mineral water
DESCRIPTION
Project feasibility report of mineral water company.The Islamia University of Bahawalpur.TRANSCRIPT
Pakiza Mineral Water
Department of Commerce 1
Pakiza Mineral Water A Project on:
Submitted T
Sir Javeed IqbalSubmitted By:
Muhammad Pervez 02 Khalid Mehmood 58 Muhammad Imran 01
Msc (A\F) 3rd (Afternon) Session 2008-2010Submitted To:
Sir Javeed Iqbal
Department of Commerce 2
Pakiza Mineral Water
Department of Commerce 3
Pakiza Mineral Water
1 Preface 5
2 Dedications 9
3 Acknowledgement 10
4 Introduction of Mineral Water 11
5 Executive Summary: 13
6 Company Profile 15
a. Address of Company b. Location of Project c. Product Range Mix d. Installed Capacitye. Capacity achieved
7 Estimated Cost of Project 18f. Fixed Costg. Initial Working Capital
8 Means of Finance 19
9 Names of Financiers 19
10 Names of Civil Contractor 21
11 Names of Machinery Suppliers 21
12 Machinery Detail 22
13 Implementation Schedule 25
14 SWOT Analysis 26
15 Sector and Industry Analysis 28
16 Market Analysis 30
17 Technical Analysis 31
18 Flow Chart 33
19 Personnel Analysis 34
20 Financial Analysis 35
21 Assumptions 39
22 Project Visit Highlights 28
23 End words 33
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Pakiza Mineral Water
Being aware of the importance of practical implementation of any newly established project,
the Department of Commerce (IUB) requires every Msc(A/F) student having specialization in
Accounting & finance to go through feasibility of any project.
The purpose of the project feasibility is to broaden the vision of practical experiences with
theoretical knowledge as it increases one’s capabilities to handle problems at various stages
and the ability of decision.
We have tried our best to collect the valuable information and its relevant facts regarding the
“Pakiza Mineral Water” plant. We also have visited the plant working at Rahim Yar Khan
Coca Cola product Kinley and also the local plants of Aqua Nova and Aqua Life at Khanpur
for making our project reliable and successful.
This project concerning with Minera water production namely “PAKIZA MINERAL
WATER”.
GROUP NO. 08 Muhammad Pervez Khalid MehmoodMuhammad Imran
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Pakiza Mineral Water
“ Our Lord!Condemn us not
If we forget or fallInto error; our Lord!
Lay not on us a burdenLike that which Thou
Didst lay on those before us;Our Lord! Lay not on us
A burden greater than weHave strength to bear.
Blot out our sins,And grant us forgiveness.
Have mercy on usThou art our Protector;Help us against those
Who stand against Faith”
We must not be arrogant, and think that because Godhas granted us His favor and mercy we have no need
to exert ourselves, or that we are ourselvessuperior to those before us. On the contrary, knowinghow much they failed, we pray that burdens shouldbe lightened, and we confess our realization that
we have all the greater need forGod’s mercy and forgiveness.
(Surah-e-Bakarah 286)
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Pakiza Mineral Water
Recommended Hadith
O Allah! Surely Thou art theForgiver. Thou lovest to forgive,
So forgive me.
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Pakiza Mineral Water
In theory,Theory and practice
Are the sameBut in practiceThey never are
(Pat Johnson)
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Pakiza Mineral Water
To our parent who burned mid night oil to reach us at this point and
who always teach and instruct us don’t make a hash in getting our right and suggest us a wrinkle.
Theirs not to make replyTheirs not to reason whyTheirs but to do and die.
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Pakiza Mineral Water
“The Purpose of Education is to replace an empty mind with an open one"
All praise for ALLAH, the most merciful and his prophet Muhammad (PBUH) is for
every torch of guidance and knowledge for humanity. We offer humblest and sincerest words
of thanks to ALLAH Almighty who blessed us with potential and ability to make material
contribution to already existing ocean of knowledge. We are also grateful to the department of
Commerce who give us the opportunity of completing our project on “Pakiza Mineral Water”
and enhance our capabilities. This project is very much helpful us as we learn a lot by applying
theoretical knowledge in practical field.
We would also show our gratitude to our honorable and respected teacher the Chairman
of Department of Commerce Mr. JAVAID IQBAL Who furnished us with the opportunity to
complete this project, and thereby consolidating our concepts, enriching my knowledge,
establishing our skills and strengthening our confidence, especially his lectures.
Moreover, we are really very thankful to
Cell# 03337482211
Owner of Aqua Nova situated at RYK
road Khanpur
Owner of the Aqua Nova plant who gives us his precious time and valuable information for
doing this project. We are also thankful to Abul Hassan Kazmi sb who is the Quality Control
Manager of the Coca Cola Factory at RYK visited us the Kinlay Plant(Coca Cola) and brief us
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Pakiza Mineral Water the mineral water process with detail.other staff members for their cooperation & kindness;
helped us and polish our knowledge for animal feed unit.
Water is the necessity of our daily life, it’s so important for us that we need clean, safe and sanitary water every day, and usually there’s a more strict inspection standard in the more advanced country. There are two kinds of drinking water in the market. One is the natural water, which is called mineral water. The other is processed water coming from underground or from the pipe of water plant, which is called R.O. water, space water or pure water. Mineral water comes from natural springs. It contains a lot of various kinds of chemical goods such as potassium, magnesium and calcium, which are healthy to our body. After the water is filtered and sterilized properly, it’s our first choice to use it. However, the shortcoming is that the source of mineral water is limited. On the other side, pure water doesn’t contain any nutrition, but it’s easy to be obtained and very clean after being processed. It tastes good with PH value 5-7, that’s the reason why people like it very much. Pure water is processed through different stages of a filter system such as sand, carbon, and Reversed Osmosis System. The water is passed from 5 micron through 1 to 0.2 micron filter. After that, pure water can be filtered to remove harmful materials with an efficiency of 96%.
INTRODUCTION OF INDUSTRY
The potential markets for bottled / mineral water consist of foreign tourists and foreigners
working in Pakistan, hotel industry, patients (bottle water is also used to avoid the possible
consumption of contaminated water for the patients) and travelers. Moreover the bottled /
mineral water has been emerging as a daily preference of the elite class. Pakistan has been
facing the problem of drinking water shortage. This further integrates the demand for pure
drinking water in all cities.
There are around 26 players in the bottled water sector. According to the industry sources, the
number of bottlers scales up well above 70 during summer season due to increased demand for
drinking water.
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Pakiza Mineral Water
PROJECTED DEMAND;
The weather is the main dynamic that may bring changes in the market size of the purified
drinking water as the daily water requirement increases in summer. When launching a new
brand of purified water for market, weather is the main dynamic, which should be given proper
consideration. The advertisement including TV and print media is expected to bring changes in
the demand. However, it is suggested that the new brand of purifies bottled water is launched
in the start of summer season. The entrepreneur have to match the brand launching time with
the advertisement and weather that would drive the demand of bottles water and willingness of
consumers to switch towards new brands
. PEODUCT PACKIGING:
It is suggested that the bottles of 0.5 liter and 1.5 liter capacity should be
used. Bottles should be clear. The bottle should give a reflection of light sky blue color, which
is considered a natural symbol of the water. This color also adds a tinge of purity. The water
should give a shiny and a glossy reflection. The opening of the bottle should be large enough to
accommodate outflow and inflow of water.
The color and the design will create a positive perception for the new brand. The wrapper of
the bottle is suggested to be on four-color printing and should have the following information
in addition to the logo of the company.
A brief introduction of the company with the address
Website address of the company
Brand Name
Net volume in System International / Metric system
Expiry Date (Best Before Date)
DEMAND SUPPLY GAP:
In the first phase of the launch of the new brand, availability will also play
the key role in attracting the customers. Since, the perception of the product is also directly
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Pakiza Mineral Water related with is availability so it is suggested that the strategy for the availability of the product
be designed according to the target market.
Pakiza Mineral Water Company (proposed)
Basti Noray Wali , Rahim Yar Khan
Name of Project & Location:
The name of this plant is pakiza mineral water Company. It is located in Basti noray wali
because at this area the hardiness of water is minimum.
THE PROJECT
This proposed project presents an investment opportunity for establishing bottled water plant
for providing pure drinking water. The proposed product line will consist of bottles of 1.5 and
0.5 liters. In the initial phase of the project only 0.5 liters and 1.5 liters bottles will be
introduced in the local market. After successful introduction of the new brand of bottled water
the product line may be extended to 13 and 19 liters cans.
This feasibility has been developed for a water purification plant with a capacity of 21000 liters
per day. The product mix consists of water bottles of 1.5 liters and 0.5 liter in the ratio of 70%
and 30% respectively.
PROJECT REQUIREMENTS;
a) LAND:- Basti noray wali RYK where water is easily available is ideal for this project. Since
purified bottled water is a kind of project, which needs an extended span of time for its
perception and brand recognition, so the recommended mode for the acquisition of land owned.
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Pakiza Mineral Water
Suitable Location
This project has been developed with a focus of Rahim Yar Khan City. The appropriate
location would be any area in Basti noray wali RYK City. Where water is available along
with other infrastructure facilities. For the proposed set up of water purification plant, a total of
4 kanal is required.
b) CONSTRUCTION WORK:-
Period of construction is 6 months for civil works this includes space for the installation
of plant and machinery, management office and store for bottles, finished product and parking.
Total area covered is 04 Kanal which cost Rs 480,00,00.
.
c) PLANT AND MACHINERY:-
Most of the water purification plants being installed in the country are reverse osmosis based.
Government also recommends the RO based technology. This feasibility study is based on the
reverse osmosis plant. The details of the machinery & equipment are as following.
1) pump2) Storage tank3) Sand filter4) Jambo filter5) Carbon filter6) Reverse Osmosis7) Mineralization8) Ozonation9) Filteration(0.2mq)10) Ultra voilet rays11) Filling Machine
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Pakiza Mineral Water 12) Generator
Address of Company: Basti Noray wali Rahim Yar KhanHead Office of pakiza mineral water Company is Located in the heart of Rahim Yar Khan city which is easily approachable by key regions of Punjab.
This
feasibility has
been
developed for
a water
purification
plant with a
capacity of
30000 liters
per day. The
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Pakiza Mineral Water product mix consists of water bottles of 1.5 liters and 0.5 liter in the ratio of 70%
and 30% respectively.
Recommended project Parameters
Capacity Human Resource Machinery Location
30000 liters per day 14 Local + imported Rahim Yar Khan
It had very simple process consisting of physical operations of filtration and Ultra Violet radiation treatment. But today there are more than 26 brands of drinking water available in the market thus showing a substantial growth by the industry.
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Pakiza Mineral Water
Installed capacity of our processing unit is 100 percent, which is 30000 liter per day
Currently the unit is achieving the capacity of 70 percent, which is 21000 liter per day
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Pakiza Mineral Water
Fixed Cost Rs. 28,015,654Initial Working Capital Rs. 4984346
Financial Plan
Cost of the Project Local Foreign Total Rs. Rs. Rs.Land and its Development 5,732,000 5,732,000 Building and Civil Work 6,242,000 6,242,000 Machinery and Equipment 7,035,000 7,035,000 Engineering and Technical Fee 100,000 100,000 Furniture and Fixture 100,000 100,000 Vehicles 4,400,000 4,400,000 Preproduction Expense 903,375 903,375 Office Equipment 78,000 78,000 Contingencies 400,000 400,000 Others 182,543 182,543 Interest During Construction 2,944,333 2,944,333 Total Fixed Cost 28,015,654 28,015,654 Initial Working Capital 4,984,346 4,984,346 Total Cost of the Project 33,000,000 33,000,000
Net Fixed Assets 27,112,279
Means of FinanceDebt 55% 18,150,000 Bank Name ( The Bank Of Punjab) Total Debt 18,150,000
Equity 45% 14,850,000 Toral Equity and Debt 33,000,000
Equity 45%
Debt 55% The Bank of Punjab
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Pakiza Mineral Water Name of Bank The Bank Of Punjab
Amount of loan 18,150,000
Rate Of Interest 16%per Annuam
Period Of Loan 5 Years 360Repayment of Interest Quarterly InstallmentRepayment of Installment Half YearlyDate of Disbursement of Loan 3/31/2010Completion of the Project 31/12/2010Date of Commercial Production 31/3/2011Date of Repayment of principle 30/6/2011 6 Installment No of Principle Amount Total Outstanding
Due Dates DaysInstallment of Interest
Installment Principle
3/31/2010 0 0 0 - 18,150,00
0
6/30/2010 9
1 0 734,
067 734,06
7 18,150,00
0
9/30/2010 92 0
742,133
742,133
18,150,000
12/31/2010 92 0
742,133
742,133
18,150,000
3/31/2011 90 0
726,000
726,000
18,150,000
6/30/2011 91
1,815,000
734,067
2,549,067
16,335,000
9/30/2011 92
667,920
667,920
16,335,000
12/31/2011 92
1,815,000
667,920
2,482,920
14,520,000
3/31/2012 91
-
587,253
587,253
14,520,000
6/30/2012 91
1,815,000
587,253
2,402,253
12,705,000
9/30/2012 92
-
519,493
519,493
12,705,000
12/31/2012 92
1,815,000
519,493
2,334,493
10,890,000
3/31/2013 90
-
435,600
435,600
10,890,000
6/30/2013 91
1,815,000
440,440
2,255,440
9,075,000
9/30/2013 92
-
371,067
371,067
9,075,000
12/31/2013 92
1,815,000
371,067
2,186,067
7,260,000
3/31/2014 290, 290,40 7,260,00
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Pakiza Mineral Water 90 - 400 0 0
6/30/2014 91
1,815,000
293,627
2,108,627
5,445,000
9/30/2014 92
-
222,640
222,640
5,445,000
12/31/2014 92
1,815,000
222,640
2,037,640
3,630,000
3/31/2015 90
-
145,200
145,200
3,630,000
6/30/2015 91
1,815,000
146,813
1,961,813
1,815,000
9/30/2015 92
-
74,213
74,213
1,815,000
12/31/2015 92
1,815,000
74,213
1,889,213
Total 18,150,0
00 10,315,
653 28,465,65
3
Intrest during Construction
from 3/31/2010 to 3/31/2011 2,944,33
3
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Interest 734,067
2,510,347
1,915,027
1,326,160
737,293
Instalments 1,815,000
3,630,000
3,630,000
3,630,000
3,630,000
ALLIED ENGINEERING & SERVICES LIMITED 44-Qasim Road, Imperial Cinema Building, Multan, Pakistan
Cost of building and civil works
Factory Building Area Sq ft
Rate per Sq ft Cost
Office 1,088 979,200
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Pakiza Mineral Water 900
Bottle storage room 816 900 734,400
washing and mineral filter room 2,176
900 1,958,400
packaging and labling 300 900 270,000
Finished Product Storage Room 1,456
900 1,310,400
labs 544 900 489,600
Total 6,380 5,742,000
Furnishing 500,000
Total 6,380 6,242,000
\
Heavens Drops Co. Lahore
Muhammad IftikharCell # 03004233786 Website: www.heaven drops co.com
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Pakiza Mineral Water
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Pakiza Mineral Water
Implementation Schedule
Sr.No. Activities Month Year
1 Engineering studies and designing of civil works: 2010
2 Start January 2010
3 complete February 2011
4 Construction of building and civil works: 2010
5 Start February 2010
6 Order for machinery March 2010
7 Order for local machinery Jun 2010
8 Arrival of local machinery at site September 2010
9 Order for raw material November 2010
10 Trial Runs: 2010
11 Start December 2010
12 complete January 2011
13 Start Commercial production January 2011
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Pakiza Mineral Water
Strengths:
Continuous availability & easy access of the raw material, which mainly
comprise mineral water..
Mineral water is necessary for health of human body
Availability of skilled and non skilled workers..
Latest technology’s more suit able for making a pure water with high
working efficiency and trouble free operations.
Easy availability of spare parts of mineral water machinery.
Own Research & Development department for new design creations.
Pakiza mineral water are available in market on low cost as compared to
other bottles such as nestle aqua fina kin lay etc .
WEAKNESSES:
Strict controls over the Labor efficiency need to be observed to reduce the
risk the minimum level
Heavy investment in the working capital
Mineral water demands depend on awareness of people .
Limited availability of protein sources of standard quality due to low or limited
production, processing technology, variable composition and adulteration.
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Pakiza Mineral Water
OPPORTUNITIES:
The demand for mineral water remains alive and can’t end.
Increasing preference for the high quality of mineral water is increasing
time to time.
The market for purified bottled / mineral water is a growing market, but offers
tough competition
Pre-launch advertising is vital for positive perception of the product, which result
in high product acceptance .
THREATS:
If the quality of mineral water is not up to standard then new brand
can easily enter in the market .
Strict internal control and quality control procedures required.
Established competitors such as kinley and other local brands in
RYK ..
Promotional activities are required for this industry.
Compliance of the water quality standards of Pakistan Standards & Quality Control
Authority (PSQCA) and license from the authority.
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Pakiza Mineral Water
There are around 26 players in the bottled water sector. According to the industry sources, the number of bottlers scales up well above 70 during summer season due to increased demand for drinking water. However, the much publicized laboratory report published by the Pakistan Council of Research on Water Resources (PCRWR)after conducting a survey of 26 brands in the Rawalpindi and Islamabad region declaring that, all the 26 brands available on the market are contaminated while 10 out of them are unsafe for drinking, forced the Pakistan Standards & Quality Control Authority (PSQCA) to make it obligatory for the companies to obtain license fromthe authority before commencing operations.
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Pakiza Mineral Water
Branding and marketing of bottled water is as essential as water for the survival of the human body. The traditional marketing tools include site advertisement, TV andprint media advertising and brochures. This study allocates 10% of the revenue for advertising and promotional purposes.Apart from the traditional marketing tools, this study suggests to focus more on other marketing magnets that include interactive marketing, interactive marketing may include educating the general public about the importance of water and its daily consumption requirements for human body through the participation in seminars and in general public gatherings (e.g. College and University gatherings). One of the marketing options is to sponsor public events like cricket matches or hospital campaigns, distributing free brochures about water and its daily consumption, water requirements in different age brackets. The interactive marketing may be designed through seminars and workshops about the daily human consumption requirements and diseases originating from the lack of pure water.Overall marketing strategy may change with the change of target market. A market research study is recommended to design the different dynamics of marketing before launching the new brand.
. Following table gives the breakup of the marketing expense.
TV Advertisement SITE Advertisement Newspapers MagazinesPoint of Sales Marketing.
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Pakiza Mineral Water
Major machinery of pakiza mineral water Company brought from Germany. But we have also
acquired the local machinery which is easily available and economical in Pakistan.
Sr.# Name of Machinery Qty
1 Pump 02
2 Storage Tank 0 2
3 Sand filter 01
4 Jumbo Filter 02
5 Carbon Filter 01
6 Reverse Osmosis 01
7 Mineralization 01
8 Ozonation 01
9 Filtration 0110
Ultra Violet 01
11 Filling Machine 02
12 Generator 01
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Pakiza Mineral Water
The first step for setting up a water purification plant is the analysis of source of water. After the chemical analysis, the specifications of the purification plant are set. In the purification plant, source water is stored in the feed water tank, passes through the sand filter for preliminary water filtration. Water then passes through the dosing pump-I where chlorine is added to kill the germs in the water. After the chlorination, water passes through carbon filter. It helps in the maintenance of proper odour and taste of the water. It also removes chlorine from water. Water is then passes from dosing pump-II, where Sodium Meta Bisulphate is added. It helps in dechlorination of water. Water is filtered next and passes through dosing pump-III, where anti scallant is added. It prevents scaling of membrane from calcium, magnesium and biological growth. Water then passes through reverse osmosis module. This stage of the process makes water clear from all the contaminations and minute particles.Water then passes through dosing pump-IV, where minerals are added for taste development. After this stage, water undergoes Ultra Violet treatment to avoid any contamination from bacteria and other micro organisms. Water then passes through automatic washing, filling and capping plant. Here water is filled into bottles. After filling bottles are taken into the warehouse or shipped to the retailers. The complete process flow diagram is as under.
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Sr.No. Types of Staff
Numbers Required
Basic Salary Per Month
Total Salaries for the Year
1Admin&acc manager 1 30000 360000
2 Supervisor 1 15000 1800003 Shift Incharge 2 12000 288000
4Machine Operator 2 10000 240000
5 Lab assistant 1 10000 1200006 Filler 2 6000 1440007 Electrician 1 6000 720008 Driver 2 5000 1200009 Sweeper 1 4000 48000
10 Security Guard 2 6000 144000
TOTAL 14 1716000
B. Administrative and General Staff
Sr No . Basic Salary Per Month
Total Salaries for the Year
1Quality cont.manager 1 35000 420000
2 Accountant 1 15000 1800003 Office Boy 1 4000 48000
C. Sales Staff1 Sales Representative 2 10000 2400002 Advertising 1000003 Helper 2 6000 144000
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Estimated Financial Statements
ANNEXURE - II
PAKIZA MINERAL WATER Income Statement
For the Year ended 2011 2012 2013operating efficiency assumed Rs. Rs. Rs.
Sales 100,018,800
127,008,000
157,172,400
Cost of good Sold:.
Raw material consumed 81,648,000
103,680,000
128,304,000
Labour 2,574,000
2,831,400
3,114,540
Manufacturing expense 966,000
1,062,600
1,168,860
Depreciation 1,913,400
1,913,400
1,913,400
Cost of good Sold 87,101,400
109,487,400
134,500,800
Gross Profit 12,917,400
17,520,600
22,671,600
Operating Expenses
General and Admin. Expenses 972,000
1,069,200
1,176,120
Selling Expenses
726,000
798,600
878,460
Total Operating Expenses 1,698,000
1,867,800
2,054,580
Operating Profit 11,219,400
15,652,800
20,617,020
Non-Operating Expenses
Financial Exp. 734,067
2,510,347
1,915,027
Amortization of preproduction exp. 180,675
180,675
180,675
Workers Welfare Fund (2%) 224,388
313,056
412,340
Total Non-operating Exp. 1,139,130
3,004,078
2,508,042
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Pakiza Mineral Water
Profit before Tax 10,080,270
12,648,722
18,108,978
Tax 4,032,108
5,059,489
7,243,591
Net Profit after Tax 6,048,162
7,589,233
10,865,387
Retained Earning 3,628,897.32
4,553,540.04
6,519,232.06
Calculation of Ratios
- Gross Margin (%) 12.91% 13.79% 14.42%- Operating Margin (%) 11.22% 12.32% 13.12%- Net Margin (%) 6.05% 5.98% 6.91%
ANNEXURE – IV
PAKIZA MINERAL WATER
PROJECTED CASH FLOW
For the Year Ended 2010 2011 2012 2013
Rs. Rs. Rs, Rs.
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Pakiza Mineral Water Sources
Operating Profit 0 11,219,400
15,652,800
20,617,020
Add:Dep. & Amort. 0
2,094,075
2,094,075 2,094,075
Equity 14,850,000
Other SourcesLong Term Loans
18,150,000
Total 33,000,000
13,313,475
17,746,875
22,711,095
Uses
Fixed Asset 27,112,279
Pre-Production Exp.
903,375
Long Term Loans 0
1,815,000
3,630,000 3,630,000
Re-Payment of:.
Financial Exp. 0 734,067
2,510,347 1,915,027
Tax Paid 0 4032108 5059488.933 7243591.173
Profit Distribute 0 2,419,265
6,830,310 9,778,848
Inc/(dec) in Current asset 0 0 0 0
Total 28,015,654
9,000,440
18,030,146
22,567,466
Net Cash Inflow/(Outflow) 4,984,346
4,313,035
(283,271) 143,629
Balance Opening 0 4,984,346
9,297,381 9,014,111
Balance Closing 4,984,346
9,297,381
9,014,111 9,157,740
Cost of Sales Schedule
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Pakiza Mineral Water
Sale year 1 year 2 year 3total production capacity
100% production 70% 80% 90%
total production capacity
10,800,000
7,560,000
8,640,000
9,720,000
(at70%) production 1.5 Lit 5,292,0
00 6,912,0
00 8,748,0
00
Sale price per bottle @Rs.13
15
79,380,000
103,680,000
131,220,000
30% Production 0.5 Lit 2,268,0
00 2,592,0
00 2,916,0
00
Sale price per bottle @Rs.10
10
22,680,000
25,920,000
29,160,000
Total Sales 102,060,0
00 129,600,
000 160,380,0
00
Less Sale Bonus 2.00% 2,041,2
00 2,592,0
00 3,207,6
00
Net Sale 100,018,8
00 127,008,
000 157,172,4
00
KEY ASSUMPTION
Land in canal 4
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Pakiza Mineral Water Working Days in year 360 Shift Operational 2 Hours per Shift
8
Initial Year capacity utilization
70%
cost of registration 6.00% cost of land per canal 1200000 legal expense 50000 Rate per Square ft building Rs. 900 depreciation rate 10% tax annually 40% increase in sale annually 10% increase in direct cost & expenses
110%
Debt portion 55% Equity portion 44% Distributable profit to all partners
90%
retained earning 10.0% total production per day lit 30000 100.0% our total production per day lit
21000 70.0%
price per 1.5 liter Rs. 12 price per 0.5 liter Rs. 08 months in a year 12 days in a month 30 fuel utilization liter per hr 20 daily fuel used liter 600 monthly fuel consumption liter 18000 yearly fuel consumption 216000 fuel per liter 65
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Pakiza Mineral Water
During the visit of Okara Research center for Livestock (Highlights)
Observing the Raw Material
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Pakiza Mineral Water
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Pakiza Mineral Water Observing the Machinery at site with workers
Observing the process of mineral water machinery
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Pakiza Mineral Water Observing of Finished Product
Getting the information of mineral water plant
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