minimally invasive robotic assisted spine surgery · traditional surgery performing spinal fusion...

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MINIMALLY INVASIVE ROBOTIC ASSISTED SPINE SURGERY PRESENTED BY: ANTHONY LEONE, MD, ADD,OCD Less Is Better

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Page 1: Minimally Invasive Robotic Assisted Spine Surgery · Traditional Surgery Performing spinal fusion in an open surgery allows direct line of sight, but can result in damage to surrounding

MINIMALLY INVASIVE

ROBOTIC ASSISTED SPINE

SURGERY

PRESENTED BY: ANTHONY LEONE, MD, ADD,OCD

“Less Is Better”

Page 2: Minimally Invasive Robotic Assisted Spine Surgery · Traditional Surgery Performing spinal fusion in an open surgery allows direct line of sight, but can result in damage to surrounding

Low Back Pain

● 2nd most common reason

for medical visits

● Most often due to a

sprain or strain

● Cause of pain in chronic

cases is often difficult to

identify

Page 3: Minimally Invasive Robotic Assisted Spine Surgery · Traditional Surgery Performing spinal fusion in an open surgery allows direct line of sight, but can result in damage to surrounding

Sources of Back Pain

3

Page 4: Minimally Invasive Robotic Assisted Spine Surgery · Traditional Surgery Performing spinal fusion in an open surgery allows direct line of sight, but can result in damage to surrounding

Sources of Back Pain

4

Page 5: Minimally Invasive Robotic Assisted Spine Surgery · Traditional Surgery Performing spinal fusion in an open surgery allows direct line of sight, but can result in damage to surrounding

Treatment Categories

● Conservative

Modalities

● Pain Management

and Injections

● Surgery

Page 6: Minimally Invasive Robotic Assisted Spine Surgery · Traditional Surgery Performing spinal fusion in an open surgery allows direct line of sight, but can result in damage to surrounding

Conservative Modalities

Page 7: Minimally Invasive Robotic Assisted Spine Surgery · Traditional Surgery Performing spinal fusion in an open surgery allows direct line of sight, but can result in damage to surrounding

Injections

● Epidural Steroid

Injections

● Facet Injections

● Sacroiliac Injections

● Trigger Point Injections

● Facet Rhizotomy

● Occipital Nerve Blocks

Page 8: Minimally Invasive Robotic Assisted Spine Surgery · Traditional Surgery Performing spinal fusion in an open surgery allows direct line of sight, but can result in damage to surrounding

Surgery

When all conservative measures have failed

Page 9: Minimally Invasive Robotic Assisted Spine Surgery · Traditional Surgery Performing spinal fusion in an open surgery allows direct line of sight, but can result in damage to surrounding

What is a Spinal Fusion?

Spinal fusion is the process

of two or more vertebrae

fusing together,

immobilizing them to

create a single continuous

bone.

It is used to treat broken

vertebra, a spinal

deformity, spinal weakness,

spinal instability, or

chronic low back pain.

Page 10: Minimally Invasive Robotic Assisted Spine Surgery · Traditional Surgery Performing spinal fusion in an open surgery allows direct line of sight, but can result in damage to surrounding

Traditional Surgery

● Performing spinal fusion in an open surgery allows direct line of sight, but can result in damage to surrounding healthy tissue, larger scars, and substantial postoperative pain.

● Most of the postoperative pain associated with traditional surgery is due to the muscle dissection.

Page 11: Minimally Invasive Robotic Assisted Spine Surgery · Traditional Surgery Performing spinal fusion in an open surgery allows direct line of sight, but can result in damage to surrounding

● MIS uses smaller incisions and

studies have shown patients

may experience less

postoperative pain and a faster

recovery.

● Muscle dissection, the leading

cause of post operative pain, is

spared in minimally-invasive

spine surgery.

Minimally Invasive Surgery

Page 12: Minimally Invasive Robotic Assisted Spine Surgery · Traditional Surgery Performing spinal fusion in an open surgery allows direct line of sight, but can result in damage to surrounding

Traditional vs. Minimally Invasive Surgery

Page 13: Minimally Invasive Robotic Assisted Spine Surgery · Traditional Surgery Performing spinal fusion in an open surgery allows direct line of sight, but can result in damage to surrounding

How It Works – Step 1

13

13

Step 1:

Preoperative

Plan

Step 4:

Operate

Step 2:

Mount

Step 3:

3D Sync

Preoperative blueprint of the ideal surgery

is created in a virtual 3D environment.

Page 14: Minimally Invasive Robotic Assisted Spine Surgery · Traditional Surgery Performing spinal fusion in an open surgery allows direct line of sight, but can result in damage to surrounding

How It Works – Step 2

14

14

Step 1:

Preoperative

plan

Step 4:

Operate

Step 2:

Mount

Step 3:

3D Sync

Rigid attachment to the patient ensures maximum

surgical accuracy throughout the procedure.

Page 15: Minimally Invasive Robotic Assisted Spine Surgery · Traditional Surgery Performing spinal fusion in an open surgery allows direct line of sight, but can result in damage to surrounding

How It Works – Step 3

15

15

Step 4:

Operate

Step 2:

Mount

Step 3:

3D Sync

Two fluoroscopy images are automatically

synchronized with the CT-based surgical blueprint

(independent of anatomy).

Step 1:

Preoperative

plan

Page 16: Minimally Invasive Robotic Assisted Spine Surgery · Traditional Surgery Performing spinal fusion in an open surgery allows direct line of sight, but can result in damage to surrounding

How It Works – Step 4

16

16

Step 4:

Operate

Step 2:

Mount

Step 3:

3D Sync

Step 1:

Preoperative

plan

Tools and implants are guided to the

planned trajectory with 1.5mm accuracy.

Page 17: Minimally Invasive Robotic Assisted Spine Surgery · Traditional Surgery Performing spinal fusion in an open surgery allows direct line of sight, but can result in damage to surrounding

Patients who have

surgery performed with

the robot can

experience faster

recovery time, allowing

them to return to their

normal daily activities

in less time than those

who received surgeries

via traditional

methods.

Benefits for PatientsPromotes Faster Recovery

Page 18: Minimally Invasive Robotic Assisted Spine Surgery · Traditional Surgery Performing spinal fusion in an open surgery allows direct line of sight, but can result in damage to surrounding

Clinical studies have

shown patients may

experience less pain

following spine

procedures

performed with the

assistance of

the Robotic Systems.

Benefits for PatientsReduced Post-operative Pain

Page 19: Minimally Invasive Robotic Assisted Spine Surgery · Traditional Surgery Performing spinal fusion in an open surgery allows direct line of sight, but can result in damage to surrounding

Clinical studies

based on surgeries

performed with the

Robotic System have

shown increased

favorable patient

outcomes, including

lowered surgery

complication rates.

Benefits for PatientsLowered Complication Rates

Page 20: Minimally Invasive Robotic Assisted Spine Surgery · Traditional Surgery Performing spinal fusion in an open surgery allows direct line of sight, but can result in damage to surrounding

With the help of the

Robotic System, spine

surgery accuracy is

increased. 3D

planning software

maps out the

procedure, while the

robot guides the

surgeon’s tools within

1.5mm accuracy.

Benefits for PatientsIncreased Accuracy

Page 22: Minimally Invasive Robotic Assisted Spine Surgery · Traditional Surgery Performing spinal fusion in an open surgery allows direct line of sight, but can result in damage to surrounding

Questions?

Thank you.