microwatt embedded processor platform for medical system-on-chip

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    MICROWATT EMBEDDED PROCESSOR

    PLATFORM FOR MEDICAL SYSTEM-ON-CHIPAPPLICATIONS

    Presented By

    VINEETH .P.P

    S7 AEI

    Roll No:- 64

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    AIM OF PRESENTATION

    To introduce the new optimized SOC platform

    To explore the architectural components

    To explore the implementation details

    To explain advantage of this new hardware platform

    To explain applications of this new hardware platform

    and epileptic seizure detection

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    INTRODUCTION

    This is an optimized hardware platform

    specifically designed for medical applications. It is

    capable of ULV operations.

    The novel system architecture and

    design make it exactly suitable for medical

    applications.

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    THE MEDICAL PLATFORM SOC INCLUDES

    An ARM Cortex M3 core

    Radix 2 FFT accelerator

    Memory Subsystem

    DC-DC Converter

    Peripherals and GPIO

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    SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE

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    ARM CortexM3 core

    32 Bit ARM v7 M architecture

    The clock frequency is between 10-100KHz

    Very low interrupt latency

    Very low power consumption ~ 90nW

    FFT Accelerator

    16 bit architecture and achieves 65 dB SQNR

    Block floating point architecture for optimizing data bitwidths

    Consumes 100nJ to compute 256 pt real FFT

    2x reduction in power for real FFT

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    Energy as a function of FFT throughput relative to

    4-cycle butterfly at 1.1v

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    6T SRAM

    Works at 0.5v

    Area optimized 1.95um design

    Multi purpose header for

    reliable write assist , power

    off feature ,retention-till-

    access Average active power dissipation

    is 5nW/kHz and 28fW/bit

    on data holding

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    SRAM bit cell noise margins

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    Peripherals & GPIO

    Multichannel SPI interface for ADC

    GPIO can sense voltages of sub-threshold range

    Very low leakages at GPIO

    DC-DC Converter

    Can deliver power at ultra low load levels (~ 1uW)

    The efficiency is about 72% at 1uw load

    Ring oscillator / Process sensor provides intelligenceto converter, self tuning

    Low power analog and digital control circuit

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    DC-DC Converter

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    Measured efficiency versus load power of dc-dc

    converter

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    CHIP IMPLEMENTATION

    Implemented in 0.13um standard CMOS technology

    Optimized for low gate capacitance and leakage

    currents

    Extensive clock is used to reduce active and

    standby power

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    CHIP MICROPHOTOGRAPH

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    SOC METRICS

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    ADVANTAGES

    Ultra low power operation , single battery source canpower more than 10 years

    Easy to design and develop systems

    Highly efficient execution of signal processingalgorithms

    Highly reliable

    Can be used in implantable devices

    No harm to human body parts

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    APPLICATIONS

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    EPILEPTIC SEIZURE DETECTION

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    CONCLUSION

    The system architecture ,microarchitecture circuit

    design, digital implementation & fabrication processused to develop this SOC platform makes it reliableand capable of ULV operations

    The SOC platform is optimized for medicalapplications in all aspects

    The ultra low power consumption of SOC extends thebattery life of health devices

    This ultra low power SOC enables advanced signalprocessing algorithms for next generation batterypowered medical devices

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    THANK

    YOU