry is energising itself to combat this new terrain of manufacturing.
Roberto Bagni, IMT Machine Tools Pvt Ltd
Power is another sector that has huge business opportunity. Most of the machine tool companies are developing special tools and machines for energy sector. Though the technology is not that different for the energy sector, there is huge requirement in to machine hard-to-machine-materials and carbon fiber. Indian companies should also start focusing on the power sector as the industry is growing rapidly.
Machining Complexities
November 2012 - MODERN MACHINE TOOLS 83
measure up to 6 meters in diameter.
Apart from various exotic material used
for the manufacturing of wind turbines,
cast iron is typically used for the rotor
hub, mainframe, gearbox, and bearing
housings. A typical wind turbine
requires up to 25 tonnes of ductile iron
casting. The majority of wind turbine
parts are made out of ductile iron grades
that add up to the machining challenges.
However, this grade of iron has the
properties to withstand the force of wind
and long term exposure to environment.
The casting must achieve high impact
strength at low temperatures, so the
metal must be modified to achieve lower
silicon and phosphorus levels.
The machining complexities in
energy sector are even higher as the
material used in manufacturing needs
to be those which can sustain exposure
to environment. Amidst various exotic
materials used in making turbines
and blades, Carbon Fiber Reinforced
Plastic (CFRP) is increasingly being
recommended. The composite material
consists of a plastic matrix with carbon
fiber reinforcement and is favoured
for its strength, stiffness, durability,
corrosion resistance, wear resistance, and
light weight. Given the environmental
conditions, blade designs form an
integral part of the entire output. While
a large amount of research is going on
in this area, biomimicry forms the new
discipline for incorporating designs
inspired from nature. The study of
marine life and way in which water flows
over various types of flippers has always
been one of the major inspirations for
designing blades for wind technology.
Conducting engineering investigations,
incorporating changes in the geometry
and analysing the role of sculpture in
leading edges and wing surfaces to
improve lift and reduce drag has led to
many superior blade developments.
Tubercles on the flippers of whales
have given thought for imagination. The
wing patterns an owl’s feathers allow it to
fly silently. The unique plumage design,
which has many small saw-toothed
feathers protruding from the outer rim
of their primary feathers, has also racked
the imagination to create unique blade
designs. Not just these, the industry
today is also keenly observing various
wonders of nature to find new designs
to create better aerodynamic solutions.
However, this has also brought in
challenges in manufacturing prototypes
of nature. A greater need for precision
machining and finishing has become the
prerequisite today in wind technology.
The bar of accuracy and quality needs
to be raised multifold, tested and
procedures measured in order to play a
bigger role. Every part of a wind turbine
must pass through stringent mechanical
property tests and are subjected to
extensive non-destructive evaluations
that include ultrasonic, magnetic, and
penetrant inspection methods.
Manufacturing does not end at
bigger parts. For the structure to be
durable, various small yet intricate parts
are of prime importance as well and
require equal attention while machining.
Parts like studs, bolts and nuts are
either forged or machined. High quality
fasteners and other parts required in
wind turbines need hours of precision
machining to extract the required
finishing. For this, high end machining
processes like boring, milling, drilling,
tapping, turning and welding will play
an important role.
Going BeyondThe industry has a huge challenge in its
hand. Manufacturing and handling of
such huge parts and components will also
require equipments and machines that
can feasibly accommodate the enormous
size and weight while the components
are being machined. Gauging the
potential, the industry should take
serious measures in diversifying itself and
developing its machining capabilities so
that it is all ready to take the lead when
the competition begins.
Karthik C Shetty, Director, Lumens Group of Companies
Apart from automobile, heavy engineering and aerospace industry, power is another sector that is throwing opportunities for machine tool builders. The worldwide campaign to go for green technology has given a much needed push to wind and solar energy. The growth of these sectors has given enough reasons for to machine tool builders to focus on these areas. India is also making a mark in solar and wind energy that is impacting positively to machine tool manufacturers in the country.
Parts and components of a Wind Turbine.
Imag
e C
ourt
esy:
In
dian
Win
d T
urb
ine
Man
ufa
ctu
rers
Ass
ocia
tion
(IW
TM
A)
� The first large-scale wind turbine
built in the United States was
conceived by Palmer Cosslett
Putnam in 1934, and was
completed in 1941. The tower
was 36.6 yards (33.5 metres) high,
and its two stainless steel blades
had diameters of 58 yards (53
metres). Putnam’s wind turbine
could produce 1,250 kilowatts
of electricity, or enough to meet
the needs of a small town. It
was, however, abandoned in 1945
because of mechanical failure.
� Wind turbines with three blades
spin more smoothly and are easier
to balance than those with two
blades. Also, while larger wind
turbines produce more energy, the
smaller models are less likely to
undergo major mechanical failure,
and thus are more economical to
maintain.
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 201284
INSIGHTS & OUTLOOKCoating Technology
There is a constant effort
to find out ways to
generate a cost effective,
environmentally clean source
for electricity. According to
an estimate, about 12% of the world’s
total energy could be generated from
wind by the year 2020. India too is
aggressively moving towards building up
its own capacity. The rising investment
in this segment has shown signs of
encouragement in various ancillary
industries to boost their product range—
coatings being one of them.
Modern wind turbines, larger rotor
blades are increasing the power output.
However, the stress and strain to
which rotor blades of wind turbines are
exposed at 90 meters above the ground
are very high. While the highest speed
can reach up to 300 km/hour, forces
exerted on blade tips make them bend.
Various weather conditions such as rain,
heat and UV radiation also take their
toll on the blades.
There are some of the reasons why
a high resistant coating is of extreme
importance for longevity of the high
precision turbine blades. There are
various types of coating technologies to
ensure that the blades are made climate
friendly.
The manufacturing and machining
for wind power in itself is a challenge
given the technology and the material
used. Most parts need to be tough and
weather resistant to survive up to 20
years. Modern rotor blades are made
of glass or carbon fiber mats bonded
with epoxy resin systems to give them
strength. Along with this, the parts
need to be coated well to withstand
environmental impacts and minimise
the risk of stress cracking and flaking.
The high-tech coatings today are based
on the special plastic polyurethane. Here
is a look at various types of coating
systems which is being used worldwide.
Coating Right Coating technology for wind turbine
industry needs to address various criteria.
It not only has to assure at least a 20 year
lifetime but also has to withstand any
Manufacturing theManufacturing theRight ShieldRight Shield
With wind energy slowly gaining recognition as a low cost source of power, business opportunities not just for machine tool manufacturers but also for various ancillary processes will gain an upper hand. Coating technology is one such business that is sure to gain significant attention. Debarati Basu gives an overview on the various kinds of coating technologies for wind turbines that are creating waves in the industry globally.
Imag
e C
ourt
esy:
Sie
men
s
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 201286
Coating Technology
type of harsh environment and protect
materials from moisture penetration.
Severe wind conditions at 90 meters
height along with the continuous assault
of raindrops, sand particles, and UV
radiations are things that need to be
considered before composing the right
coating, so that the blades can last at
least up to two decades if not more.
Manufacturers are coming up with
unique turbine blades that can withstand
pressure and these blades need improved
weather-resistant coatings. High-
solid rain-erosion coating based on
polyurethane bonding is making its
way into the market. The high solid
content in the coatings reduces solvent
emissions, cuts down on weight owing
to thinner coating layers and is highly
erosion resistant. The right kind of
coating provides two and a half to five
times better protection against the
extreme environmental conditions to
which a typical turbine blade, measuring
an average of 45 meters length and
installed at a height of about 90 meters
is exposed.
With this, the coating should also
be such that once applied, it should
not require frequent reapplication
avoiding high maintenance costs later
on. Also, different climatic conditions
require the combination of the right
type of coating options. All this has
led to tremendous opportunities for
research and development in this field.
Various types of coatings are being
manufactured today to meet a huge
gamut of environmental requirements.
Superhydrophobic coatingsA lot of research on coating technology
is now being directed towards
biomimicry, where inspirations
are drawn from nature. One such
experimentation is being continuously
made on superhydrophobic coatings for
wind turbine blades. This is inspired by
the way water balls up on types of leaves
of certain plants. Superhydrophobic
surfaces, such as the leaves of the lotus
plant, are those that are extremely
difficult to wet. The contact angles of
a water droplet exceed 150° and the
roll-off angle is less than 10°. There are
efforts being made to induce an effect
similar to that of a lotus leaf in coatings
for aircraft engines and wings, wind
turbine blades, etc.
Nano-composite coatingsBased on nanotechnology, various
combinations of coatings are being made
and modified to provide an excellent water
roll-off surface, simplifying the removal
of dirt and other residue. Researchers
have created special paints that may boost
the safety of the structures by detecting
microscopic faults using highly-aligned
carbon nanotubes.
Coating using nano technology
is proving to be water repellent
(hydrophobic) and dust repellent, hence,
being self-cleaning and anti-fouling. It
improves surface smoothness, thereby,
reducing surface friction, resistance
to weathering, UV, fungus and algae.
This type of coating is ecologically
beneficial, biologically safe and enhances
environmental efficiency.
Ceramic CoatingsApart from being long lasting, coatings
also need to be environmentally friendly.
Various challenging environmental
conditions such as corrosion, dust,
moisture, ultraviolet radiation, and
temperature variations can do irreparable
damage to the components. To protect
from corrosion, a multi-functional
ceramic coating has been introduced
for wind turbines and other applications
where longevity of coating is crucial.
With a possibility to replace older
surface treatments such as heavy zinc
phosphate, organic coatings, and
electroplating, the electro-ceramic
coating combines chemical, corrosion,
temperature, and abrasion resistance
making it much stronger than traditional
coatings.
Electroceramic coating enhances the
aesthetics of finished goods, significantly
increasing the working life of components.
The coating can also reduce part and
processing costs by allowing its use on
lower cost substrate materials.
This coating was introduced in
2007 and works better on the surfaces
of most light metals such as aluminium,
aluminium alloys, titanium, titanium
alloys and aluminised, aluminium-plated
& Ion Vapour Deposition aluminium
substrates. Based on a titanium
analog of electrodeposited oxides, the
electroceramic coating forms a protective
layer of titanium oxide ceramic that resists
corrosion, increases wear resistance and
reduces s urface friction of the finished
coated surface. The ceramic layer provides
a smooth finish, so parts generally have
a soft feel similar to that of a finished
ground surface.
The ceramic layer is usually a 3 to
15-microns thick layer of transition
metal oxide that uses titanium analog as
a focus. The coating has a hardness of
637 to 800 vickers, and yet it is extremely
flexible. This coating has proven to be
stable at high temperatures up to 900°C.
Electroceramic coatings provide a surface
that is ready for paint, can be bonded to,
and is finish coated.
Research in this field is unending,
more so, because every geographic
condition is different from the other,
giving more scope for researchers to come
up with better coating solutions. The
opportunities in this area are endless and
given the growth of wind energy in India,
the opportunities for coating technology
will also be highly supported.
Coating technology for wind turbine industry, need to survive severe wind conditions at 90
meters height, continuous assault of raindrops, sand particles & UV radiations,
withstand any type of harsh environment and protect materials from moisture penetration so that the
blades can last at least up to two decades if not more.
INSIGHTS & OUTLOOKINSIGHTS & OUTLOOK
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 201288
The environment for today’s
manufacturing industry is
vastly different than it was
just a few decades ago.
Regulatory requirements
are changing and putting pressure on
manufacturers to develop products
using renewable resources with reduced
environmental impact. Manufacturers
are more mindful of their workers’
health and safety and must balance their
concern with the need for operational
and cost efficiency.
Adding to the list of manufacturing
challenges is the decreasing availability
of petroleum-based oils, particularly in
developing regions. Until recently, there
was no effective alternative to traditional
petroleum-based metalworking
products. Advances in vegetable oil
additive technologies allow fluid
formulators the opportunity to match
performance expectations of petroleum-
based metalworking products.
Environment for Change Fluid formulators need chemical
technology that performs and
provides flexibility. It is a fact that
polar vegetable oils are more effective
metalworking lubricants than non-
polar petroleum oils. The increased
lubricity provided means tools will last
longer, and parts will maintain a high
standard of quality with an improved
surface finish. Improvements in
durability of vegetable oil technology
mean less fluid consumption, which
translates into reduced costs and reduced
environmental impact.
Not only are renewable resource
metalworking products more
environmentally favourable than their
petroleum-based counterparts but they
are also perceived to be safer for the
workers that handle these fluids on a
daily basis. This is significant to end-
users such as major manufacturers and
workers’ unions, and also to governments
around the world. To encourage
the use of more environmentally
friendly products, tax incentives and
preferred procurement programs have
been introduced by many governing
authorities; furthermore, setting
the stage for moving toward vegetable
oil technology.
Economic factors significantly
influence the conversion to vegetable
oil metalworking fluids. In the past, the
cost difference between petroleum and
refined vegetable base stocks has been
vast. Reduction in pricing differentials
has made vegetable oil products more
economically viable.
Many Varieties of Vegetable Oils In general, petroleum oils are similar
in nature, although there are some
variations between naphthenics and
the Group I, II and III basestocks.
However, all vegetable oils are not
equivalent—each different source of oil
contains a different fatty acid mixture,
which can impact product stability and
durability. Canola oil, rapeseed oil and
soybean oil are the most common bases
for metalworking fluids.
Why is fatty acid distribution
important? Chain length and saturation
impact emulsibility and stability.
Vegetable oil-based metalworking fluids are known to provide better performance than the commonly used mineral-based fluids. They are safer for the workers that handle these fluids on a daily basis and also for the environment. Using specially designed emulsifier chemistries, vegetable oil-based metalworking fluids might just be the cost-effective lubricating alternative the industry needs.
Cost--effective effective Lubricating Lubricating Alternative
Vegetable Oil in Metalworking Fluid EmulsionsVegetable Oil in Metalworking Fluid Emulsions
Vegetable Oil in Metalworking Fluid EmulsionsVegetable Oil in Metalworking Fluid Emulsions
November 2012 - MODERN MACHINE TOOLS 89
Unsaturated fatty acids have double-
bonded carbons in the fatty acid
chain, which are highly susceptible
to oxidation. Saturated fatty acids
are less prone to oxidation; however,
high degrees of saturation can result
in less fluidity, especially at lower
temperatures.
� Canola oil (common in North
America): contains primarily
monounsaturated fatty acid
chains—easiest for formulation
� Rapeseed oil (common in Europe):
contains a longer carbon chain—
slightly more challenging to
emulsify
� Soybean oil (common in North
America): contains a high level of
polyunsaturated fat—best for short
emulsion service life applications
Digesting the Challenges of Vegetable Oils Even though they can outperform
petroleum-based products in many
areas, using vegetable oils can be a
challenge. Emulsification, hydrolysis,
oxidation, formula flexibility and
resistance to change play a role in why
some fluid formulators are reluctant to
use vegetable oils.
Emulsification: Vegetable oils
require a lower hydrophilic-lipophilic
balance and typically higher levels
of total emulsifier versus petroleum
oil requirements. Currently available
vegetable emulsifier technologies require
high treat rates—often in the 35% to
40% range—compared to 15% to 20%
in a typical petroleum oil formulation.
This has meant using twice as much
emulsifier, which can result in increased
foam and formulation cost.
Hydrolysis: Metalworking fluids
are alkaline in nature, which serves to
enhance the susceptibility of vegetable
oils to hydrolysis. Alkaline environments
can accelerate the hydrolysis process,
particularly when primary amine
content is present in the formulation.
Minimization or avoidance of primary
amines and biocides based on primary
amines is recommended when applying
vegetable oil emulsions with long sump
life expectations.
Oxidation: The susceptibility
of a particular natural oil or ester to
oxidation is primarily related to the
degree and type of unsaturation in the
fatty acid distribution. As machining
occurs, metal ions are introduced to the
metalworking fluid, further promoting
the oxidation process.
Flexibility: With different varieties
of vegetable oils, many currently
available emulsifier technologies have
limited functionality; for example, an
emulsifier that works well in canola oil
might not perform as well in rapeseed
oil.
pH balancing: Metalworking fluids
require careful pH balance (a range of
9 to 9.5); in many cases, the current
emulsifier technology addresses this
through a two-phase approach, resulting
in unwanted complexity for the end-
user.
Resistance to change: Fluid
formulators are hesitant to move from
familiar to new technology. This
trepidation comes from years of working
successfully with petroleum-based
fluids; they know how these products
work and they are satisfied with their
performance.
Overcoming challenges with new technologies Early alternatives to petroleum-based
technologies fell short of market needs
and expectations and did not offer a
cost-effective alternative. All of these
challenges can be overcome to meet
market needs through the use of newly
developed emulsifier technologies
designed specifically for vegetable base
stocks.
Lubrizol has done extensive
research and performance evaluation on
vegetable-based metalworking fluids.
This work has demonstrated that using
specially designed emulsifier chemistries
will address both the performance
demands of metalworking operations
and environmental concerns.
Janet Kay, Product Manager, Metalworking
Additives, The Lubrizol Corporation
� The graph demonstrates the different fatty acid distribution in each of these oils.
Advances in vegetable oil additive
technologies allow fluid formulators
the opportunity to match performance
expectations of petroleum-based
metalworking products.
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 201290
Where does industrial
competitiveness come
from? Does it come
from innovation?
Sure it does! But is
innovation enough to be competitive?
Innovation is not the only ingredient
for competitiveness, though it is a
very essential or important one. There
are countless cases where innovations
have stayed in the cupboard and not
been commercialised. Does it come
from industrial design? A good design
converts an innovation into a product,
which can be manufactured. However,
if not manufactured competitively, there
would be few buyers.
There is a saying ‘Selling coal to
Newcastle’. Marketing people can
sell anything to anyone. There is also
another truth; one is successful and
competitive if one has repeat customers.
One can sell a shoddy product once, but
can one sell a shoddy or costly product
to the same customer again and again?
Finally, success comes only when you
have innovation and a good industrial
design competitively manufactured and
effectively marketed.
Facets of Boosting ProductivitySince we all agree that manufacturing
competitiveness is critical to success and
productivity is a critical pillar, let us look
at some facets of boosting productivity.
Optimising the Cycle TimeThe first thing that comes to mind is
producing more components/parts in the
same time or better asset utilisation. One
way to do this is to reduce the cycle time
of the process. However, speeding up
a process could lead to greater resource
wear (for e.g., cutting tool wear).
This could lead to a quality issue or a
frequent change of tool during which the
machine would be idle. Thus, one has
to optimise the speed or cycle time and
strike a balance between the parameters,
which include the resource (tool)
life. Continuous research in resources
increases their life and, at the same time,
allows one to operate at higher speeds.
Needless to say, the final limitation may
come from the design of machines or the
part being machined.
Resource UtilisationWhile optimising the cycle time is
one facet, another important aspect to
resource utilisation is how much time
in a day or shift do we use it? We pay
interest 24x7, but do we use our asset
24x7? For example, if a cycle time for
a part is 6 min, do we get 10 parts an
hour or 240 parts in a day? If not, we
are not utilising the resource fully. The
reasons for not getting 240 parts in a
day are many (for example, machine
breakdown, set up change, tool change,
adjustments of tool, lunch & tea breaks,
material not available, electricity not
available, operator not available and so
on). All these result in poor resource
utilisation. Often, these reasons account
for 60% of 24x7 and are a very big drain
on productivity.
In some organisations, we produce
for stock. For example, we can produce
There are many approaches to improve productivity. Be it through manufacturing system redesign, or better asset utilisation, or optimising the process or the quality route to productivity. Often, companies combine all these approaches. There are many tools that one can use. TQM or the Japanese approach or the lean approach of the western countries look at productivity improvement maybe from slightly different view points, but the results sought are the same. Their approach is rooted in their culture. Maybe it is time for us to create an Indian approach rooted in our culture to improve productivity, resulting in manufacturing competitiveness. IMTMA’s Productivity Summit and Productivity Buzz is a platform for helping manufacturing and production engineers to network, get acknowledged and develop an Indian approach to productivity and quality.
Productivity: A critical pillar of industrial competitiveness
Productivity Buzz 2012 is a 2-day event that will display productivity solutions and innovations. It will be held on December 7 and 8, 2012, at Bangalore Exhibition Centre, Bengaluru.
November 2012 - MODERN MACHINE TOOLS 91
120 units of part ‘A’, but we sell 100
units. Around 20 units are in stock to
be sold in the next month. However,
in this period, there was an order of
50 units of ‘B’ and due to capacity
constraints, we were able to produce
only 30 units of ‘B’. This is against
common sense, but the reason given is
we did not want to break the batch of
‘A’, because there is loss of productivity
as an additional set up time is required.
Machine utilisation is high, but at the
cost of inventory. What is forgotten
is improper utilisation of resource, i.e.,
money. Therefore, this is certainly not
higher productivity. Often, you can
observe an operator of a CNC machine
standing idle during the automatic
cycle. Is this good resource utilisation?
Resources include energy and material.
Do our forgings or castings have too
much machining allowance? What do
we do to reach near net shape? Do we
measure how much energy we consume
per unit of our product and try to
reduce it?
SPC StudiesLarger batches are taken also because
processes are not stable and because
there is rejection and rework. If one
wants 100 to be dispatched, take a
batch of 105 could be the rationale. As
a result, there is waste in the process
and poor productivity. Rejections mean
that either the capability of the process
does not meet specifications, or special
causes make the process unstable. One
needs to deep dive into the process and
understand the variables that affect the
process. SPC studies certainly help in
analysing the process. Process control
and monitoring systems need to be
set up. A deep understanding of the
process leads to its improvement and
ultimately results in higher productivity.
No rejections or rework mean one can
produce exactly as much as one sells!
Value Stream MappingValue stream mapping is a very effective
tool to identify steps in process, which
do not add value. These activities that
do not add value can then be eliminated,
simplified, combined and overlapped,
or reduced. Let us look at one such
activity. A fixture needs to be aligned
to the axis of the machine, whenever
it is changed. During this period, parts
are not produced. Most engineers are
aware of the several means available by
which the fixture repeatedly gets aligned
without loss of time. Another example;
with the addition of pallet changer,
cycle time permitting, machine need
not be idle during lunch and tea breaks.
Also, load/unload time for the part is
constant and predictable. Autonomous
maintenance carried out by operators
has demonstrated in many factories
a significant reduction in machine
breakdowns.
Workflow StudyWorkflow study often reveals excessive
material and people movement. When
traced in factories, it often resembles
a plate of spaghetti. Manufacturing
system redesign results in smooth flow
of material and people with shortest
path. Newer and better processes can be
included, which could not only lead to
better productivity, but improved quality
as well. Assembly conveyors, wherever
possible, with proper workstation
balancing are an example of optimising
flow as well as minimising material and
man movement.
Optimising Metalworking ProcessesIn metalworking, new or better
processes are continuously being
introduced. New tool coatings and
materials enhance cutting parameters as
well as tool life. Hydroforming allows
one to manufacture parts hitherto
not possible or reduce the weight of
conventional parts. New and better tool
holding systems allow spindles to run at
higher rpms without reducing cutting
forces. And newer CAM software using
advanced cutting strategies allows one
to remove material faster. Optimising
design of machine elements using FEA
tools allows one to make them more rigid
and vibration resistant; thus, allowing
the use of higher cutting parameters.
All these approaches lead to optimising
metalworking processes.
Safety @ Shopfloor Shop floor culture is a driving force
behind improving productivity. It is
observed that companies, which do
not pay lip service to safety, but give
this aspect the highest priority, are also
highly productive. A high level of safety
cannot be achieved without practicing
5S. 5S needs complete involvement
of all personnel. This attitude of
mind will not brook poor quality in
the workplace. One cannot have high
productivity without high quality. They
are completely intertwined. When
quality improves productivity cannot
be far behind. If a company takes
up several Six Sigma projects, team
members look deep into the process
and find hidden treasures. Their
understanding of the process improves
and this leads to a quantum jump in
productivity. High quality results in
smooth and uninterrupted production
and is the best way to improve
productivity. Sensible companies use
the quality route to productivity. It
also leads to less confrontation between
management and workmen as no one
has any issue with improving quality,
especially when quality and safety are
also closely linked.
Gautam Doshi Advisor, IMTMA & Consultant, Productivity & Quality Improvement Services
A deep understanding of the process leads to its improvement and ultimately results in
higher productivity. No rejections or rework mean one can produce exactly
as much as one sells!
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 201292
Of Productivity and Profi ts...Productivity is an important aspect for any business. Increased productivity in at any level brings about profitability for a company as a whole. In fact, many businesses, through their experience and R&D, build products/technology that enhances productivity for their clients. We showcase three such innovative technologies for productivity...
NISHI RATH
NISHI RATH
LASER SOLUTION FOR QUALITY INSPECTION
Company Name: M/S IIGM Pvt Ltd – GERBER TECHNOLOGY – VIRTEK INTERNATIONAL
Laser solutions offered by Virtek cater to a large cliental in various industries from aerospace to woodworking. The firm believes that
automation is key in satisfying on-time delivery along with high-quality products. Quality inspection is an area that helps a company
protect their reputation by minimising defective merchandise, customer complaints, non-compliant products, and late shipments.
Automating this process, in a nutshell, would take care of the above-mentioned problems. Furthermore, highly skilled labour would
not be required to run the process. Let’s look at an example technology manufactured by our company—LaserQC®. The LaserQC®
helps a company streamline their quality process by which a more vigorous quality inspection can be conducted, ensuring that the
required quality, without compromising on productivity, is achieved. This system is easy to use and training for the use of the
machine takes about two days. In addition, the system automatically generates “Full Inspection Report” and “SPC Reports”.
INNOVATIVE SOFTWARE FOR THE SHEET METAL COLD ROLL FORMING INDUSTRY
Company name: data M Software India Pvt Ltd
The company has been supplying COPRA® RF (Roll Form) software and COPRA® FEA RF software for the sheet metal cold roll
forming industry and for high precision roll form products such as welded tube, automotive, oil and gas among others. Simulation
software has many benefits as product development cost can be verified before actual production. In addition, there is no raw
material wastage cost owing to trial and error methods. Optimum machine layouts, design, tolerances can be determined prior to
production. data M offers the Indian roll forming industry not only software but also local support to implement the software in
the most effective manner. Their clients can substantially increase productivity and reduce waste during trial runs. Futhermeore, to
ensure that the productivity culture is sustained in their environment, the firm offers constant support from highly-skilled engineers
with in-depth knowledge on roll form product development.
AUTOMATIC COMPONENT HANDLING SYSTEM FOR INCREASING PRODUCTIVITY
Company Name: ETA Technology Pvt Ltd
ETA Technology is a leading manufacturer of friction welding machines and is a global supplier of machines to a wide spectrum of
industries—engine valves, axle housings, pumps, propeller shafts, drills, pipes, etc. A need to automate workflow process is necessary
to increase productivity. In the industry, when trying to produce the final product, usually separate machines are used and necessitate
manual loading and unloading; thereby, decreasing the production rate. ETA offers a large product range that is equipped with a
fully automatic component handling system. Friction welding machines manufactured by them are a prime example of how fully
automatic component handling system ups productivity. Small IC Engine valves take a cycle time of about 12 s, but if it were to
be produced on separate machines with manual loading/unloading, the cycle time would take about 25s—that’s a 200% increase in
productivity in-cycle time, not taking into account the saving in labour and space utilisation. Additionally, the added benefits are eco-
The profiled companies will be exhibiting their productivity solutions at Productivity Buzz 2012, Bangalore Exhibition Centre, Bengaluru on December 7 and 8, 2012.
friendliness, low energy consumption, no
fumes and radiation, 100% in-process
quality check, among others.
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 201294
Improvement is important in
all aspects of life. The same
holds true for all businesses,
especially with the increasing
global competition. Improvement
tools like lean processing, Six Sigma,
supply-chain management, Enterprise
Requirements Planning (ERP), ISO,
QS are a few popular ones that are being
used. Despite working hard to adopt/
apply these tools very few organizations
actually experience a true transformation
and radically improve their competitive
position. Most get a little bit better
but their competitive position stays the
same, as their competitors have also
advanced at the same rate.
Michael Bremer and Brian
McKibben, co-authors of “Escape
the Improvement Trap” explain that
most companies’ leadership do not
get the results they expected after the
implementation of an improvement
program. They rate the effort put in as a
failure, rather than seeking to learn what
further actions are needed to experience
the competitive gain they hoped to
accomplish. The faulty conclusions
that are arrived at are that “the
tools don’t work” or that there are
better ways to achieve the business
performance improvements, if they
just find the right program. The
result being that most companies
with business performance
improvement programs just keep
pace with other organizations in
their respective industry. They don’t
increase their competitive position in
spite of serious efforts with whatever
tool set they have utilized.
The Improvement TrapThere is a “trap”
that prevents
companies from
achieving the
results they hoped
from their business
p e r f o r m a n c e
i m p r o v e m e n t
efforts. Most
c o m p a n i e s /
organisations do
not realise that they
are not exceptional
in terms of their improvement maturity
and, hence, do not have the ability to
gain market share on their competitors.
Additionally, most companies and their
competitors are more likely to use the
same improvement tools, resulting in
advancement at the same rate as their
competitors. After the “tools” have
been implemented, most companies
keep doing their business the same
way they have always been doing it.
Things get better, but they get better
in the competitors’ companies also, so
as a result competitive positions don’t
change much.
Unfortunately, the satisfaction of
getting better creates an inertia that
gets in the way of stretching for truly
transformational improvements and
a new competitive advantage. That
satisfaction becomes a complacency that
“traps” most organizations at an average
level of improvement effectiveness, just
Productivity, improvement, growth, profit, etc. are all aspects a business wants to imbibe. What enables some businesses to grow and achieve success while others, even though they try, hardly achieve any transformation or improve their competitive position?
Escape the Improvement Trap
November 2012 - MODERN MACHINE TOOLS 95
keeping pace with other organizations
in their respective industry.
Moving Beyond the Improvement ToolsEven though “improvement tools” are
necessary to grow, the tools alone will
not result in transformation. Leadership
needs to address five ingredients that
are typically weak or missing in most
improvement recipes. All organizations
to a degree apply the ingredients in
the “Missing” list, but most do not
apply sufficient critical thinking to get
a competitive advantage. The most
effective organizations in terms of
Improvement Maturity (IM) actively
manage the following ingredients.
� Customer Value: Value drives
improvement! As obvious as it
sounds, many organizations do not
have a crisp, clear value proposition
that drives key improvement actions.
If the “Value Proposition” is not
clear and accurate, nothing else that
follows will be crisply aligned. There
is an endless list of things that can
be improved, but only a handful that
will make a competitive difference
to an organization.
� People Engagement: Leaders need
to create an engaging environment
where people can do their best work;
an environment that fosters and
facilitates collaborative innovation
and execution of the best-known
way to do work. Leadership truly
respects people and they develop
people’s critical thinking skills and
abilities.
� Key Metrics: Focus on the vital
few, meaningful, validated business-
process metrics for the current
environment and avoid drowning
in irrelevant details. Metrics provide
visual, rapid, and meaningful
feedback at all levels to people
inside the organization, so people
constantly learn how to do a better
job of adding value. Linking back
to the first ingredient listed above,
if the overall value proposition
is not clear, the metrics cannot
possibly be aligned well enough to
be better than average, relative to
the competition.
� Process Thinking: Process
improvement efforts maximize cross-
functional process performance and
foster deeper process understanding.
Most leaders are not process
thinkers. It is no secret that
customers get served via cross-
functional activities. However, most
organizations, even today, focus
more on individual and functional
(department) group performance
than they do on cross-functional
process performance. Dr. Deming
stated many times that 90% of all
performance problems are process
problems, not people problems.
Yet very few leaders manage their
business with this mindset. Outside
of a few technical processes (food
processing, chemical manufacturing,
print quality), very few businesses
measure the process capability of
their business processes.
� Executive Mindset: This is the glue
that holds these ingredients together
and provides focus. If leadership
is loose on any of the above items
(and most are), the company will
not rise to the top of its industry in
a sustainable fashion.
Improvement Maturity AssessmentImprovement maturity (effectiveness)
of a business can be assed by its response
to the following two questions:
� Are you doing a better job of getting
better this year, than you were last
year?
� Have your improvements made
a competitive difference to your
business relative to your industry as
a whole?
If the answer to either of these
questions is “No!” then perhaps the
business can foster more critical thinking
inside its organization regarding the
five ingredients outlined above and
have a more significant impact on the
organization’s competitive position.
The identification of improvement
maturity shortfalls preventing faster
business performance improvements,
improvement of the weak or missing
IM ingredients, and institutionalization
of the IM ingredients for faster business
improvement can be continuously
carried out.
Continuous Improvement is EssentialIn conclusion, improvement tools
are essential but do not serve as a
miracle. It is important to identify
what sets your business apart from its
competitors and continuously analyse
and implement changes in all levels of
the organisation. Improvement tools
can help you identify the areas that
need improvement and eliminate waste.
However, it is only part of the solution.
Continuous improvement of processes
is essential in making your business a
cut above the rest.
Michael Bremer ,
Executive Director,
Chicagoland Lean
Enterprise Consortium.
This comprises groups of Chicago
area companies seeking to share best
practices, share knowledge, challenge
each other to improve, share skill
sets, share training, and accelerate
learning for leaders and associates of
the member companies. He is also
President of the Cumberland Group
a management consulting firm
that co-leads critical improvement
projects, performs assessments of
improvement effectiveness and
works with organizational leaders to
improve the way their organisation
improves.
If you are interested on finding how you can “Escape the Improvement Trap” attend the Productivity Buzz this December 7 and 8, 2012. Author Michael Bremmer will also be there; he is one of the expert speakers who will be giving a talk.
Lean Manufacturing
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 201296
STRATEGY
It was observed that the workers
spent a lot of time walking back
and forth between the production
floor and warehouses, where the
inventory is stored, to procure
material required for production. In the
process of transporting the material,
the workers exhausted themselves; this
hampered not just the speed but also the
quality of work done on the production
floor. To minimise the waste of time
and efforts, TPS devised an idea that
involved placing small stockpiles of
inventory (kanban) in strategic locations
on the production floor rather than in
one centralised warehouse. This proved
to be very handy for the workers as they
did not have to walk all the way to the
warehouse to procure inventory, and
they could easily use the inventory as
and when required. This also prevented
workers from feeling excessive fatigue by
eliminating the need to go to warehouses
and carry back inventory. Efficiency on
the production floor was significantly
enhanced and Toyota could thus save
a lot of time, effort, and money, which
otherwise would be required to rectify
the production flaws and errors that
occurred due to physical fatigue.
The Process Lean Manufacturing is a process that
regards or considers any cost that does
not contribute to creating the ‘value’
for the customers as unnecessary and
wasteful. The companies that aim to
adopt lean manufacturing processes/
approach essentially aim to eliminate
all the waste (time, efforts, resources,
money) that does not contribute in
creating higher consumer value through
product robustness and process efficiency.
In this context, the term ‘value’ essentially
refers to the cost the consumers would
be willing to pay for a particular product
or service. Comprehending the consumer
psychology and buyer behaviour helps
companies ascertain the ‘cost to worth’
philosophy and understand needs of
the target consumers. Once companies
develop an insight into the ‘cost to worth’
philosophy and gain an understanding
of the consumers’ buying behaviour and
preferences, the companies can determine
unnecessary costs that have been used for
building product aspects that create a
fake value for the consumers—in reality
consumers do not care much about
these aspects or can easily do without
them. The insight gained makes it easy
for the companies to narrow in on such
expenses/waste and eliminate them; thus,
making the manufacturing processes lean
and efficient.
Companies are required to optimise
use of raw materials, production
processes, and time taken in the design
and manufacturing processes as a means
to reduce waste (Muda). The companies
can streamline their processes, and
calculate and monitor the use of all the
‘man, money, and material’ resources;
thus, saving the company from exploiting
unnecessary resources. This helps
companies adopt and attain not only
cost-effective practices but also facilitates
better time management as companies
can now shorten their production cycle
owing to which their products can hit
the market early. Additionally, lean
manufacturing helps companies stay
resilient and ahead of the competition
as they can offer goods or services to
consumers at highly competitive prices
and in less time.
The Benefits Inspired by Toyota Production
Systems, another classic example of
lean manufacturing is Henry Ford’s
The term lean manufacturing came into existence in the 1990s. An original Japanese methodology, known as Toyota Productions Systems (TPS) designed by Sakichi Toyoda, devised a way for companies to streamline their production processes to enhance overall production efficiency. It aimed at eliminating the waste (muda) to enhance consumer value while increasing the overall efficiency of production processes.
Lean
Sup
ply C
hain
Just-in-timeOutsourcing
Flexible Manufacturing
IT SolutionTotal Quality
Management
Virtual Integration
Enhancing ProductionEnhancing ProductionEfficiency andEfficiency and
Consumer ValueConsumer Value
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 201298
Lean Manufacturing
invention of assembly lines. Lean
Manufacturing involves using minimum
input (in terms of resources such
as inventory, cost, men, effort, and
time) to attain maximum production
throughput. Throughput does not only
involve the output quantity, i.e., the
number of units produced, but also
involves the utilisation/productivity of
the machine, material, processes, and
even manpower required to deliver the
desired output. Throughput can be
measured either financially (through
inventory, costs, and so on) or non-
financially (efforts put in by the people
on the factory floor). The optimum
use of resources (labour, money, and
material) and well-streamlined processes
contribute in improving the throughput,
which in turn further facilitate in
creating increased output. Henry Ford’s
Assembly lines not only brought about
faster production but also rationed the
use of resources, inventory, and costs
involved while augmenting the quality
of production and reducing muda.
Toyota’s Chief Engineer, Taiichi
Ohno as part of the Toyota Production
System has classified 7 types of mudas
that companies need to address to attain
lean manufacturing:
� Non-Quality or Defect: Any defect
in the product/process results in
additional time, costs, and resources
to rectify the defect and reproduce
the product/process. Hence, efforts
should be made to identify and
correct the defects earlier in the
production cycle to eliminate the
chances of rectification/reproduction
of the products/processes.
� Transportation: Transportation
of products or inventory should be
avoided unless necessary in order to
prevent any risk of damage, loss, or
delay. Furthermore, transportation
does not add to consumer value.
� Over Production: Supply or
production should be in proportion
with the demand for the product.
Over production leads to over
stocking of inventory not only
of raw materials but also finished
goods. Not to mention over
production leads to expenditure of
other resources such as money and
space to store the inventory and over
produced goods. Over production
is one of the biggest mudas that
companies need to do away with, as
it does not increase consumer value.
� Wait: Goods either should be
worked upon or should be in transit
or transportation, otherwise goods
lying idle are a muda.
� Inventory: The stock of inventory
in the form of raw materials should
be in a proportion that is enough to
achieve the desired production. Over
stocking or under stocking is a muda
that leads to excessive time and/or
money consumption. The stock of
finished goods lying in the inventory
is also a muda as it is not being
sold and it neither contributes in
generating revenue for the producer,
i.e., the company nor does it add
consumer value.
� Motion: Over time, wear and tear
in a machine causes it to operate
inefficiently in comparison to when
there was no wear and tear. Using
such machines does not add to the
consumer value and also reduces the
quality of production and requires
additional work to be done to rectify
the damage done. It also involves
the human fatigue that arises due to
high stress and very high workloads.
� Over Processing: This involves
working on a product too many
times or for a long duration than
what is actually required by the
consumers. Over processing involves
over analysing of the product, e.g.,
using more complex or expensive
machinery or tooling than necessary.
While OEMs have largely adopted
lean manufacturing, it is now time for
Tier I and Tier II suppliers as well
to integrate the lean manufacturing
approach. Today’s OEMs more than
ever are passing their burdens and levying
additional designing and manufacturing
responsibilities to the suppliers. In the
race to stay competent and agile, the
need of the hour necessitates suppliers
to enhance and upgrade their production
processes to achieve utmost efficiency
and quality of the output.
Digital Manufacturing Now...Today, advanced and state-of-the-art
CAD/CAM/CAE, PLM, and digital
manufacturing technologies help
companies address all these types of
mudas by helping in design functionally
as well as aesthetically sound and robust
products through multiple precise and
accurate virtual simulation and analysis
tests. Thus, facilitating companies in
adopting agile and lean manufacturing
processes. These software together
with Rapid prototyping technologies
help companies identify product design
fallacies, weaknesses, & functional
errors, which when addressed in the
early stages of design and product cycle
enable companies to save additional
time & cost in rectifying errors observed
after production of the trial batch.
The Way Forward Lean Manufacturing is a solution for
companies aiming to achieve or retain
a competitive position in the market.
It involves examining current processes
with an entire new dimension in order to
optimise all the workflows, production
processes, and use of resources to achieve
the highest throughput and output
through reduction of mudas; thereby,
increasing consumer value. It inspires
process innovation through systematic
and strategic planning of tangible (raw
materials) and intangible resources
(time and efforts) and financial (cost,
materials) and non-financial (human
efforts) inputs engaged and invested to
achieve optimum throughput and desired
output, both quality wise and quantity
wise. In other words, it helps companies
configure smooth workflows that feel
natural and help in an unhindered step-
by-step or phase-by-phase unidirectional
and progressive transition of production
processes with the least number of back
and forth iterations that are time and cost
consuming. Companies that are lean and
agile in their processes can successfully
grasp a strong and resilient hold on the
leading market position.
Vikas Khanvelkar, MD, DesignTech Systems Ltd
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 2012100
TRAINING & DEVELOPMENTCNC Machining
Indian Technical Personnel—Where do we Stand?From our experience of interviewing
potential customer support engineers
(with a BE or Diploma), who typically
have a minimum hands-on experience
of 2 years as CNC programmers, we
found that 9 out of 10 candidates did
not know that the full form
of the word ‘Carbide’ is
‘Tungsten Carbide’. They
think that the gold colour
and chip breaker patterns
of the inserts are for
aesthetic purposes. While
demonstrating our cycle
time reduction software’s
capability to potential
customers through live
trials, we frequently get
into disputes with programmers because
our software’s cycle time is 25–50%
less than the running cycle time. The
reason for this is that most programmers
use only half the cutting speed and
feed rate that the machine is capable
of, and they have no comprehension of
important concepts like constant surface
speed in turning.
The Skill GapCurrently, a large number of CNC
programmers across the country
run CNC machines using outdated
knowledge, which is almost pre-
historic. Furthermore, since these CNC
programmers work in
small jobs to corporate
shops, there is a direct
impact on the nation’s
productivity.
The main cause for
this is the lack of formal
courses and certification
in CNC machining.
E n g i n e e r s a n d
technicians usually teach
themselves (through trial
in CNC MachiningThe Skill GapThe Skill GapMost are aware of how CNC machines are under-utilised as the personnel—including operators, supervisors, and engineers—have poor knowledge pertaining to its functioning. There is a need to understand that merely writing a programme is not enough to cut efficiently It is important to note that the cycle time and part quality in CNC machines depends on the tool path and the cutting parameters used. These, in turn, depend on the ability of the programmer, who ought to have a mix of skills, pertaining to machining, tool selection, cutting parameters selection, workholding, maths, etc. Unfortunately, programmers who are good at all these are hard to find.
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 2012102
CNC Machining
and error on the employer’s time and
equipment), or learn from their seniors
on the shop floor who themselves are
self-taught or poorly trained by their
seniors. Only 5% of India’s 400-million-
strong labour force has received any
formal training compared with the 70%
in Germany and 95% in South Korea.
India’s 10,500 technical institutes
(6,800 ITIs, 1,200 polytechnics, and
2,500 engineering colleges) are actually
churning out people who are not
industry-ready, resulting in what is
called as the ‘Employability gap’.
According to an NSDC report,
India’s productivity in the automotive
sector is about half of that in Mexico,
in terms of the number of vehicles
produced per person.
Subsequently, there are two issues
here, one of skill quality and the other
of skill quantity. The available labour
does not have the skills to run
CNC machines efficiently, and
the growth of CNC machines
is far outstripping the growth
of skill availability. The desired
manufacturing explosion in
India is very likely to be stillborn
because of this problem.
Government involvementThe lack of skilled people in
CNC arises from the lack of
proper education. There is a
large gap between the education
received and requirements of
industry. There are no formal
courses at the ITI and Diploma levels,
and at the BE level just a handful of
universities have CNC machining in
their syllabus. Even in these, the syllabus
in CNC machining is not related
to the requirement in industry—for
example, students currently learn APT
programming that died out over 20
years ago. Additionally, a vast majority
of teachers who continue to teach CNC
milling have never actually seen a CNC
machine used in the industry!
Even though China’s economy is
only four times larger than that of India,
its manufacturing sector is 50 times
larger. China has 14,000 well-funded
vocational training centres, compared
to the 6,500 poorly funded ITIs in
India that run on obsolete syllabi and
equipment and run by unenthusiastic
and untrained trainers.
Skills Required at Various PositionsThe government has a big role to
play in plugging this gap in skills,
both in quality and quantity. In terms
of quality, it can establish a central
body that lays down norms for syllabi,
certification, and testing procedures.
Although rather late in the day, the
government does have initiatives for
skill development. National Skill
Development Corporation (NSDC) is
promoting private sector involvement
in skill development centres for various
sectors. In another such initiative
at the state level, the Karnataka
German Multi-skill Development
Corporation (KGMSDC) is starting
skill development centres at various
locations in Karnataka with technical
advice from GIZ of Germany.
CADEM profiCNC: Software for Skill Development for CNC MachinistsWe have a formal program called the
3i, which stands for ‘Industry Institute
Interaction’. The aim of the program is
to bridge the industry-institute divide
and enrich CNC education. Under
this program, we arrange industry
visits to give faculty and students a
better understanding of the CNC
machining. Our Faculty Development
Programs are a series of workshops on
CNC turning and milling—machining
operations, cutting tools, work holding,
programming, etc. There is no ready-
made teaching material available
for CNC machining; therefore,
we developed a set of multimedia
teachware with handbooks, exercises,
videos, among others. We distribute
this free on a CD to any interested
institutes, with no strings attached. We
also have a free CNC help desk facility
to help teaching faculty clarify their
technical doubts.
We are involved with some
universities in revamping and updating
obsolete syllabi.
The Indian Machine Tool
Manufac ture r s ’ Assoc ia t ion
Technology Center in Bangalore uses
Cadem’s software for training
personnel from industry.
So does the International
Centre for Advancement of
Manufacturing Technology
(UNIDO’s ICAMT) in
Bangalore. KGMSDC’s skill
centres use Cadem ProfiCNC
software for training. The
School of Vocational Education
of Tata Institute of Social
Sciences (TISS) also has a
blueprint for skill development.
A pilot workshop was recently
conducted by TISS in a large
auto comp company in Chennai
using Cadem profiCNC. There are
approximately 140 technical institutes
in Karnataka and Tamilnadu that use
Cadem CNC software.
I have only addressed skill-related
issues faced in CNC machining, as it
is my area of expertise. However, the
problem exists across industries and
across education levels. The CNC
Industry and the government together
need to work at breakneck speed to
make our population more productive
than it is now.
GV Dasarathi, Director – Applications, Cadem
Technoligies Pvt Ltd
Skills required at various positions
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NC Programming
November 2012 - MODERN MACHINE TOOLS 123
AUTOMATION TRENDSAUTOMATION TRENDS
Some may be surprised to learn
how simple it can be to cut
up to 50% or more of CNC
cycle times, and the solution
happens during the part
programming process. For some time
now, most advanced manufacturers have
recognised the benefits of using modern
software systems to create and check
tool paths: parts can be designed faster,
and prove-outs can be performed on
the computer before any chips fly. The
next step is optimisation—the process of
creating NC programmes that drive NC
machine tools at their maximum safe
feed rates during the entire machining
process. Today, this can be achieved
with specialised optimisation software.
Optimisation BackgroundDetermining optimum feed rates have
traditionally presented NC programmers
and machinists with a number of
problems. Typically, the selected feed
rate represents a compromise between
the tool life, cycle time and encountered
worst-case cutting condition. This
‘worst-case’ (slowest feed rate) is the ideal
feed rate for the part where most of the
material is being removed, or where the
worst cutting conditions are encountered.
Unfortunately, it wastes time and even
creates poor cutting conditions elsewhere.
With advances in cutting tools, such
as tool materials and CAM software, it is
increasingly critical to use the right feed
rate for every cut. However, many CAM
systems use machining strategies and cut
patterns that are not efficient for common
operations such as open boundaries,
roughing cuts on complex shapes,
complex pocketing, or planar roughing.
Some software packages can detect and
machine excess material, ‘unmachined’
areas and surface blend areas. However,
for this useful automation, they usually
sacrifice efficiency. Therefore, a lot of
time is wasted ‘cutting air’ and feeding
slowly across the surface of the part.
Additionally, the tool path may plunge
the cutter into material at an incorrect
or inefficient angle. Poor feed rates
contribute to excessive cycle times, bad
workpiece finishes, increased cutter wear
and broken tools.
Optimisation RoadblocksUnderstanding the need for feed rate
optimisation is relatively simple, but
difficult to achieve. It all comes down
to a lack of good information about
the current cutting conditions. CAM
systems have no way to determine
the volume or the amount of material
removed by each cut. Therefore,
programmers are forced into visualising
the material removed by each cut to get
an idea of the in-process material.
Feed rates can also be adjusted
manually during the machining process.
Experienced machinists listen for the
telltale signs of excess cutter load and
then adjust the feed rates accordingly.
The only override adjustments the
machine tool operator typically makes
ADDITIVE ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING
Reducing NC machining time is one of the best ways to improve your machining efficiency and increase the profitability of your business. However, achieving better machining times can be quite an expensive challenge. We may have tried to minimise prove-out and set-up time, investigated ways to drive the machine tool as fast and as safely possible, and maybe even purchased a high-speed machining centre. In spite of all this, efforts are still being made to shave off another 30% by devising methods to reduce machining time.
BetterBetterOptimisation withOptimisation with
RatesRatesFeedFeed
NC Programming
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 2012124
is to slow down the feed rates because
the programmed rate creates too much
cutter load in certain cuts. Most CNC
controls have very limited capabilities
for speeding up feed rates.
Benefits of Optimising NC Programme Feed RatesRunning machines at the fastest
safe speed possible provides many
benefits. Some of the main benefits of
optimisation are as follows:
� Dramatic reduction in machining
time
� Optimised feed rates maintain a
more consistent chip load
� Cutter wear is also
minimised due to the
reduced amount of time
required to cut each part
� Constant cutting pressure
between the NC machine
tool and the workpiece
subject the machine to less
wear and tear.
� Constant cutting pressure
reduces variable forces on
the axis motors that lead
to smoother NC machine
tool operation
� A better finish is posible
because constant cutting
pressure causes little or no variation
in cutter deflection.
� Manual adjustments are not required
� Due to improved tool life, change
of tools or inserts is required less
frequently.
Optimisation TechnologyCGTech, a leading provider of digital
manufacturing software technology, has
developed a product OptiPath® that
enables programmers to automatically
optimise NC programmes. OptiPath®
reads the NC tool path file (G-code
programme or direct CAM system
output) and divides the tool motion into a
number of smaller segments (determined
by user-defined settings in the software).
Based on the amount of material removed
in each segment, the software assigns the
best feed rate. The software then outputs
a new tool path, identical to the original
one but with improved feed rate settings.
It does not alter the tool path trajectory.
Although the NC machine is
automatic and determines the best feed
rates before programme is even loaded
on the machine, it uses the expertise of
the NC programmer and machinist to
determine the best feed rates for specific
cutting conditions. Users input ideal feed
rates for a number of pre-determined
machining conditions. Factors such
as machine tool capacity (horsepower,
spindle type, rapid traverse speed, etc.),
fixture, clamp rigidity and cutting tool
type (material, number of teeth, etc.)
affect the cutting process. Along with
these factors, other settings (maximum
volume removal rate, entry feed rate,
cut depth, cut width, etc.) are used to
determine the optimum feed rate for each
segment of cut. Typically, different types
of optimisation techniques are best suited
for different stages of the machining
process:
Roughing
During planar roughing, material is
removed at a constant depth, but width
of the cut varies. To achieve the best feed
rate for cutting conditions, the software
takes into account the depth of cut and
the percent of the cutter width buried
in the material. Using the information
provided, the software determines the
amount of material removed in each
segment of the tool path and then assigns
the best feed rate using the information
supplied by the NC programmer and
machine tools operator.
Semi-finishing
During the semi-finish stage, cutting is
typically characterised by widely varying
cutter loads as the tool profiles through
the roughing cuts to near net shape. To
achieve a smooth semi-finish cut, feed
rates are optimised to maintain a constant
volume removal rate. The software takes
into account the amount of material that
is in contact with the cutter and the
angle of the contour cuts. Along with the
maximum volume removal rate specified
by the user, the contact area and angle
are used to determine the appropriate
feed rate for each segment of the cut.
Therefore, the feed rates continually
change over the course of
the cut in order to maintain
a constant volume removal
rate and produce a high-
quality semi-finish surface.
Finishing
Light cuts at extremely
high feed rates and
spindle speeds are
common in today’s high-
speed machining centres.
Under such conditions,
the manner in which each
cutter tooth contacts the
material is critical. Too
low a feed rate produces
chatter, vibration and work hardening,
leading to poor surface finishes and
premature cutter failure. Too high a
feed rate causes excessive cutter loads
and unsafe conditions that can lead
to catastrophic failure of the tool,
spindle, fixture and machine. CGTech’s
OptiPath® solves the problem by
ensuring that all cutting operations
maintain a constant chip thickness.
This technique works well in
high-speed finishing operations.
Manufacturing software has made tasks
that were practically impossible and time
consuming only a decade ago achievable.
This innovation promises to change the
way NC machining is performed while
saving time, money and resources. And
each year, advancements in the technology
make optimisation software a powerful
and intuitive productivity tool.
� Aerospace structural part optimisation in process on VERICUT virtual machine.
Courtesy: CGTech India Software Solutions Pvt Ltd
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 2012126
REPORTBi-Mu 2012
The 28th edition of
Bi-Mu was sponsored
by UCIMU-Sistemi Per
Produrre and organised
by Ente Fiere Italiane
Macchine (EFIM) under the patronage
of the Italian Ministry for Economic
Development. The event is the ideal tool
for European companies to advertise
their potential to the world. Bi-Mu
2012 was inaugurated on October
2, 2012, the Fieramilano Exhibition
Centre covers an area of 90,000 square
metres. Talking about the event Luigi
Galdabini, President, UCIMU-Sistemi
Per Produrre, said: “In spite of the
difficult situation, the recession affecting
most countries in the Euro Zone,
28.BI-MU/SFORTEC was successful
in maintaining its size, even exceeding
targets with cautious optimism that
gives good hope for the near future.”
Current Edition The five-day exhibition witnessed
more than 1,160 companies from
all over world with 3,000 machines
valued at approximately €500 million.
The event also welcomed companies
from 28 countries covering 47% of the
ground. The exhibition showcased the
highest quality range of machine tools,
robots, and automation systems. The
exhibit range included CNC machines,
machining centres, automation, robotics,
cutting & drilling tools, finishing
machines, and welding solutions among
others. The organising committee also
scheduled meetings with end users from
different countries to enhance the trade
relationship between both the countries.
The meetings proved hugely beneficial
to both the Italian exhibitors and
approximately 60 important end-users
of some of the most dynamic market
such as India, China, Brazil, Mexico,
Russia, and Turkey, as it brought about
an understanding of market trends,
requirements and offerings.
Concurrent EventThe 28.BI-MU/SFORTEC event,
following tradition, always tries to
promote the “Made in Italy” tag of
the sector; this task was accomplished
by the joint efforts of UCIMU-Sistemi
Per Produrre, the Ministry of Economic
Development, and ICE, through a series
of meetings held between the Italian
exhibitors and 60 end-users from Brazil,
China, India, Russia, and Turkey, viz.
the most interesting countries in terms
of business opportunities. Running
alongside the biennial machine tool
event was SFORTEC, promoted
by CIS-Comitato Interassociativo
Subfornitura, which hosted the initiative
‘B2B MEETINGS BI-MU/SFORTEC
partnering event’, two days full of B to
B meetings between Italian and foreign
Showcasing Italian Superiority Showcasing Italian Superiority The Mecca of fashion connoisseurs from around the world, the city of Milan, was host to a different genre of visitors and exhibitors from the metalworking fraternity in the month of October. Nishant Kashyap reports...
Event Highlights
� Area: 90,000 square metres
� Exhibitors: 1,160
� Visitors: 58, 875
� Machines on display: 3,000
� Value of machines: €500 million (approx)
� Countries Participated: 28
EVENT REPORTBi-Mu 2012
Bi-Mu 2012
November 2012 - MODERN MACHINE TOOLS 127
operators, organised by CESTEC and the
SIMPLER Consortium, in collaboration
with Enterprise Europe Network Italia.
The event of technical subcontracting
and services for the industry also hosted
the initiative “DESK FINANZIARIO”
(Financial Desk), promoted by CIS
and adhered to by primary Credit and
Financial Institutions, to discuss the
possibility of ad-hoc financing with
visitors and exhibitors.
Italian Situation Although the European zone, especially
Italy, is not in the best shape (owing
to the recession), the exhibition arrived
at a perfect time. Currently, Italy ranks
third in the export of machine tools,
after Japan and Germany, which is their
biggest strength, but the current crisis
in Italy has affected the local market.
The exhibition comprised 47% overseas
exhibitors, which makes it the best place
for Italian companies to showcase their
latest technologies to the world and
enhance their export. Italian technology
is known for its highly-technical
products, and this is the biggest reason
for their export. According to Gianluca
Battisti, Export Director, PARPAS
SpA “The current situation in Italy is
not great. The economy is not doing
well and the manufacturing industry is
getting affected. The situation makes us
look for new and emerging markets such
as China and India. This exhibition is
a good place to enhance your overseas
market as there are many visitors from
all over world.”
India @ Bi-MuThe 28th edition of Bi-Mu saw good
presence of Indian buyers, from
companies like BHEL, Godrej,
Delphi TVS, Forbes Marshall Ltd,
Baumer Technologies, and Lumens
Group among others. The companies
from India were looking for the latest
technologies and machines, while
Italian companies found it helpful to
gauge the requirement of an emerging
market. The organising committee had
also arranged for a meeting between
the Indian delegates and some of the
Italian companies in the presence of
Elena Toselli from the Ministry of
Economic Development. During the
two-hour meeting, representatives
from both the countries introduced
their company and their requirements.
One of the Indian delegates Karthik
Chandra Shetty, Director, Lumens
Group Of Company said, “The
exhibition organised by the UCIMU
is very professional, and I am glad to
see the machines and technology at the
stall. I am looking for some machines
here for sheet metal fabrication. The
meeting was also very beneficial for
us to understand the Italian market
condition and technical capability of
companies.”
Over the years, BI-MU has
expanded its content and increased its
importance by offering events alongside
the extensive exhibition of machine
tools. Besides the parent event, the
sub-events catered to specific processes
within the industry. The 28th BI-MU
offered the widest range of technological
alternatives and proposals relating to
all sectors that make up the machine
tool, robots, and automation & auxiliary
technologies sector and acted as a
beacon for a brighter future.
Currently, Italy is going through a difficult phase and the situation here is not ideal for the manufacturing industry. As the exhibition has come at the right time, we are hoping to get a good sign from the industry in terms of new customers and technologies.
This is a good place to interact with customers and meet potential buyers. Considering the ill-effects of the economic slowdown on Italy, this event provides visitors and cliental from all over world especially like China, US, India scope to find potential markets.
This is the best place to get a hold in the Italian market. Italian companies always go for the latest and automated technology, which is why we get many people enquiring about our products. This is a good platform to showcase products and learn about the customer’s requirement.
This event helps us know the requirement and the current condition of Italian machine tool industry. Currently, no one is buying machines in Italy; therefore, this exhibition becomes a place where market presence can be built-up and also gives insight into the know-how of the industry.
Pier Angelo Gaggino, Chairman & Managing Director, Ubiemme Guhring Italia Srl
Robert Bagni, Director, IMT Machine Tools Pvt Ltd
Maurice Kammann, HFO Business Manager, Haas Automation Europe
Giorgio Brenna, Original Tooling Services (OTS) Manager, Sandvik Coromant Italy
Exhibitors’ Views
EVENT REPORTEngineering Expo Ahmedabad 2012
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 2012128
Gujarat, renowned for
its vibrant and buoyant
economy, has been at the
forefront of industrial
growth, thanks to the
entrepreneurial culture of its people
and strong infrastructure focus of its
policy makers. In this backdrop, the
11th edition of Engineering Expo
Ahmedabad, held from October
5-8, 2012, proved to be a catalyst in
accelerating this growth further by
bringing the industry veterans from the
manufacturing sector, especially SMEs,
together under one roof and offering
ample business opportunities. Organised
by Network 18 Publishing, the Expo
has emerged as one of the major trade
platforms for the industry.
Grand OpeningThe inauguration function was graced by
the presence of Chief Guest B B Swain,
Vice Chairman & Managing Director,
Gujarat Industrial Development
Corporation; Richard Moore, Group
Manufacturing Manager, UK Carbon
& Graphite Company; Sunil Shah,
Chairman, Gujarat Innovation Society;
Sudhanva Jategaonkar, Associate Vice
President, Network 18 Publishing; and
Archana Tiwari-Nayudu, Executive
Editor, SEARCH, Network 18
Publishing.
Engineering Expo Ahmedabad
was well-organised. It was not only
appreciated by industry veterans from
the country but professionals from
abroad were also overwhelmed to see
an event like this being organised on
such a huge scale. Moore averred, “I
am surprised at the range of products
displayed at this Expo. Some of these
products are really good & competitive,
which need to be promoted in the
European market as well. My message
to the exhibitors would be that this is a
professional show and you need to take
this level of professionalism into your
manufacturing plants as well. An event
like Engineering Expo is a first step for
taking the industry to the next level.
The exhibitors should not only focus on
India but the world market as well.”
During the inaugural session, an
exhibitor directory featuring the list of
all the exhibitors of Engineering Expo
Ahmedabad 2012 was also unveiled.
Gujarat as a Manufacturing HubThe manufacturing industry in
Gujarat has highly evolved over the
years. Commenting on the growth of
manufacturing sector in the state and
the importance of Engineering Expo,
Swain said, “Manufacturing is one of
the core sectors in Gujarat. The State
Government has launched ambitious
projects for the sector as the objective is
to enhance the growth of the industry.
In such a scenario, an event like this can
Gujarat, a manufacturing hub housing a large number of medium & small-scale units (SMEs), multinational companies, etc., has witnessed tremendous industrial growth in the last few years. The recently held Engineering Expo Ahmedabad 2012 succeeded in adding further impetus to this growth by offering the manufacturing fraternity, especially the SMEs in the segment, a perfect platform to boost business and profits. Meeting the expectations of exhibitors and visitors alike, the Expo has reached yet another milestone and promised to define new horizons in its next edition. A report…
AHMEDABADOctober 5-8, 2012Gujarat University Exhibition Hall
EEPITOMISINGNTREPRENEURIALXCELLENCE
225 exhibitors pan India15,190+ business visitorsBusiness transacted worth
`60.70 crore13,136 business leads
generated15,000+ products displayed
More than 1,00,000 kg machinery moved in for display
Highlights of this edition
� The Chief Guest BB Swain (centre)
inaugurating the Engineering Expo
Ahmedabad 2012 in the presence of
Sunil Shah (second from left) and
Richard Moore (third from left)
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 2012130
Engineering Expo Ahmedabad 2012
add to the growth of the manufacturing
segment as it focusses a lot on the small
and medium enterprises. The event is a
good platform for promoting business,
branding and trading. It has really
grown bigger since last few years and is
a one-of-its-kind Expo.”
Bringing SMEs into LimelightThe distinguished guests saw this mega
trade show as an encouraging initiative
from the industry’s point of view. Being
the largest SME gathering in the state,
the Expo has really helped SMEs
immensely. Shah noted, “SMEs in the
manufacturing segment have limited
resources. So, if they want to travel to
different places for gathering knowledge
about different products, it would not
be feasible for them. Thus, in such a
scenario, an event where a cross-section
of machinery is displayed
under one roof can
truly benefit the SMEs.
They can not only
gather knowledge about
different products but
also have physical access
to the various products
and technologies. Thus,
such events can really aid
the growth of industry.”
Valuable Experience for ExhibitorsBeing an all-inclusive
engineering show, the event provided an
opportunity to exhibitors from various
sectors to spread awareness about
their products and services. Bhavin
Siddhapura, Chairman, Macht Exim
LLP, noted, “We first participated in
2010 and since then we are regular
exhibitors in different editions of
Engineering Expo, irrespective of the
city in which it is held. It has helped
us in brand building and spreading
awareness about our products, leading
to a good number of business enquiries.”
The exhibitors received an
overwhelming response and generated
many leads with potential to generate
revenues. S J Gijare, General Manager-
Handling Equipment Division, CTR
Manufacturing Industries Ltd, said,
“Though such exhibitions do not
generate immediate revenues, these
surely help a company in the long run
as there is ‘word of mouth’ publicity.
Moreover, events like these help us to
tap customers who are not from the city
where we have our office.”
Highlighting the long-term fruitful
association with the organisers, Bijal
Shah, Director, Sharad Industrial
Products Pvt Ltd, said, “We have been
participating in the Engineering Expo
since last three years. Over the years, the
event has become highly professional.
The Panel Discussion organised as a
prelude to the Expo further increased
the credibility of this event.”
There was a general consensus that
Engineering Expo has highly evolved
over the years and becoming better with
each edition. Major Amitava Mittra,
Chief Operating Officer, BGI Engitech
Pvt Ltd, said, “The event seems to be a
great success. The organisers have put
in great efforts to provide us everything
we wanted and on time. I heartily
congratulate the organisers for putting
up such a great show.”
Displaying a Sense of ContentmentThe event attracted several visitors from
leading industrial centres in and around
Gujarat. Their satisfaction with the
show can be gauged from the fact that
most of them are eagerly looking forward
to the next year’s edition. Ashish Shah,
Senior Marketing Manager (Materials),
InspirOn Engineering Pvt Ltd, opined,
“I have attended previous year’s
Engineering Expo as well, and every
year, the event has helped us in locating
at least four to five suppliers. We would
like to attend this event in the future too
as such exhibitions really enhance our
knowledge about the industry.”
Engineering Expo provided a
common networking platform for
leaders in the industry to showcase their
products and this helped the potential
customers in taking better business
decisions. “Engineering Expo helps us
gather information about the various
products available in the market. We are
able to interact with several companies
at one time under the same roof. This
event has really helped in the growth
of my business,” noted Vijay Patel,
Marketing Manager, Prism Group of
Company.
Another visitor,
Dr B S Munjal, Head,
Structural & Thermal
Analysis Division,
Scientist/Engineer -
SG - Space Application
Centre, Indian Space
Research Organisation,
said, “This Expo has
helped us in widening
our technical horizons
and gathering maximum
information about the
products we require.”
It is not only the organisers and
exhibitors who believed that the
event has evolved over the time but
even regular visitors shared the same
sentiment. Satish Prajapati, Proprietor,
Conquest Engineering, averred, “What
lures us to Engineering Expo is the
brand image of Network 18. It really
provides an impetus to the event. Every
year, the event is getting better than
what it was in the last season.”
Taking the next leap forward, the
upcoming editions of this multi-location
trade show are gearing up to offer the
best business prospects to one and all.
Don’t miss the opportunity!
� Visitors thronging the stalls at the event
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 2012132
EVENT REPORTPanel discussion: Gujarat
Flying highFlying high with successful strategies with successful strategiesAfter proving its mettle as an industrial hub on the domestic front, Gujarat is emerging as a much sought after investment destination on the global map. In this backdrop, Network 18 Publishing (a part of Network 18 Group) organised an electrifying strategy meet and panel discussion in Ahmedabad on September 28, 2012, as a prelude to Engineering Expo Ahmedabad, which generated impressive industry response.
� The aim of the panel discussion was to discuss the industry prospects and challenges faced as well as to suggest
some action points to position Gujarat as a truly global destination
Network 18 Publishing (a
part of Network 18 Group)
organised an electrifying
strategy meet and panel
discussion on ‘Gujarat:
Poised for a Strategic Shift from Share
Taker to Market Maker’ in Ahmedabad
on September 28, 2012. The aim of
this meet was to discuss the industry
prospects and challenges faced as well as
suggest some action points to position
the state as a truly global destination.
This panel discussion was a prelude
to the largest SME gathering in the
country, Engineering Expo.
The panelists, an eclectic mix
of experts representing government,
industry and academia, included
Maheshwar Sahu, Principal Secretary
– Industries & Mines, Government
of Gujarat; Mahendra Singh Dhakad,
Programme Director, United Nations
Industrial Development Organisation-
International Centre for Advancement of
Manufacturing Technology (UNIDO-
ICAMT); Dr Bakul Dholakia, Director,
Adani Institute of Infrastructure
Management & Advisor, Adani Group;
PK Jha, Zonal GM, National Small
Industries Corporation (NSIC); Harit
Soni, Director, Ecolibrium Energy;
Mehul Pandya, Sr VP & Head, SME,
CARE Ratings, and Sunil Shah,
Chairman, Gujarat Innovation Society.
In his inaugural address, Sahu
said, “In order to accelerate its growth
prospects, Gujarat needs to be developed
as a knowledge economy, which means
that there should be increased focus on
appreciation of knowledge and value
addition. Also, efforts should be made by
the industries as well as the government
to develop Gujarat as a global sourcing
hub. The industries need to focus on
sustainable and inclusive growth avenues
as it can define new horizons for further
comprehensive economic development.
Constant innovations and skilled
manpower availability are other issues
that need attention.”
Gujarat being a proven starting
base for Micro, Small and Medium
Enterprises (MSMEs), the industry
experts elaborated on the steps to be
taken by them to enhance growth
prospects. Dhakad observed, “There
needs to be adequate steps taken to
accelerate the growth of MSMEs and
make them partners in progress. They
have remained MSMEs for generations.
So, they need to change their attitude
and leapfrog to a higher level. Also,
they should come forward and take
adequate steps to develop R&D centres
to accelerate innovations.”
Talking about the steps to be taken
by the governing bodies and institutions
for the development of MSMEs in the
State, Dr Dholakia said, “There needs
to be an institutionalised framework for
industries with adequate exposure to the
latest technologies and business practices
available internationally. Above all, one
of the unique features of the industrial
climate of Gujarat is that neither the
government nor the industrialists ask
what the government is doing for them,
but they believe in making the best from
what is available to them.”
Adding perspective to the discussion,
Shah said, “First of all, the mindset needs
to be changed. It starts with referring
to MSMEs as emerging enterprises
and not tagged as ‘MSMEs’ forever.
Moreover, greater emphasis should be
on skilled manpower development as
it is one of the primary needs of the
industry in the current scenario.”
The panel discussion was followed
by a Q&A session. This was moderated
by Archana Tiwari-Nayudu, Executive
Editor, SEARCH, Network 18
Publishing. The success of this event
can be clearly gauged from the fact that
more than 200 people attended this
lively panel discussion.
November 2012 - MODERN MACHINE TOOLS 133
EVENT REPORTEngineering Expo Ahmedabad 2012Engineering Expo Ahmedabad 2012
Chennai, originally known
as Madras, has always been
a major industrial hub.
Located on the Coromandal
Coast of the Bay of Bengal,
the city is well connected to different
parts of the country. With a number
of industries located in Chennai the
industrial growth of the city is at par
with other parts of the globe. According
to Deepak Sharma, Partner, Ball &
Roller Bearing Co, “Chennai, in the
past few years, has grown to become
the largest automobile manufacturing
hub and is still growing; in a single
word Chennai has become a one-stop
solution for industries.”
An Evolving Industrial DestinationVision 2026 is to make Chennai a
prime metropolis that will be more
liveable, economically vibrant and
environmentally sustainable as well as
with better assets for future generations.
According to various industry reports,
the manufacturing industry of Chennai
comprises large segments ranging from
petrochemicals and chemical industry,
electrical and automobile and several
other related ancillary industries. Some
of the largest industrial areas such as
Ambattur and Manali are located in
Chennai Metropolitan Area (CMA)
and house multi-product industries.
Other industrial estates at Guindy,
Thirumazhisai and Thirumudivakkam
house medium and small-scale
industries.
Chennai has a large base of leather
industry and accounts for about 50 per
cent of the total exports of the country.
Most of the footwear industries are
located within CMA. In addition, a
cluster of chemical industries is located
at Manali in CMA. Further, an export-
processing zone spreading over an area
of 261 acre is located at Tambaram for
apparel and other exports.
Elaborating further, S Raghavan,
Proprietor, Best Systems & Services,
expounds, “Chennai is a potential
industrial city. As major international
companies are setting up shop here, the
supportive and ancillary industry growth
is imminent. Chennai is developing
proper infrastructure and promoting
new industrial areas, which attracts a lot
of investors. Chennaites’ work culture is
also conducive to the new industries -
both foreign as well as domestic.”
Highlighting why Chennai has
become an attractive destination, K
Ravi, General Manager, MGM Varvel
Power Transmissions, elaborates,
“Chennai is an attractive destination
because of its infrastructure, the port
and the established manufacturing base,
and because of its desire to grow more.”
Large automobile engineering, glass
and ceramic industries, are located at
Maraimalai Nagar, Irungattukottai,
Sriperumbudur, Thiruvallur and
Gummidipoondi around Chennai. It
is interesting to note that Tamil Nadu
accounts for about 21 per cent of
passenger cars, 33 per cent of commercial
With the passage of time, Chennai has emerged as a hub for the automotive and allied industries. Amid this as well as the growth of other industries, Network18 Publishing is all set to hold the fifth edition of Engineering Expo Chennai. This edition will provide a suitable platform to exhibitors for showcasing their products and services to prospective visitors in a competitive atmosphere. Set to be held during November 22-25, 2012, this edition endeavours to get bigger and better.
CHENNAINovember 22-25, 2012Chennai Trade Centre
175+ exhibitors
11,359+ visitors
5,000+ products displayed
` 41.98 crore business generated
42,000 sq m exhibition area
85,000 kg machinery moved
Delegations from more than 84 different companies such as Apollo Tyres; Brakes India; Bharath Weld Equipments & System; Bureau Vertas India; Valeo Systems; Petro Constructions; Lucas TVS; Wabco TVs; RK Engg Works; Indian Navy; Hyundai; Larsen & Turbo; Michellin Tyres; Foxconn India and many more
Glimpses of previous edition
200+ expected exhibitors15,000+ business visitors
expectedBusiness transactions
worth ` 48 crore expected8,000+ products on display
Spread over an area of more than 4,200 sq m
Showcasing more than 30 diverse industry categories
Highlights of this edition
Engineering Expo Chennai 2012
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 2012134
vehicles and 35 per cent of automobile
components produced in India. Indeed,
Chennai, the ‘Detroit of India’ is truly
emerging as a major export hub for cars
in South East Asia.
Commenting on the scope Chennai
provides, PK Sivaswami, Mentor, India
Operations, Zhejiang Fit Bearing Co
Ltd, avers, “Chennai is a major hub
for manufacturing auto components,
electric motors, two wheelers, etc. This
scale of exposure to the industry by
participating in such events will help
us to develop a market for our brand
of bearings, which are at par in terms
of quality with leading manufacturers
offering competitive pricing.”
Glorious Past EditionThe 4th edition of Engineering
Expo Chennai in 2011 offered a
unique platform for the exhibitors to
showcase their products and business
enhancement. There were more than
5,000 products displayed and about
12,692 visitors and generated a business
transaction worth `41.98 crore.
Apart from showcasing the best
in terms of engineering innovations
and technologies, the 4th edition of
Engineering Expo Chennai 2011, served
as a conducive platform in amalgamating
the capabilities of the state with specific
needs of the industries.
With a strong base in MSME, this
exhibition offered a unique advantage
by not only providing new opportunities
for enhancing the business, but also
for augmenting the existing process
with cost-effective technologies. Being
an all-inclusive engineering show,
the event provided an opportunity
to exhibitors from various sectors to
spread awareness about their products
and services. Describing the reason for
his participation, Raghavan adds, “We
were inspired by the visitors’ profile and
response to the expo.”
With the expo expected to get bigger
and better this year, the organisers
are looking forward to larger number
of exhibitors and visitors. Elaborating
further, Ravi adds, “Our experience
last year was good and we are looking
forward to get more prospects this year.”
From the Organiser’s Desk Engineering Expo turns 11 this
year. Elaborating on the success graph,
Sandeep Khosla, Chief Executive
Officer, Network 18 Publishing,
comments, “After 10 successful years
of service to the industry, Engineering
Expo today has established itself as
India’s largest multi-location trade
show on manufacturing. The Expo
is a preferred destination for small
and medium enterprises as well
as manufacturing & engineering
organisations to further their growth
and that of the industry at large.”
“For the 2012–13 season, we have
eight editions spread across an equal
number of locations of a rising India.
Keeping our esteemed exhibitors and
valued customers in mind, we have
made elaborate provisions to offer a
never before experience. These, we
reckon, will add substantial traction to
the industrial growth of the nation,”
Khosla adds.
High Expectations from Exhibitors
With the Engineering Expo
Chennai 2012 on the anvil, it is
time for the exhibitors to build up
on their expectations. Discussing his
expectations from the expo, Sharma
states, “We are expecting a huge
footfall from quality buyers. We
look forward to spreading awareness
about the availability of world-class
quality products and generating
new possibilities of developments in
products & services.” While exposure to
potential clients and quality visitors is
the major expectation of the exhibitors,
Raghavan adds, “We want to exhibit
our potential in providing innovative
solutions to typical requirements of
process industries.”
Continuing in this regard, Manoj
Kumar, Director, Apex Auctions
India Pvt Ltd, informs, “We are
sellers of equipment, machine and
tools pertaining to the manufacturing
industry and are participating in the
Engineering Expo Chennai for the first
time. We are expecting the right to
gain exposure to the small and medium
enterprises, small scale industries who
will be attending the expo.” Seconding
the above thoughts, K Balaji,
Chief Executive Officer, Aquaflow
Enterprises, elaborates, “We are hoping
to generate enquiries. Last year, we
had participated in the expo and this
is the second time for us. This expo is
beneficial for us since Chennai is the
manufacturing hub, and therefore, we
are aiming to generate a lot of business
from here.”
Sharing his expectations, Ravi
adds, “We are anticipating visitors
from sectors such as auto, pharma,
chemical, automation, material
handling, construction and packaging
to visit us. We are focussing on our
range of products such as gearboxes,
gear motors, motors & brake motors,
and are aiming to establish our brand.”
New Attractions in This Edition
� Panel discussion aims at providing a roadmap to infuse growth in the region
� Institutional Buyer Involvement Plan to attract delegations from large corporate and major institutions
� Improvised visitor profiling —profile, scan, filter and bring in visitors as per exhibitors’ requirements
� Providing business networking support to exhibitors by leveraging Network 18 Publishing’s industry connect
� Credit rating facilities for the benefit of exhibitors
� Providing complete travel solutions for exhibitors
� Offering logistics services to ensure smooth cargo handling, custom clearing, transport compliance, etc
Event List - National
November 2012 - MODERN MACHINE TOOLS 135
Rajkot Machine Tools Show An exclusive showcase for machine
tools, automation, & automotive
technology, Organised jointly by KMG
Business Technology, & Machine Tools
Manufacturers’ Association – Rajkot,
November 28 - December 2 2012, Race
Course Ground, Rajkot
For details, contact:
K&D Communication Ltd
4th Floor, Chinubhai House
7-B, Amrutbaug Society
Nr Sardar Patel Stadium
Navrangpura, Ahmedabad
Tel: 79 26469725, 26460624
Fax: 79 26403087
Web: www.imtos.com
CeMAT India 2012One-stop shop for the automotive and
transport, infrastructure, manufacturing,
pharmaceuticals, dry ports, steel and food
processing sectors; November 21-24, 2012;
India Expo Centre, Delhi
For details, contact:
Hannover Milano Fairs India Pvt Ltd
No 13/16, Vatika Business Centre
Wing B, 7th Floor, Supreme Business
Park, Hiranandani Gardens,
Powai, Mumbai 400076
Tel: 91 22 40050681/82
Fax: 91 22 40050683
Email: [email protected]
Web: www.cemat-india.com
Industrial Automation India 2012International trade fair for process &
production, automation and industrial
building automation; November 21-24,
2012; India Expo Center, Delhi
For details, contact:
Hannover Milano Fairs India Pvt Ltd
No 13/16, Vatika Business Centre
Wing B, 7th Floor, Supreme Business
Park, Hiranandani Gardens,
Powai, Mumbai 400076
Tel: 91 22 40050681/82
Fax: 91 22 40050683
Email: [email protected]
Web: www.ia-india.com
IMTEX 2013The 16th Indian Metal-cutting Machine Tool
Exhibition, with international participation,
will showcase the exhaustive range of
innovations and technological refinements
in the complete product segment of metal-
cutting machine tools and manufacturing
solutions.
The concurrent event—Tooltech 2011—
the international exhibition of cutting tools,
tooling systems, machine tool accessories,
metrology and CAD/CAM will feature the
latest trends in cutting tools and tooling
systems from across the globe; January
24-30, 2013; at Bangalore International
Exhibition Centre (BIEC), Bengaluru
For details, contact:
Indian Machine Tool Manufacturers’
Association
Bangalore International Exhibition
Centre, 10th Mile, Tumkur Road
Madavara Post, Bengaluru
Tel: 080 6624 6600
Fax: 080 6624 6661
Email: [email protected]
Web: www.imtex.in
AutomachThe show is focussed on latest technologies
and equipments used for developing auto
components and vehicle assembly; February
15-17, 2013 at Pragati Maidan, New Delhi,
India.
For details contact:
Confederation of Indian Industry
Trade Fairs Division, 249F, Sector 18,
Udyog Vihar, Phase IV,
Gurgaon - 122 015, Haryana, India.
Tel: +91-124-4013871 (D) / 4014060,
Fax: +91-124-4234170 / 4014080 / 83
Email: [email protected]
Web: www.automach.in
BLECH India 2013The event is focussed on sheet metal form-
ing related Sheet metal, tube, sections,
finished products, components, assemblies
handling; April 17-20, 2013 at Bombay
Exhibition Centre, Mumbai
For details contact:
Brooks Exhibitions (India) Pvt Ltd
Plot No 859, Phase-V, Udyog Vihar,
Gurgaon-122 016
Haryana, India
Tel: 124 452 4207
Fax: 124 452 4234
Email: [email protected]
Web: www.blechindia.com
India’s premier industrial trade fair on products and technologies related to Machine Tools, Hydraulics & Pneumactics, Process Machinery & Equipment, Automation Instrumentation, Packaging & Auxiliaries, IT Products, Electrical &
Electronics, Material Handling and Safety Equipment.
For details
Infomedia18 Ltd, Ruby House, 1st Floor, JK Sawant Marg, Dadar (W), Mumbai 400 028.
Mob: 09819552270 • Fax: 022 3003 4499 • Email: [email protected]
• Web: www.engg-expo.com
LUDHIANAPunjab
Dec 21-24, 2012
AHMEDABADGujarat
Oct 5-8, 2012
CHENNAITamil Nadu
Nov 22-25, 2012
PUNEMaharastra
Nov 2-5, 2012
INDOREMadhya Pradesh
Jan 11-14, 2013
AURANGABADMaharastra
Feb 1-4, 2013
RUDRAPURUttarakhand
Feb 23-26, 2013
Event List - International
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 2012136
JIMTOF 2012The 26th Japan International Machine
Tool Fair will contribute to the promotion
of industry and trade through increased
international transactions and technical
exchanges of machine tools and their
related equipment; November 1-6, 2012;
Tokyo Big Sight (Tokyo International
Exhibition Center), Japan
For details, contact:
JIMTOF Fair Management
(Tokyo Big Sight Inc.)
3-11-1 Ariake Koto Tokyo
JAPAN 135-0063
Tel: 03 5530 1333 (Direct dialing)
Fax: 03 5530 1222
Web: www.jimtof.org
Metalworking and CNC Machine Tool Show 2013International exhibition for machine tools,
sheet metal, pipe & tubes production,
mould & die construction, tools;
November, 06–10, 2012, Shanghai
For Details Contact
Hannover Milano Fairs Shanghai Ltd
Room 301, B&Q Pudong Office Tower
393 Yinxio Road, Pudong
201204 Shanghai
PR China
Tel: +86 21 5045-6700
Fax: +86 21 5045-9355
Email: www.hmf-china.com
Web: www.imts.com
TMTS 2012The premier event will provide an ideal
platform for professionals related to machine
tool industry and will showcase the latest
technologies in cutting, forming and related
equipment; November 7-11, 2012; Greater
Taichung International Expo Center,
Taichung City 41456, Taiwan
For details, contact:
Taiwan Machine Tool & Accessory
Builders’ Association
3F, No. 27, 37th Road, Taichung Industrial
Park, Taichung 40768, Taiwan
Tel: 886-4-2350-7586
Fax: 886-4-2350-1596
Email: [email protected]
Web: www.tmts.tw
FABTECH 2012FABTECH provides a convenient ‘one
stop shop’ venue where you can meet with
world-class suppliers and manufacturers
related to metal forming, fabricating,
welding and finishing; November, 12-14,
2012, Las Vegas Convention Center, Las
Vegas
For details, contact:
Fabricators & Manufacturers Association,
International
833 Featherstone Rd.
Rockford, IL 61107
Phone: 815-399-8775
Fax: 815-484-7701
Email: [email protected]
Web: www.fabtechexpo.com
EuroMold 2012International trade fair for mouldmaking,
tooling, design & application development;
November 27-30, 2012; Frankfurt,
Germany
For details, contact:
DEMAT GmbH
Carl-von-Noorden-Platz 5
60596 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
Tel: +49 69 27 40 03 - 0
Fax: +49 69 27 40 03 - 40
Email: [email protected]
Web: www.euromold.com
MACHINE TOOL INDONESIA 2012The international event will focus on
Machine Tool, Metalworking and Allied
Industries, December 05-08, 2012, Jakarta
International Expo (JIExpo), Jakarta
For details, contact:
PT Pamerindo Buana Abadi
Deutsche Bank Building
13th Floor
Jl Imam Bonjol No 80
Jakarta 10310, Indonesia
Tel: +62 (021) 316 2001
Fax: +62 (021) 316 1981
Email: [email protected]
Web: www.pamerindo.com
TIMTOS 2013 16th international exhibition will showcase
latest in metal working machinery,
metal cutting machinery, machine parts
& accessories, industrial automatic
equipment/machinery, tools, cutting tools,
molds and other related equipment; March
5-10, 2013; Nangang Exhibition Hall,
Taipei
For details, contact:
Taiwan External Trade Development
Council (TAITRA)
5-7 Fl., 333 Keelung Rd
Section 1, Taipei 11012, Taiwan ROC
Tel: 886 (2) 2725-5200
Fax: 886 (2) 2757-6245
Email: [email protected]
CIMT 2013CIMT is a truly global machine tool
sourcing and trading platform for the
global advanced manufacturing industry
at the world’s largest machine tool
market; April, 22-27, 2013, New China
International Exhibition Center, Beijing
For details, contact:
China Machine Tool & Tool Builders
Association (CMTBA)
No 88 Yuxiang Road,
Tianzhu Airport Industrial Zone
Shunyi District, Beijing
Tel: +86-10-6334 5694
Fax: +86-10-6334 5699
EMail: [email protected]
Th e information published in this section is as per the
details furnished by the respective organisers.
In any case, it does not represent the views of
Tenders
November 2012 - MODERN MACHINE TOOLS 137
Latest Popular Tenders brought to you by www.tendersinfo.com
Org: Organisation’s name, TRN: Tendersinfo Ref No, Desc: Description, DSLD: Doc Sale Last Date, BOD: Bid Opening Date, Loc: Location, BT: Bidding Type.
INFORMATION COURTESY: TENDERSINFO.COM1, Arch Gold, Next to MTNL Exchange, Poisar, S.V. Road, Kandivali (W), Mumbai - 400067, Maharashtra, India
Tel: +91-22-28666134 • Fax: +91-22-28013817 • Email: [email protected]
CNC CUTTING MACHINE
Org : ORDNANCE FACTORY BOARD
TRN : 12758337
Desc : Supply of CNC Laser Cutting Machine
BOD : 11/23/12
LOC : India
BT : Domestic Competitive Bidding
CNC HORIZONTAL MACHINE
Org : ORDNANCE FACTORY BOARD
TRN : 12697713
Desc : Supply of CNC Horizontal Machining Center
BOD : 11/20/12
LOC : India
BT : Domestic Competitive Bidding
5 AXES TOOL & CUTTER GRINDER MACHINE
Org : ORDNANCE FACTORY BOARD
TRN : 12433107Desc : Supply of CNC 5 Axes Tool & Cutter Grinder Machine BOD : 11/23/12
LOC : India
BT : Domestic Competitive Bidding
HYDRAULIC PRESS
Org : ORDNANCE FACTORY BOARD
TRN : 12647955
Desc : Supply of Power Press
BOD : 12/06/12
LOC : India
BT : Domestic Competitive Bidding
SHEARING MACHINE
Org : NORTH CENTRAL RAILWAY
TRN : 12770385
Desc : Supply of guillotines shearing machine
BOD : 11/27/12
LOC : India
BT : Domestic Competitive Bidding
SCADA/EMS SYSTEM
Org : CENTRAL ORGANISATION FOR RAILWAY ELECTRIFICATION (CORE)
TRN : 12758986
Desc : Supply of Materials of SCADA stystem
BOD : 11/29/12
LOC : India
BT : Domestic Competitive Bidding
DCS SYSTEM
Org : DEPARTMENT OF ATOMIC ENERGY
TRN : 12744895
Desc : Supply of Distributed Control System
BOD : 11/20/12
LOC : India
BT : Domestic Competitive Bidding
WATERJET MACHINES
Org : RIFLE FACTORY
TRN : 12768966
Desc : Supply of Spindle Gang Drilling Machine
BOD : 11/27/12
LOC : India
BT : Domestic Competitive Bidding
WORKSHOP MACHINE
Org : CONSEIL GÉNÉRAL DE L~INDRE
TRN : 12793101
Desc : Supply of workshop tools
BOD : 11/21/12
LOC : France
BT : International Competitive Bidding
PRESSES MACHINE
Org : ORDNANCE FACTORY BOARD
TRN : 12647960
Desc : Supply of Power Press machine
BOD : 11/29/12
LOC : India
BT : Domestic Competitive Bidding
PROJECT 1 Desc : Expansion of Steel Rolling Mill Manufacturing TMT barsOrg : SURYA MANUFACTURING INDIA LTDCost : `36.31 millionNews : TMT bars Manufacturing plantLocation : IndiaAddress : SURYA MANUFACTURING INDIA LTD Plot No. A-47 & 50, RIICO Industrial Area, Kahrani, Bhiwadi Extn., Tehsil Tijara, Alwar RajasthanFax : Fax : 0141- 4026996Email : [email protected]
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 2012138
Launch Pad
Hypertherm’s Centricut brand released new nozzles
for Komatsu Rasor plasma systems that eliminate
the problem of coolant leakage. There are eight
Centricut brand CoolFlow™ nozzles in all, designed for use
with Rasor 40 and Rasor 90/120 torches.
“An inefficient metal-to-metal seal on current Komatsu
torch nozzles causes a lot of coolant to leak from the torch,”
explained Martin Geheran, product marketing manager for
Hypertherm’s Centricut brand. “As you might imagine,
customers aren’t real happy about that because a coolant leak
causes catastrophic failure
of the cutting consumables
and can cause torch failure
as well.”
Hypertherm engineers
were able to improve
the seal on the nozzles
through the addition of
an o-ring seal not found
on Komatsu branded
nozzles. This o-ring forms
a tight seal that keeps the
coolant in the torch where
it belongs, so it can effectively cool the nozzle and other
consumables.
In addition to these new CoolFlow nozzles, Hypertherm
also offers Centricut brand SilverLine electrodes for
Komatsu systems. These electrodes are proven to last twice
as long as conventional electrodes enabling Komatsu owners
to make a significant reduction in their operating costs.
“In addition to lower operating costs, Komatsu owners
who use Centricut brand products can expect to achieve
equal or better cut quality over the
full life of their consumables without
sacrificing productivity.” Geheran
continues.
Centricut brand consumables,
like all Hypertherm consumables,
are designed with critical-to-function
tolerances to deliver the best quality
product every time. Businesses
interested in a free trial of any
Centricut brand product can contact
Hypertherm or their authorized
Hypertherm distributor.
Komatsu Rasor Plasma Systems delivers improvedperformance with Centricut
FARO Laser Tracker: A Revolution in Laser Tracker Design
FARO Technologies Inc, a leader
in 3D measurement technology,
announced the Vantage—a true
laser tracker that combines remarkable
new features and a supremely portable
design. Enhancements like SmartFind,
MultiView, and integrated Wi-Fi®
expedite measurement routines for
unprecedented speed and efficiency.
Dramatic reductions in size and
weight make the device portable.
“This device, and its combination of
features, accuracy, and portability, is
unlike anything this industry has seen.
The Vantage will be the standard for
laser trackers going forward,” said
Ken Steffey, Director of Product
Management for the FARO Laser
Tracker.
Though the Vantage is 25%
smaller and 28% lighter than its predecessor, FARO has
included new in-line optic systems that actually improve
long-range measurement by 45%, which is
up to 80 meters (160 m diameter). Integrated
Wi-Fi eliminates tethering to laptops. The
result is a portable tracker that captures more
measurements with fewer device moves and
shorter routines than ever before. Along
with standard shipping cases, the Vantage
is packaged with an all-new backpack and
roller board that can be stowed in a standard
airline overhead compartment, so it can be
transported anywhere, anytime, quickly and
conveniently.
Two of the new features found only in
the Vantage—SmartFind and MultiView—
increase productivity by reducing
measurement time. The SmartFind system
responds to simple gestures from the operator
and allows the Vantage to quickly find the
desired target whenever its beam is lost or
broken. The patent-pending MultiView
system utilises two integrated cameras that let users point
automatically to any specific and difficult-to-reach target.
Launch Pad
November 2012 - MODERN MACHINE TOOLS 139
DryLin R’ linear plain bearings
from igus GmbH, Cologne,
are lubricant free, robust and
corrosion resistant. The linear bearings
with highly wear-resistant polymers
are replacing metallic bushings in
numerous cases. Maintenance intervals
are shortened, service life increased.
In a seat cover testing machine
belonging to the American automotive
components supplier, LearCorporation
in Allershausen, the ‘DryLin R’ flange bearings have been in
use without any failures for more than year and a half. The load
exerted on them is high in both the Y and Z direction, and
normally runs at a short stroke, (10 mm to a maximum of 40
mm). In contrast, bearings used in the linear guidance systems
previously had to be replaced every three months. An even
more drastic example can be found
at a rubber factory in Gießen, Poppe
Gummiwarenfabrik. Here, ball linings
used in a cutting unit for rubber hoses
failed after six months. The main
reason being heavy talcum soiling.
‘DryLin R’ linear plain bearings from
igus are based on highly wear-resistant
polymers developed especially for
linear technology. The standard gliding
films are made of ‘iglidur J’ material
for excellent gliding friction coefficients; the high-temperature
gliding films made of ‘iglidur X’ ensure use with a long-term
application temperature of up to 250°C. The dimensions of linear
plain bearings are compatible with those of linear ball linings.
DryLin bearings run on standard round shafts and can be used
with virtually any shaft material.
Kontron launched its first ultra low power, low profile
ARM-based Computer-on-Module specifically designed
to extend the proven and scalable Computer-on-
Modules-based usage model
to new modules with ARM®
and SoC processors. The new
Kontron Computer-on-Module,
designated the Kontron ULP-
COM-sAT30, offers a low
profile solution that measures
82 mm x 50 mm and integrates
NVIDIA® Tegra® 3 Quad Core
ARM 1.2 GHz technology.
The Kontron ULP-COM-
sAT30 delivers an advanced,
rugged and scalable building
block for industrial tablet and
imaging-centric applications
where power consumption must
be extremely low such as for those in the POS/POI, infotainment,
digital signage, security/surveillance, medical, and military
markets. The combination of the low power NVIDIA® Tegra®
3 ARM processor and ULP-COM’s optimised ARM/SoC pin-
out definition enables designers to build fanless, passively cooled
systems that dramatically reduce power consumption and costs of
deployed systems.
The Kontron ULP-COM-sAT30 is based on the new
module standard ULP-COM (Ultra Low Power Computer-
on-Module). The ULP-COM specification has been
submitted to the new
Standardisation Group for
Embedded Technologies
(SGET), and is expected
to be officially released and
available through SGET
shortly. Kontron led the
development of the new
ULP-COM standard,
which has received
global support from the
embedded community.
The Kontron ULP-
COM-sAT30 brings a
robust solution that solves
many design issues. It
reduces power costs and provides flexible display options and
high-end graphics demanded by OEMs and end-users alike—all
in a standardized form factor geared towards low-profile, low-
power systems,” said Kevin Rhoads, Vice President, Embedded
Products Business Unit, Kontron. “It is an ideal building block
for mobile and fixed low-power usage model applications that
need to operate in harsh environments and require high-end
graphics, flexible display and camera support.”
Lubricant-free ‘DryLin R’ replaces bearing guides
Kontron launched ARM-based ultra low power module
‘
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 2012140
Launch Pad
Hypertherm, a U.S.-based
manufacturer of advanced
cutting systems, released its
TurboNest® 2012 and NestMaster® 2012
nesting software. Major enhancements
include 2D CAD design capability with
everything needed to create or edit a
detailed CAD drawing. The part list
pane has been redesigned for greater
flexibility and control over parts from the
main software window; and DXF output
was added as a standard feature.
ProNest has been the industry’s leading nesting software for two
decades, offering best-in-class performance and reliability with a straight-
forward, easy-to-use design. ProNest is also a component of Hypertherm’s
Integrated Cutting Solutions, providing support for True Hole™ and
Rapid Part™ technologies.
TurboNest and NestMaster nesting software, on the other hand, are
designed specifically for conventional plasma or oxyfuel applications across
a range of entry to intermediate machine investment levels. The products
deliver exceptional performance and reliability while being easy to learn and
use. Benefits of the software include
material cost savings, and repeatable
results from parameter-based setups
that provide consistent cut quality
and productivity, for a lower overall
operating cost.
Hypertherm designs and
manufactures advanced cutting
products for use in a variety of
industries such as shipbuilding,
manufacturing, and automotive
repair. Its product line includes handheld and mechanised plasma and laser
systems, consumables, as well as CNC motion and height controls and
CAM cutting software. Hypertherm systems are trusted for performance
and reliability that results in increased productivity and profitability for
tens of thousands of businesses. The New Hampshire based company’s
reputation for metal cutting innovation dates back more than 40 years, to
1968, with Hypertherm’s invention of water injection plasma cutting. The
associate owned company, consistently named one of the best places to
work in America, has more than 1,200 associates along with operations and
partner representation worldwide.
Productive and cost-efficient,
the Seco Square 6-04 is a
compact square shoulder
milling tool with six edges per
insert, for small- and medium-
sized milling machines. Seco’s
latest addition to this milling tool
range includes an M-geometry,
reduced diameter shanks and one
more shell end mill.
Seco’s Square 6-04 range of
cutters has brought the six-edge
productivity of the bigger Square 6-08 down to the 20-millimetre
(0.75 inch)-diameter range.
“In this type of milling, an important diameter range for
cutters is between 20 and 25 mm (0.75–1.0”),” says Tapio
Alatalo, product manager at Seco. “Square 6-04 is a complement
to its larger sibling and to cutters with one-sided inserts.”
Square 6-04 is available in diameter ranges from 20 to 63
mm (0.75–2.5”). The cutters have between two and 10 pocket
seats equipped with indexable triangular inserts with three edges
on each side, a total of six per insert. The maximum cutting
depth is four millimetres in both axial
and radial directions.
“It offers great productivity, and
the cost-efficiency of six-edge inserts
is also an advantage,” says Alatalo.
With six cutting edges per insert
the cost per edge is reduced compared
to alternatives with fewer edges.
And since each diameter of cutter is
available in two pitch versions – coarse
and close – the material removal rate
can be balanced against stability for
optimum performance in different applications. Square 6-04 is
suitable for a number of methods including face, slot, side and
plunge milling, both in roughing and finishing operations.
Looking closer at the technical features, there are many
small details that contribute to the performance of Square 6-04.
The two sides of the insert are marked with one and two dots,
respectively. This allows the inserts to be rotated in three steps
on each side, one step at a time, as the edges are worn. If this is
done in the same way on each insert, all edges will be subjected
to the same cutting conditions, resulting in longer tool life.
Hypertherm enhanced TurboNest & NestMaster nesting software
Milling made compact and cost-effi cient
Products
November 2012 - MODERN MACHINE TOOLS 141
Machine viseMachine vise is used in different machine tool applications. Vise body is made of ductile iron FCD60 and down thrust with semi-sphere to prevent work-piece lift. It is capable of side-lock to work (Perpendicular of side lock 90°=0.015/100mm). Vise bed hardened to HRC45° and maintains accuracy for long. Vise slide-chunk can be taken out; it is convenient to clean away chips inside of vise. Bed height-size and guide block side are all made with full control so that more than 2 vises can perform at the same time.
JIN YEAR PRECISION Co Ltd
Taiwan
Email: [email protected]
Tel: 886-4-25232817
Fax: 886-4-25151230
Website: www.jinyear.com
This section gives information about the national and international products available in the market
Looking For A Specific Product?Searching and sourcing products were never so easy.
Just type MMT (space) Product Name
and send it to 51818eg. MMT EDM and send it to 51818
Machining Unit The machining unit provides new speed options, reliably up to the maximum speed limit. With an increase of 25% up to a permissible maximum spindle speed of 23,000 rpm, operations requiring higher spindle speeds can be accomplished more easily. This improvement is the result of a complete redesign of drive and spindle bearing components. A new style timing belt drive multiplies the motor speed up to 13,050 rpm spindle speed. An AC drive is used to increase the spindle speed up to 23’000 rpm at 87 Hz. The machining unit can be applied in axial and radial orientation, directly mounted to a slide assembly type UA15-PH or UA15-CNC. In this combination numerous machining operations like milling or demanding drilling cycles including jump or peck feed can be accomplished very easy.
SUHNER INDIA PVT LTD
Bengaluru, Karnataka
Tel: +91 80 27831108
Fax: +91 80 278311092
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.suhner.com
Products
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 2012142
Gun drillsGun drill is an advanced product for all types of holes. The machine can be operated for both shallow as well as deep holes. It is a unique tool for producing precision & straight holes in almost all metals/alloys & non-metals.the drills have their diameter from 3mm to 30mm, length is up to 200 times the diameter. The machine is made with solid carbide or brazed and has Ti N / Ti Al N Coating.
Precihole Machine Tools Pvt. Ltd
Thane 400604, Maharashtra,
Tel: + (91)-(22)-39914444/39914445,+917498019136
Fax: +( 91)-(22)-25824862
Email : [email protected]
Website: www.precihole.com
Press brakePress brakes are available in both mechanical and pneumatic versions, with capacity ranging from 20 to 350 tonne and length varying from 1,525 to 4,000 mm. The machine features double-geared motorised ram adjustment, motorised reversing mechanism, manual back gauge, manual lubrication, one multi-groove, V-block and V-punch. Moreover, the machine is well constructed and has accurate frame, ram & bed, drive system, ram adjustment, clutch and brake. The machine is applicable in steel furniture industries, doorframe and slotted angle, refrigeration, doorframe manufacturers, automobile industries and control panel manufacturers, etc.
Weldor Engineering Pvt Ltd
Rajkot, Gujarat
Tel: +91 281 2360242/3/4
Fax: 0281 2360466
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.weldor.com
Portable grinding machineThe machine features tungsten grinder with an integrated replaceable dust filter. The machine is both environmentally friendly and able to grind quality points on tungsten electrodes for TIG and plasma welding. The machine is also equipped with an inspection cover enabling the operator to see the grinding operation. Moreover, the machine also includes an eccentric plate which makes it possible to adjust the grinding position on face of the wheel; this triples the life of the diamond wheel.
Inelco Grinders
Bengaluru, Karnataka
Tel: 0 80 42187117
Fax: 0 8042187118, 0 9741481117
E-mail: [email protected]
Digital thickness gaugeUltrasonic wall thickness gauge is easy to operate and is suitable for metal, glass, homogeneous plastics. Materials which can be measured from this gauge are metals like aluminum, brass, cast iron, and copper, steel, tin etc Plastics like Nylon, Perspex, polyethylene, PVC, Teflon etc also Ceramics, glass and rubber. The machine features Sound velocity range up to 9999 m/s, display resolution 0.1mm / 0.01mm / 0.001mm with measuring range 1mm – 200mm / 300mm.
India Tools & Instruments co.
Mumbai, Maharashtra.
Tel: 23428862, 9819345050
Email: [email protected]
Web: www.indiatools.net
Gun drilling machinesIn the 3 axis gun drilling machines, the dia. ranges from 4 mm to 25 mm and up to 1000 mm deep. The machine features X Stroke – 500 mm and Y stroke – 300 mm and its modular mesign ensures quicker delivery and off the shelf spares availability. The machine can also be customised for different solutions to suit costumer’s requirements and Tooling and work holding are provided to suit the component. Professional installation, training, documentation and process engineering are all provided to successfully adapt the machine at customer site.
Precihole Machine Tools Pvt Ltd
Thane, Maharashtra,
Tel: + (91)-(22)-39914444/39914445, +917498019136
Fax :+( 91)-(22)-25824862
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.precihole.com
Cutting & boring systemsThe cutting & boring system series of cutting tools features excellent dynamic balance up to G2.5. For eg, a BT40, H•BOR50P tungsten carbide arbour with MR or MK cutting insert holder, tool ranges from Ø11 mm to Ø32 mm, spindle speed 12000 RPM, the boring diameter/depth ratio can be 1:7.
Stanny Machine Tools Co Ltd
Taiwan
Tel: +886-4-26710805
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.stanny-tool.com
Products
November 2012 - MODERN MACHINE TOOLS 143
Cold roll forming machineCold roll forming machine comes with advanced technology. The machine has robust design and is built from prime material, i.e., heavy-duty steel plate body. The machine also features easy replacement of parts and is easy to operate, highly adaptable, economical and has great efficiency & long life. Application fields of the machine are fabrication & construction industries, electronics & electric industries, steel furniture industry, automobile industry and manufacturing industry.
Godson Bending Systems Pvt Ltd
Rajkot, Gujarat
Tel: +91-281-2361467, 2361449
Fax: +91-281-2361873
Email: [email protected]
Machining centreUniSpeed5 is that universal machining center for milling (Unispeed 5) or milling-turning (UniSpeed 5T) which implements highly efficient dynamics and offers great flexibility/versatility as well. The standard Scope includes, universal orthogonal milling head ATC 48 tools Siemens 840D or Heidenhein 530 iTNC control. The machine also feaures Powerful Spindle with Torque upto 750 Nm and rpm upto 6000 with mill/
Products
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 2012144
Emotron AC driveThe machine is robust and has certified IP54 metal construction. All drive sizes are delivered with a built-in Category C3 EMC-filter and C3 requirements are fulfilled with 80-m motor cable. Direct torque control reacts extremely quickly and eliminates disturbances due to abrupt load changes. The machine also features soft starts that minimise start currents and integrated vector brakes that ensures quick & controlled stops with increase in productivity and safety. The machine also has UL (UL 840) and marine (DNV)-approved standard drives with speed-controlled fans that assure less noise, a more even drive temperature and higher drive efficiency. Operation parameters can be set in various process units in m/s, tonne/h or cycles/min.
Zeal Automation
Rajkot, Gujarat
Tel: +91-281-2361467, 2361449
Fax: +91-281-2361873
Email: [email protected]
turn model includes the rotary with turning speed upto 250 rpm. The UniSpeed 5 is also impressive with its space utilisation as it uses only 40 sq. meters of space. Its’ natural rigid base in polymer concrete allows the machine to be installed without any special foundation.
SHW Machine Tools Pvt. Ltd.
Mumbai, Maharashtra
Tel: +91 7498770835
Email: [email protected]
Variable speed drivesVariable speed drives comes in a wide, rugged range of AC up to 400 Kw ratings. These are available as simple v/f drives and also sensor less and flux vector drives. The new latest WJ200 drive has many class leading features such as 200% starting torque. It has special algorithms to improve low speed regulation. It can be used for simple positioning applications with encoder feedback without the use of any add-on card. It can be controlled with a pulse train input also. It incorporates a built in USB port for programming. The same drive can be used for both induction motors as well as brushless motors. All the drives are compliant with International ratings such as CE, UL, and C-UL etc.
Strategi Automation Solutions Pvt Ltd
Bengaluru, Karnataka
Tel: +91-80-32329798 / 32467879
Fax: +91-80-41163047
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.strategiautomation.com
CAM softwarePowerMILL will be the first CAM program that calculates the route of a toolpath with reference to the characteristics of the machine on which it will be run. The new release of PowerMILL will incorporate Machine DNA Profiler, which performs automated tests on the machine tool to profile its performance. The results are fed back into the software and used to calculate the optimum toolpath for that machine. Other parameters, such as corner radius and point spacing, are automatically set by PowerMILL, based on the results from the Profiler. It replaces the trial-and error approach to programming by allowing right-first-time toolpaths to be generated on a consistent basis.
Delcam Software India Pvt Ltd
Pune, Maharashtra
Tel: 020-3061 3900
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.delcam.com
Digital laser scannerNikon’s superior optics is combined with innovative 3D laser scanning technology as digital laser scanner LC15Dx, and brings laser scanning in the accuracy range of tactile inspection. It is a viable alternative to a tactile probe for an increasing number of high precision CMM applications; including moulds, small turbine blades, medical devices and other complex geometry. A wider variety of parts, geometry and materials can be measured more effectively, including many parts too small or fragile for a touch probe. The application extends to pilot plant metrology, automotive components inspection, aircraft component inspection, surface analysis, sheet metal inspection etc.
Nikon India Pvt Ltd
Gurgaon, Haryana
Tel: 0124-468 8500
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.nikonmetrology.com
Drill & tap centerThe DT-1 is a compact, high-speed drill and tap machine with full milling capabilities. The machine has a 20” x 16” x 15.5” (xyz) work cube and a 26” x 15” T-slot table. A powerful BT30 taper inline direct-drive spindle provides 12,000 rpm, and allows rigid tapping at speeds to 5,000 rpm. A high-speed, 20-pocket tool changer swaps tools quickly, while 2,400 ipm rapids and high accelerations combine to shorten cycle times and reduce non-cutting time. Other features include 15 hp vector drive, 15”
Products
November 2012 - MODERN MACHINE TOOLS 145
Replacement encoders – DRODSG and DMG linear encoders are specifically designed to work with competitors’ DRO displays. At present, a glass scale can be replaced with reliable inductive linear encoders that are impervious to coolant, oil, dirt and other environmental conditions. The design of DSG and DMG encoders is based on spherosyn and microsyn encoder technology that carries an IP67 environmental rating. A wide range of connectors and adaptor leads are also available to interface DSG and DMG encoders with competitors’ display units. Output signals include TTL, 1 Vpp (20-μm signal period) and 11-μ App (20-μm or 40-μm signal period).
CST Sensors India Pvt Ltd
Bengaluru, Karnataka
Tel: +91-80-41132204/05
Fax: +91-80-41132206
Email: [email protected]
CNC LatheThe CY-K510n model lathe has specially designed independent spindle structure ensures the maximum heat dissipation and brings down the heat distortion. Unique design brings high precision, high rigidity and low noise performance in turning. Automatic 3-step gear box with inverter is standard spindle drive, while servo motor drives as optional. The important technical specifications are: distance between centers is 1500 mm; swing over bed is 500 mm & spindle speed is 480-2500 rpm.
Emtex Machinery Pvt Ltd
New Delhi
Tel: +91-011-49491666, Mob: 09899008130
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.emtexmachinerylimited.com
color LCD monitor, built-in USB port.
Haas Automation India Pvt Ltd
Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra
Tel: +91-22-66098830
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.haascnc.com
ThermometerThis infrared thermometer has an IR range between 50 to 2200 deg C 2.2’’ TFT 320 x 240 pixels color LCD display & camera resolution of 640 x 480 pixels. It supports images in JPEG & video in 3GP format. It has provision for micro SD memory card (upto 8 GB), dual laser targeting & USB interface, language selection
Products
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 2012146
CNC milling machine This machine has a rigid body structure which makes it stable; wide linear guide-ways support axis weight proportionally. Cast iron bed is mounted on wide gap to absorb workpiece weight & vibration. Bigger diameter high precision ball screw ensures accuracy and repeatability for faster & smooth operation. High frequency spindle is most suitable for polish finish and small diameter cutter at high RPM. Fully enclosed body prevents chip evacuation from harming operator. Other features include low power consumption, single/3-phase option, and automatic lubrication to ensure all axis lubrication properly.
Multi Axis CNC Robotics
Gurgaon, Haryana
Tel: 98104-55354
Email:[email protected],[email protected]
Website: www.multiaxisrobotics.com
Production grinderThe ANCA MX5 is the latest machine tailored to meet the needs of volume tool production customers. It is a powerful, versatile, next- generation grinding machine. The MX5 is a hard-working, high-productivity system with unique features that make it capable of handling varied batch sizes with minimum set-up time. It is optimized to grind tools up to 16 mm (5/8”) diameter. It has the option to be fitted with the RoboMate loader, which provides high-capacity loading with a small footprint. Other features include diameter range between 3 mm to 32 mm, tool length up to 250 mm, tool head diameter up to 32 mm & 15-second tool change time.
ANCA Machine Tools Pvt Ltd
Bengaluru, Karnataka
Tel: +91-80-42198107
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.anca.com
Boring tool systemThe new large diameter boring tool system by KAISER combines various technical highlights like super light execution, which ensures minor stress for operators and presetter spindles & offers operating safety up to Vc 2’000 m/min and therefore full HSC capability. The boring range is Ø 200 – 340 mm for ISO 40 and HSK-A63 spindles; Ø 200 – 620 mm, extendable up to 3’000 mm for ISO 50 /HSK-A100 and larger spindles. The simple handling of the components virtually eliminates operator error during assembly and leads to almost 100% safety during operation. High strength and hard coated aluminium and nickel coated steel components provide scratch resistant and rust protected surfaces and ensure a long tool life.
Quattro Engineering India Ltd
Bengaluru, Karnataka
Tel: +91-80-25585439
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.quattroengg.com
(English/French/ German/Spanish). Other features include date/time setup controls; max, min, DIF, AVG record & dew-point & wet bulb temperature. Specifications include response time: less than 300ms, optical resolution is 50:1 Distance to spot size etc.
India Tools & Instruments Co
Mumbai, Maharashtra
Tel: 022-2342 8862,09819345050
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.indiaitools.net
Taper pinsThey are preferred for parts which have to be taken apart and when driving out the cylindrical pins would tend to wear the holes. These pins are also used to vary accurate constructed tools and gauges that have to be kept in proper alignment. They are manufactured as per DIN 1 and IS: 6688-1972. The taper pins are supplied soft condition from EN8 material and natural finish unless otherwise specified by the customer.
R K Engineering Company
Mumbai, Maharashtra
Tel: +91-022-22671141
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.rkengineeringco.com
Thickness meterThe new Mini Test FH 7000 is designed for use with all non-magnetic (non-ferrite) materials such as plastics, wood, glass, ceramics, glass fibre, carbon fibre, non-ferrous metals, etc. The machine is used for wall thickness measurement of all types of containers such as bottles, cans, injection mouldings, etc. Working
on the magneto-static principle, the gauge reaches a measuring rate of up to 20 readings per second. Two sensors are available covering the ranges 0–4 mm and 0–10 mm as well as a large choice of reference balls. According to sensor and reference balls, a measuring accuracy of up to (0, 5 μm + 1% of reading) can be obtained. Low-range sensitivity is 0, 1 μm. For use in poorly lit condition, a keypad backlight function is also available.
Bombay Tools Supplying Agency
Mumbai, Maharashtra
Tel: +91-22-23426495/23421326
Fax: 91-22-23401933
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.bombaytools.com
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Radial drilling machineThe AR series radial drilling machine is designed to offer rigidity, precision and easiness in operation. Model AR50 has a drilling capacity of 50 mm in steel and 60 mm in cast iron. Its drilling motor power is 3.7 kW (5 hp) and arm lifting motor power is 1.1 kW (2 hp). This machine has a robust structure with generously provided ribs and appropriate wall thickness for base-plate, arm, inner column & column sleeve and is rigidly built to withstand static as well as severe dynamic loads. The machine finds application in engineering workshops, fabrication shops, die, mould & machinery manufacturing, automobile & shipbuilding industries, railways, defense industry.
Arsun Engineers
Bhavnagar, Gujarat
Tel: +91-0278-2514076
Mob: 09426816961
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.arsun.com
Cutting tool
This cutting tool Mini-V is cost-effective and has high-performance grooving applications. This is ideal for small/medium bores featuring a new clamping system for interchangeable carbide shank tool holders and high-precision indexable inserts. This is available in bore diameters of 8 to 16 mm; this can accommodate various grooving routines such as square and round grooving, chamfering and as well as threading applications.
Vargus Ltd
Pune, Maharashtra
Tel: +91-020-0
Mob: 9899073393
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.vargus.com
Thread cutting unitThe GEM12 is the second generation thread cutting unit. It is a sleeve-drive thread-cutting unit with an all new control concept. This unit from the Suhner sleeve drive machining unit series is designed for gruelling continuous use in multiple shift operations. Its high-performance cuts an M12 thread in 600 N/mm² steel. The maximum feed path is 60 mm, and the maximum speed is 4800 rpm.
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Formdrill This machine is used for thermal drilling and forming bushings. All malleable materials can be thermal drilled. There is absolutely no cutting involved during the creation of the hole. A standard drill press, milling machine or CNC machining center is suitable. Thermal Drilling is ideal for automation because
Suhner India Pvt Ltd
Bengaluru, Karnataka
Tel: +91 -80-27831108
Email: blroff [email protected]
Website: www.suhner.com
Drilling unitsKBM 80 U and KBM 80 auto offers mechanical three-speed gearbox with continuously variable electronic speed reduction means optimum cutting speed for core drilling, drilling, thread cutting, countersinking and reaming. It provides flexible tool use and high concentricity due to a combination of QuickIN and MT 3 holders. High torque, high power motor for efficient core drilling up to 80 mm and thread cuts up to M 27. High levels of work safety due to extensive safety package including torque slipping clutch, visual magnetic holding force display and Viseo touch pad controls.
Fein Power Tools India Pvt Ltd
Chennai, Tamil Nadu
Tel: +91-044-43578680
Mob: 09825063597
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.fein.in
Universal drilling systemThe particularly rigid construction of the innovative tool makes maximum feed rates for lengths up to 5 x D possible. It notably increases productivity while maintaining process security through the optimally designed chip pockets and controlled drill deviation thanks to the special insert position. In combination with the recently developed universal grade CTPP430, the new drilling system MaxiDrill 900 is an unbeatable new product which finds optimum application in all fields of mechanical engineering.
Ceratizit India Pvt Ltd
Kolkata, West Bengal
Tel: +91-033-24940581,+91-033-24946382
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.ceratizit.com
it is a chipless process, produces accurate holes, and has a long tool life. No secondary equipment is required here.
Unimex Formdrill India Pvt Ltd.
Bengaluru , Karnataka.
Tel: 080-41229402, Mob: 09036291674
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.formdrill-india.com
Radial drilling machineThe model SMT 40/1000 DC double-column radial drilling machine is used for drilling, tapping, lapping, screwing and counter boring operation. This radial drilling machine is also used for screwing in cast iron, steel, plastics and other materials. Drilling capacity is about 40 mm and spindle nosed is of MT-4. The double-column is ground by German-make cylindrical grinder. Headstock is bored on imported boring machine (TOSS). The accuracy conforms to IS-2425 standards. The radial drilling machine is useful for every toolroom and maintenance purpose.
Syndicate Industrial Corporation
Bhavnagar, Gujarat
Tel: 0278-244 5148 ,9426207129
Email: [email protected]
Radial drilling machineThe All-geared auto-feed radial drilling machine (40 mm capacity) has gearbox of 9-speed with all 9-gears of EN9 steel and hardened up to 50 HRC. Oil bath gearbox and hardened gear gives very long life to the drilling machines. Auto-feed gears are also hardened. All the gears in the machines are supported through good quality bearings and not the bushes. The machine is supplied with complete electrical panel board with five push-button switches and one limit switch and two ISI electrical motors. Rotation and easy sliding of gears in bearings give very high reliability.
Prakash Engineers
Bhavnagar, Gujarat
Tel: +91-278-2438241
Mob: 09852356226
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.prakashmachines.co.in
Laser cutting systemsThese TLM series 5-axis laser cutting systems simplify the processing of 3-dimensional workpieces to perform any number of cutting tasks. Run programs from G code or an
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NTC-developed simplified coding process. A simple-to-use teach-mode makes cutting path generation easy and takes the guesswork out of virtually all 3-dimensional cutting applications.
Laser Technologies Pvt Ltd
Pune, Maharashtra
Tel: +91-020-65208337
Mob: 08080593077
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.lasertechnik.co.in
Hydraulic press brakesThe NC synchro hydraulic press brakes are available in the capacity of 20 MT x 1500 to 500 MT x 6000 mm. The tough, well dimensioned all-welded structure is made out of IS2062 gr B silicon killed and ultrasonically tested steel plates to withstand continuous & minimum deflection under full load.
NuGen Machineries Ltd
Ahmedabad, Gujarat
Tel: 02717-250380, Mob: 09374698657
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.nugenindia.com
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Universal grinding machine The universal grinding machine HEW 600 mm is used for high precision grinding of gauges dies & punches dies & punches for tool room application with an accuracy on diameter 0.002 micron. The one piece machine body is made from closed grain casting maximum grinding length 600 mm, height center 150 mm. The grinding wheel spindle is made form EN-24 material case hardened and super finished runs in the white metal bush for smooth running of grinding wheel.
Hitesh Engineering Works
Wadhwan, Gujarat
Tel: 91-0275-02752-241926,09879877780
Mob: 09879877780
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.precisiongrinders.com
Drilling cum milling machinesThese pillar type drilling cum milling machines (model SI-6DMU) are used for drilling, milling, tapping, lapping and counter boring. The drilling capacity of these machines is 40 mm, with face mill capacity of 25 mm, tapping capacity of 22 mm in cast iron and drilling capacity of 35 mm in mild steel. Quill spacers are made from steel while main spindle are made EN Steel with 6 slots. Spindle nose is MT-4, spindle travel is 170 mm, spindle speed of 8 gears made from best quality material and helical teethed for smooth and noiseless running. These can be applied for better and accurate square and parallel cutting.
Siddhapura Industires
Bhavnagar, Gujarat
Tel: +91-0278-2445148
Mob: 9824246655
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.siddhapuradrills.com
Wheel Profiling MachineThe WDM series wheel profiling machine from Wendt is ergonomically designed with operator friendly features. The application of the machine includes dressing and profiling of straight and convex diamond or CBN grinding wheels mounted on wheel pack. The series comprises WDM 8V (with video vision) and WDM 8P (with profile projector) models, with features such as easy accessibility for operations, rigid design, linear bearings for slide movement, stress relived castings, precision work and wheel spindle, and customized work spindle front nose. Some of its elective features are variable speed for work and wheel spindle, motorized arrangement for work head axis, and linear scale with digital read out for work head axis.
WENDT (INDIA) Ltd
Hosur - Tamil Nadu
Tel: +91-4344 276851, 276852, 276854, 405500, 405501
Website: www.wendtindia.com
Lathe machineThe Max series medium-duty type lathe machine is compact and offers better value for money. This machine features simplicity, robustness and longer working life. It is rotates the workpiece on its axis to perform a variety of operations, like cutting, sanding, knurling, drilling, etc. The machine is sturdy and easy-to-use and assures optimum return on investment. It is highly versatile and durable. The medium-duty lathe machine is built using modern technology to assure enhanced functioning. This lathe machine is useful for precisely machining relatively hard objects.
Bhavya Machine Tools
Ahmedabad, Gujarat
Tel: 079-40087900
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.bhavyamachinetools.com
Roll turning lathe machineThe roll turning lathe machine is rigidly designed and suitable for heavy jobs. This lathe machine combines all the features which is expected in roll turning lathe machine with great efficiency and is ideal for all sliding, surfacing and screw cutting operation. Important features include: hardened & ground bedways, plano type one-piece solid bed, raw material used is selected and first grade quality. Main spindle is hardened and ground with double grinding. All screw is made from bright steel with gunmetal screw nut, Turcite-B coated in saddle & surface guideways, Full Norton gearbox fitted.
Premier Lathe Manufacturing Co
Rajkot, Gujarat
Tel: 0281-2387556
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.premierlathe.co.in
Bandsaw machinesThe bandsaw machines use Linear Motion (LM) guides and bearings instead of conventional hard chrome plated columns and bushes for sliding of cutting arm. With the use of LM guides the up-down movements of cutting arm is very smooth leading to productivity. The steel enclosure is provided to prevent coolant from splashing and spillage.
ITL Industries Ltd
Indore, Madhya Pradesh
Tel: +91-0731-3044400
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.itl.co.in
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Servo insert couplingsThese servo insert couplings are equipped with features like, pluggable, damp vibration, compensation of misalignment & backlash-free etc. Different models like stud/set screws clamping, collet clamping, outer conical hub, split hubs, compact version, expanding clamps etc are available. Some of the applications include linear slide, machine spindle, screw jack units, servo drive, printing machines, packaging machines etc.
Rotolinear Systems
Bengaluru, Karnataka
Tel: 080-23572855, 9845196751
Fax: 080-23379749
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.rotolinearindia.com
Cylindrical grinding machineThe model UC-450 universal cylindrical grinder machine has castings closely grained and well ribbed to minimise vibration and distortion. The wheel head spindle runs in bush bearings and the work head spindle runs in taper roller bearing. Wheel head and workhead spindles are heat-
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MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 2012152
treated to achieve dimensional stability and the performance roundness of <0.005 mm. Optional accessories are: mechanical/hydraulic/self-feeding & internal grinding attachment, two-point steady rest, three-point steady rest, wheel balancing stand, balancing arbour & wheel flange, rapid approach, etc.
Devco Industries
Wadhwan, Gujarat
Tel: 02752-243997, 09825343097
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.devcogrinders.com
Shearing machineThis hydraulic shearing machine HGL has welded all steel frames which provide maximum rigidity and cutting accuracy. Top beam and has work table of box type construction with rapid blade gap adjustment mechanism. Back gauge retract function and is compact, low-maintenance hydraulic unit located underneath
work table. Hydraulic overload protection, fine-adjustment system for blades, adjustable stroke length is available to increase number of strokes on shorter cuts. It has work table with filler plates, ball transfers and hand slots.
Metfab Machines (India) Pvt Ltd
Mumbai, Maharashtra
Tel: 022-26719788
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.metfabindia.com
Cut-off machineThe model BU-14 is a 355 mm cutoff machine having 2,000 W dynamically balanced motor. This machine has large applications in cutting off, round bars, pipes, shaped steel tubing, conduct and channels, etc. The cutoff machine is extensively used in any heavy-duty industrial construction. It is portable, continuous-type and 100 per cent indigenous, so that all parts are locally available.
Nippon Electrical Industries
Ahmedabad, Gujarat
Tel: 079-22822750
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.nipponpowertools.com
CNC center less grinderThe machine structure is manufactured from high quality Meehanite cast iron, heat treated and stress relieved before machining. Sideways are high frequency hardened and precision ground. The one ‘V’ & one flat feeding slide design reinforces the feeding stability. The entire feeding slide is hand scrapped
Power chuckThe model 4T is a four-jaw two motion type power chuck. It is a crank-type chuck with two pairs of two jaws self-center independent of each other, and is used mainly on turning, CNC, special-purpose machines, etc. It has construction of high rigidity and clamping accuracy. The 4T series is suitable for square bar and other non-uniform shaped workpieces. Installation is the same as normal power chuck and these are replaceable with each other.
Autogrip Machinery Co Ltd
Changhua Hsien, Taiwan
Tel: +886-4-8223719
Email: [email protected]
Linear BearingDryLin R linear plain bearings from igus GmbH, Cologne, are lubricant-free, robust and corrosion resistant. The linear bearings with highly wear-resistant polymers are replacing metallic bushings in numerous cases. Maintenance intervals are shortened, service life increased. The bearings from igus are based on highly wear-resistant polymers developed especially for linear technology.
igus GmbH
Spicher Str, Germany
Tel: +49-22 03 / 96 49-0
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.igus.de
Surface grinding machine manual Hand scraped to fine tolerance, the manual surface grinding machine (working surface with manual oil dip of 225 x 450 mm / 300 x 6oo mm) is also hydraulic. The machine also features that the wheel head spindle hardened & ground, runs on precision angular contact bearings with imported Greece and driven by flange mounted motor through flexible couplings. Dimensions with wheel head micro feed 0.002 mm.
Atul Machine Tools
Rajkot
Tel: 09227602034, 0281-2360227, 02827- 287607
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.atulmachine.com
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to reduce friction and to increase accuracy of jog movement. The grinding wheel spindle and the regulating wheel spindle are precision machined from Nickel Chromolybedenum alloy steel. Also, they are subject to various treatments such as: normalised, tempered and carbursied hardening. The inside of spindle is tempered to hardness HRC 25~30 degrees, while surface hardness reaches over HRC 62. The precision ground spindle is excellent for heavy-duty machining and precision grinding.
Palmary machinery co, Ltd
Taichung City , Taiwan
Telephone: 886-4-24929799
Fax: 886-4-24929499
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.grinding.com.tw
Non-reversible tapping headsThe model QCSFL non-reversible tapping heads are specially developed for radial drilling machine and reversible drilling and tapping machines. These are also suitable for large boring machines. The chucks have an extensive tapping range from M3–M42 comprising of 4 sizes. Very easy in operation, these
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RobodrillIt is a small machining center with spindle taper size No. 30 for milling, boring, drilling and tapping. This machine is characterized by Nano CNC system, HRV control, AI contour control which implements high-speed, high-precision machining by reading 200 blocks in advance for acceleration/deceleration control & High acceleration positioning. It has a synchronous built-in servo motor installed. The number of blocks to be read in advance can be increased, thereby enabling up to 1,000 blocks to be read in advance for acceleration/deceleration control. This enables high-speed, high precision machining without feedrate variations even for a program consisting of super-minute line segments. Additional 1-axis control can be added to enable simultaneous contour control of up to 4 axes. Spindle is directly coupled with its motor. Least maintenance due to grease sealed bearings. The high speed and high precision ball bearing is used for the high-speed spindle.
GE Fanuc Automation Europe SA, Germany
Germany
heads are versatile in their usage. Equipped with radial parallel float, quick set torque mechanism, compression + expansion enable the operator to maximise productive without breakage of tap. Thread profile precision is as guaranteed on these chucks. The tapping heads are appropriate for LH and RH threads.
Indmech Industrial Corporation
Gandhinagar, Gujarat
Tel: 02764-233983, Mob: 09825146659
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.imitoolsindia.com
RobocutThis machine has high-performance CNC coupled with digital servo technology. It has a high-rigidity casting and a thermal insulation structure. It is incorporated with Twin-servo wire tension control, advanced AWF2 enabling safe unmanned operation, customized Fanuc PC FAPT Cut programming software & Servo water level control for stable cutting. It comes with a 15-inch LCD touch panel & an USB I/O. For high precision, it has an upgraded AI pulse controls 2 & finish cutting generator.
GE Fanuc Automation Europe SA, Germany
Germany
Tel: +49-352-7279 79213
Email: [email protected]
Tel: +49-352-7279 79213
Email: [email protected]
CNC Graphite Machining CenterThis closed bridge type-high speed CNC Graphite Machining Center has patent design on its structure, as its super structural rigidity is combined with advanced technologies. It has a 30000 RPM high speed spindle, resulting in high quality graphite electrode performance. The Graphite Dust Suction & Filtration System (GDSFS) results up to 99% dust disposal efficiency. The Dry Type GDSFS is implied here.It has high efficiency dust-collecting equipment & incorporates zero wear-out draught fan function.
Hsiu Fong machinery Co. Ltd
Taichung City-Taiwan
Tel: 886-4-22792121
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.surefirst.com
Hydraulic press brakes The hydraulic press brakes advanced proportional valve synchronizes its hydraulic cylinders for best parallelism. This provides automatic tonnage adjustment and stroke adjustment for bending angles. The press brakes have 4 axis CNC standard with 2D colour 15 inch touch screen panel. It adds more RAM and back gauge speed for production efficiency.
MC Craftsman Machinery Pvt Ltd
Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu
Tel: 422-6615200
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.mccm.in
Injection molding machineThe Niigata all-electric horizontal injection molding machine ranges from 50 to 1000 ton and the vertical injection molding machine ranges from 30 to 150 ton. Shot size (PS) ranges from 20 to 4550 gm. It saves more than 60 per cent power consumption than similar size hydraulic/toggle machine. The machine is absolutely free from oil,therefore it does not create pollution. It ensures enhanced accuracy and reliability, and also provides great cost savings and contributes to environmental preservation.
Neejtech India
Ahmedabad, Gujarat
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Tel: 079-26561312
Mob: 09825040231
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.neejtech.com
Cutting fluidThe cutting fluid is suitable for use in the simplest to the most demanding of cutting operations of complex alloys. Surface blackening of white metals, especially aluminium during metal working process may occur because of the metal working fluid used. The metal components of certain alloys of aluminium that contain zinc, copper and magnesium in varying percentages tend to react with ingredients of the metal working fluid like amino complexes but also other additives that are usually present. The cutting fluid minimises this issue.
Carl Bechem Lubricants (India) Pvt Ltd
Bengaluru, Karnataka
Tel: +91-080-22010800,+91-080-22010802
Mob: 09379917484
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.carlbechem.com
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Electrical Discharge Machining oilThe Electrical Discharge Machining (EDM) oil is a highly refined mineral oil with low viscosity. It is colourless, odourless and free of unsaturated hydrocarbons, making it operator-friendly. The oil, which is neutral and pure, can substantially reduce the chances of damaging effects on the skin of the operators. The low viscosity of the fluid improves flushing and fast particle settling which contributes to faster machining rates and fine surface finishes. Also, the low aromatic content of the fluid eliminates smoking during machining and higher flash point ensures safety of the environment. It has exceptional long service life due to stability towards thermal oxidation. It is used as a dielectric fluid in finish-cut electrical discharge (spark erosion) machining operations and in the manufacturing of electronics, extrusions, air-craft components, hardware, tools, fasteners, silver-ware, cutlery, valves and regulators etc.
Eastern Petroleum Pvt Ltd
Mumbai, Maharashtra
Tel: 022-2529 9990, 09821531709
Email: off [email protected]
Website: www.easternpetroleum.in
Soluble cutting oil The soluble cutting oil forms emulsion with water and contains rust inhibited to protect from corrosion, rusting and biocide to prevent bacterial and fungus growth in emulsion. This oil features excellent cooling and lubricating properties which give exceptional surface finish and minimise tool wear. The oil is recommended for a variety of cutting operations on ferrous and non ferrous metals. Soluble cutting oil meets BIS – 1115 – 1986 specifications.
Eastern Petroleum Private Limited
Mumbai, Maharashtra
Tel: 022 - 2529 9990 / 91 / 92 / 93
Fax: 022 – 2524 1895
Email: off [email protected]
Website: www.easternpetroleum.in
Bench grinder Bench grinder with built in dust collector is specially designed for collecting dust generated during the grinding process. It is mounted on a rigid steel frame and has high filtering efficiency, enabling it to grasp even the finest dust particles. It has
features like low power consumption and low noise level. Cotton filtering sleeves provide total security against inflammation. It has a 1.0 HP, 3 phase 2800 RPM grinding motor, 3 phase dust collector motor and is fitted with a manual shaker. The machine has dimensions of 775 x 800 x 1050 mm..
Prem Brothers
New Delhi
Tel: 011-28117456, 28117464, 45595068
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.powermaster-india.com
Diamond disc Diamond discs use a process by which diamond abrasives are chemically fused on top of a metal base. The construction provides highly exposed, ready to cut diamond edges at the contact surface to either grind or hack. With reduced friction at the cutting edge and a well balanced construction, the power tool mounted breaks down very less and completes the work much faster. It can be fitted on any brand of portable grinder. It is available in 100 mm (4”) diameter with 20 mm bore, 115 mm (4 ½”) and 125 mm (5”) with 22.3 mm bore. The same discs can be used both for grinding and hacking applications.
Wendt (India) Ltd
Hosur, Tamil Nadu
Tel: 04344 - 276851, 276852
Fax: 04344- 405620
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.wendtindia.com
Fiber laser Fiber laser combines all the advantages of a system with an electronic source, fiber-optic beam delivery and high dynamics provided by the original ‘compass’ structure for enhanced performance. The compass is a movable articulation made possible by the absence of a defined optical path, which allows the cutting head to move over a distance of 170 mm on the XY plane, with dynamics up to 5g. The compass is driven by a pair of rotary motors which represent the heart of the mechanical solution. It offers dynamics similar to those of linear motors and yet consumes less than 1 KW of power during operation. It does not need dedicated cooling systems or optical scales.
Salvagnini Machinery India Pvt Ltd
Bengaluru, Karnataka
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Tel: 09913815775
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.salvagninigroup.com
Geared head lathe machine Geared head lathe machine has rigid construction and sufficient power for higher metal removal rate. This machine has closed grained casting and is well ribbed to minimise vibration and distortion. Main bed is hardened and precisely grounded. The headstock is made up of closed grained cast iron with appropriate wall thickness. Main spindle is made up of alloy steel with case hardening and grinding. These gears are made from 20MnCr5 material which is hardened and grounded. Spindle is mounted on taper roller bearing. Spindle speed has a range from 60 - 1100 rpm with 8 speeds. They also have MT4 in spindle nose. Machine and practical tests are done as per IS: 1878 (Part-I).
Vinit Engimech Pvt Ltd
Rajkot, Gujarat
Tel: 0281-2312091, 2311734
Fax: 0281- 2311935
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.balajilathe.com
Power operated hydraulic press Power operated hydraulic press ranges from 15 tonnes to 300 tonnes capacity in mild steel robust construction. The crown, column and bottom are solid without bend and are welded. The table is vertically operated by worm winch gearbox and rests on load pins placed in holes and column at desired height. An option to operate bed by bed lifting attachment electrically is provided. Rollers are also provided with the bed for easy handling of heavy jobs. The cylinder is made from honed tube and hard chrome plated ram is made from mild steel, operated by double acting cylinder. Good quality seals assure long working life. The ram is provided with replaceable socket to facilitate attachment of dies and tools on customer’s request. The press is equipped with high pressure hydraulic pump, D.C. valve, pressure relief valve etc. Pressure can be regulated by pressure control valve. The press is operated by hand lever operated direction control valve, with an option of panel board/push button operated and foot operated.
Dowel Engineering Works
Rajkot, Gujarat
Tel: 0281-2362465, 2369153
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.thedowel.com
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Surface grinding machine Surface grinding machine comes with a design that makes easy movement of reciprocation table, provided with V and flat (guide) ways lined with Turcite-B. It is hand scraped to achieve fine tolerances. The manual surface grinding machine has working surface with manual oil dip of 225 x 450 mm/300 x 600 mm. The wheel head spindle, hardened and ground, runs on precision angular contact bearings with imported grease and driven by flange mounted motor through flexible couplings. The wheel head micro feed is 0.002 mm.
Atul Machine Tools
Rajkot, Gujarat
Tel: 0281-2360227, 09227602034
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.atulmachine.com
Solid carbide end mill Solid carbide end mill offers smooth surface finish with its 6 effective teeth in finishing performance. The combination of heavy core diameter and unique flute constructions enables high rigidity, easy chip evacuation and vertical shear action. It is precisely grounded with eccentric form relief producing superior cutting edge for more strength and durability. 50° high helix geometry gives high cutting resistance along with high bending resistance for machining hard alloy steels, stainless steels, inconel etc.
Robin Precision Products Pvt Ltd
Rajkot, Gujarat
Tel: 02827-287634
Fax: 02827-287631
Email: [email protected], [email protected]
Website: www.bloodtools.com
Cutting valvesThe cutting valves enable longer production runs resulting in increased production of parts. These are very compact, lightweight design allows the valves to be placed closer together for greater versatility. The new stems deliver greater performance for longer production runs with
many on-off cycles. Six stainless steel springs increase reliability and production and the compact design enables close stacking of the cutting head.
Karolin Machine Tool (KMT) Pvt Ltd
Mumbai, Maharashtra
Tel: 022-28572494
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.kmt-waterjet.com
Hydraulic shearing machineThe hydraulic shearing machine steel plate is rigid in order to provide accurate bending. Three speed operations reduce ideal travel time which improves productivity. Piece guide slide is lubricated by central hand pump. It has moveable console with emergency stop and tonnage indicating adjustment device. Bending force is easily adjustable from front for tool of bending material.
Jekson Machinery Pvt Ltd
Ahmedabad, Gujarat
Tel: 079-65259895, 9426510343
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.jeksonmachinery.com
Super rigid press Super rigid series power presses in the capacity rating of 10 / 16 / 25 / 40 / 63 / 80 /100 / 125 / 200 and 250 tonnes conform to the press standard both in terms of dimensions and geometrical accuracies. The machine incorporates modern design features and latest manufacturing practices. The press provides various features such as variable speed drive, manual or motorised slide adjustment, pneumatic clutch, pneumatic counter balance, slide tool die holder, stroke counter, electro pneumatic safety control, manual or automatic centralised lubrication systems, hydraulics overload safety device, pneumatic die cushion die lifters, hydraulic die clamping etc. Application areas include sheet metal components for automotive / furniture / electronic and wide range of consumer goods industries.
Kawa Press Systems Pvt Ltd
Rajkot, Gujarat
Tel: 0281-2461102, 2461162
Fax: 0281-2461665
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.shaileshmachines.com
Products
November 2012 - MODERN MACHINE TOOLS 159
Timing belts and pulleys Timing belts and pulleys come with unique features. Positive grip of the belts with pulley grooves eliminates slippage and speed variation. There is no variation and no elongation because of cable tension member. Its features include positive slip-proof engagement, wide range of load and speed capacities, freedom from high tension, compact design, constant angular velocity, minimum backlash, high mechanical efficiency, lightweight and quiet operation, economical, etc. The timing belts and pulleys conform to ISO:5294 quality standards.
Kwedos Belt Drives Pvt Ltd
Ahmedabad, Gujarat
Tel: 91-079-25507367,09925111749 09925111749
Wesite: www.kwedospulleys.com
Heavy duty lathe machine Geared head extra heavy duty lathe machine is available in different heights of centre up to 1066 mm, length of bed ranging up to 12,000 mm and admit between centres up to 11,000 mm. Main spindle hollow ranges 150 mm. Dynamically balanced spindle enables the spindle to run with vibration free motion at 200 rpm. Spindle carries the 10 T job weight. All gears are made of 20MnCr5 material and are fully induction hardened. The Norton gear box is able to cut any of the metric, modules and pitch (D.P). Bed is made from graded cast iron and flame hardened up to 400 BHN diametral. Face plate, carrier plate, steady rest, follow rest, motorised coolant pump with tank and fittings, rear tool post, quick change tool post are offered.
Vinit Engimech Pvt Ltd
Rajkot, Gujarat
Tel: 0281- 2312091, 2311734
Fax: 0281- 2311935
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.balajilathe.com
Hydraulic folding machineThe CKH hydraulic folding machine provides increased speed and productivity. This is easy to use, versatile machine is an alternative to the press brakes and ideal for jobbing workshops. It has 45 blades, folding angle stop for repetition folds, 4 kw motor, 750 mm manual back gauge and adjustment of the clamping and folding beams.
Metfab Machines (India) Pvt Ltd
Mumbai, Maharashtra
Tel: 022-26719788
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.metfabindia.com
Products
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 2012160
Plate bending machine Hydraulic / mechanical 4 rolls / 3 rolls standard prepinch type and pyramid type plate bending machines are available in wide range from 1,000 mm to 6,000 mm length and 1 mm to 100 mm thickness. The machine features movable control panel, gear box / hydraulic motor, MS plates, fabricated main frame, housing with forged steel rolls and hydraulic and electrical balancing system. Moreover, it has the advantage of easy maintenance, simple mechanism enable, suitable for medium and heavy plates and pipes in full circle or various radius can be done easily. The machine also comes with the accessories like conical bending, section bending and plate feeding table etc.
Weldor Engineering Pvt Ltd
Rajkot, Gujarat
Tel: 0281 - 2360242, 2360243, 44
Fax: 0281 - 2360466
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.weldor.com
Linear BearingDryLin R linear plain bearings from igus GmbH, Cologne, are lubricant-free, robust and corrosion resistant. The linear bearings with highly wear-resistant polymers are replacing metallic bushings in numerous cases. Maintenance intervals are shortened, service life increased. The bearings from igus are based on highly wear-resistant polymers developed especially for linear technology.
igus GmbH
Spicher Str, Germany
Tel: +49-22 03 / 96 49-0
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.igus.de
CNC vertical grinderPalmary CNC vertical internal, end face and external composite grinder offers more choice when need to grind internal, end face and external diameter at one time setting. Honeycomb type Meehanite cast iron machine bed structure is used to assure the best possible rigidity and stability with high quality. The 2nd axis angle auto off-centering function is used to grind the sleeve type or gear type internal taper hole. For the controller Mitsubishi M70, it is developed together with the supplier with the user-friendly control panel frame system in order to reduce the input mistake.
Palmary Machinery Co Ltd
Taichung County - Taiwan
Tel: +886-4-24929799
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.palmary.com.tw
Tubelight punching pressTubelight punching press is a special purpose press in two capacity ranges 20 tons to 30 tons for tubelight fixture manufacturing industry, having wide bed suitable for punching and bending operations. Due to its versatile construction, a single press can replace 4-5 standard mechanical presses and can raise the productivity level to a new high.
Shailesh Machine Tools Pvt. Ltd.
Rajkot
Tel: 2461102/ 2461162/ 2461374
Fax: 0281- 2461665
Email: [email protected]
Steatite ceramic balls for ball mill grinding application Steatite ceramic C 221 body grinding balls are used for ball mill grinding application. Ceramic balls have good strength and are used for size reduction process in ball bills for minerals, dyes, pigments, cements, cement paints, printing inks, ceramics, etc. The process involved is contamination free and hence preferred to other grinding media. Sizes offered are 10, 12, 15, 20, 25, 30, 37, 40, 50 & 60 mm. Other sizes of regular requirements can also be supplied.
Mangalam Industrial Products,
Ahmedabad, Gujarat
Tel: +91 79 27545912 / 27545930. (M) +919825468324
Email: [email protected],
CirclipsThe circlips are used for restraining axial movement of components of shafts and where there are space restrictions. They are also applicable in small mechanism. They are manufactured from suitable high carbon steel, such as C80 of IS: 1570-19621 or EN42J. They are hardened and tempered. They are also available in SS-304 materials of construction.
R K Engineering Company
Mumbai - Maharashtra
Tel: +91-022-22671141
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.rkengineeringco.com
Products
November 2012 - MODERN MACHINE TOOLS 161
The information published in this section is as per the details furnished by the respective manufacturer/
distributor. In any case, it does not represent the views of
VLT drivesThe D-Frame VLT® drives are among the smallest in its class and designed to support any automation application. Its back-channel cooling concept keeps electronics safely within optimal operation temperatures, the advantage being the system installation and operating costs are reduced dramatically. For robust protection, all drives come with coated printed circuit boards. Using a ducted back-channel, air is allowed to pass over the unit’s heat sink with minimal air passing through the electronics area.
Danfoss Industries Pvt Ltd
Chennai - Tamil Nadu
Tel.: 044-5550 1555
Fax: 044-5500 1444
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.danfoss.com
Products
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 2012162
Tapping chuckThe QCSL non-reversible tapping chuck is specially developed for builders of heavy machinery, turbines, motors, nuclear reactors and other such types of heavy equipment. Capacity of the tapping chuck ranges from M30 to M200. This chuck is available in Morse Taper, ISO Taper or in special shanks. The tapping chuck is suitable for heavy jobs and for tapping on higher diameter. It is provided with length compensation features that allow the tap to act as its own lead screw.
IMI Machine Tools Pvt Ltd
Ahmedabad, Gujarat
Tel: 02764-233983
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.imitoolsindia.com
Reversible tapping attachmentsThese new, low-weight, high-speed reversible tapping attachments are suitable for use with standard HSS taps on any drilling machine vertically or horizontally, for right or left hand tapping of blind or through holes. Made of alloy steels with all moving parts hardened and ground to precision, this tapping attachment is available in capacities ranging from 2-3 mm. An ultra-sensitive and smooth operating ball-clutch protects the tap against breakage when, tap is bottomed in a blind hole or core hole is shallow or tap is dull.
Tools & Appliances Corporation
Ahmedabad, Gujarat
Tel: 079-22740375, 09624812180
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.imitoolsindia.com
Servo pressEquipped with the latest version of servo motor technology from Japan, the SD1 series servo press has greater ability, and is applicable to interchange curve graph as expected, free forming limitation, challenge top rated press technology. Salient features include powerful, rigid, precise, high torque, low rpm rotational speed, servo motor especially designed for presses, pressure stabiliser system for servo unit, changeable curve, excellent forming capability, and friendly environmental energy saving.
Goodwill Imex
Bengaluru, Karnataka
Tel: 080-26278815
Email: [email protected]
Multi-spindle heads These multi-spindle heads are used for drilling and tapping applications. The heads are available in both adjustable and fixed type centre distances. These can be fitted on all types of machines, like conventional drilling and tapping machines, machining centers or any other type of automatic drilling and tapping machines. Features include: equipped to deliver precisely what users need, smallest centre distances, high-spindle accuracies, customised multi-spindle heads as per requirements, compact, rigid and sturdy design, special multi-spindle heads for carbide tools, through-coolant operations can be done, optimise production cost.
Suhner India Pvt Ltd
Bengaluru, Karnataka
Tel: 080-27831108
Email: blroff [email protected]
Website: www.suhner.com
Base circle discsThese discs are made of high alloy tool steel and hardened to 60 HRC. The discs are sub-zero treated for dimensional stability and calibrated at 20°C under standard room conditions. Design is as per customers’ requirements. The manufacturing range is from 40 mm to 300 mm.
Cyclo Instruments Pvt Ltd
Satara, Maharashtra
Tel: 02162-240406, 09922424224Email: [email protected]
Compression moulding pressThis compression moulding press uses two plates to push together plastics, rubber, bakelite and composite materials into a mould. It is available in hot and cold varieties. The press has a large number of applications for a variety of industries. Any industry that can benefits from the creation of ultra-dense composite moulds can make use of the machines. Technical specifications are products range from 15-500 tons, table size length up to 2000 mm x width up to 2000 mm, construction is plate fabricated/4 pillar, operation is by relay or contactors/PLC/NC, etc.
PMP Machine Tools
Rajkot, Gujarat
Tel: 0281-2366202, 09825072272
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.pmpmachine.com
List of Products
November 2012 - MODERN MACHINE TOOLS 167
Product Pg No Product Pg No Product Pg No
Solid carbide end mill ..................................... 158
3 axes high speed machining center....................13
4 stage pressure regulator ..................................51
5 axes high speed machining center....................13
Ac gear motor ...................................................18
Ac servo motor..................................................18
Adaptor .......................................................... 161
Advance cutting material ...................................31
Aerosol multispray ............................................85
Airline fluid ......................................................85
Analog timer ................................................... 108
Angle encoder ................................................BIC
Assembly & high temperature grease .................85
Automation ................................................ 14, 79
Automation product ..........................................93
Ball bearings .....................................................39
Bandsaw machines .......................................... 150
Bar ............................................................... 153
Bar feeder ................................................. 67, 110
Base circle discs .............................................. 162
Bearing .............................................................12
Bed type/travelling column milling machines/boring .......68
Bench grinder ................................................. 156
Boring bars .......................................................55
Boring mill .......................................................74
Boring tool system .......................................... 146
Buffing powder .................................................55
Building automation .........................................14
Cabinet ............................................................16
Cable & hose carrier ....................................... 141
Cable carrier .....................................................12
Cable conduits ..................................................33
Cable connector ................................................12
Cad/cam software .............................................26
Cam follower .................................................. 151
CAM software ................................................ 144
Camwork ........................................................ 161
Carbide .......................................................... 161
Carbide endmill tool ....................................... BC
Carbide rod ......................................................63
Carbide tool .................................................... 161
Centre drill ..................................................... 161
Chain ...............................................................12
Chain oil ..........................................................85
Chrome bar/ shaft ........................................... 153
Chuck ............................................................ 161
Circlip ............................................................ 158
Clamping repeatabilty of 0.01mm ......................51
Clamping tool ................................................. BC
Clomping & accessories for automat .................22
CNC ............................................................ 5, 13
CNC center less grinder .................................. 152
CNC cutting machine .......................................14
CNC double column machining centre. .............10
CNC engraving machines ............................... 145
CNC equipment ...............................................35
CNC Graphite Machining Center ................... 154
CNC horizontal boring & milling machine .......10
CNC horizontal machining centre .....................10
CNC horizontal turning centre .........................10
CNC laser cutting machine ...............................14
CNC Lathe ..................................................... 145
CNC machine tool .......................................... 109
CNC machines ............................................. 7, 13
CNC machining ............................................. 113
CNC machining center ............................... 13, 24
CNC milling machine ..................................... 146
CNC multi-tasking centre .................................10
CNC oxy fuel cutting machine ..........................14
CNC plasma cutting machine ...........................14
CNC sliding headstock machine........................53
CNC small machining center ............................24
CNC toolholder .............................................. 143
CNC tooling................................................... 161
CNC tools ........................................................79
CNC turning .................................................. 113
CNC turning center ..........................................13
CNC turn-mill centre .......................................10
CNC vertical grinder ...................................... 160
CNC vertical machining center ................... 10, 13
CNC vertical turning lathe ................................10
Co2 laser marker series .................................... 149
Coating machine ...............................................14
Coating plants ..................................................14
Coating system .................................................14
Colant thro turning solut ..................................22
Cold roll forming machine .............................. 143
Collet ............................................................. 161
Collet chuck .............................................143,161
Collets & tool holder ........................................22
Compression moulding press .......................... 162
Compressor oil .................................................85
Connector .................................................. 12, 71
Control cabinet .................................................71
Control panel ...................................................71
Control system..................................................71
Controlling machine tool ...............................BIC
Conventional phase failure relay ...................... 108
Coromill .......................................................FGF
Corothread ...................................................FGF
Counter .......................................................... 108
Counters & power supplies ............................. 103
Countersink ............................................... FIC, 9
Crush blade ......................................................60
Cut-off machine ............................................. 152
Cutting & boring system ................................. 142
Cutting fluid ................................................... 155
Cutting machine ...............................................14
Cutting oil ........................................................55
Cutting tool ...............19,37,59, 60, 63, 65, 174,147
Cutting valve .................................................. 158
Cylindrical grinding machine .......................... 151
Dfmpro .......................................................... 161
Diamond disc ................................................. 156
Diamond tool ............................................ FIC, 9
Didactic equipmetn for training ........................71
Die coater .........................................................60
Dies & gavge ....................................................22
Digital laser scanner........................................ 144
Digital thickness gauge ................................... 142
Diode end pumped laser marker ...................... 149
Diode side pumped laser marker ...................... 149
Drill & tap center ........................................... 144
Drill chuck arbor ............................................ 161
Drill mill ........................................................ 161
Drill tool ........................................................ BC
Drilling cum milling machine ......................... 150
Drilling machine ............................................. 125
Drilling tool .................................. FIC , 9, 19, 37
Drilling unit .............................................121,148
Drive technology ...........................................BIC
Edm sinker machine ....................................... 145
Edrawings publisher........................................ 161
Electric discharge machines (edm) and high-speed
(hsm) and high-performance milling (hpm) centers
through tooling .................................................11
Electrical Discharge Machining oil.................. 156
Element shrink disc ........................................ 151
Emotron AC drive .......................................... 144
Encoder .......................................................... 103
End mill ......................................................... 161
Exhibition : Blech India 2013 .......................... 120
Exhibition- Engineering Expo ..................116, 165
Exhibition- Imtex 2013 ................................... 118
Expandable mono block-reamer ...................... 119
Exposed linear encoders .................................BIC
Factory automation ...........................................14
Fiber laser ....................................................... 156
Fiber laser marker ........................................... 149
Fibre laser cutting machine ...............................43
Looking For A Specific Product?Searching and sourcing products were never so easy.
Just type MMT (space) Product Name
and send it to 51818eg. MMT EDM and send it to 51818
Product Pg No Product Pg No Product Pg No
List of Products
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 2012168
Financial solutions ............................................15
For swiss type auto lathe ...................................22
Form measurement ......................................... 107
Formdrill ........................................................ 148
Freewheel-oneway-clutche .............................. 151
Gantry machining center ...................................74
Gantry type machining centre ...........................53
Gap frame press .............................................. 149
Gauges .............................................................56
Gear milling solution .......................................99
Geared head lathe machine ............................. 157
Geomcaliper ................................................... 161
Gomet bearing ..................................................39
Grease ..............................................................85
Grinding ........................................................ 121
Grinding machine ..................................... 66, 106
Grinding tool for hard material .........................66
Grinding wheels ...............................................55
Grooving & parting tool ...................................63
Guide rods ...................................................... 153
Gun drill ................................................... FIC, 9
Gun drilling machine ...................................... 142
Gun drills ....................................................... 142
Hanlding system module ...................................71
Hard chrome plating bar ................................. 153
Heat exchanger machine ................................. 125
Heavy duty cyling duical bearingm ....................39
Heavy duty lathe machine .........................159,160
High performance tooling .................................22
High precision tap ............................................22
High precision tool holder ................................17
High precision wire cut edm machine .............. 145
Hmc ............................................................... 125
Hold back ....................................................... 151
Holders ............................................................55
Holemaking ......................................................31
Holemaking tool ...............................................60
Horizontal machining center ..................... 5,13,53
Hydraulic & gear oil .........................................85
Hydraulic folding machine .............................. 159
Hydraulic machine .................................... 67, 110
Hydraulic press ............................................... 149
Hydraulic press brake ...................................... 149
Hydraulic press brake ...................................... 154
Hydraulic shearing machine ............................ 149
Hydrolic press break .........................................43
Hypercad ..........................................................26
Imaging & vision system ...................................14
Indexable cutting tools ......................................55
Inductive proximity switch ................................33
Industrial control & sensing device ................. 103
Injection molding machine .............................. 154
Internal clamping possible ................................51
Internal turning sol ...........................................22
Iron & steel parts ..............................................60
Is .................................................................43
Job hold down mechanism .................................51
Keyless transmisson element ........................... 151
Knife grinding machine .....................................81
Knurling & marking tech ..................................22
Lamp pumped laser marker ............................. 149
Larg part drilling machine ............................... 125
Larg part milling machine ............................... 125
Laser cutting ................................................... 121
Laser cutting machine ..................................... 149
Laser cutting systems ...................................... 148
Laser engraving machine ................................. 149
Laser marking machine ................................... 149
Laser shaping ....................................................66
Laser welding machine .................................... 149
Lathe machine ................................................ 150
Lathes ............................................................... 5
LED .................................................................33
Length gauge .................................................BIC
Lens mold.........................................................60
Level controller............................................... 103
Linear Bearing ................................................ 152
Linear Bearing ................................................ 160
Linear rods ..................................................... 153
Lm shafts ........................................................ 153
Load break switche ...........................................33
Machine measurement ...................................BIC
Machine taps ....................................................55
Machine tools ...................................................79
Machine vise................................................... 141
Machinery loans ...............................................15
Machining center ..............................................87
Machining centre ............................................ 143
Machining Unit .............................................. 141
Magnescale technology ................................... 115
Magnetic modular encoder .............................BIC
Material testing .............................................. 107
Max clamping pressure .....................................51
Max opening up to 486mm ................................51
Measured value acqusition and dis ..................BIC
Measurement equipment ................................. 107
Measuring & monitoring relay ....................... 103
Measuring technology .......................................81
Metal cutting tool ........................................... 117
Metal injection moulding ................................ 153
Metrology equipment ...................................... 107
Micron drill ......................................................60
Miling tool .......................................................60
Milling ........................................... 19,31, 37,BIC
Milling centre .................................................... 5
Milling cutter ......................................FIC , 9, 63
Milling grade ................................................FGF
Milling machine ......................................125, 155
Milling tool .................................................... BC
Modular tooling system.............................. FIC, 9
Mold components .............................................60
Motor protection circuit breaker........................33
Motor spindle ................................................. 105
Multi function turret................................. 67, 110
Multi functional tool ........................................63
Multipurpose machining centre .........................53
Multispindle automatic lathe.............................53
Multi-spindle head ........................................ 162
Nc lathe ............................................................87
Needle roller bearing .........................................39
Network 18 ..................................................... 114
Non-reversible tapping head .....................153,161
Optical measurement ...................................... 107
Panel bending machine .....................................43
Panel meters ................................................... 108
PCB drill ..........................................................60
Pcd &carbide reamer ...................................... 119
Penta iq grip for grooving and parting ...........BGF
Phase failure relay ........................................... 108
Photo electric sensor ....................................... 103
Pilot light .........................................................33
Piston bar ....................................................... 153
Plasma 3d ....................................................... 121
Plasma cutting machine ....................................43
Plate bending machine .................................... 160
PLC .................................................................93
Plugs and socket ...............................................33
Portable grinding machine .............................. 142
Post processor ...................................................26
Power chuck .............................................152,160
Power operated hydraulic press ........................ 157
Power press..................................................... 149
Power sources ...................................................97
Precision measuring instrument ........................56
Precision steel ...................................................66
Precision switches single & multiple .................33
Press brake ..................................................... 142
Press brake machine ........................................ 149
Pressure sensor for wet packaging application ....58
Process automation and control equipment........71
Production grinder .......................................... 146
Productivity buzz ............................................ 122
Programmable logic comtroller .........................93
Proximity sensor ............................................. 103
Pull stud ......................................................... 161
Punching ........................................................ 121
Punching laser cutting ......................................43
Punching shering machine ................................43
Push button ......................................................33
Rack .................................................................16
Radial drilling machine ...................... 147,148,148
Reamer .............................................. FIC , 9, 161
Rear cylinder hydraulic press brake .................. 149
Relay .............................................................. 108
Replacement encoders – DRO ........................ 145
Reversible tapping attachment ........................ 162
Product Pg No Product Pg No Product Pg No
List of Products
November 2012 - MODERN MACHINE TOOLS 169
Roatry ............................................................... 5
Robocut .......................................................... 154
Robodrill ........................................................ 154
Roll forming machine .......................................43
Roll turning lathe machine .............................. 150
Rotary encoders .............................................BIC
Rotary switches .................................................33
Safety lig......................................................... 103
Safety protection device ....................................33
Satelite ceramic balls for grinding application .. 160
Sawblade grinding machine ...............................81
Sealed linear encoder .....................................BIC
Sero drives ........................................................93
Services ............................................................11
Servo insert coupling ...................................... 151
Servo press...................................................... 162
Shafts ............................................................. 153
Shearing machine .....................................149,152
Sheet metal working machinery .........................62
Shrink fit technology.........................................55
Side lock adaptor ............................................ 161
Single limit switch ............................................33
Single piece body avoids deformation ................51
Sleeve bearings .................................................39
Small size ball bearing .......................................39
Solid carbide drill .....................................117, 119
Solid carbide drill with ic................................. 117
Solid carbide mill ............................................ 117
Solid carbide reamer........................................ 117
Solid carbide reamer with ic ............................ 117
Solid carbide special drill................................. 117
Solid carbide special mill ................................. 117
Solid carbide special reamer ............................ 117
Solid carbite tool ............................................. 174
Solid mono block reamer ................................. 119
Solid rotating tool .............................................55
Solid state laser cutter ..................................... 149
Soluble cutting oil ........................................... 156
Spare part .........................................................11
Special boring bar ........................................... 119
Special fine boring tools .................................. 119
Special induction hardening machine ................97
Special line boring tool ................................... 119
Special reami .................................................. 119
Special tool ..................................................... 161
Speciality oil .....................................................55
Spindle ........................................................... 105
Spindle nose tooling .........................................63
Stacking system ................................................43
Standard fine boring tool ................................ 119
Standard induction hardening machine .............97
Super precision bearing .....................................39
Super rigid press ............................................. 158
Surface grinding machine ................................ 158
surface grinding machine manual .................... 152
Switching relay ............................................... 103
Tap ................................................... FIC, 9, 104
Taper pins ...................................................... 146
Tapping chuck ............................................... 162
Tapping holder .................................................64
Tapping system ............................................... 143
Temperature controller ................................... 108
Temperature indicator .................................... 108
Tempurature controller ................................... 103
Tensioner nut ................................................. 151
Thermometer ................................................. 145
Thickness meter ............................................. 146
Thread cutting unit ......................................... 147
Thread mill.......................................................99
Thread milling cutters & taps holder ............... 104
Threading tool .........................................119, BC
Threadmill cutter ..............................................55
Thrust ball bearing ...........................................39
Timers ............................................................ 103
Timing belts and pulley ................................... 159
Tool grinding machine ......................................81
Tool holding collects ...................................... 143
Tool holding system..........................................55
Tooling .......................................................... 151
Tooling system ...........................................31,BC
Toolings for edm / wedm / vmc-s / hmc-s ..........43
Tools .............................................................. 161
Touch probe ..................................................BIC
Track roller .................................................... 151
Transparent gel.................................................85
Tubelight punching press ................................ 160
Tubing accessory ..............................................71
Turning ........................................ 19, 31, 37, BIC
Turning holder .................................................63
Turning tool ..............................................60, BC
Turret punching machine ..................................43
Twist drill ....................................................... 161
Ultra high pressur apparatus ..............................60
Ultra precision micro milling .............................22
Universal drilling system ................................. 148
Universal grinding machine ............................. 150
Vaccum chuck ........................................... 67, 110
Valve ................................................................71
Valve terminal ..................................................71
Variable speed drive ........................................ 144
Vertical machining center ................... 5, 53, 57, 69
Vertical turning lathe ........................................74
Vertical turret lathe ...........................................20
Vision sensor .................................................. 103
VLT drive ....................................................... 161
Wear part .........................................................63
Wear parts and consumables to automation solutions ......11
Wear resistant tool ............................................60
Wheel Profiling Machine ................................ 150
Wire cut EDM .................................................57
COC - Cover on Cover FGF - Front Gate Fold FIC - Front Inside Cover BIC - Back
Inside Cover BGF - Back Gate Fold BC - Back Cover
INTERNATIONAL
Blades ................................................................... 155
Boring head .......................................................... 155
Boring machine .................................................... 155
Boring tools .......................................................... 155
Cemented carbide rod ............................................ 70
Cemented carbide roll ............................................ 70
Chamfer machines ............................................... 155
Chucks.................................................................. 155
Cnc cylindrical roll grinder .................................. 157
Cnc drilling machines .......................................... 155
Cnc horizontal boring and milling machine ........ 155
Cnc lathe ..............................................101, 131, 155
Cnc milling machine ............................................ 155
Cnc plunge/angular cylindrical grinder ................ 157
Cnc tooling .......................................................... 155
Cnc wire-cutting machine ................................... 155
Cobalt ..................................................................... 70
Cutter ................................................................... 155
Diamond cutter .................................................... 155
End mill cutter ..................................................... 159
Forming milling cutter ......................................... 159
Hard alloy turning cutter ..................................... 159
Horizontal machining center ............................... 129
Hydraulic angle lock vise ..................................... 155
Lathes automatic .................................................. 155
Lathes heavy-duty ................................................ 155
Lathes high-speed ................................................ 155
Lathes turret ......................................................... 155
Lathes vertical ...................................................... 155
Lathes-automatic.................................................. 101
Linear motor thread & gear grinder .................... 143
Machinery tools...................................................... 70
Machining center high speed ............................... 155
Machining centers general ................................... 155
Machining centers horizontal .............................. 155
Machining centers horizontal &vertical .............. 155
Machining centers vertical ................................... 155
Machining centers vertical double-column type .. 155
Milling cutter ....................................................... 159
Milling machine ................................................... 155
Milling machines horizontal ................................ 155
Milling machines suplicating ............................... 155
Milling machines universal .................................. 155
Milling machines vertical & horizontal ............... 155
Mining inserts button ............................................ 70
Mold changing system ......................................... 147
Nc cylindrical grinder ........................................... 157
Niobium ................................................................. 70
Oil fields prospecting tool ...................................... 70
Quick die change system ..................................... 147
Quick mold change system .................................. 147
Tantalum ................................................................ 70
Tools magazine & tool changer ............................. 28
Traditional cylindrical grinder ............................. 157
Tungsten molybdenum .......................................... 70
Universal cylindrical grinder ................................ 157
Advertiser’s Name & Contact Details Pg No Advertiser’s Name & Contact Details Pg No Advertiser’s Name & Contact Details Pg No
List of Advertisers
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 2012170
Drass Mechatronics & Machinery Pvt 57
T: +91-80-23478764
W: www.drassautomech.com
Durga Bearing Pvt Ltd 39
T: +91-22-6876073
W: www.durgabearings.com
EFD Induction Limited 97
T: +91-80-7820404
W: www.efd-induction.com
Emuge India Pvt Ltd 104
T: +91-20-39310000
W: www.emugeindia.com
Engineering Expo 116,165
T: +91-9819552270
W: www.engg-expo.com
Ermaksan Machinery 62
T: +90-224-2947500
W: www.ermaksan.com.tr
Erwin Junker 106
T: +91-20-26053896
W: www.junker.in
Esa Eppinger Gmbh 151
T: +91-9900588559
W: www.eppinger.de
Blech India 2013 120
T: +91 124 4524207
W: www.blechindia.com
Castrol 21
T: +91-44-42198885
W: www.castrol.com
Ceratizit India Pvt Ltd 63
T: +91-33-24947146
W: www.ceratizit.com
Coatec India 14
T: +91-172-5063436
W: www.coatecindia.com
Dagger Master Tool Industries 22
T: +91-22-24943540
W: www.daggermaster.com
Danobat Group 121
T: +91-20-66094531
W: www.danobat.com
Doosan Infracore India Pvt Ltd 10
T: +91-80-42660122
W: www.doosaninfracore.com
Drake Manufacturing 143
T: +330-847-7291
W: www.drakemfg.com
Accut Machinery Co. Ltd. 74
T: +86-411-84804589
W: www.accutmachinetools.com
ACE Micromatic Group 69
T: +91-80-41492285
W: www.acemicromatic.net
Agie Charmilles (South East Asia)Pvt Ltd 11
T: +91-80-40798019
W: www.gfac.com/sg
Ann Way Machine Tools Co., Ltd. 155
T: +886-4-2563-1259
W: www.annwaytools.com.tw
Autotech Machine Tools Sales & Ser 7
T: +91-20-25690044
W: www.autotechcnc.com
Baker Gauges India Ltd 56
T: +91-20-66093800
W: www.bakergauges.com
Big Daishowa Seiki Co. Ltd 17
T: +81-729-828277
W: www.big-daishowa.com
Birla Precision Technologies Ltd (B 64
T: +81-729-828277
W: www.indiantool.com
Advertiser’s Name & Contact Details Pg No Advertiser’s Name & Contact Details Pg No Advertiser’s Name & Contact Details Pg No
List of Advertisers
November 2012 - MODERN MACHINE TOOLS 171
Igus India Pvt Ltd 12
T: +91-80-39127800
W: www.igus.in
Imtex 2013 118
T: +91-80-66246600
W: www.imtex.in
Intec Capital Ltd 15
T: +91-8860612707
W: www.inteccapital.com
Jainnher Machine Co.,Ltd. 157
T: +886-4-2358-5299
W: www.jainnher.com.tw
Jin Year Precision Co., Ltd. 155
T: +886-4-2523-2817
W: www.jinyear.com.tw
Jyoti CNC Automation Pvt. Ltd. 13
T: +91-2827-287081
W: www.jyoti.co.in
Kabel Schlepp India Pvt. Ltd., 141
T: +91-80-41158997
W: www.kabelschlepp.com
Komet Precision Tool India Pvt Ltd 119
T: +91-80-280780000
Geometric Ltd 161
T: +91-22-67056880
W: www.camworks.com
Gifu Enterprise Co., Ltd. 28
T: +886-4-2533-4244
W: www.atcgifu.com
GSK CNC Equipment Co. Ltd 35
T: +91-9886835186
W: www.gsk.com.cn
Guhring India Private Limited FIC
T: +91-80-40322500
W: www.guhring.in
Haas Automation India Pvt Ltd 5
T: +91-22-61392800
W: www.haascnc.com
Heidenhain Optics & Electronics (I) BIC
T: +91-44-30234000
W: www.heidenhain.in
Hyundai Wia India Pvt. Ltd 109
T: +91-9940653703
W: www.hyundai-wia.com
IFM Electronics India Pvt Ltd 58
T: +91-2312672770
W: www.ifm-electronic.in
Farmax Machines Private Limited 43
T: +91-80-28435034
W: www.farmax.in
Festo Controls Ltd 71
T: +91-80-22894100
W: www.festo.com
Finechrome Shafts Pvt Ltd 153
T: +91-22-29204209
Forwell Precision Machinery Co., Ltd. 147
T: +886-4-8345-1960
W: www.forwell.com
Fresmak Arnold Precision Engg Pvt. 51
T: +91-80-40224250
W: www.fresmak.com
Fullton Machinery Co Ltd 20
T: +86-411-82767678
W: www.fulltontech.com
G W Precision Tools India Pvt Ltd 117
T: +91-80-40431252
W: www.gwindia.in
Gelco Electronics Pvt Ltd 108
T: +91-79-22200902
W: www.gelco-world.com
Advertiser’s Name & Contact Details Pg No Advertiser’s Name & Contact Details Pg No Advertiser’s Name & Contact Details Pg No
List of Advertisers
MODERN MACHINE TOOLS - November 2012172
Openmind Cadcam Technologies (I) Private Limited 26
T: +91-80-30504647
W: www.openmind-tech.com
P R Sales Corporation Pvt Ltd 67,110
T: +91-20-25437591
W: www.prsales.in
Pramet Tools India Pvt Ltd 37
T: +91-124-4703825
W: www.pramet.com
Precihole Machine Tools Pvt Ltd 18
T: +886-3-329-9968
W: www.peei.com.tw
Precimac Solutions 105
T: +91 -9325277701
W: www.precimac.com
Productivity Buzz 122
T: +91-80-66246600
W: www.imtma.in
Quattro Engineering India Limited 79
T: +91-80-25585439
W: www.quattroengg.com
Quickmill Inc. 125
T: +705-745-2961
W: www.quickmill.com
Metrol Corporation India Branch Off 24
T: +91-80-42105031
W: www.toolsensor.com
Mitutoyo South Asia Pvt Ltd 107
T: +91-11-26372090
W: www.mitutoyoindia.com
MMC Hardmetal India Pvt Ltd 174
T: +91-80-23516083
W: www.mitsubishicarbide.com
Network 18 114
T: +91-22-40019000
W: www.network18online.com
Nicolas Correa S.A. 68
T: +91-20-25654891
W: www.correanayak.es
NMTG Mechtrans Techniques Pvt Ltd. 151
T: +91-79-22821527
W: www.nmtgindia.com
Octahedron Superbrasive Co Pvt Ltd 153
T: +91-141 -2570495
Omron Automation Pvt. Ltd. 103
T: +91-22-42288400
W: www.omron-ap.com
Korloy India Tooling Pvt. Ltd. 19
T: +91-124-4930080
W: www.korloy.com
Kyocera Asia Pacific India Pvt Ltd 65
T: +91-9650892692
W: www.kyocera.com.sg
Larsen & Toubro Limited BGF
T: +91-22-67051093
W: www.larsentoubro.com
Larsen & Toubro Ltd 93
T: +1800-2335858
W: www.larsentoubro.com
Lexis Tooling Systems 143
T: +91-422-3052110
W: www.lexisindia.com
Lico Machinery Co., Ltd. 101
T: +886-4-2563-0950
W: www.licomachinery.com
Marox Tools Industrial Co. Ltd. 159
T: +886-4-2278-0167
W: www.marox.com.tw
Mehta Cad Cam Systems Pvt Ltd 149
T: +91-79-26840551
W: www.mehtaindia.com
Advertiser’s Name & Contact Details Pg No Advertiser’s Name & Contact Details Pg No Advertiser’s Name & Contact Details Pg No
List of Advertisers
November 2012 - MODERN MACHINE TOOLS 173
Trigon Tooling Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 55
T: +91-124-2370250
W: www.trigontools.com
Tungaloy India Pvt Ltd 60
T: +91-22-61248888
W: www.tungaloy.co.jp.in
Tyrolit India Superabrasive Pvt. Lt 66
T: +91-80-40953259
W: www.tylolit.com
Vargus Limited 99
T: +91-9730028248
W: www.vargus.com
Vollmer India 81
T: +91-9008844977
W: www.vollmer-group.com
Wohlhaupter India Pvt Ltd 59
T: +91-9810405242
W: www.wohlhaupter.com
YG Cutting Tools Corporation Pvt Lt 9
T: +91-80-43543636
W: www.yg1.co.kr
Zhuzhou Cemented Carbide Works Imp.&Exp.Co 70
T: +86-731-2826-1443
W: www.chinacarbide.com
Shailesh Sales Corporation 149
T: +91-281-2461102
W: www.shaileshmachines.com
Shuter Enterprises India Pvt. Ltd. 16
T: +91-44-32407116
W: www.shuter.in
SME Guide 112
T: +91-22-30034650
Starrag India Private Limited 129
T: +91-80-42770600
W: www.sta rrag . corn
Taegutec India Ltd BC
T: +91-80-27839111
W: www.taegutec-india.com
Taiwan Takisawa Technology Co. Ltd. 131
T: +886-3-464-3166
W: www.takisawa.com.tw
Tajmac - Zps A.S 53
T: +420 577 533 593
W: www.tajmac-zps.cz
Teknic 33
T: +91-22-26592392
W: www.tecknic.co.in
R S Electro Alloys Pvt Ltd 145
T: +91-11-25280488
W: www.rselectro.com
Raj Petro Specialities Private Limited 85
T: +91-44-42288900
W: www.rajgrp.com
Robin Precision Products Pvt Ltd. 161
T: +91-2827-287631
W: www.bloodtools.com
Samchully Machinery Co Ltd 87
T: +82-32-822-4811
W: www.samchully.com
Samkrish 115
T: +91-44-23612310
W: www.samkrish.com
Samkrish Machine Tools 113
T: +91-44-23612310
W: www.samkrishmachinetools.com
Sandvik Coromant India FGF
T: +91-20-27104800
W: www.sandvik.coromant.com/in
Seco Tools India Pvt Ltd 31
T: +91-2137- 667300
W: www.secotools.com/in
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Reg No: MH / MR / WEST / 235 / 2012 – 2014 RNI No: MAHENG / 2008 / 24347 Licence to Post at Mumbai Patrika Channel Sorting Office, Mumbai GPO., Mumbai 400 001
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