ministry of posts and telecommunications of cambodia (mptc
TRANSCRIPT
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Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications
of Cambodia (MPTC)
www.mptc.gov.kh
Workshop onEconomic Aspects of Spectrum Management
21-23 November 2016, Tehran, Iran
Mr. Hang KhotharaDirector of Telecoms Policy DeptTel: 855-12 950 738Email: [email protected]
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MPTC- Document 2
Contents1. General Overview
2. MPTC’s Structure
3. Legal Framework
4. Spectrum Management Status
5. Telecommunications Status
6. Development Plan
7. International Affairs
8. Challenges
9.The Key Action Plan
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MPTC- Document 3
1. General Overview
Official Name: Kingdom of Cambodia
Capital City: Phnom Penh
Landmass: 181 035 Square Kilometers
Location: Southeast Asia, bordered by
• Thailand to the Northwest,
• Laos to the Northeast,
• Vietnam to the East,
• the Gulf of Thailand to theSouthwest.
Population: 14 million ( estimated in 2013).
Religion: Buddhism.
Currency : Riel
Contribution of GDP: Industry 40%,
Service 30%, Agriculture 30%
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2. MPTC’s Structure
Inspection Department
General
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Responsibility
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. ICT. ICT
TELECOMTELECOM
POST.
POST.
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3) Legal and Policy Framework
Adopted in 2015
Regulating Telecommunication Industry
Role of MPTC and TRC
Foundation and principles for establishing regulations on Licensing Regime, spectrum, Numbering Plan, IP and Domain name, QoS and…
MPTC- Document 6
Law on Telecommunications
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International Telecom/ICT
Development Policy 2020
International Telecom/ICT
Development Framework
• Adopted in 2016
• Roadmap for
Telecommunication and
ICT Development
• Providing guideline and
principle for Broadband policy
• ASEAN ICT Master Plan 2020
• ITU Connect 2020 Agenda
MPTC- Document 7
Legal and Policy Framework
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Ministry of post and telecommunication is frequency spectrum policymakers : organize spectrum regulation, national spectrum plan, frequency table of allocation , band plan
Telecom regulator of Cambodia issue spectrum license, apparatus license and enforce licensing condition. Monitoring frequency spectrum use
Spectrum auction required for spectrum license for mobile phone. Auction is co-organized by MPTC and Ministry of Economics and Finance
Spectrum regulation is drafted and consulted with private sector
MPTC- Document 8
Legal and Policy Framework
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MPTC- Document 9
- Article 47: […] Radio frequency spectrum shallbe under the management competence of Ministry
of Post and Telecommunications (MPTC). […]- Article 48: MPTC shall plan national
radio frequency spectrum.[…] T.R.C. shall issue relevantregulations of settlement fromlicense holders for using thisradio frequency in line with
the Prakas of MPTC. […]
Legal Framework (Telecom. Law)
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4. Spectrum Management Status
Radio Frequency AllocationInternational Allocation
ITU Radio Regulations: Article 5 (Frequency Allocations)
National Frequency Allocation Table.
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National Spectrum Licensing WorkflowA
pp
lica
nts
LicenseRequest
Registra-tion
Adminis-trative
study
Checking In
Data List
License & memo
MPTC
Rejection
Frequencyis not
available
Invoice(Application and Inspection Fee)
Invoice
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Radio Frequency Assignment Methods
1- T.R.C. selects frequency and assigns it.
2- Applicant selects frequency, T.R.C. will verify and assign it.
3- T.R.C. certifies private entity to assist applicants in frequency selection, T.R.C. will verify and assign it.
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MPTC- Document 13
Management on Radio Digital Microwave Network
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Management on Radio DigitalMicrowave Network
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Network & Service Licenses
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5. Telecommunications Status
Network & Service Licenses
(06)
Mobile Operators (08)
Fixed Operators
(03)
Optical Fibre
Network
(02)
Tower Sharing
(33)
ISP
(03)
International Telecom Gateway
(03)
Submarine Cable
Network Service License
s
(22)
VoIP
(02)
VSAT
(01)
Toll Free
(01)
Directory
(01)
Value Added Service
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Mobile subscription : 19.17 millions Subs. (SIM Sold)
Penetration: 130 %
Fixed and Fixed WLL : 234,799 Subs. Penetration: 1.60 %
Total tele-density : 150.92%
Internet user : 7,25 millions users Penetration: 46.4 %
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Telecom Operators & Market
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Telecommunications Status
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3,791,834
6,346,720
10,537,628
15,678,829
19,105,11520,264,514 20,451,982 20,850,543 20,331,434
43,417 100,887 358,750 559,381 584,475 420,942 361,056 256,387 243,12520,402 291,589 320,190
1,689,3892,706,922
3,861,8435,025,945
6,796,008 6,984,709
0
5,000,000
10,000,000
15,000,000
20,000,000
25,000,000
Y2008 Y2009 Y2010 Y2011 Y2012 Y2013 Y2014 Y2015 June-2016
SUBSCRIPTION BY SERVICES
Mobile Fixed (Wireline/WLL) Internet (Mobile/Fixed)
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Telecommunications Status
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25.84
43.24
71.80
106.83
130.17138.07 139.35
135.35130.11
0.30 0.69 2.44 3.81 3.98 2.87 2.46 1.66 1.560.14 1.99 2.18
11.5118.44
26.3134.24
44.11 44.70
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 June-2016
PENETRATION BY SERVICES
Mobile Fixed Internet (Mobile/Fixed)
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Company Length Optic Cable
CFOCN 17,200 km
Viettel (Cambodia) 8,300 km
Telecom Cambodia 1,600 km
Total 27,100 km
Fiber Optic Cable Infrastructure
19MPTC- DocumentCFOCN Telecom Cambodia
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Purpose of Frequency ManagementTo provide for the efficient and effective use of the scare national spectrum resources through
Planning, regulating and managing the efficient allocation of national resources
Planning and coordinating of frequency usage at regional and international levels
Monitoring and resolving radio frequency interference
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National Frequency allocation Table Referring to Radio Regulations Article 5 of ITU edition
2012 (region 3) TRC has allocated frequency from 8.3kHz to 275GHz for services as following:
Fixed
Space
Mobile(Private Network, Aircraft Station, Ship Station, Cellular Telephone, Trunked Radio)
Broadcasting
Amateur Radio
Radio determination ect…
MPTC- Document 21
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Spectrum Management
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Why Spectrum Management Is Essential: Spectrum
Management is essen@al to achieve the 3 main goals
of Government
1. Social Economic Benefit
2. National Security
3. National Budget
Three main means to achieve the above vision:Harmonization, Efficiency and Availability of Spectrum
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1) CamGSMEGSM900/GSM900/GSM1800/W-‐CDMA2100 /BWA(WiMAX)/Optical Fiber/Microwave
2) Camintel3) CADCOMMS
WLL (Fixed Phone) WCDMA2100/3G/Optical Fiber/Microwave
4) SEATEL CDMA800/Optical Fiber/Microwave
5) Smart Axiata
6) Vieael(Cambodia)
GSM900/GSM1800/WCDMA2100/LTE/4G/ BWA(WiMAX)/Optical Fiber/Microwave
EGSM900/GSM900/GSM1800/WCDMA2100/ LTE/4G/Microwave
7) Xinwei TD‐SCDMA
8) ChuanWei, EMAXX LTE (Not yet in operation)
Technology & Frequency Band Assign For Commercial Operation in Cambodia
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The frequency below 1GHz assigned to operators:
87 – 108 MHz : Radio Sound Broadcasting (FM).
138 – 174 MHz: PTT users (Radiocom).
Band: (III) 174 – 230 MHz, (IV) 470 – 606 MHz, (V) 606 – 790 MHz: ATV/DTV, broadcasting stations (TV).
430 – 470 MHz, Assigned to PTT users, (CDMA450: 450-470MHz).
APAC 700 MHz (698 – 806MHz) APT Band Plan for Mobile Broadband service.
The Frequency above 1GHz assigned to operators
1800 MHz , 1900 MHz, 2100MHz : GSM, LTE, WCDMA. 2300 – 2400 MHz: 03 ISP operators for operating WiMAX technology. 2400 – 2483MHz: ISM. 2500 – 2690MHz: 04 LTE operators (Only one operator has deployed) 3300 – 3400MHz: 08 operators for operating BWA. 3400 – 4200MHz: C-Band (Fixed Satellite Service) 5230 – 5825MHz: 07 operators for operating BWA/Backhaul. 7300 – 23000MHz: Mobile operators for operating Radio Microwave Link.
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Cooperation Frequency Assignment & usage
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There are four relevant Ministries as the following :
1- Ministry of Information is responsible for TV & sound Broadcasting Sound Broadcasting:
AM, SW has been allocated 535-1606.5kHz(CBG‐7) & part of HF bandFM has been allocated 87 – 108 MHz(CBG 21)
TV Broadcasting: The situation in these band with regard to digital dividend in Cambodia is summarized in Table :Broadcasting and Mobile Internet in Band I, III and IV/V
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2- Ministry of Interior used frequency band HF, VHF & UHF for Radiocom
(Push To Talk) and Radio trunked system.
3- Ministry of Defense used frequency band HF, VHF & UHF for Radiocom(Push To Talk)
4- Secretary of State of Civil Aviation(SSCA) :Operation frequency band andapplica@on:
I- Navigation System: MF, VHF & UHF band for operation NDB, VOR,DME, VDF, ILS, DME...
II- Communication : VHF Airband, VHF G/Ground, HF G/Ground(USB),SAT.COM and Trunked Radio (UHF 800MHz Band)
III- Surveillance: Interrogator and SSR Monitor (1030MHz & 1090MHz)
Cooperation Frequency Assignment & usage
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Type of Licenses Number of Radio Licenses (2015)
Amateur 11
Radiocom 1183
AM 5
FM 90
TV (ATV/DTV) 176
TV (MMDS) 2
Microwave and Radiolink 2516
Radio Base 28
VSAT 7
Mobile Satellite 2
Meteorology Radar 1
BWA/WiMax 23
Total 4,044
MPTC- Document 27
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Fixed Monitoring Station (1 set)R&S DDF205 & ADD295
•Receiver Frequency Range from 0.3MHz to 3GHz
Mobile Monitoring Station (2 sets)R&S DDF205 & ADD295
• Receiver Frequency Range from 0.3MHz to 3GHz
Portable Direction Finder (1 Set) R&S DDF007 &
ADD107/207
• Receiver Frequency range from 20MHz to 6GHz
7. Development Plan
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Development Plan
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Handheld Spectrum Analyzer (1 set) Anritsu MS2720T-0720
•Receiver Master Frequency Range from 3kHz to 20GHz
Electromagnetic Fields (1 set)R&S TS-EMF
• Receiver Frequency Range from 30MHz to 3GHz
Portable Receiver On-Site Radio Monitoring (1 set) R&S PR100
•Frequency range from 09kHz to 7.5GHz
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Comm. Tower
Comm. Tower
Comm. Tower
Comm. Tower
Comm. Tower
A-Central Control Center
Phnom Penh
B-Regional Monitoring Center
Phreah Sihanouk
Kratie
SvayRieng
Siem Reap
C-Mobile Direction Finder : (2Vehicles)
Specification
-VHF/UHF frequency Range : 20MHz-6GHz
-System Hardware/software
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8. International Affairs Joint Technical Committee Meeting (JTC)
Common Border Areas Agreement/Methods for Frequency Coordination
Cambodia - Lao PDR • Joint Technical Committee (JTC) : 1 Meeting/Year• Total 3 meetings held since 2007• Avoid and resolve interference on case-by-case basis
• The frequency coordination and registration procedure was agreed.
Cambodia - Thailand • Joint Technical Committee (JTC) : 1 Meeting/Year • 5 meetings held since 2004• Avoid and resolve interference on case-by-case basis• The frequency coordination and registration procedure was agreed.
Cambodia – Vietnam • Joint Technical Committee (JTC) : 1 Meeting/Year • 6 meetings held since 1999 – 2015
(Preparing its 7th meeting during July 2016 at Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam)• Avoid and resolve interference on case-by-case basis• The frequency coordination and registration procedure was agreed
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9. Challenges
Technical Staffs in Telecom. and ICT experiences.
Standardization Regulations and Technical
Laboratory Test
Radio Monitoring Equipment
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Prepare regulations on: Re-‐farming guide line and procedure of 2G
Frequency planning and use
Spectrum alloca@on & assignment
Management/ Coordination to avoid Interference
Revise on Spectrum usage and license fees
Short Range devices (SRD)
Type approval guideline Harmonized spectrum (License, 700MHz/Unlicensed, 2.4GHz & 5.8Ghz WLAN; RLAN)
Joint cooperation for terrestrial digital TV Switch Over (TVSO)
The Key Action Plan
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THANK YOU
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