min$gui$ - university of texas at austin
TRANSCRIPT
Min Gui
Do you like this? -‐-‐ Chinese values, philosophies, religion -‐-‐
prehistory ancient era imperial era modern era
From Sòng Dynasty to Míng Dynasty Neo-Confucianism
Zhū zi
Neo-Confucianism is a form of Confucianism that was primarily developed during the Song Dynasty and Ming Dynasty. It formed the basis of Confucian orthodoxy in the Qing Dynasty of China. It attempted to merge certain basic elements of Confucianism, Daoism, and Buddhism.
By Emperor Xian of Ming
Buddhist
Confucianist Daoist
prehistory ancient era imperial era modern era
Qīng Dynasty AD 1644–1911
the last Han Chinese dynasty, founded by the Manchus
Chinese values, philosophies, religion in this time
Buddhism
Tibetan Buddhism exerted a strong influence from the 11th century CE among the peoples of Central Asia, especially in Mongolia and Manchuria. It was adopted as an official state religion by the Manchu Qing dynasty that ruled China.
Development of Tibetan Buddhism
Yonghegong (The Lama Temple), Beijing
prehistory ancient era imperial era modern era
Qīng Dynasty AD 1644–1911
the last Han Chinese dynasty, founded by the Manchus
Chinese values, philosophies, religion in this time
Daoism
Baiyunguan(The Daoist Temple), Beijing
In general, the rulers of the Qing Dynasty neither understood nor believed in Daoism. In order to win the support of the Han people, however, they sometimes turned to Daoism.
The history of Chinese Culture
prehistory Ancient era
primi8ve society
slavery society
Imperial era
feudal society
Modern era
capitalist and
communist society
New words (Auxiliary Verbs)
! xiǎng
! yào ! xiǎng yào
! bú yào ! bù xiǎng
Want, intend to do
Difference:
1 yào is more determined than xiǎng 2 in structure: yào + object/ verbal phrase xiǎng + verbal phrase object = miss
xǐ huān
Conversation Mike and Professor Wang are visiting a gift store.
Mike: wǒ xiǎng mǎi zhège. duō shǎo qián?!Sellor: shí kuài qián. nǐ xiǎngyào shénme yánsè?!Mike: hóng sè.!
Wang: Mike, nǐ xǐhuān hóngsè ma?!Mike: wǒ xǐhuān hóngsè.
