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Minority Health Task Force Minority Health Task Force Think Globally, Act Locally: How to Make a Difference in Your Neighborhood’s Health NAACP Health Workshop Saturday, October 23, 2004 10:00 AM to 11:45 AM Minority Health Task Force Minority Health Task Force

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Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force

Think Globally, Act Locally: How to Make a Difference in Your Neighborhood’s Health

NAACP Health Workshop

Saturday, October 23, 2004

10:00 AM to 11:45 AM

Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force

Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force

Cardiovascular Disease (CVD)• Comprise the major disorders of the heart and

the arterial circulation supplying the heart, brain, and peripheral tissue – Coronary heart disease (CAD)– Abnormal heart rhythms (arrhythmias)– Heart failure– Congenital heart disease– Heart muscle disease– Vascular disease– Stroke

• Leading cause of death for both men and women in the US

Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force

Leading Causes of Deaths, US 2001

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

Total

Male

Females

Source: National Center for Heath Statistics

Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force

Leading Causes of Deaths by Race, US 2001

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

White

Black

Source: National Center for Heath Statistics

Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force

Source: PA Dept. of Health 2001

    

     0-10%

     11-20%

     21-30%

     31-50%

     51%-above

Percentage of Total Black Deaths Caused by Heart Disease from the Total Black Death Population by County, 2001

Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force

     0-10%

     11% - 20%

     21% - 30%

     31% - 50%

     51% and above

Source: PA Dept. of Health 2001

Percentage of Total White Deaths Caused by Heart Disease from the Total White Death Population by County, 2001

Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force

Risk Factors for CVD

• Family history

• Physical inactivity

• Stress

• Smoking

• Male

• Obesity

• High blood pressure (Hypertension)

Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force

What Do Blood Pressure Measurements Mean?

Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force

Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force

Percent of PA Adults >20 Who Were Told They Had Hypertension (HBP)

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

Males Females Black White Hispanic

2003

2001

Source: PA Dept of Health, BRFSS survey

Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force

Age-Adjusted Prevalence for HBP Age 20-74 by Race, Sex and Ethnicity

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1976-1980

1999-2000

Source: NHANES III, IV

Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force

Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force

History and

Background

Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force

Let’s Talk About It

Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force

Tell A Friend

Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force

Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force

Community Events

Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force

Health Assessment

• Recruitment– Member of congregation/task force recruited 6-8 people

with a variety of ages

• Guide– 1. What do you consider to be the major health issues

confronting your community?

– 2. What are the obstacles or barriers that keep people in your community from getting the help they need?

– 3. What are some solutions that could help address these barriers?

Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force

Priority Health Issues

• Hypertension

• Diabetes

• Drug/Alcohol Use (including tobacco)

• Cancer

• Health Insurance issues

• Mental Health (adult and youth)

Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force

Church Consortium

--First Baptist, Donora--First Baptist, McDonald--First Baptist, Westland--Friendship Baptist, Washington--Israel AME, West Middletown--John Wesley United Methodist, Washington--Mt. Olive Baptist, Canonsburg--Nazareth Baptist, Washington--St. John Baptist, Lawrence--St Paul AME, Washington--Eleven more to go!

Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force

Questions?

Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force

Break Out Groups

Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force

Report Out and Wrap Up