milan valencia may 2004 - slide 1 new light rail rolling stock for the new tramway lines danilo...
TRANSCRIPT
Milan
Valencia May 2004 - Slide 1
New light rail rolling stock for the new
tramway lines
Danilo LentoniAzienda Trasporti Milanesi spa Milan
Milan
Valencia May 2004 - Slide 2
ATM rolling stock (surface service)
ATM manages both surface and underground urban and inter-urban transport service, besides other
special services.
As far as surface service is concerned, the ATM rolling stock is now composed by:- 421 trams,- 1517 buses,- 148 trolley-buses.
Milan
Valencia May 2004 - Slide 3
Current ATM tramway service:
18 lines with a total extension of 164,4 km (double track)
14,1 million km per vehicle per year
Milan
Valencia May 2004 - Slide 4
2001 development Line 14, with a length of 14,4,was fully refurbished and the service started at the beginning of the year 2001.
Milan
Valencia May 2004 - Slide 5
Recent developments“North”,
opened in Dec. 2003, 8,5 km
“South”, opened in Dec. 2003, 10 km
“Cinisello”, the service will start in Dec. 2005, 10,9 km
“29 / 30”, is being refurb. and the service will start in Dec. 2004, 13,0 km
This branch opened in Dec. 2003, 2,1 km, with 800 m in tunnel
Milan
Valencia May 2004 - Slide 6
New line main characteristics maximum independent way (it isn’t easy
to obtain it in Milan due to the narrow roads)
Milan
Valencia May 2004 - Slide 7
Platform with two different levels to match all kind of ATM’s trams:
1) first part at 180 mm on T.O.R. for old trams
2) second part at 220 mm for more recent trams, using ramps in case of low floor trams or second part at 280 mm for low floor trams, where their ramps can’t operate.
Milan
Valencia May 2004 - Slide 8
Stops with: Time table Radio controlled
public information system to give service information to passengers
Lights Seats Information maps
Milan
Valencia May 2004 - Slide 9
The VehiclesEurotram 34
m
26 trams for refurbished “Line 14”
Milan
Valencia May 2004 - Slide 10
The VehiclesSirio 35
m
48 + 27 (pre-ordered) trams for: - “Metrotranvia South”;
- “Metrotranvia North”.- Metrotranvia Cinisello”
35 trams for the refurbished line “29 / 30”.
Sirio 25 m
Milan
Valencia May 2004 - Slide 11
Eurotram Main characteristics:Length: 34,1 m
Width: 2,4 m
Total passengers: 262
N° of seats: 68
Standees: 194 (6 p/m2)
100% low floor, 350 mm above T.O.R.
3 motor bogies, 1 trailer bogies
6 single leaf doors (1300 mm)
Weight: 372 kN
Milan
Valencia May 2004 - Slide 12
Sirio 35mMain characteristics:Length: 35,3 m
Width: 2,4 m
Total passengers: 285
N° of seats: 71
Standees: 214 (6 p/m2)
100% low floor, 350 mm above T.O.R.
2 motor bogies, 2 trailer bogies
3 double leaf doors (1800 mm) and 2 single leaf doors (900 mm)
Weight: 455 kN
Milan
Valencia May 2004 - Slide 13
Sirio 25m Main characteristics:Length: 25,2 m
Width: 2,4 m
Total passengers: 191
N° of seats: 50
Standees: 141 (6 p/m2)
100% low floor, 350 mm above T.O.R.
2 motor bogies, 1 trailer bogies
2 double leaf doors (1800 mm) and 1 single leaf doors (900 mm)
Weight: 365 kN
Milan
Valencia May 2004 - Slide 14
Eurotram and SirioMain characteristics
Differences are underlined
Milan
Valencia May 2004 - Slide 15
Commercial Speed
Acceleration - 1,0 m/s2 from 0 to 40 km/h;
Max service deceleration - 1,2 m/s2; Emergency brake deceleration - 2,2
m/s2; Max speed - 70 km/h.
Milan
Valencia May 2004 - Slide 16
Body shellsAlloy body shell structure, with special
rivets to join partsEurotram
Milan
Valencia May 2004 - Slide 17
Body shells
Sirio
Steel body shell welded structure
Milan
Valencia May 2004 - Slide 18
Independent Wheels bogiesEurotram
Primary rubber
suspensions
4 traction motors
Wheel diameter:
561 mm new511 mm worn
Secondary air
suspensions
Milan
Valencia May 2004 - Slide 19
SirioPrimary rubber
suspensions
2 traction motors
Wheel diameter:660 mm new610 mm worn
Secondary suspensions with elastic elements
Independent Wheels bogies
Milan
Valencia May 2004 - Slide 20
Hydraulic
brake
Elastic Wheel
SirioEurotram
Hydraulic brake
Milan
Valencia May 2004 - Slide 21
Electronic traction and auxiliary converters
At the state of art through:
Asynchronous traction motors,IGBT converters (for traction and auxiliary);Energy saving by recovery braking.
Milan
Valencia May 2004 - Slide 22
Electronic control and diagnostic
Based on microprocessor units distributed along the vehicle and European standard bus lines;Advanced on board diagnostic with the possibility to introduce maintenance experience;Redundancy of the main devices in order to limit service breakdown in case of failure.
Milan
Valencia May 2004 - Slide 23
Boarding
SirioEurotram
Easy boarding and alighting specially for eldery person and mobility impaired people
thanks to floor completely at 350 mm on T.O.R.
Milan
Valencia May 2004 - Slide 24
350 220T.O.R.
120 +1510_
600 to nearest track W min 2700
Internal floor
Interface between internal floor and platform
Mobile ramp for wheel chairs
Milan
Valencia May 2004 - Slide 25
Air conditioning and heatingAlways active with temperature
regulation in according to prEN13129
Text0 20 30 4010-20-30-40 -1015
30
25
20
35Tint
Milan
Valencia May 2004 - Slide 26
SafetyCrash
Good crash behaviour in order to protect driver and passengers:
Body shell compressive strength > 350 kN
Heads that can absorb, with ELE 4, impacts against a fixed obstacle:
Elastically until 4,5 km/h
Plastically until 15 km/h with integrity of driver’s cabin.
Milan
Valencia May 2004 - Slide 27
Safety“Dead Man device”
Button on driving lever to press during the run.Otherwise:2 s acoustic alarm;4 s safety brake;
Milan
Valencia May 2004 - Slide 28
SafetyStatic Event recorder
To record all important signals during service (position of driving control, speed, dead man state, doors state….)
Milan
Valencia May 2004 - Slide 29
SecurityVideo control system
Internal cameras;
Hard disc recorder with more days capacity - 3 frames per second;
Video control for the driver;
Camera
Milan
Valencia May 2004 - Slide 30
CommunicationAutomatic vehicle
Monitoring Communication between
driver, passengers and central control room;
Alarm;
Automatic calculation of on board passengers;
Next station announcement
Tram Localization in Central Control Room and Waiting time information at stops.
Milan
Valencia May 2004 - Slide 31
Fire behaviourComponents used for the production comply
with metro train regulation (trains running in tunnel with safety evacuation time
between 15 and 30 minutes) to maximize the rolling stock safety.
These materials limit the risk of fire propagation and the toxicity, opacity
and corrosiveness of emissions.
Milan
Valencia May 2004 - Slide 32
Preliminary testPreliminary test on prototype vehicles:
Strasbourg Eurotram has been tested for 2 months in MilanSirio prototype has been tested for 9 months in Milan.
Particular attention was paid to the air conditioning device, traction and auxiliary
equipmentsA “1928” type tram was equipped with
shapes to simulate Eurotram and Sirio maximum gauge in order to evaluate the condition of the old part of the network.