mmo economic board › ... › mmo-report-2014-07-24_en.pdf · 7/24/2014 · jan feb mar apr may...
TRANSCRIPT
o The 2nd meeting of the Milk Market Observatory
economic board took place on 24 July 2014, gathering market experts of the organisations
representing the various steps in the milk supply chain: CEJA (young farmers), COPA-COGECA (producers and cooperatives), ECVC (Via Campesina), EMB (European Milk Board), EDA (dairy industry), Eucolait (dairy trade) and
Eurocommerce (retail).
o The meeting was opened with 2 presentations by DG AGRI on the milk market situation and on the short term outlook, and 1 presentation by CNIEL
on dairy investments in Europe1. The floor was
then open to market experts.
o Downward pressure has been increasing on milk prices since March because of higher supply in the main producing regions (EU, US, NZ). After the seasonal production peak in May, dairy commodity
and spot milk prices started recovering. As usual, a time lag is expected before farm gate milk prices follow suit.
o Availability and quality of maize and grass is good and feed prices are decreasing in the wake of a good cereals harvest.
o Milk collection is expected to show less pronounced
growth percentages in the 2nd half of the year, compared to the same period last year where significant increases were registered.
o Household consumption is at best stagnating (except for butter and cream used for home cooking), while industrial customers (buying dairy ingredients to manufacture processed food) and
third country buyers are not expected to be
dynamic on the demand front until September.
o The butter market is considered as relatively balanced with stable prices and limited activity. The cheese market is depicted as undergoing a strong recovery. A possible El Niño weather event
is predicted by some forecasters but yet to be confirmed would impact world milk production.
1
See presentations in annex
o An assessment of stock levels was presented
based on a residual approach (production + imports – consumption and exports). SMP stocks
appeared to have been in a healthy state since the 2nd half of 2012 but showing a trend towards oversupply from April 2014, probably pursued in May but with a change in trend expected from June/July.
o It is thought that butter stocks have experienced a similar curve after oversupply in the first half of 2012, but, unlike for SMP, stocks are assessed as being at normal levels in last month of observation (April 2014).
o Cheese stocks (Gouda type) are assessed at
slightly above normal levels in April 2014, but still very far from the oversupply observed in the first half of 2012.
o Russian imports have been rather stable with
regard to cheese up to now and have been increasing for butter. Algerian imports have increased for SMP and WMP. Demand from
Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, etc. appears to be steady with a long term perspective.
o World stocks appear to have increased at the end of the 2nd quarter of 2014 in the main milk supplying regions and uncommitted stocks are reported in some importing regions.
o Demand is expected to rebound once buyers have the perception that the floor has been hit.
o From 2012 to June 2014, dairy investments in Europe have been reported for a total of 5.5 billion € covering 190 investment projects involving 120
companies. Not only EU companies are investing in
Europe, but also Chinese and NZ companies, showing the attractiveness of sourcing milk from the EU. Contrary to the past where investments in the EU mainly targeted cheese production, the majority of new projects are in the area of dry dairy products.
– -
Last update : 29.07.2014
Milk Market Observatory REP.Meb
MMO Economic Board
Meeting of 24 July 2014
ANNEX 1
Milk Market Situation
European Commission
Milk Market Situation
Brussels, 24 July 2014
24 July 2014 2
!!! Data from some Member States are confidential and are NOT included in this table !!!
EU Productions
Total Butter+ 1.2%
Skimmed-milk powder+ 17.6%
Milk powder cream, Whole milk powder
and partly skimmed milk
powder+ 13.2%
Cheese+ 2.5%
Fermented milk- 2.7%
Cows' Milk Collected
+ 5.6%
- 5% + 0% + 5% + 10% + 15% + 20%
Evo
luti
on
in
%
EU-28 Deliveries/Productions development (Jan - Apr 2014 compared to Jan - Apr 2013)
Source : MS' Communications to EurostatRem : Apri l missing for DK, FR in some products
Total Butter- 2.2%
Skimmed-milk powder+ 23.3%
Milk powder cream, Whole milk powder
and partly skimmed milk
powder+ 18.8%
Cheese+ 3.1%
Fermented milk- 2.0%
Cows' Milk Collected
+ 6.5%
- 5% + 0% + 5% + 10% + 15% + 20% + 25%
Evo
luti
on
in
%
EU-28 Deliveries/Productions development
(Apr 2014 - Apr 2014 compared to Apr 2013 - Apr 2013)
Source : MS' Communications to EurostatRem : Apri l missing for DK, FR in some products
24 July 2014 3
-16.0% to -12.0%
-12.0% to -8.0%
-8.0% to -4.0%
-4.0% to +0.0%
+0.0% to +4.0%
+4.0% to +8.0%
+8.0% to +12.0%
+12.0% to +16.0%
n/a
+1.6
-1.3
+4.1
+4.2
+9.0
+9.3
-5.8-0.6
+7.8
+3.0
+6.8
+12.2
+6.9
+5.4
+2.9
+5.1
+2.5
+7.2
+4.0
+14.2+1.5
+0.2
+3.7
+2.7
+13.0
Source : MS' Communications to Eurostat
+3.1
Data for April 2014 not available for France
24 July 2014 4
-24.0% to -18.0%
-18.0% to -12.0%
-12.0% to -6.0%
-6.0% to +0.0%
+0.0% to +6.0%
+6.0% to +12.0%
+12.0% to +18.0%
+18.0% to +24.0%
n/a
+7.4
+0.9
+4.5
+3.7
+9.3
+22.
-7.5+0.3
+4.0
+10.6
+12.
+7.5
+7.6
+6.6
+6.7
-5.4
+7.0
+6.0
+18.+3.3
+1.5
+3.1
+2.6
+15.0
Source : MS' Communications to Eurostat
+8.5
Data for April 2014 not available for France
24 July 2014 5 Source: MS’ communications to Eurostat
10000
10500
11000
11500
12000
12500
13000
13500
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
10
00
To
nn
es
EU - Cows' milk collected ( 30d ajusted months )
2014
2013
2012
2011
Last Update : Jan-Apr
Jan-Apr 2014/13 : +5.8%
Source : Estat - Newcronos
April 2014 deliveries estimated for France
24 July 2014 6
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
50
Jan 0
1
Jan 0
2
Jan 0
3
Jan 0
4
Jan 0
5
Jan 0
6
Jan 0
7
Jan 0
8
Jan 0
9
Jan 1
0
Jan 1
1
Jan 1
2
Jan 1
3
Jan 1
4
EUR/100 kgEU Raw Milk Prices Evolution (up to May 14)
Weighted EU Average (real fat content)
EU Milk Equivalent Price (based on EU SMP and Butter prices)
Milk Prices (LTO)
Source :MS’ communications under reg. 562/2005 & 479/2010 + LTO : Land- en Tuinbouworganisatie Nederland (http://www.milkprices.nl/)
24 July 2014 7
Source: MS’ communications under Reg. 479//2010
NB: The above national price averages are of mixed nature, some relate to standardised milk, others to milk with real fat and protein
content, pending harmonisation under reg. 479/2010
55.9
46.1
45.7
43.0
42.7
42.0
41.6
40.9
39.6
39.6
38.9
38.8
38.7
38.0
37.8
37.1
36.3
35.6
35.4
35.4
34.9
34.5
34.4
34.2
34.1
32.9
31.8
29.9
27.7
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
CY FI MT DK EL NL IT SE EE AT DE LU UK BE EU IE HR SI ES PT BG SK HU FR CZ PL LV RO LT
in E
UR
/1
00
kg
E U M I L K P R I C E S
Milk Price 2013
Milk Price 2014
Source : Member States (Reg. 479/2010)
( May 2014 vs May 2013 )
Estimates for DK, IT, SE
24 July 2014 8
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
Index 2007 = 100
Gross margin
2012 2013 2014
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
2012-Q2 2012-Q3 2012-Q4 2013-Q1 2013-Q2 2013-Q3 2013-Q4 2014-Q1
Index 2007 = 100
EU-27 Milk price, operating costs and margin per tonne
Operating costs
Milk price only
Gross margin current situation
+ 21%
+ 15%
- 19%
+ 8%
+ 9%
+ 13%
+ 5%
2012 2013
24 July 2014 9
Source: MS’ communications under Regs. 562/2005 and 479/2010
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
EU
R/1
00 k
g
Weekly EU SMP Prices
2011 2012 2013 2014 IP 2009
Latest price : 290 EUR/100kg
Evolution compared to same period last year : -7%
24 July 2014 10
Source: MS’ communications under reg. 479/2010
305
293 291 290
278 278274
269 267
150
170
190
210
230
250
270
290
310
330
350
GB DE BE EU Avg. PL IE LV CZ SK
in E
UR/1
00 kg
EU S.M.P. Prices (up to 13.07.2014)
I.P
Source : Reg. (EC) No 479/2010 Article 2
24 July 2014 11
Source: MS’ communications under Regs. 562/2005 and 479/2010
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
EU
R/1
00 k
g
Weekly EU BUTTER Prices
2011 2012 2013 2014 IP 2009
Evolution compared to same period last year : -14%
Latest price : 354 EUR/100kg
24 July 2014 12 Source: MS’ communications under reg. 479/2010
437
374
354 353 352 350 349 346 344 342
324 324
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
SK ES EU Avg. DE NL GB BE PL PT CZ LV IE
EUR/1
00 kg
EU Butter Prices (up to 13.07.2014)
Source : Reg. (EC) No 479/2010 Article 2
I.P. = 221.75
24 July 2014 13
354
290
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280
300
320
340
360
380
400
420
440
Jan 03 Jan 04 Jan 05 Jan 06 Jan 07 Jan 08 Jan 09 Jan 10 Jan 11 Jan 12 Jan 13 Jan 14
in E
UR/1
00 k
g
.
EU Quotations of Butter and SMP(EU average based on MS communication and weighted by production)
BUTTER SMP
Source: MS’ communications under reg. 562/2005 and 479/2010
24 July 2014 14
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280
300
320
340
360
380
400
420
440
Jan 0
3
Jan 0
4
Jan 0
5
Jan 0
6
Jan 0
7
Jan 0
8
Jan 0
9
Jan 1
0
Jan 1
1
Jan 1
2
Jan 1
3
Jan 1
4
in E
UR/1
00 k
g
EU Dairy Quotations
(EU Average Prices based on MS communication and weighted by production)
BUTTER
SMP
WMP
CHEDDAR
Source: MS’ communications under reg. 562/2005 and 479/2010
24 July 2014 15 Source: MS’ communications under Regs. 562/2005 and 479/2010
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
EU
R/1
00 k
g
Weekly EU WMP Prices
2011 2012 2013 2014
Evolution compared to same period last year : -11%
Latest price : 323 EUR/100kg
24 July 2014 16
Source: MS’ communications under Regs. 562/2005 and 479/2010
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
EU
R/100 k
g
Weekly EU CHEDDAR Prices
2011 2012 2013 2014
Evolution compared to same period last year : +4%
Latest price : 382 EUR/100kg
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
EU
R/100 k
g
Weekly EU EDAM Prices
2011 2012 2 013 2 014
Evolution compared to same period last year : -4%
Latest price : 327 EUR/100kg
24 July 2014 17
Source: MS’ communications under Regs. 562/2005 and 479/2010
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120Ja
n
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
EUR/1
00 kg
Weekly EU WheyPowder Prices
2011 2012 2013 2014
Evolution compared to same period last year : -2%
Latest price : 99 EUR/100kg
24 July 2014 18
USD/EUR
Source: European Central Bank
US Dollar
1.3481
24 July 2014 19
3 713
3 9383 800
1 000
1 500
2 000
2 500
3 000
3 500
4 000
4 500
5 000
5 500
6 000A
pr
07
Jul 07
Oct 0
7
Jan 0
8
Apr
08
Jul 08
Oct 0
8
Jan 0
9
Apr
09
Jul 09
Oct 0
9
Jan 1
0
Apr
10
Jul 10
Oct 1
0
Jan 1
1
Apr
11
Jul 11
Oct 1
1
Jan 1
2
Apr
12
Jul 12
Oct 1
2
Jan 1
3
Apr
13
Jul 13
Oct 1
3
Jan 1
4
Apr
14
Jul 14
Prices in U
SD
/tonne
EU/US/Oceania Quotations of SMP
Avg Oceania SMP quotation
Avg EU SMP internal Price
Avg US SMP quotation
Source: MS’ communications under regs. 562/2005 and 479/2010 & USDA market news
24 July 2014 20
3 500
4 3894 460
1 000
1 500
2 000
2 500
3 000
3 500
4 000
4 500
5 000
5 500
6 000A
pr
07
Jul 07
Oct 0
7
Jan 0
8
Apr
08
Jul 08
Oct 0
8
Jan 0
9
Apr
09
Jul 09
Oct 0
9
Jan 1
0
Apr
10
Jul 10
Oct 1
0
Jan 1
1
Apr
11
Jul 11
Oct 1
1
Jan 1
2
Apr
12
Jul 12
Oct 1
2
Jan 1
3
Apr
13
Jul 13
Oct 1
3
Jan 1
4
Apr
14
Jul 14
Prices in U
SD
/tonne
EU/US/Oceania Quotations of WMP
Avg Oceania WMP quotation
Avg EU WMP internal Price
Avg US WMP quotation
Source: MS’ communications under regs. 562/2005 and 479/2010 & USDA market news
24 July 2014 21
3 600
4 812
5 330
1 000
1 500
2 000
2 500
3 000
3 500
4 000
4 500
5 000
5 500
6 000A
pr
07
Jul 07
Oct 0
7
Jan 0
8
Apr
08
Jul 08
Oct 0
8
Jan 0
9
Apr
09
Jul 09
Oct 0
9
Jan 1
0
Apr
10
Jul 10
Oct 1
0
Jan 1
1
Apr
11
Jul 11
Oct 1
1
Jan 1
2
Apr
12
Jul 12
Oct 1
2
Jan 1
3
Apr
13
Jul 13
Oct 1
3
Jan 1
4
Apr
14
Jul 14
Prices in U
SD
/tonne
EU/US/Oceania Quotations of Butter
Avg Oceania Butter quotation
Avg EU Butter internal Price
Avg US Butter quotation
Source: MS’ communications under regs. 562/2005 and 479/2010 & USDA market news
24 July 2014 22
4 475
5 192
4 430
1 000
1 500
2 000
2 500
3 000
3 500
4 000
4 500
5 000
5 500
6 000A
pr
07
Jul 07
Oct 0
7
Jan 0
8
Apr
08
Jul 08
Oct 0
8
Jan 0
9
Apr
09
Jul 09
Oct 0
9
Jan 1
0
Apr
10
Jul 10
Oct 1
0
Jan 1
1
Apr
11
Jul 11
Oct 1
1
Jan 1
2
Apr
12
Jul 12
Oct 1
2
Jan 1
3
Apr
13
Jul 13
Oct 1
3
Jan 1
4
Apr
14
Jul 14
Prices in U
SD
/tonne
EU/US/Oceania Quotations of Cheddar
Avg OceaniaCheddar quotation
Avg EU Cheddar internal Price
Avg US Cheddar quotation
Source: MS’ communications under regs. 562/2005 and 479/2010 & USDA market news
24 July 2014 23
54 63566 531
199 206
232 501
18 977 18 187
25 551 46 055
6 340 5 200
0
50 000
100 000
150 000
200 000
250 000
2013 2014
BUTTER & Butteroil Exports
EU-28 (up to May)New Zealand (up to May)Australia (up to May)United States (up to May)Argentina (up to May)
24 July 2014 24
169 577
272 130
179 410
141 802
50 931 .
67 795 .
217 591 .
247 431 .
4 689 7 005
0
50 000
100 000
150 000
200 000
250 000
300 000
2013 2014
SMP ExportsEU-28 (up to May)
New Zealand (up to May)
Australia (up to May)
United States (up to May)
Argentina (up to May)
24 July 2014 25
144
929
180
170
583 252 .
656 451 .36
333
38 3
69
10 5
37
25 0
76
54 4
89
61 5
62
0
100 000
200 000
300 000
400 000
500 000
600 000
700 000
2013 2014
WMP ExportsEU-28 (up to May)
New Zealand (up to May)
Australia (up to May)
United States (up to May)
Argentina (up to May)
24 July 2014 26
324 905 319 179
130 379118 149
68 9
41
61 6
08
123 587
165 666
20 177 20 650
0
50 000
100 000
150 000
200 000
250 000
300 000
350 000
2013 2014
CHEESE Exports
EU-28 (up to May)New Zealand (up to May)Australia (up to May)United States (up to May)Argentina (up to May)
24 July 2014 27
EU-28 Exports (1/2) Source : Eurostat (COMEXT)
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
164
118 119126
94102 102
1000 Tonnes
BUTTER exports
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
1000 tonnes
Jan-May 2014 exports compared to 2013 : + 23%
BUTTER exports
2013
2014
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
200176
229
376
515 520
407
1000 TonnesSMP exports
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
1000 tonnes
Jan-May 2014 exports compared to 2013 : + 60%
SMP exports
2013
2014
24 July 2014 28
EU-28 Exports (2/2)
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
589547 569
667 673
768 787
1000 Tonnes
CHEESE exports
0
100
200
300
400
500
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
366
483458 445
388 386 374
1000 TonnesWMP exports
54
56
58
60
62
64
66
68
70
72
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
1000 tonnes
Jan-May 2014 exports compared to 2013 : - 2%
CHEESE exports
2013
2014
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
1000 tonnes
Jan-May 2014 exports compared to 2013 : + 24%
WMP exports
2013
2014
24 July 2014 29
23 181
32 731
7 6044 455
32 124
41 225
20 986
46 502
22 677
7 557
0
10 000
20 000
30 000
40 000
50 000
60 000
2013 2014
BUTTER + Butteroil Imports
EU-28 (up to May)
United States (up to May)
Russia (up to Apr)
China (up to May)
Mexico (up to Apr)
24 July 2014 30
1 373375
64 30359 562
7 510 7 137
69 571
131 275
15 403 14 078
0
20 000
40 000
60 000
80 000
100 000
120 000
140 000
2013 2014
SMP ImportsEU-28 (up to May)
Mexico (up to Apr)
Russia (up to Apr)
China (up to May)
Japan (up to May)
24 July 2014 31
1 523 103549 3 350
286 669
486 931
4 286 2 5565 021 1 852
0
100 000
200 000
300 000
400 000
500 000
600 000
2013 2014
WMP ImportsEU-28 (up to May)
Russia (up to Apr)
China (up to May)
United States (up to May)
Mexico (up to Apr)
24 July 2014 32
32 07240 221
55 912 55 196
101 229
95 983
19 317
30 399
101 389
93 722
0
20 000
40 000
60 000
80 000
100 000
120 000
2013 2014
CHEESE Imports
EU-28 (up to May)
United States (up to May)
Russia (up to Apr)
China (up to May)
Japan (up to May)
24 July 2014 33
Main Dairy Importers (Butter + Butteroil 1/2)
0
25
50
75
100
125
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
73 80
5472 73 68
90
1000 Tonnes
Russia
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
1000 tonnes
Jan-Apr 2014 compared to 2013 : + 28%
20132014
0
25
50
75
100
125
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
14 1328 23
3648 52
1000 Tonnes
China
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
1000 tonnes
Jan-May 2014 compared to 2013 : + 122%
2013
2011
2014
24 July 2014 34
Main Dairy Importers (Butter + Butteroil 2/2)
0
25
50
75
100
125
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
3355 56 52 45 52
1000 Tonnes
Iran
0
25
50
75
100
125
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
5941
6040
29 3040
1000 Tonnes
Mexico
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
1000 tonnesJan-May 2014 compared to 2013 : - 3%
2013
2014
Jan-May 2014 compared to 2013 : - 3%
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
1000 tonnes
Jan-Apr 2014 compared to 2013 : - 67%
2013
2014
2014
Jan-Apr 2014 compared to 2013 : - 67%
24 July 2014 35
Main Dairy Importers (S.M.P. - 1/2)
0
50
100
150
200
250
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
40 55 7089
130168
235
1000 Tonnes
China
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
1000 tonnes
Jan-May 2014 compared to 2013 : + 89%
2013
2014
0
50
100
150
200
250
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
121152 165 155
194236
198
1000 Tonnes
Mexico
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
1000 tonnes
Jan-Apr 2014 compared to 2013 : - 7%
2013
2014
Jan-Apr 2014 compared to 2013 : - 7%
24 July 2014 36
Main Dairy Importers (S.M.P. – 2/2)
0
50
100
150
200
250
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
91 105 93 98129
112 120
1000 Tonnes
Algeria
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
9177
104132 128 136
155
1000 Tonnes
Indonesia
0
5
10
15
20
25
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
1000 tonnesJan-Apr 2014 compared to 2013 : - 8%
2013
2014
Jan-Apr 2014 compared to 2013 : - 8%
0
5
10
15
20
25
1000 tonnes
Jan-Mar 2014 compared to 2013 : + 5%
2009
2010
0
50
100
150
200
250
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
91 77104
132 128 136155
1000 Tonnes
Indonesia
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
1000 tonnes
Jan-Mar 2014 compared to 2013 : + 5%
2013
2014
2014
24 July 2014 37
Main Dairy Importers (W.M.P. 1/2)
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
58 46
177
326 320406
619
1000 Tonnes
China
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
1000 tonnes
Jan-May 2014 compared to 2013 : + 70%
20132014
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
160 153200
167204 188
142
1000 Tonnes
Algeria
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
1000 tonnes
Jan-Apr 2014 compared to 2013 : + 14%
2013
2014
Jan-Apr 2014 compared to 2013 : + 14%
24 July 2014 38
Main Dairy Importers (W.M.P. 2/2)
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
61 73 74 83 81 74 90
1000 Tonnes
Singapore
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
110
243215
51106
216170
1000 Tonnes
Venezuela
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
1000 tonnes
Jan-May 2014 compared to 2013 : - 22%
2013
2014
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
1000 tonnesJan-Mar 2014 compared to 2013 : + 158%
2013
2013
2014
Jan-Mar 2014 compared to 2013 : + 158%
24 July 2014 39
Main Dairy Importers (Cheese – 1/2)
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
234 248 229
294 296 316 327
1000 Tonnes
Russia
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
1000 tonnes
Jan-Apr 2014 compared to 2013 : - 5%2013
2014
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
225187 184 199 215 235 236
1000 Tonnes
Japan
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
1000 tonnes
Jan-Apr 2014 compared to 2013 : - 9%
2013
2014
24 July 2014 40
Main Dairy Importers (Cheese – 2/2)
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
86 68 73 80 78 89 103
1000 Tonnes
Mexico
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
200171 162
138 143 154 148
1000 Tonnes
United States
0
5
10
15
20
25
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
1000 tonnes
Jan-Mar 2014 compared to 2013 : + 7%
2013
2014
0
5
10
15
20
25
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
1000 tonnes
Jan-Apr 2014 compared to 2013 : - 2%
2013
2014
24 July 2014 41
7.000
7.200
7.400
7.600
7.800
8.000
8.200
Jan
Fe
b
Ma
r
Apr
Ma
y
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
in t
on
ne
s
.
Adjusted U.S. milk production (months of constant length)
2011 2012 2013 2014
Source:USDA
Jan-May 2014 vs 2013 : + 1,1% (real monthly production)
24 July 2014 42 Source: Dairy Australia
,500
,600
,700
,800
,900
1,000
1,100
1,200
Ju
l
Au
g
Sep
Oc
t
No
v
Dec
Ja
n
Fe
b
Ma
r
Ap
r
Ma
y
Ju
n
in t
on
ne
s
Jul-May 2013/14 compared to 2012/13 : - 0,2%
Australian milk production
2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14
24 July 2014 43 Source: DCANZ - Fonterra
0
500
1.000
1.500
2.000
2.500
3.000
3.500
4.000
Ju
n
Ju
l
Au
g
Sep
Oc
t
No
v
Dec
Ja
n
Fe
b
Ma
r
Ap
r
Ma
y
in t
on
ne
s
.
Jun-Apr 2013/14 compared to 2012/13 : + 8,9%
NZ milk production
2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14
24 July 2014 44
Prices
in US$/t Aug-14 Sep-14 Oct-14 Nov-14 Dec-14 Jan-15
Weighted
average
price % change Aug-14 Sep-14 Oct-14 Nov-14 Dec-14 Jan-15
AMF n.a. 3 198 3 223 3 289 3 373 3 475 3 250 - 9.9% - 11.6% - 11.0% - 7.0% - 7.1% - 5.3%
Butter 4 800 3 115 3 035 3 125 3 195 n.a. 3 144 - 1.1% - 1.5% - 1.6% - 2.1% + 0.2% - 0.2%
BMP n.a. 4 485 4 360 4 440 n.a. n.a. 4 426 + 7.0% + 14.3% - 6.8% + 3.7%
Cheeses n.a. 4 314 4 129 4 101 n.a. n.a. 4 164 - 1.5% - 3.9% - 1.4% - 0.5%
MPC70 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.
Rennet Casein n.a. 9 605 10 192 n.a. n.a. n.a. 9 761 - 9.5% - 12.0% - 3.8%
Lactose n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.
SMP 3 850 3 478 3 509 3 612 3 543 3 535 3 516 - 7.7% - 1.2% - 9.0% - 8.3% - 4.1% - 5.5% - 6.5%
WMP n.a. 3 090 3 082 3 042 3 074 3 423 3 088 - 10.7% - 9.2% - 9.8% - 11.6% - 11.9% - 6.4%
Source : GlobalDairyTrade (http://www.globaldairytrade.info/)
15 Jul 2014 1 € = 1.3603 $ (ECB rate)
in €/t Aug-14 Sep-14 Oct-14 Nov-14 Dec-14 Jan-15
Weighted
average price
AMF 2 351 2 369 2 418 2 479 2 555 2 389
Butter 3 529 2 290 2 231 2 297 2 349 2 311
BMP 3 297 3 205 3 264 3 253
Cheese 3 171 3 035 3 015 #VALUE! #VALUE! 3 061
MPC70 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
Rennet Casein 7 061 7 493 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! 7 175
Lactose 7 931
SMP 2 830 2 557 2 579 2 655 2 604 2 599 2 585
WMP 2 272 2 266 2 236 2 260 2 516 2 270
% change by contract from previous
auction
Results of the GDT Auction of 15.07.2014
ANNEX 2
Short-term prospects for EU crop and dairy markets
European Commission
1
Short-term prospects for EU crop and dairy
markets
Milk market observatory
24 July 2014
Sophie Hélaine
European Commission
2
Outline
• Short-term outlook for arable crops
• Short-term outlook for milk & dairy products
• Price transmission
2
Published on 7 July 2014
Based on data available till
15 June 2014
Main market developments in the EU
• Arable crops
• Favourable weather conditions
• Above average 2014 harvest
• Partial recovery of the cereal stock-to-use ratio
• Dairy
• Record EU milk collection in 2014; no surge expected in 2015
• Milk prices to remain firm, despite abundant supply worldwide
• Strong world demand, especially for powders, supports prices
3
Mild 2014 temperatures boosted crop growth
4
Source: Mars-JRC Agri4cast http://mars.jrc.ec.europa.eu/mars/Bulletins-Publications
Very good EU cereal harvest in 2014/15 for the 2nd year in a row
5
240
250
260
270
280
290
300
310
320
330
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
million t
Medium-term outlook
Short-term outlook
Source: DG Agriculture and Rural Development
6
Record 2013/14 EU cereal exports
6
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
million t
Short-term outlook
Medium-term outlook
Source: DG Agriculture and Rural Development
7
Leading to slower EU stocks recovery
7
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
million t
Short-term outlook
Medium-term outlook
Source: DG Agriculture and Rural Development
Lower wheat prices in 2013/14
150
170
190
210
230
250
270
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
EU
R/t
2013 US SRW Gulf 2014 US SRW Gulf
2013 France Dlvd Rouen 2014 France Dlvd Rouen
2013 France
2013 US
2014
8
Source: DG Agriculture and Rural Development and USDA
Pasture: biomass conditions below normal in the spotted red areas affecting more sheep than dairy
9
Source: Mars-JRC Agri4cast http://mars.jrc.ec.europa.eu/mars/Bulletins-Publications
A 2014 record milk collection in the EU
10
120
125
130
135
140
145
150
155
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
million t
Quota
Short-term outlook
Medium-term outlook
Source: DG Agriculture and Rural Development
Milk collection forecast by MS
-4%
-2%
0%
2%
4%
6%
13/12e 14/13f 15/14f
Source: DG Agriculture and Rural Development
Increasing EU exports, driven by Chinese demand
-150
-100
-50
0
50
100
150
SMP WMP Cheese Butter FDP
Changes in 1
000 t
2013/2012
2014/2013
2015/2014
12
Source: DG Agriculture and Rural Development
2014 forecasts comparison for the EU (June 2014)
DG AGRI USDA CLAL FAO
Milk del. Prod. 2.8% 3.3% 3.0%
SMP Prod. 10.3% 8.8% 16.7%
Cons. 0.3% 3.1%
Exports 27.0% 29.3% 14.5%
WMP Prod. 3.3% 4.1% 6.8%
Cons. 1.4% 1.2%
Exports 5.0% 11.7% -2.0%
Cheese Prod. 1.6% 1.8% 0.5%
Cons. 1.6% 0.3%
Exports 2.5% 1.5% 2.5%
Butter Prod. 2.5% 2.2% 5.9%
Cons. 2.9% 0.9%
Exports 9.0% 20.3% 4.0%
14
Very firm EU milk producer price*
14
200
250
300
350
400
450
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
EU
R/t
90th percentile
10th percentile
Projection
Actual price (2014: Jan-May)
Support price in milk eq.
* Farm gate milk price in real fat content, weighted EU average
Source: DG Agriculture and Rural Development
15
Yearly change in EU monthly prices: Farm-gate milk price compared to consumer prices
-5
0
5
10
15
20
Farm-gate priceConsumer price
Note: Consumer price for Milk, cheese and eggs
Source: DG Agriculture and Rural Development and Eurostat
16
Huge differences among Member States
% change March 2014/13 May 2014/13
Farm-gate
price
Consumer price
Farm-gate price
Consumer price
EU 16.1 3.3 10.4 3.3
DE 16.9 8.7 17.8 7.7
DK 20.8 7.8 17.8 7.8
NL 23.2 4.0 6.3 4.7
PL 17.1 3.5 9.7 3.7
FR 17.0 0.8 7.0 1.8
ES 15.7 1.6 8.6 1.5
UK 15.8 2.1 13.4 0.4
IT 10.4 1.8 9.0 1.7
Source: DG Agriculture and Rural Development and Eurostat
17
For further information
• Short-term outlook http://ec.europa.eu/agriculture/markets-and-prices/short-term-outlook/index_en.htm
• Medium-term outlook http://ec.europa.eu/agriculture/markets-and-prices/medium-term-outlook/index_en.htm
• OECD-FAO Outlook http://www.oecd.org/site/oecd-faoagriculturaloutlook/
http://www.compareyourcountry.org/chart?cr=ch&cr1=mk&lg=en&project=agricultural-outlook&page=1
17
Thank you
ANNEX 3
Dairy investments in Europe in recent years (2012 to June 2014)
Cniel
Dairy investments in Europe
in recent years (2012 to June 2014)
Brussels, 24th July 2014
Method – Sources of information
CNIEL Economy Department - July 2014 2
Absence of statistics /
Dissection of the international press
with a fine tooth comb
Public information only taken into account
-> Underestimation of the global investment
-> Heterogeneous information content
All investments announced or finalized between 2012 and June
2014 are taken into account -> 4 possibilities
2012 June 2014 Investment public announcement
Investment completion
Method – Investments taken into account
CNIEL Economy Department - July 2014 3
October 2011 Spring 2014 Meierei
Wasbek
New Drier at Neumunster (DE) / 64 M€
New Drier at Carhaix (FR) / 100 M€
2015 February 2011 January 2014 (Building beginning)
Early 2012 March 2013
New Drier at Craon (FR) / 40 M€
Capacity extension at Baden (AU) / 12 M€
June 2014 2015
Meierei
Wasbek
Coopérative
des Erythrônes
…
Global results: huge activity in terms of investment!
CNIEL Economy Department - July 2014 4
€ 5.5 billion invested between 2012 and June 2014
190 projects
120 companies involved
Global investment breakdown in terms of products: Dry dairy ingredients are the main driving force!
CNIEL Economy Department - July 2014 5
Dairy investments announced or finalized
between 2012 and June 2014 (million €)
Dry ingredients 2 680 M€ Cheese 1 020 M€ Milk, dairy beverages 650 M€
Yoghurt, chilled dairy products 330 M€ Butter 100 M€
NB : 750 M€ other products
or non allocated
CNIEL / International press
Global investment breakdown in terms of countries: France, Germany, the Netherlands and Ireland have the highest concentration of investments in Europe.
CNIEL Economy Department - July 2014 6
Cyprus
1 020
580
Less than 100 M€
100 to 200 M€
200 to 500 M€
500 to 1 000 M€
More than 1 000 M€
1 090
870
Dairy investments announced or finalized
between 2012 and June 2014
(million €)
CNIEL / International press
Main investments concerning dried dairy products (whey, milk powder, infant formula)
CNIEL Economy Department - July 2014 7
Investments announced or finalized
between 2012 and June 2014
exceeding 20 million € > 50 M€
20 to 50 M€
> 100 M€
Meierei
Wasbek
Main investments concerning cheese
CNIEL Economy Department - July 2014 8
Cyprus
Investments announced or finalized
between 2012 and June 2014
exceeding 20 million € > 50 M€
20 to 50 M€
> 100 M€
Main investments concerning liquid milk, yoghurt and butter
CNIEL Economy Department - July 2014 9
Cyprus
Investments announced or finalized between 2012 and June 2014 exceeding 20 million €
> 50 M€ 20 to 50 M€ Yoghurt, chilled dessert
Liquid milk, dairy beverage
Yoghurt & liquid milk ; chilled warehouse
Butterfat
*
* : multisite investment by Sodiaal (60 M€) ;
** : multisite investment by Danone
**
*** : 3 year investment program (180 M€) including new UHT plant
***
> 100 M€
Investments can be spread geographically and can concern a large range of company profile - The example of France
CNIEL Economy Department - July 2014 10
Investments announced or finalized between 2012 and June 2014
> 50 M€ 20 to 50 M€
Yoghurt
Liquid milk, dairy beverage
Yoghurt & Liquid milk ; chilled warehouse
Butterfat
> 100 M€
Dried dairy products
Cheese
1 to 20 M€
Other products ; concentrator, boiler, R&D
*
**
* : multisite investment by Sodiaal (60 M€) ; ** : multisite investment by Danone
Coopérative
des Erythrônes
The European dairy sector has become attractive to Chinese investors over the last few years.
11 CNIEL Economy Department - July 2014
Chinese Synutra has invested € 90 million in a € 100 million
project set up with French Sodiaal to build two driers at Carhaix
(France). The opening is forecasted in 2015. The plant will
process 280 million litres of milk.
In 2013 Chinese Biostime brought € 20 million out the € 50
million invested jointly with Isigny Ste Mère in the building of a
new infant formula plant (30 000 t / y). Biostime has taken a
stake in the French coop.
In 2011 Chinese Ausnutria purchased 51% of Dutch Hyproca.
In 2013 it announced a € 67 million investment to expand
Hyproca’s drying capacity.
In 2013 Chinese Beingmate set up a partnership with the Irish
Kerry Group and invested € 20 million to set up a infant
formula plant in Ireland.
CNIEL / international press
Companies from New Zealand and Japan are also investing or contracting in order to secure sourcing in Europe.
12 CNIEL Economy Department - July 2014
Shareholder of the German protein processor Milei for more than a
decade, the Japanese group Morigana grew its stake to 70% in 2009,
then to 100% in 2012. It recently announced a 7-year investment
program of € 150 million to increase milk and whey protein output
capacity.
The New Zealander group Fonterra has set up several partnerships with
European processors, which provide it with whey components:
• JV DMV-Fonterra Excipients with Dutch FrieslandCampina
• JV Fast Forward Ltd with British First Milk
• Sourcing contract with Lithuanian Rokiškio sūris
• Sourcing contract with Dutch A Ware; Fonterra is building a whey
factory next to A Ware’s new cheese plant, which will be operational in
March 2015
• Sourcing contract with British Dairy Crest
CNIEL / international press
ANNEX 4
EU dairy products monthly stock situation
EDA
EU dairy products monthly stock situation
Milk Market Observatory
Economic Board
July 23rd, 2014
Gérard CALBRIX
Director Economic Affairs
ATLA
Methodology
• For each dairy product, these stock estimates are based on the equation: – Stock variation = EU production + EU import – EU internal consumption – EU exports
• ZMB balance sheets and forecasts have been used as references for : – End of year stocks levels in 2012 and 2013
– Yearly consumption levels in 2012, 2013 and 2014 forecast
• Monthly production statistics are based on ZMB Dairy World publications.
• Exports and imports figures are based on MMO website figures.
• The initial stocks entered in the model for end of 2011 are : – SMP: 152 000 t
– Butter: 80 000 t
– Cheese: 200 000 t (arbitrary basis)
• The qualification of stock levels (green, orange or red) is based on the EDA analysts’ personal views and past market observation.
ANNEX 5
Perspectives from the Dairy Trade
Eucolait
Perspectives from the Dairy Trade
Milk Market Observatory Meeting
24 July 2014
Outline
• Global Supply
• Global Exports
• Global Demand
• Global Stocks
• Conclusions
Global Supply
-1000 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000
Net Position
USA
EU *
Australia
New Zealand
Uruguay *
Argentina
JAN – MAY PRODUCTION
-1,1%
+2,6%
+17,7%
+3,6%
+5,8%
+1,1%
+4,6%
EU Supply
• See EDA report
• Very strong on the back of high milk prices (lagging market reality), lower feed prices and favourable weather.
US Supply
• Milk Production Q2-2014:
– April 2014: +1,2% versus April 2013
– May 2014: +1,5% versus May 2013
– June 2014: +1,9% versus June 2013
• Outlook rest of 2014
– Robust herd expansion
– Continued Favourable Margins
– Growth expected to accelerate to above 2%
– Water is a concern in California
New Zealand Supply
• Milk Production
– DCANZ reported till May
• April 2014 is up 32% from April 2013
• May 2014 is up 25% from May 2013
• April-May 2014 is down 10% from April-May 2012
• 2013-14 season: +9%
– Outlook for new season
• Fonterra June collection is up 10% from June 2013
• New season expected to start strong
• Forecast 2014/15 season + 10%
Australia supply
• Milk Production
– Solid growth in the beginning of 2014 (compared to a weak base)
• May and June milk production is expected to be on par with 2013.
– 2013/14 season expected to finish on par with 2012/13
• Outlook
– For the 2014/15 season a growth of 2 % (180 000 tonnes) is expected
Argentina
• Milk Production
– After promising start beginning of 2014 milk production started lagging behind 2013 figures
• May 2014 is down 7,3% from May 2013
• June 2014 is down 8,4% from June 2013
• Jan – Jun 2014 is down 2,45% from Jan – Jun 2013
• Outlook
– Wet conditions worsening (El niño)
– Unpredictable government interventions
Uruguay Supply
• Milk Production
– Jan – April 2014 up 3% versus 2013
– Growth slowing down from 4,8 % in Jan to 1,2% in April
Global Exports
0
50000
100000
150000
200000
250000
MONTHLY EXPORTS (EU+USA+NZ+AUS+ARG+URU)
SMP WMP WHEY CHEESE BUTTER
Linear (SMP) Linear (WMP) Linear (WHEY) Linear (CHEESE) Linear (BUTTER)
EU Exports
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
110%
120%
130%
3 MONTH ROLLING AVERAGE (Q1-2014 = 100%)
SMP WMP CHEESE WHEY LACTOSE BUTTER
US Exports
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
110%
120%
130%
3 monthly moving average (Q1-2014 = 100)
SMP WHEY CHEESE BUTTER
NZ Exports
30%
50%
70%
90%
110%
130%
150%
3 MONTHS MOVING AVERAGE (Q1 -2014 = 100%)
WMP SMP BUTTER AMF CHEESE
Australia Exports
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
140%
160%
3 MONTH MOVING AVERAGE (Q1- 2014 = 100%)
SMP WMP BUTTER CHEESE WHEY
Argentina Exports
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
140%
160%
180%
3 MONTHLY MOVING AVERAGE (Q1 2014 = 100%)
SMP WMP WHEY CHEESE Butter
Uruguay Exports
50%
100%
150%
200%
250%
300%
3 month moving average (Q1 2014 = 100)
WMP SMP CHEESE Butter
Global Demand
China Imports
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
140%
160%
3 MONTH MOVING AVERAGE (Q1-2014 = 100%)
WMP SMP WHEY LACTOSE CHEESE BUTTER
Indonesia Imports
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
110%
120%
130%
140%
3 MONTH MOVING AVERAGE (Q4-2013 = 100%)
SMP WMP WHEY LACTOSE CHEESE
Philippines Imports
60%
80%
100%
120%
140%
160%
180%
3 month moving average (Q4-2014 = 100%)
SMP WMP WHEY CHEESE AMF LACTOSE
Mexico Imports
70%
80%
90%
100%
110%
120%
130%
3 Month Moving Average (Q4-2013 = 100%)
SMP CHEESE WHEY LACTOSE CASEIN(ATES)
Algeria Imports
60%
80%
100%
120%
140%
160%
180%
200%
220%
3 Month Moving Average (Q4-2013 = 100%)
WMP SMP CHEESE BUTTER
Russia Imports
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
140%
3 MONTH MOVING AVERGE (Q4-2013 = 100%)
CHEESE BUTTER SMP WMP WHEY SPREADS
Global Stocks
• In the absence of good data we make indirect assessments
• With an exception for USA (where we have data) we believe stocks have increased in most supplying regions
• Reports of uncommitted stocks in importing regions
Conclusion
• Global demand remains good
• Price correction can temporarily temper demand on the way down but has the potential to boost demand once the perceived floor is hit
• As long as supply of global exporters outstrips the long term demand trend of 2 to 2,5 % downward price pressure will persist
Thank You
Eucolait
www.eucolait.eu
@Eucolait
• Sources used in presentation: GTIS, USDA, Dairy Australia, DCANZ, Inale