miraah solar steam - epri | energy systems and climate
TRANSCRIPT
Miraah Solar SteamEPRI-IEA Workshop Nov 29 2016
Steam from Sunshine
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Average Direct Solar Radiation
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World Energy Use
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Industrial Energy Use
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Industrial Energy Use: Heat
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Industrial Heat and Solar
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Industrial Heat and Solar
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Industrial Heat and Solar
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Industrial Heat and Solar
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Industrial Heat and Solar
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Remaining Oil Resource
Conven onal Oil, 30%
Heavy Oil, 15%
Extra Heavy Oil, 25%
Oil Sands & Bitumen, 30%
• “The Easy Oil is Gone”
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Oman Oil Production
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Revitalized Oman Oil Production
Enhanced oil recovery increased energy use
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Thermal Enhanced Oil Recovery
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PDO’s Changing Business Environment
100 %
50 %
0 %2015 20352025
Production energy intensity is rising
Primary
Tertiary
Secondary
Energy (2015): 0.02-0.04 boe/bbl
Energy (2015):0.12-0.2 boe/bbl
Energy (2015): 0.2-0.4 boe/bbl
(PDO’s Oil Recovery methods vs. Time)
Gas is a scarce commodity2013 Oman Gas Consumption: 39 bcm
Domestic gas consumption will continue to increase as a result of economic growth Reduced consumption in oil field
operations will provide options to monetisegas in-country or through exports
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PDO’s Changing Business Environment
100 %
50 %
0 %2015 20352025
Production energy intensity is rising
Primary
Tertiary
Secondary
Energy (2015): 0.02-0.04 boe/bbl
Energy (2015):0.12-0.2 boe/bbl
Energy (2015): 0.2-0.4 boe/bbl
(PDO’s Oil Recovery methods vs. Time)
Gas is a scarce commodity2013 Oman Gas Consumption: 39 bcm
Domestic gas consumption will continue to increase as a result of economic growth Reduced consumption in oil field
operations will provide options to monetisegas in-country or through exports
10X Energy Use Per Barrel
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PDO’s Changing Business Environment
100 %
50 %
0 %2015 20352025
Production energy intensity is rising
Primary
Tertiary
Secondary
Energy (2015): 0.02-0.04 boe/bbl
Energy (2015):0.12-0.2 boe/bbl
Energy (2015): 0.2-0.4 boe/bbl
(PDO’s Oil Recovery methods vs. Time)
Gas is a scarce commodity2013 Oman Gas Consumption: 39 bcm
Domestic gas consumption will continue to increase as a result of economic growth Reduced consumption in oil field
operations will provide options to monetisegas in-country or through exports
23% gas used in oilfield
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PDO’s Changing Business Environment
100 %
50 %
0 %2015 20352025
Production energy intensity is rising
Primary
Tertiary
Secondary
Energy (2015): 0.02-0.04 boe/bbl
Energy (2015):0.12-0.2 boe/bbl
Energy (2015): 0.2-0.4 boe/bbl
(PDO’s Oil Recovery methods vs. Time)
Gas is a scarce commodity2013 Oman Gas Consumption: 39 bcm
Domestic gas consumption will continue to increase as a result of economic growth Reduced consumption in oil field
operations will provide options to monetisegas in-country or through exports
TRIPLING use of EOR
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Enclosed Trough Concept
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Enclosed Trough ConceptFundamental Advances
• 90% weight reduction in reflector
• Direct steam without moving joints
• Direct oilfield water• Environmental
protection• Automatic washing
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Result
More than 50% reduction in total metal per unit of steam90% reduction in reflector system weight
23
30 kg/m2 3 kg/m2
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Washing
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Key Technology Innovations
Performance simulation
High performance reflector Mass produced mirrorsAdvanced coatings
Installation equipmentAccelerated life testing
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Scale
1,021MW 6,000 tons steam per day
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Scale
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Scale
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Scale
Early targets Later targets
30% Solar EOR
• 36 Million MT CO2/yr• 14x all current worldwide EVs
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Many Other Industrial Uses