mineral and rocks test review
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Minerals and Rocks Test Minerals and Rocks Test ReviewReview
![Page 2: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Question 1Question 1
What does inorganic mean?What does inorganic mean?
![Page 3: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Answer 1Answer 1
Something that does not arise from once Something that does not arise from once living things; not from the remains of living things; not from the remains of plants or animalsplants or animals
![Page 4: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Question 2Question 2
What is cleavage?What is cleavage?
![Page 5: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Answer 2Answer 2
The way a mineral breaks in straight lines; The way a mineral breaks in straight lines; a regular pattern that can be determineda regular pattern that can be determined
![Page 6: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Question 3Question 3
True or False: The faster the magma True or False: The faster the magma cools, the larger the mineral crystals will cools, the larger the mineral crystals will form.form.
![Page 7: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Answer 3Answer 3
False; smaller crystals would formFalse; smaller crystals would form
![Page 8: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Question 4Question 4
What does it mean when we say a mineral What does it mean when we say a mineral always contains certain elements in always contains certain elements in definite proportions?definite proportions?
![Page 9: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Answer 4Answer 4
It has a definite chemical compositionIt has a definite chemical composition
![Page 10: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Question 5Question 5
Why is coal not a mineral?Why is coal not a mineral?
![Page 11: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Answer 5Answer 5
It is made from the remains of plants and It is made from the remains of plants and animalsanimals
![Page 12: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Question 6Question 6
Magma that cools deep within the Earth Magma that cools deep within the Earth forms minerals with what type of crystals?forms minerals with what type of crystals?
![Page 13: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Answer 6Answer 6
LargeLarge
![Page 14: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Question 7Question 7
A solid mixture of two or metal is a what?A solid mixture of two or metal is a what?
![Page 15: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Answer 7Answer 7
AlloyAlloy
![Page 16: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Question 8Question 8
Earthmoving equipment strips away soil to Earthmoving equipment strips away soil to expose ore in what type of mining?expose ore in what type of mining?
![Page 17: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Answer 8Answer 8
Strip miningStrip mining
![Page 18: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Question 9Question 9
What is the softest mineral on the Mohs What is the softest mineral on the Mohs hardness scale?hardness scale?
![Page 19: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Answer 9Answer 9
TalcTalc
![Page 20: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Question 10Question 10
Why are metals useful as tools?Why are metals useful as tools?
![Page 21: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Answer 10Answer 10
Because they can be shaped easily, but Because they can be shaped easily, but they are hardthey are hard
![Page 22: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Question 11Question 11
Why are cement, brick, steel, and glass Why are cement, brick, steel, and glass not considered minerals?not considered minerals?
![Page 23: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Answer 11Answer 11
Because they are man made (not naturally Because they are man made (not naturally occurring) occurring)
![Page 24: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Question 12Question 12
What is the repeating pattern of a What is the repeating pattern of a mineral’s particles called?mineral’s particles called?
![Page 25: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Answer 12Answer 12
A crystalA crystal
![Page 26: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Question 13Question 13
What is the term used to describe how a What is the term used to describe how a mineral reflects light from its surface?mineral reflects light from its surface?
![Page 27: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Answer 13Answer 13
LusterLuster
![Page 28: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Question 14Question 14
What is the hardest known mineral?What is the hardest known mineral?
![Page 29: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
Answer 14Answer 14
DiamondDiamond
![Page 30: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
Question 15Question 15
Which type of mine often has a network of Which type of mine often has a network of tunnels that extend deep into the ground?tunnels that extend deep into the ground?
![Page 31: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
Answer 15Answer 15
Shaft mineShaft mine
![Page 32: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
Question 16Question 16
What is the color of a mineral’s powder What is the color of a mineral’s powder called?called?
![Page 33: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
Answer 16Answer 16
StreakStreak
![Page 34: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
Question 17Question 17
What is the term for a mineral that glows What is the term for a mineral that glows under ultraviolet light?under ultraviolet light?
![Page 35: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
Answer 17Answer 17
FluorescenceFluorescence
![Page 36: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
Question 18Question 18
What is a rock called that contains a metal What is a rock called that contains a metal or other economically useful mineral?or other economically useful mineral?
![Page 37: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
Answer 18Answer 18
An oreAn ore
![Page 38: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
Question 19Question 19
What type of mining involves digging a What type of mining involves digging a huge hole?huge hole?
![Page 39: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
Answer 19Answer 19
Open pit miningOpen pit mining
![Page 40: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
Question 20Question 20
True or false: The mineral quartz, which is True or false: The mineral quartz, which is found in sand, is used to make glass and found in sand, is used to make glass and electronic equipment.electronic equipment.
![Page 41: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
Answer 20Answer 20
TrueTrue
![Page 42: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
Question 21Question 21
What is a gemstone?What is a gemstone?
![Page 43: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
Answer 21Answer 21
A rare, hard, colorful mineral with a brilliant A rare, hard, colorful mineral with a brilliant or glassy luster or glassy luster
![Page 44: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
Question 22Question 22
What is a solid?What is a solid?
![Page 45: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
Answer 22Answer 22
A substance with a definite shape and A substance with a definite shape and definite volumedefinite volume
![Page 46: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
Question 23Question 23
What does it mean we say that a mineral What does it mean we say that a mineral must be naturally occurring?must be naturally occurring?
![Page 47: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
Answer 23Answer 23
It forms by the process that shapes the It forms by the process that shapes the Earth; it is not man madeEarth; it is not man made
![Page 48: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
Question 24Question 24
What are some of the special properties of What are some of the special properties of minerals?minerals?
![Page 49: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
Answer 24Answer 24
FluorescenceFluorescence Chemical ReactivityChemical Reactivity Electrical PropertiesElectrical Properties RadioactivityRadioactivity Double ImageDouble Image
![Page 50: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
Question 25Question 25
Why is color not the best way to identify a Why is color not the best way to identify a mineral?mineral?
![Page 51: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
Answer 25Answer 25
Because minerals like quartz can come in Because minerals like quartz can come in a variety of colors, and some minerals are a variety of colors, and some minerals are the same color as other minerals.the same color as other minerals.
![Page 52: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
Question 26Question 26
What is a mineral?What is a mineral?
![Page 53: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/53.jpg)
Answer 26Answer 26
A solid, inorganic, crystalline solid, with a A solid, inorganic, crystalline solid, with a definite chemical make updefinite chemical make up
![Page 54: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/54.jpg)
Question 27Question 27
True or False: Each major group of rocks True or False: Each major group of rocks only follows one pathway through the rock only follows one pathway through the rock cycle.cycle.
![Page 55: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/55.jpg)
Answer 27Answer 27
FalseFalse
![Page 56: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/56.jpg)
Question 28Question 28
What is a rock generally made up of?What is a rock generally made up of?
![Page 57: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/57.jpg)
Answer 28Answer 28
Minerals and other materialsMinerals and other materials
![Page 58: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/58.jpg)
Question 29Question 29
What type of rock forms from the cooling What type of rock forms from the cooling of lava above the ground or the cooling of of lava above the ground or the cooling of magma below the surface?magma below the surface?
![Page 59: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/59.jpg)
Answer 29Answer 29
IgneousIgneous
![Page 60: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/60.jpg)
Question 30Question 30
What is the process where dissolved What is the process where dissolved minerals crystallize and glue particles of minerals crystallize and glue particles of sediment together?sediment together?
![Page 61: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/61.jpg)
Answer 30Answer 30
CementationCementation
![Page 62: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/62.jpg)
Question 31Question 31
Chalk formed from sediments made of Chalk formed from sediments made of skeletons of microscopic living things in skeletons of microscopic living things in the ocean must be what type of the ocean must be what type of sedimentary rock?sedimentary rock?
![Page 63: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/63.jpg)
Answer 31Answer 31
Organic rockOrganic rock
![Page 64: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/64.jpg)
Question 32Question 32
Heat and pressure deep within the Earth Heat and pressure deep within the Earth can change any type of rock into what?can change any type of rock into what?
![Page 65: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/65.jpg)
Answer 32Answer 32
Metamorphic rock.Metamorphic rock.
![Page 66: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/66.jpg)
Question 33Question 33
What does it mean if a metamorphic rock What does it mean if a metamorphic rock is nonfoliated?is nonfoliated?
![Page 67: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/67.jpg)
Answer 33Answer 33
It does not have layers.It does not have layers.
![Page 68: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/68.jpg)
Question 34Question 34
In the rock cycle, what type or types of In the rock cycle, what type or types of rocks can form sedimentary rocks?rocks can form sedimentary rocks?
![Page 69: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/69.jpg)
Answer 34Answer 34
Any type of rockAny type of rock
![Page 70: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/70.jpg)
Question 35Question 35
What is a sedimentary rock made up of What is a sedimentary rock made up of rounded fragments of other rocks called?rounded fragments of other rocks called?
![Page 71: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/71.jpg)
Answer 35Answer 35
ConglomerateConglomerate
![Page 72: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/72.jpg)
Question 36Question 36
True or false: Sandstone changing into True or false: Sandstone changing into quartzite is an example of the process that quartzite is an example of the process that forms sedimentary rocks.forms sedimentary rocks.
![Page 73: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/73.jpg)
Answer 36Answer 36
FalseFalse
![Page 74: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/74.jpg)
Question 37Question 37
True or false: The most common extrusive True or false: The most common extrusive rock is basalt.rock is basalt.
![Page 75: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/75.jpg)
Answer 37Answer 37
TrueTrue
![Page 76: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/76.jpg)
Question 38Question 38
How do geologists describe a rock’s How do geologists describe a rock’s texture?texture?
![Page 77: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/77.jpg)
Answer 38Answer 38
The size, shape, and pattern of the rock’s The size, shape, and pattern of the rock’s grainsgrains
![Page 78: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/78.jpg)
Question 39Question 39
A rock that cools very quickly when it A rock that cools very quickly when it forms will have what type of texture?forms will have what type of texture?
![Page 79: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/79.jpg)
Answer 39Answer 39
Smooth and shiny with no visible grainSmooth and shiny with no visible grain
![Page 80: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/80.jpg)
Question 40Question 40
Where do most metamorphic rocks form?Where do most metamorphic rocks form?
![Page 81: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/81.jpg)
Answer 40Answer 40
Deep below the surface of the EarthDeep below the surface of the Earth
![Page 82: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/82.jpg)
Question 41Question 41
What is the most abundant intrusive rock?What is the most abundant intrusive rock?
![Page 83: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/83.jpg)
Answer 41Answer 41
GraniteGranite
![Page 84: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/84.jpg)
Question 42Question 42
A sedimentary rock formed when rock A sedimentary rock formed when rock fragments squeeze together is called fragments squeeze together is called what?what?
![Page 85: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/85.jpg)
Answer 42Answer 42
Clastic rockClastic rock
![Page 86: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/86.jpg)
Question 43Question 43
How do geologists classify metamorphic How do geologists classify metamorphic rocks?rocks?
![Page 87: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/87.jpg)
Answer 43Answer 43
By the arrangement of the grains that By the arrangement of the grains that make up the rockmake up the rock
![Page 88: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/88.jpg)
Question 44Question 44
The series of processes on the Earth and The series of processes on the Earth and below the Earth’s surface that slowly below the Earth’s surface that slowly changes rocks from one kind to another is changes rocks from one kind to another is called what?called what?
![Page 89: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/89.jpg)
Answer 44Answer 44
The rock cycleThe rock cycle
![Page 90: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/90.jpg)
Question 45Question 45
True or false: Particles of a rock called True or false: Particles of a rock called grains give a rock its texture.grains give a rock its texture.
![Page 91: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/91.jpg)
Answer 45Answer 45
TrueTrue
![Page 92: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/92.jpg)
Question 46Question 46
True or false: Examples of True or false: Examples of clasticclastic rocks, rocks, which are made of particles of other rocks, which are made of particles of other rocks, include sandstone, shale, and breccia.include sandstone, shale, and breccia.
![Page 93: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/93.jpg)
Answer 46Answer 46
TrueTrue
![Page 94: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/94.jpg)
Question 47Question 47
When all the grains of a rock are large and When all the grains of a rock are large and easy to see, they are described as what?easy to see, they are described as what?
![Page 95: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/95.jpg)
Answer 47Answer 47
Coarse-grainedCoarse-grained
![Page 96: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/96.jpg)
Question 48Question 48
The process by which sediment settles out The process by which sediment settles out of the water or wind carrying it is called of the water or wind carrying it is called what?what?
![Page 97: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/97.jpg)
Answer 48Answer 48
DepositionDeposition
![Page 98: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/98.jpg)
Question 49Question 49
True or false: Igneous rocks that formed True or false: Igneous rocks that formed beneath the Earth’s surface are extrusive beneath the Earth’s surface are extrusive rocks.rocks.
![Page 99: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/99.jpg)
Answer 49Answer 49
FalseFalse
![Page 100: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/100.jpg)
Question 50Question 50
What does foliated mean?What does foliated mean?
![Page 101: Mineral and Rocks Test Review](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062703/55508b34b4c905235b8b4daf/html5/thumbnails/101.jpg)
Answer 50Answer 50
When a metamorphic rock’s grains are When a metamorphic rock’s grains are arranged in parallel layersarranged in parallel layers