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Mini One Stop Shop VAT on electronically supplied services

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Page 1: Mini One Stop Shop - gouvernement · Page 3 Overview - II Mini One Stop Shop (MOSS) • Simplification of obligations on businesses o engaging in activities in Member states (MS)

Mini One Stop Shop VAT on electronically supplied services

Page 2: Mini One Stop Shop - gouvernement · Page 3 Overview - II Mini One Stop Shop (MOSS) • Simplification of obligations on businesses o engaging in activities in Member states (MS)

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Overview – I Mini One Stop Shop (MOSS)

Council Directive 2008/08/EC

• Place of supply from 1st January 2015 of all electronically supplied distant B2C

services (B2C e-Services):

o telecommunication services;

o television and radio broadcasting services;

o electronic services;

the country where the consumer resides (Member state of consumption, MSCON).

• Definition of two optional schemes:

o non-Union scheme: Extension of the scope of the existing VoeS scheme (as from July 2003) to cover telecommunication and broadcasting services;

o Union scheme: conceptually similar to non-Union scheme.

Page 3: Mini One Stop Shop - gouvernement · Page 3 Overview - II Mini One Stop Shop (MOSS) • Simplification of obligations on businesses o engaging in activities in Member states (MS)

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Overview - II Mini One Stop Shop (MOSS)

• Simplification of obligations on businesses

o engaging in activities in Member states (MS) of the European Union where

they are not established.

• If opting for MOSS taxable persons (TPs) supplying B2C e-Services designate o one MS of the European Union as member state of identification (MSID).

• MOSS enables TPs to have a single point of electronic contact in the EU for: o VAT identification; o declaration; o and payment of due VAT on B2C e-Services supplied within the EU.

Page 4: Mini One Stop Shop - gouvernement · Page 3 Overview - II Mini One Stop Shop (MOSS) • Simplification of obligations on businesses o engaging in activities in Member states (MS)

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Union scheme Non-Union scheme

MOSS - 2 eligible schemes

Place of business or fixed establishment within the EU

• Place of business outside of EU; • no fixed establishment within the EU; • not registered or otherwise obliged to

register in the EU.

Supplied B2C e-Services in any MS of EU except the MS of establishment

Supplied B2C e-Services in any MS of EU

Restricted choice of MSID: • If place of business within EU, MS where place of business is based; • If place of business outside the EU, MS where a fixed establishment is based.

Free choice of MSID

Individual VAT identification number: • identical to the VAT number allocated for

domestic supplies.

Individual VAT identification number: • of the format EUxxxyyyyyz.

Page 5: Mini One Stop Shop - gouvernement · Page 3 Overview - II Mini One Stop Shop (MOSS) • Simplification of obligations on businesses o engaging in activities in Member states (MS)

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Overview - III Mini One Stop Shop (MOSS)

• Competences, rights and duties of both, MSID and MSCON, clearly delimited from one another:

o limited set of obligations imposed upon MSID vis-à-vis MSCON/other MS,

o MSCON still administers and audits the VAT due to him.

• Early registration to one of the optional schemes of MOSS from 1st October 2014.

• MOSS is fully operational from 1st January 2015.

Early registration phase VATMOSS operational

01/10/2014 01/01/2015

Page 6: Mini One Stop Shop - gouvernement · Page 3 Overview - II Mini One Stop Shop (MOSS) • Simplification of obligations on businesses o engaging in activities in Member states (MS)

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What is VATMOSS?

Emanation of MOSS in Luxembourg:

a multilingual web-portal named VATMOSS

• Three objectives are pursued:

o comply with EU legal basis as well as EU specifications;

o provide businesses a complete and coherent overview of their activities covered by VATMOSS

• follow the treatment of VAT returns;

• follow payments and transfers among Member states

• Access different views of VAT returns

o make available to TPs a user-friendly web-interface with the support of the CTIE (Centre des technologies de l’information de l’Etat - Renow);

• Decision to automatically migrate VoeS users to VATMOSS.

Page 7: Mini One Stop Shop - gouvernement · Page 3 Overview - II Mini One Stop Shop (MOSS) • Simplification of obligations on businesses o engaging in activities in Member states (MS)

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HOW TO OPT FOR VATMOSS Registration process

Page 8: Mini One Stop Shop - gouvernement · Page 3 Overview - II Mini One Stop Shop (MOSS) • Simplification of obligations on businesses o engaging in activities in Member states (MS)

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Connect with your secured certificate

• TP already known to national VAT system:

o secure connection to VATMOSS with their existing LuxTrust card.

• TP unknown to national VAT system:

1. order online a LuxTrust card (www.luxtrust.lu);

2. get an eTVA access (eTVA - l'administration en ligne);

3. connect to VATMOSS.

Page 9: Mini One Stop Shop - gouvernement · Page 3 Overview - II Mini One Stop Shop (MOSS) • Simplification of obligations on businesses o engaging in activities in Member states (MS)

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Registration process

Registration process:

1. TP submits initial registration request;

2. Indirect tax administration (AED) acknowledges receipt of the registration request;

3. TP confirms his email address;

4. AED validates registration request;

5. AED notifies registration confirmation via VATMOSS.

Registration

request

Acknowledgment receipt

(notification)

Email confirmation

AED validation Registration confirmation (notification)

Early registration phase VATMOSS operational

01/10/2014 01/01/2015

Page 10: Mini One Stop Shop - gouvernement · Page 3 Overview - II Mini One Stop Shop (MOSS) • Simplification of obligations on businesses o engaging in activities in Member states (MS)

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Register your company - I

First connection Register your company

Page 11: Mini One Stop Shop - gouvernement · Page 3 Overview - II Mini One Stop Shop (MOSS) • Simplification of obligations on businesses o engaging in activities in Member states (MS)

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Data imported from national VAT system

Enforcing email notifications of message received on VATMOSS

Register your company - II

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Fixed establishments within EU (VAT ID, if not ,TRN)

Identification for other VAT purposes

In case first supply takes place before the default date, a date of first supply of B2C e-Services can be provided

Saving a draft of the registration request

MSEST

Register your company - III

Page 13: Mini One Stop Shop - gouvernement · Page 3 Overview - II Mini One Stop Shop (MOSS) • Simplification of obligations on businesses o engaging in activities in Member states (MS)

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History of notifications

Registration process Finalised - I

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History of notifications

Electronically signed PDF in three languages

Registration process Finalised - II

Page 15: Mini One Stop Shop - gouvernement · Page 3 Overview - II Mini One Stop Shop (MOSS) • Simplification of obligations on businesses o engaging in activities in Member states (MS)

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Registration process

• Pre-initialised registration request with imported data from national VAT system.

• Saving drafts of a registration request or a registration update.

• Notifications:

o acknowledgment receipts (registration/registration update);

o confirmation of AED validations (registration/registration update);

o downloadable as electronically signed PDF-versions.

• Preferences:

o setting of your default language;

o possibility to force sending an email when a notification is received on the web-portal.

• History of notifications received from MSID.

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HOW TO SUBMIT YOUR SINGLE VAT RETURN

VAT return process

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Deadlines – I

• A VAT return for each calendar quarter

• Supplies covered by VAT return:

o all supplies carried out by TP and eventually his fixed establishments in MSCON where TP has neither his business establishment nor a fixed establishment;

o If no supplies during a calendar quarter: a nil VAT return must be submitted.

• VAT return submission deadlines:

o within 20 days of the end of a calendar quarter.

• If no VAT return submitted within 30 days of the end of the calendar quarter:

o MSID automatically reminds TP to submit a return and to pay due VAT;

o any further reminders will be issued by MSCON.

VAT Return Q4.2016 DEPOSIT + PAYMENT Possible MSCON

Reminder

01/10/201616 01/01/2017 20/01/2017 30/01/2017

MSID Reminder

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Deadlines - II

• VAT return changes to a submitted VAT return:

o to be made by amendments to that return;

o not by adjustments to a subsequent return;

o amendments accepted by MSID within 3 years of the submission deadline.

• VAT return transmission to MSCON/MSEST:

o after splitting of submitted VAT returns by concerned MSCON;

o different VAT returns for MSCON and MSEST.

• Payment transmission to concerned MSCON:

o on a monthly basis (transfer shall take place at the latest 10 days after the end of the month during which the payment was received);

o latest VAT return version taken into account.

20/01/2020

VAT Return Q4.2016 DEPOSIT + PAYMENT Possible MSCON

Reminder

01/10/2016 01/01/2017 20/01/2017 30/01/2017

MSID Reminder

AMENDMENT

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History of VAT returns

VAT return draft

Unique reference number for each VAT return

VAT return and amendment distinguished by a timestamp

VAT return submission - I

Page 20: Mini One Stop Shop - gouvernement · Page 3 Overview - II Mini One Stop Shop (MOSS) • Simplification of obligations on businesses o engaging in activities in Member states (MS)

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Import XML data

NIL return

B2C e-Services from MSID to MSCON

Free input of VAT amount

Officially known standard and reduced VAT rates

VAT return submission - II

Page 21: Mini One Stop Shop - gouvernement · Page 3 Overview - II Mini One Stop Shop (MOSS) • Simplification of obligations on businesses o engaging in activities in Member states (MS)

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Selected fixed establishments from

dropdown list

MSCON

Unlisted VAT rate

B2C e-Services from MSEST to MSCON

Submission of VAT return implies transmission to concerned MSCON

VAT return submission - III

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VAT return submission

• Initialisation of a specific VAT return:

o data import from a previous VAT return;

o data import from xml file;

o selection of known fixed establishments from dropdown list.

• Saving of drafts of a specific VAT return before submitting to MSID.

• Notifications of acknowledgment receipt:

o possibility to be notified by email.

• Submitted VAT return downloadable as a PDF.

• VAT return transmission to MSCON /MSEST on a daily basis.

• History of submitted VAT returns and related official correspondence.

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HOW TO PAY DUE VAT Payment process

Page 24: Mini One Stop Shop - gouvernement · Page 3 Overview - II Mini One Stop Shop (MOSS) • Simplification of obligations on businesses o engaging in activities in Member states (MS)

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Payments of due VAT

• Payment properties:

o single payment order to specific AED bank account for all B2C e-Services;

o payment order mentions unique VAT return reference number;

o payment to be made within 20 days of the end of the calendar quarter;

o overpayments are directly reimbursed to TP.

• Transferring the payments and payment information to MSCON:

o monthly basis after splitting the payment by concerned MSCON;

o underpayment split proportionnally.

• No payment or underpayment received within 30 days of the end of the calendar quarter:

o MSID automatically reminds TP to pay due VAT amount;

o any further reminders will be issued by MSCON;

o MSID is not involved into recovering the related quarter payment after MSCON reminder.

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HOW TO MONITOR YOUR VATMOSS ACTIVITIES

Monitoring process

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For a specific VAT return

• MSCON view breaking down the due VAT by MSCON and tax rate;

• MSEST view breaking down the due VAT by MSEST and tax rate;

• MSCON view connects the due VAT amount to financial transactions:

o payments from TP to MSID;

o transfers by MSID to MSCON;

o refunds by MSID or MSCON to TP.

• Statement of accounts for a specific VAT return listing all financial transactions by issuer and recipient.

• History of official correspondence by MSID, MSCON and MSEST.

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List of MSCON

VAT return details

Payments monitor

MSCON Reminder

Last payment information update

VAT return version known by MSCON

MSCON view of a VAT return

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MSCON view of a VAT return

Standard VAT return MSCON view

B2C e-Services divided into 2 sub-entities: I. Supplies carried out by MSID to MSCON; II. Supplies carried out by MSEST to MSCON.

One entity of B2C e-Services:

I. Supplies listed by MSCON.

Within sub-entities supplies regrouped by: • tax rate.

Supplies to MSCON regrouped by: • tax rate; • corresponding VAT return version.

No linking of due VAT amount to payments. Linking of due VAT amount to financial transactions: • received payments; • transferred payments; • refunds; • retentions.

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List of MSEST

MSEST view of a VAT return

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MSEST view of a VAT return

Standard VAT return MSEST view

B2C e-Services divided into 2 sub-entities: I. Supplies carried out by MSID; II. Supplies carried out by MSEST.

One entity of B2C e-Services:

I. Supplies listed by MSEST.

Within sub-entity II. supplies regrouped by: • fixed establishment and affected MSCON; • tax rate.

Supplies regrouped by: • fixed establishment and affected MSCON; • tax rate; • corresponding VAT return version.

Page 31: Mini One Stop Shop - gouvernement · Page 3 Overview - II Mini One Stop Shop (MOSS) • Simplification of obligations on businesses o engaging in activities in Member states (MS)

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History of financial transactions related to selected VAT return

Statement of accounts

Page 32: Mini One Stop Shop - gouvernement · Page 3 Overview - II Mini One Stop Shop (MOSS) • Simplification of obligations on businesses o engaging in activities in Member states (MS)

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History of notifications by issuing country

History of notifications

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HOW TO OPT OUT FROM VATMOSS Exclusion process

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Exclusion request by TP Exclusion by MSID

Exclusion rules

Reasons: I. MSID assumes that the taxable activities

of TP covered by the special scheme have ceased;

II. TP persistently fails to comply with the rules relating to the special scheme.

Reasons: I. notifies MSID that he no longer supplies

B2C e-Services; II. requests to leave VATMOSS voluntarily; III. requests to be identified in a new MSID; IV. wants to change the applicable scheme.

Quarantine period:

• 8 calendar quarters in case of exclusion reason II. from the date of cessation.

Quarantine period:

• 2 calendar quarters in case of exclusion reasons I. or II. from the date of cessation.

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Exclusion reason

Exclusion request

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Exclusion process

Exclusion process:

1. TP submits exclusion request;

2. AED acknowledges receipt of the exclusion request;

3. AED notifies an exclusion confirmation via VATMOSS with indication of effective date of cessation.

• You can always update your registration data during exclusion period;

• You can register to VATMOSS after quarantine period.

Exclusion request Acknowledgment receipt

(notification)

Exclusion

confirmation

(notification)