mineral solutions for sanitaryware · 2019-08-05 · imerys ceramics , the world leader in...
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Imerys Ceramics, the world leader in industrial mineral solutions, is your reference partner
for efficient sanitaryware production.
World N°1 in prepared bodies & minerals for sanitaryware
Imerys Ceramics has the largest product portfolio on the market: ball clay, chamotte,
kaolin, feldspar, talc and prepared bodies for all sanitaryware applications.
• Valued added products
• Tailored services
• Full expertise
Mineral Solutions for SanitarywareTechnical datasheets
BALL CLAYS
FELDSPARS
TYPICAL DATA
Hycast VC
Hycast LR
Hycast Rapide
Hycast Classic
Hycast FFC
Thaicast S1
Modiscast S1
OM#4/SB Martin #5/L-1
ParaCast Plast
Certicast
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS (mass %)
SiO2 53 53 53 56 62 63 64 59.7 62.2 48.2 53.0
Al2O3 30 30 30 28 25 22.5 22.5 26.3 24.8 33.9 29.0
Fe2O3 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.0 1.95 1.85 1.3 1.0 2.1 1.50
TiO2 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 0.75 0.80 2.0 1.4 1.2 2.10
CaO 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.45
MgO 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.25
K2O 2.0 2.2 1.7 2.2 1.9 2.20 1.90 1.1 1.6 1.2 1.35
Na2O 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.25
L.O.I. 12.2 12 12.5 10.7 8.2 9.0 7.8 9.3 7.9 13.3 12
Carbon 2.2 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.1 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.7 1.9 -
PARTICLE SIZE ANALYSIS (mass %)
> 125 μm 1.5 0.7 2.0 0.8 0.9 3.0 1.5 - - 5 -
> 53 μm 2.5 1.5 3.0 1.5 4.0 5.0 3.0 - - - -
< 5 μm 91 90 87 88 80 90 90 83 66 84 85
< 2 μm 77 76 70 76 65 70 70 68 46 70 73
< 1 μm 67 65 60 66 56 55 55 57 34 59 64
< 0.5 μm 54 54 45 55 47 45 45 46 22 46 52
SPECIFIC SURFACE AREA M.B.I. (mg g-1) 25.0 24.5 18.0 24.0 24.0 39.0 37.0 23.1 5.1 20.5 -
MoR Dried at 110 °C (MN m-2)
5.5 5.5 3.5 7.5 6.5 7.0 7.5 9.2 13.7 3.2 -
Dried at 110 °C (p.s.i.) 780 780 500 1065 920 994 1065 610 430 - -
CASTING DATA
Casting concentration (mass % solids)
66.5 67.0 70.0 66.5 68.5 64.0 66.5 - - 67.5 64
Deflocculant demand (mass % 0.7 Pa.s)
0.75 0.75 0.50 0.40 0.65 1.00 1.00 - - - 0.7
Deflocculant demand (mass % 0.5 Pa.s)
1.05 1.05 0.80 0.80 0.90 1.20 1.20 - - 1.30 -
FIRED AT 1180 °C
Water absorption (mass %)
5.5 6.5 8.0 4.5 8.0 0.5 0.4 - - - 2.0
Brightness (%) 62.0 61.5 68.0 58.0 60.0 45.0 44.0 - - - -
Contraction (%) 13.0 12.0 11.5 11.5 8.5 9.5 9.5 - - - 11.5 -
APPLICATION
Conventional Casting √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ Pressure Casting √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ FFC √ √ √ √ √ √ √
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS IFT 2095 IFT 3095 IFT 3595 IFT 4090 IFT 4095
% ± % ± % ± % ± % ±
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS (%)
SiO2 70.3 - 70.3 - 69.8 - 70.8 - 70.1 -
Al2O3 18.0 - 17.9 - 18.2 - 17.8 - 18.1 -
Fe2O3 0.04 0.02 0.11 0.02 0.13 0.02 0.20 0.03 0.15 0.02
TiO2 0.14 0.02 0.15 0.02 0.17 0.03 0.20 0.03 0.20 0.03
CaO 0.90 - 0.80 - 0.86 - 0.68 - 0.74 -
MgO 0.01 - 0.10 - 0.15 - 0.20 - 0.09 .
K2O 0.37 - 0.42 - 0.41 - 0.49 - 0.36 0
Na2O 9.75 0.25 9.75 0.25 9.75 0.25 9.25 0.25 9.75 0.25
P2O5 0.31 - 0.19 - 0.28 - 0.05 - 0.26 -
L.O.I. 0.21 - 0.27 - 0.31 - 0.36 - 0.35 -
PARTICLE SIZE ANALYSIS (mm) d98 - 10 10 10 10
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES (%) Moisture 8 2 8 2 8 2 6 2 8 2
PACKAGING Big bags Bulk Bulk Big bags Big bags
Bulk - - Bulk Bulk
HIGH POTASH CONTENT FELDSPARS
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS WhiteSpar BrightSpar
% ± % ±
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS (%)
SiO2 66.5 1.0 66.5 1.0
Al2O3 18.2 1.0 18.2 1.0
Fe2O3 Max. 0.10 - Max. 0.06
TiO2 0.01 - 0.01 -
CaO 0.25 - 0.25 -
MgO 0.03 - 0.03 -
K2O Min. 11.0 - 12.5 -
Na2O 2.50 0.75 2.50 -
L.O.I. < 0.3 - < 0.3 -
PARTICLE SIZE DISTRIBUTION
Available in standard particle size (mesh)
100/200/325 200/325
PACKAGING Small bags 25, 40 & 50 kg 25, 40, 50 kg bags
Big bags 1200, 1250 & 1350 kg 1200, 1250 & 1350 kg
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS IFT 1510 White Flux XS 100 Ceraflux Pearl IFT 2095 Minspar 200
% ± % ± % % % ±
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS (%)
SiO2 70.7 - 73.1 1.5 82.5 68.5 70.3 - 68.8
Al2O3 18.4 - 16.5 1.5 9.7 17.4 18.0 - 18.2
Fe2O3 0.03 0.02 < 0.15 - 0.10 0.13 0.04 0.02 0.07
TiO2 0.12 0.02 0.04 0.02 0.06 0.12 0.14 0.02 -
CaO 0.51 - 0.3 0.1 0.02 0.69 0.90 - 1.5
MgO 0.00 - 0.05 - 0.07 - 0.01 - Tr.
K2O 0.26 - 3.4 0.3 6.90 5.49 0.37 - 4.1
Na2O 9.75 0.25 4.2 0.5 0.29 6.34 9.75 - 6.5
LiO2 - - > 0.8 - - - - - -
L.O.I. 0.17 - 1.1 - 0.6 0.73 0.21 - 0.3
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES (%) Moisture 8.0 2.0 6 - - 8.0 2.0 0.1
PRODUCT FORM & PACKAGING Big bags Big bags,
25-50 kg bags - - Big bags -
Sand Milled Sand, Milled - Sand Milled
FELDSPARS
KAOLINS
KAOLINS FOR GLAZE
TYPICAL DATA Prosper Diamond
Blend 225
LPC NSC Remblend SPK MRD Cast
MRD Lw Cast
MRD Standard
SW KT Cast OptiKast
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS (mass %)
SiO2 49.0 48.5 48.5 48.0 48.0 48.5 48.0 48.0 48.0 45.1 45.2
Al2O3 35.5 35.5 36.0 36.5 36.5 36.0 36.0 36.0 36.0 38.8 38.7
Fe2O3 1.40 max. 1.60 1.00 0.98 1.01 1.10 1.20 1.10 1.30 0.4 0.5
TiO2 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.1 0.04 0.04 0.05 1.6 1.6
CaO 0.06 0.08 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.1 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.1 0.1
MgO 0.25 0.30 0.3 0.30 0.30 0.20 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.1 Trace
K2O 2.80 max. 2.70
2.15 2.00 2.00 2.30 1.90 1.90 2.10 0.1 0.1
Na2O 0.10 0.15 0.15 0.10 0.10 0.20 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.1 0.1
L.O.I. 10.2 11.5 11.7 11.9 12.0 11.5 12.50 12.5 12.5 13.6 13.6
PARTICLE SIZE ANALYSIS (mass %)
> 53 μm 0.8 max. 1.0 1.00 max. 0.15 max. 0.25 max. 0.1 max. 3.0 max.2.0 max. 3.0 - -
> 8 μm - - 24 19 19 25 27 27 26 - -
< 2 μm 28 45 32 40 39 26 24 27 30 40 55
MoR Dried at 110 °C (MN m-2) 0.3 2.15 0.4 0.7 0.5 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.7 1.6
CASTING DATA
Casting concentration (mass % solids)
65 62.0 65.0 69.0 66.5 64.5 61 61 62 73 71
Casting rate (mm2 min-1) 7.5 0.75 3.0 0.8 1.9 11.0 21 14 11.0 1.4 1.7
Deflocculant demand (mass % P84) 0.34 0.5 0.44 0.45 0.48 0.40 0.56 1.06 1.06 0.45 0.3
FIRED AT 1180 °C
Water absorption (mass %) 10.4 8.5 16.0 13.0 16.5 18.0 18.0 18.0 17.0 - -
Brightness (%) 32 - 81 80 82 79 82 82 80 - -
Contraction (%) 7.7 10.0 7.0 7.5 7.0 7.0 6.5 7.5 7.5 - -
APPLICATION
Vitreous - Conventional casting √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ Vitreous - Pressure casting √ √ √ √ √
√ √ √ √ FFC √ √ √ √
√ √ √
TYPICAL DATA Remblend CR BSP BIP Allen G
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS (mass %)
SiO2 48.0 46.1 50.5 49.0 45.0
Al2O3 36.5 38.8 34.9 35.1 ± 1.5 38.5
Fe2O3 1.01 0.60 0.60 0.36 ± 0.05 0.5
TiO2 0.05 0.40 0.01 max. < 0.10 1.5
CaO 0.07 < 0.01 0.10 0.10 0.1
MgO 0.30 < 0.01 0.10 0.10 0.1
K2O 2.00 < 0.01 2.00 1.8 ± 0.4 0.1
Na2O 0.10 < 0.01 2.00 0.20 0.1
L.O.I. 12.0 14.0 11.60 11.7 ± 1.2 13.6
PARTICLE SIZE ANALYSIS (mass %)
> 53 μm max. 0.25 - - 0.24 -
> 8 μm 19 - - 63 -
< 2 μm 39 42 38.0 41 63
TALCS
TYPICAL DATA Extra 5/0 (1) Extra A (1) Fluxite (1) Luzenac 00S Ceram (1)
Luzenac OXO (1)
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS (%)
SiO2 59.7 58.7 45.0 58.7 56.7
Al2O3 1.15 1.5 10.0 2.1 2.8
Fe2O3 0.90 1.20 2.00 0.70 0.74
TiO2 < 0.10 - - 0.20 -
K2O 0.02 - - 0.02 -
Na2O 0.10 - - 0.05 -
CaO 0.7 0.9 1.0 0.4 0.6
MgO 31.0 30.7 31.0 31.2 31.3
L.O.I. at 1050 °C 6.1 6.5 10.0 6.1 6.6
L.O.I. at 625 °C - 1.4 - - -
MINERAL ANALYSIS (%)
Talc
By thermo gravimetric analysis
- - 44 87 -
Chlorite - - 54 12 -
Talc / Chlorite - - - - 99
Dolomite - - 2 1 -
Dolomite and calcite - - - - 1
SPECIFIC SURFACE AREA B.E.T. (m2 g-1) ISO 9277 3.2 3.4 - 3.0 2.8
CERAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Whiteness Y Minolta CR300, illuminant D65/2° 91.0 88.5 - - 84.0
L* CIE - 94.6 75 95.0 Fired at 1250°C 93.5
a* CIE - - 0.2 2.7 0.7 Fired at 1250°C - 0.3
b* CIE - 1.2 20 6.0 Fired at 1250°C 1.4
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Density (g cm-3) ISO 787/10 2.78 - 2.78 2.78 2.78
Loose bulk density (g cm-3) EN 1097/3 0.50 0.4 1.45 - 0.42
Tapped bulk density (g cm-3) ISO 787/11 0.90 0.8 - 0.90 0.85
Screen residue ≥ 75 μm (%) Alpine Air-jet max. 2.0 < 0.5 - < 2.0 < 2.0
Moisture content at 105°C (%) ISO 787/2 < 0.2 ≤ 0.3 - - < 0.5
Specific gravity ISO 787/10 - 2.78 - - -
Refractive index 1.57 - - - -
pH ISO 787/9 - - - - 9
(1) Suitable for glazes & engobes.
CHAMOTTES
TYPICAL DATA Clayrac™ EPUREE
Clayrac™ SMD
CHKC1 Molochite Mulcoa 60
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS (%)
SiO2 56.9 56.7 - 54.0 37.8
Al2O3 38.5 38.5 42.0 42.0 58.6
Fe2O3 1.5 1.6 1.2 1.30 1.13
TiO2 1.6 1.7 1.5 0.07 2.21
CaO 0.3 0.3 - 0.07 0.06
MgO 0.3 0.3 - 0.30 0.07
K2O 0.8 0.8 < 0.1 2.0 0.04
Na2O 0.1 0.1 - - 0.07
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Bulk density (g cm-3) 2.34 2.32 - - -
Apparent porosity (%) 10 10 - - -
Water absorption (%) 4.3 4.3 - 10 -
THERMAL EXPANSION (%) 200 °C 0.18 0.19 0.25 0.12 -
600 °C 0.40 0.42 0.45 0.3 -
MAIN PARTICLE SIZE DISTRIBUTION (μm) Other PSD on request
100 100 - - -
200, 250 200, 250 200 - -
320 320 300 - -
500 500 - - -
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These values do not represent a specification. The data quoted are determined by the use of Imerys Standard Test Methods, copies of which will be supplied on request. Every precaution is taken in production to ensure the products conform to our published data. Since the products are based on naturally occurring materials, we reserve the right to change these data should it become necessary. Sales are in accordance with our “Conditions of Sale”, copies of which will be supplied on request.
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