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John Ducas September 10 2016 ___________________________________________________________________________ _______________
Microsoft ($MSFT) Analysis
Table of Contents
Executive Summary...................................................................................................................... 2
Description of the Business .......................................................................................................... 3 Segments ................................................................................................................................. 3
More Personal Computing.................................................................................................... 4 Productivity and Business Processes ..................................................................................... 4 Intelligent Cloud .................................................................................................................. 5
Management ........................................................................................................................... 5
Key Statistics................................................................................................................................ 5
Track Record ................................................................................................................................ 8 Profitability.............................................................................................................................. 8 Dividend and Share Repurchase Policy...................................................................................... 9
Growth Factors .......................................................................................................................... 10 Cloud Computing ................................................................................................................... 10 Growth of Microsoft Enterprise Ecosystem ............................................................................. 11 Office 365 and the Subscription-Based Revenue Model ........................................................... 11
Valuation ................................................................................................................................... 12 Trading Comps ....................................................................................................................... 12 Discounted Cash Flow ............................................................................................................ 13
LinkedIn Acquisition ................................................................................................................... 14
Risks .......................................................................................................................................... 15 Macro Conditions................................................................................................................... 15 Competition Amongst Technology Companies ........................................................................ 15
Conclusion ................................................................................................................................. 16
Collated Annual Financial Data Since 2008 .................................................................................. 16 Income Statement.................................................................................................................. 16 Balance Sheet ........................................................................................................................ 18 Cash Flow .............................................................................................................................. 21
Disclaimer.................................................................................................................................. 23
References................................................................................................................................. 23
John Ducas September 10 2016 ___________________________________________________________________________ _______________
Executive Summary Following Microsoft’s recent fourth quarter earnings results, the company has proven that it can
continue to stay relevant in the face of a changing tech industry. Recent initiatives, including a
company-wide switch towards Cloud computing and away from the old software-driven business
model pioneered by Bill Gates, have asserted Microsoft as a leader in the mobile -centric world we
currently live in.
Based on my assumptions, Microsoft currently trades at an 13% discount to intrinsic price of $64.
While it presents potential for substantial capital gains, the stock yields an attractive and ever-
increasing quarterly dividend of 36 cents per share. The factors listed below contribute to my belief
that MSFT will not only reach its conservative intrinsic price but also top it.
Increased valuation when Satya Nadella decides to report Cloud revenues separately.
Value driven from LinkedIn acquisition, which is yet to be priced into the stock , as well as
synergies from Office 365 which will lead to greater LinkedIn adoption and Office
engagement.
Higher margins resulting from adoption of subscription-based model.
Abundant free cash flow it can use to enhance shareholder value through higher dividends
and greater share buybacks.
Greater free cash flow from scale-backs in capital expenditures as buildout of Azure Cloud
platform nears an end.
Additional revenue generated from cost-savings resulting from transformation into a fully-
fledged digital company.
Dividend hike in Q4 2016.
Though I do believe Microsoft provides an attractive proposition from a reward to risk point of view,
other factors, such as macroeconomic instability and broad-market “frothiness”, do lead me to
conclude that an investor should wait for a pullback before beginning to build a position. However,
unlike other technology businesses that rely on a steady and growing amount of purchases of products
like smartphones or computers, Microsoft, through its growing reliance on enterprise customers, is
better suited to mitigate any incoming macro headwinds, whether it be a strengthening dollar or
falling asset prices.
John Ducas September 10 2016 ___________________________________________________________________________ _______________
Description of the Business
Segments
In February of 2014, Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer was replaced by Satya Nadella, a VP who previously
led the company’s Cloud and Enterprise division. That switch foreshadowed the direction Microsoft
would end up taking and represented a definite move away from the software -oriented business
model to one with a focus on enterprise and Cloud services. Under the new business model, Microsoft
operates under three segments “More Personal Computing”, “Productivity and Business Processes”
and “Intelligent Cloud” (by order of revenue). Satya Nadella’s vision for Microsoft is clearly outlined
by the following sentences:
I want to reflect on the opportunity ahead of us. Simply put, businesses will not
just use digital technologies, but they will become digital companies. This
generates enormous opportunity for Microsoft and our partners. We are the ones
who can empower digital transformation across all industries, companies, and
geographies with our technology and platforms.
27%
26%
47%
Segment Revenue FY 2016
Productivity and BusinessProcesses
Intelligent Cloud
More Personal Computing
John Ducas September 10 2016 ___________________________________________________________________________ _______________
While “More Personal Computing” continues to be Microsoft’s largest segment by revenue, totaling
over $40.46 billion in 2016, followed by “Productivity and Business Processes” at $26.49 billion, and
“Intelligent Cloud” at $25.04 billion.
More Personal Computing
Currently the greatest revenue generator, More Personal Computing consists of Windows, including
Windows OEM licensing, Microsoft devices such as the Microsoft Surface and phones, Gaming
products like the Xbox console, and search advertising. The Computing segment mainly deals with
Microsoft’s “legacy” business. Satya Nadella has already begun to sell off parts of the group in the
hope of reallocating capital and efforts to the development of the Cloud segment. One of the key
products of the Computing segment is Windows 10, which launched in June 2015. Unlike its previous
iterations, the new operating software has been designed to function on a broad range of devices,
from desktop PCs to Microsoft’s Surface tablet. This has increased adoption of the platform and
fulfilled the goal of turning Microsoft into an enterprise-focused services provider. The next step for
the company is to build out the Cloud service offerings on the Windows platform.
Productivity and Business Processes
The Productivity and Business Processes segment remains the second largest segment by total sales,
and comprises of Office 365 (commercial and consumer), Skype, Outlook.com, OneDrive and
Dynamics business solutions. Office 365 is now offered on a subscription basis, which allows access to
all its products, including Word, Powerpoint, Excel, OneDrive and Skype. By providing the suite of
productivity offerings online, Microsoft has adopted a rolling release model, whereby it updates the
products on a regular basis. Furthermore, Microsoft has made a distinction between Office for
business use and for personal use, by allowing consumers to enroll in either Office Commercial or
Office Consumer. In itself, the company continues to incorporate the Cloud in its software as to
provide customers access to their files from any of their devices.
John Ducas September 10 2016 ___________________________________________________________________________ _______________
Intelligent Cloud
The Intelligent Cloud segment generated the least amount of revenue amongst the three groups in
2016 but was at the same time the fastest growing division. While it only brought in $25 billion, Cloud
computing has become Microsoft’s new focus under CEO Satya Nadella. Through this segment,
Microsoft provides Cloud storage solutions for households and businesses alike. More information
under “Growth Factors - Cloud Computing” on page 10.
Management
Microsoft is currently led by Satya Nadella, a CEO who has already proven his worth through his plans
to move the company beyond its “legacy” business and adopt a more current and “Cloud-centric”
business model. Unlike the last CEO’s largely unpopular acquisition of Nokia, which led to significant
write-downs and the eventual sale of the majority of the business, Nadella has taken Microsoft in a
different direction and on a path geared towards enterprise solutions, as seen by the recent
acquisition of LinkedIn. This move already bore fruits as was shown through the revenue spike in the
“Intelligent Cloud” and “Productivity and Business Processes” segments.
Key Statistics
Stock Price Performance
1 Month Price Returns (Daily) 10.9369
3 Month Price Returns (Daily) 13.7201
6 Month Price Returns (Daily) 16.717
Year to Date Price Returns (Daily) 4.5782
1 Year Price Returns (Daily) 22.5861
3 Year Price Returns (Daily) 77.4312
52 Week High (Daily) 58.5
52 Week Low (Daily) 39.72
52 Week High Date 8/09/16
52 Week Low Date 8/24/15
Dividends and Shares
Shares Outstanding 7792.5156
Dividend 0.36
Dividend Yield (Forward) 2.48
Dividend Yield (TTM) 2.394461912
Cash Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) 44.0557
Payout Ratio (TTM) 66.7192
Dividend Date 9/08/16
Ex-Dividend Date 8/16/16
John Ducas September 10 2016 ___________________________________________________________________________ _______________
Estimates
Sales Estimates for Current Quarter 21537.655
Sales Estimates for Current Fiscal Year 93328.824
EPS Estimates for Current Quarter 0.68
EPS Estimates for Current Fiscal Year 2.89
PE Ratio (Forward) 20.09068278
PE Ratio (Forward 1y) 17.96378361
PS Ratio (Forward) 4.82929576
PS Ratio (Forward 1y) 4.566660031
Income Statement
Revenue (TTM) 85320
Revenue (Per Share Quarterly) 2.5998
Revenue (Quarterly YoY Growth) -7.0604
EPS Diluted (TTM) 2.06
EPS Diluted (Quarterly YoY Growth)
Net Income (TTM) 16496
EBITDA (TTM) 27723
Balance Sheet
Total Assets (Quarterly) 193694
Cash and Short Term Investments (Quarterly) 113240
Book Value (Per Share) 9.2209
Tangible Book Value (Per Share) 6.4539
Total Liabilities (Quarterly) 121697
Non-Current Portion of Long Term Debt (Quarterly) 40783
Total Long Term Debt (Quarterly) 53687
Shareholders Equity (Quarterly) 71997
Cash Flow Statement
Cash from Financing (TTM) -8393
Cash from Investing (TTM) -23950
Cash from Operations (TTM) 33325
Capital Expenditures (TTM) 8343
Profitability
Gross Profit Margin (Quarterly) 61.2933
Profit Margin (Quarterly) 15.145
EBITDA Margin (TTM) 32.493
Operating Margin (TTM) 23.6545
John Ducas September 10 2016 ___________________________________________________________________________ _______________
Management Effectiveness
Asset Utilization (TTM) 0.4724
Days Sales Outstanding (Quarterly) 67.5588
Days Inventory Outstanding (Quarterly) 26.881
Days Payable Outstanding (Quarterly) 84.0016
Receivables Turnover (Quarterly) 1.3507
Return on Assets (TTM) 9.1337
Return on Equity (TTM) 21.642
Return on Invested Capital (TTM) 13.7586
Current Valuation
Market Cap 452355.5306
Enterprise Value 392568.7551
PE Ratio (TTM) 28.17956308
PEG Ratio (TTM) 0.719071613
Earnings Yield (TTM) 3.548665116
PS Ratio (TTM) 5.44441365
Price to Book Value 6.282947001
EV to Revenues (TTM) 4.6011
EV to EBITDA (TTM) 14.1604
EV to EBIT (TTM) 18.6043
Operating PE Ratio (TTM) 23.01639478
Operating Earnings Yield (TTM) 4.344753488
Liquidity and Solvency
Current Ratio (Quarterly) 2.3529
Debt to Equity Ratio (Quarterly) 0.7457
Free Cash Flow (Quarterly) 5809
Tangible Common Equity Ratio (Quarterly) 29.2825
Employee Count Metrics
Total Employees (Annual) 114000
John Ducas September 10 2016 ___________________________________________________________________________ _______________
Track Record
Profitability Microsoft has a market capitalization of $430 billion and enterprise value of $370 billion. An important
development witnessed in the most recent earnings report is the large jump in cash flow. Historically
speaking, Microsoft has been a large beneficiary of cash. Given that software companies derive much
of their value from intangible assets, cash is a crucial plus when evaluating a company and its future
prosperity.
In the last quarter, cash flow from operations was $8.5 billion, up 25% from the previous year. This
represents cash flow margin of 37%, from 32% the year before. Due to a massive buildout of the Azure
Cloud infrastructure, higher capital expenditures of 50% took a toll on free cash flow, which grew by
15% to $5.8 billion. Nevertheless, Microsoft remains an incredibly profitable enterprise, especially
when compared to some of its peers. As seen below, Microsoft generates 21.54% return on equity,
outpacing many of its competitors. While Apple has a higher ROE of 37.92%, much of this can be
attributed to its large debt burden of $107.58 billion, nearly double that of Microsoft’s which stands
at $68.20 billion.
John Ducas September 10 2016 ___________________________________________________________________________ _______________
Dividend and Share Repurchase Policy
Microsoft has a long history of seeking to enhance shareholder value, as witnessed by the following diagram.
Since 2006, the company has increased its dividend payout consistently and on a regular basis,
doubling in just five years. The current dividend stands at $1.44 annually but is widely expected to be
increased in the fourth quarter of 2016. While this rise will most likely take place, the question remains
by how much. In the past five years, Microsoft has regularly raised its dividend by double digit
percentages, typically from 11% to 25%, with last year’s raise per quarter standing at 15%.
Something important to note is that much of Microsoft’s cash is held outside the United States, and
given only domestic funds can be used to issue dividends and share buybacks, the company has been
forced to borrow significant amounts of capital (now totaling $68.20 billion following the LinkedIn
acquisition). This hasn’t had a negative impact on its balance sheet as it continues to hold on to over
$63 billion in net cash with sufficient working capital. However, the debt burden, especially taken on
following the major acquisition of LinkedIn, will limit the amount by which Microsoft increases its
dividend. I constructed a table below that shows a range of pote ntial dividend hikes taking into
account historical trends, recent bond issues and the limit imposed by the recent acquisition.
New Dividend Increase % Total for Year Yield (based on $57.50 share price)
$0.375 4.2% $1.50 2.61% $0.380 5.6% $1.52 2.64%
$0.385 6.9% $1.54 2.68%
$0.390 8.3% $1.56 2.61%
$0.395 9.7% $1.58 2.64%
$0.400 11.1% $1.60 2.68%
$0.405 12.5% $1.62 2.61%
$0.410 13.9% $1.64 2.64%
$0.415 15.3% $1.66 2.68%
John Ducas September 10 2016 ___________________________________________________________________________ _______________
Regardless of the amount, Microsoft will surely raise its dividend in the fourth quarter, while it virtually
remains a certainty that it will continue to pay out substantial dividends in the years to come as well
as buy back shares.
The afro mentioned points coupled with the company’s outstanding credit rating and stability, make
Microsoft a great tech name to own from an income perspective.
Growth Factors
Cloud Computing
Satya Nadella has made it his priority to turn Microsoft into a Cloud and enterprise-driven company.
So far his plan has been successful as was reported in the company’s 2016 10K, which showed the
“Intelligent Cloud” segment growing at a stellar pace of 6% y/y, faster than both the computing and
software businesses. Following Amazon’s move to report Cloud computing revenue separately, the e-
commerce giant has become widely regarded as the leader in the Cloud thanks to its AWS division.
Because of this, the company has commanded increasing valuations with a PE of over 180 along with
a soaring share price. Currently, Amazon is seeing a run rate of $10 billion for AWS, which is matched
by Microsoft’s own Azure division. Azure is Microsoft’s main Cloud computing platform, offering
storage, computing, data management and mobility services. If you also included Office 365 sales,
which is now powered by the Cloud, Microsoft moves ahead of Amazon and achieves a $12 billion run
rate. A major catalyst for the stock will be when Satya Nadella elects to report Cloud revenues
separately. Income from the segment is expected to move up an extra 2% in 2017, after coming in
slightly lower in 2016. This is likely to be paired with increasing operating margins. Furthermore, the
company reported that the run rate for Cloud would reach $20 billion by 2020.
John Ducas September 10 2016 ___________________________________________________________________________ _______________
Growth of Microsoft Enterprise Ecosystem Microsoft’s long-term goal is to become the leader in the enterprise and Cloud space. As this vision
materializes, we will see the establishment of a Microsoft Enterprise “Ecosystem”, much like Apple’s
current ecosystem of products. The Cloud has made the way for shared documents on Office and easy
storage of files through Microsoft Azure. Devices like the Surface, which have seen consistent growth
quarter after quarter, will become the gold standard for enterprise and business use. The Intelligence
Data Corporation (IDC), a global research firm, published a report in which it discussed how the market
share of major tablet manufacturers would change in the coming years, the results of which are copied
below. As can be seen, the iPad’s market share will shrink significantly while Microsoft will grow
considerably.
The Surface already incorporates many of the features so dear to professionals, including full access
to Windows 10, the ability to edit and create documents on Microsoft Office as well as the power of
a desktop PC. The Windows operating software continues to be widely used throughout the workplace
and the growth of the Surface will only help consolidate this trend. The eventual goal is that Microsoft
will operate an enterprise “ecosystem” like the one Apple currently manages.
Office 365 and the Subscription-Based Revenue Model
Under Satya Nadella, Office adopted a subscription-based revenue model whereby customers pay a
monthly fee to use the suite of products, instead of the old “one -time” purchase. The move has
created monthly recurring income and has made it especially easy to forecast revenue in the future.
This model also results in margin expansion as reliance on third party vendors diminishes. According
to the most recent earnings report, Office commercial revenue grew 59%. Although the number has
predictably decreased y/y, the synergies with LinkedIn should boost growth considerably (more under
“LinkedIn Acquisition”). Both the higher margins and growing and predictable revenue s have
warranted a higher multiple for Microsoft, which is yet to be achieved.
John Ducas September 10 2016 ___________________________________________________________________________ _______________
Valuation
Trading Comps
The trading comps model I built above further proves that Microsoft trades at a slight discount to its
peers, which include Oracle Systems (ORCL), Citrix Systems (CTXS) and Alphabet (GOOGL). However,
given the company is in the middle of a transition, it has no direct competitors, which makes using a
comps model less reliable.
John Ducas September 10 2016 ___________________________________________________________________________ _______________
Discounted Cash Flow
Based on the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) using Bloomberg assumptions, MSFT’s intrinsic price based
on the perpetuity growth method lies at $74.22, which signifies upside of 30%. WACC stands at 9.9%
and perpetuity growth at 3.0%.
At the same time, using the same WACC estimate and an exit enterprise value of 12.7x, the EBITDA
Multiple Method yields an intrinsic price of $76.57, indicating upside of 34%.
The DCF further supports the view that MSFT is significantly undervalued.
John Ducas September 10 2016 ___________________________________________________________________________ _______________
LinkedIn Acquisition
On June 13 of 2016, Microsoft announced that it would acquire LinkedIn for $196 per share in an all-
cash transaction valued at $26.2 billion. According to the press release, LinkedIn is the world’s largest
and most valuable professional network, which continues to build on its product base by expanding
the services it offers customers. Given this is Microsoft’s largest acquisition to-date (the second being
the purchase of Skype for $8.5 billion in 2011) as well as Satya Nadella’s first big M&A move since
taking the helm as CEO, a lot rides on the future prosperity of the professional social network.
This year, LinkedIn generated $3.72 billion in revenue from its 430 million users, which pales in
comparison to the $27.1 billion gained by Facebook from the 1.6 billion members on the platform.
While Facebook makes $16.9 from each of its members, LinkedIn brings in $8.7 per user. Now,
however, LinkedIn will be able to not only market its product through Microsoft, but it will also benefit
from Nadella’s plan to make LinkedIn and Microsoft the main hubs for sharing business content
amongst professionals.
One of the greatest benefits to Microsoft gained from the acquisition of LinkedIn is the increase in the
total addressable market (TAM). As shown from the diagram below, Microsoft’s TAM will grow by
58%, up $115 billion, to $315 billion. Through their synergies, LinkedIn and Microsoft will benefit from
one another as well as from the ability to sell their products to the other platform’s current user base.
The deal allows Microsoft to roll out Office 365 to LinkedIn’s current network of over 430 million users
by making Office tools the norm for sharing business files.
in the most recent earnings call, Satya Nadella referred to what the company is doing with its various
products like Office and (now) LinkedIn as “being part of one strategy.” In his words, the strategy is
“to connect the world’s professional Cloud and the world’s professional network with [the] pending
LinkedIn deal.”
The near-term goal of such an acquisition is to drive higher adoption of Office 365 and increase
engagement on LinkedIn. Slowly, the hope is that Office 365 will become the norm for Cloud-based
“office” work.
John Ducas September 10 2016 ___________________________________________________________________________ _______________
At the same time, another immediate gain to Microsoft is all the valuable data that LinkedIn has
garnered on its users. This data is incredibly valuable, especially when considering how Microsoft can
use it to enhance user experience and further market its products to the right people. Another
opportunity lies in selling data to third party firms. As has been seen from Facebook, which derives
much of its value from the data it collects on users, there are a plethora of opportunities w hen it
comes to generating revenue from information. Based on a lawsuit against Comcast in which the firm
released personal information of more than 75,000 customers – even though those customers had
paid a fee for their information to be kept private – the data of each LinkedIn user could be worth up
to $100, totaling $43 billion for its 430 million members.
In terms of financing for the acquisition, Microsoft issued bonds to raise $19.8 billion, which included
30-year bonds at a yield of 3.7%. Relatively speaking, this rate is incredibly low as Microsoft benefits
from being one of two companies to have a triple A credit rating. If LinkedIn grows net income by 10-
15% over the next three decades, the IRR could hit 16-28% and generate as much as $25 billion in
additional market cap. All this to prove that the LinkedIn acquisition virtually pays for itself, if the right
steps are taken.
Risks
Macro Conditions
Recent economic developments have cast a shadow over equity markets. A stronger dollar, high
valuations for many internet companies accompanied with Brexit, political instability and a slowing
Chinese economy have all led to concerns over the possibility of falling equity prices. As a mega-cap
internet company, Microsoft is vulnerable to both economic turmoil and potentially lower valuations
in the tech sector. That said, unlike many of its peers, like Amazon or Apple, Microsoft derives a
growing amount of its revenue from other businesses and thus does not depend entirely on individual
consumers. Apple, on the other hand, generates much of i ts sales from the iPhone, and is in greater
danger of shrinking consumer demand, especially in the Chinese market. In addition, Amazon, which
is also becoming a major player in the Cloud space, might see its stock price fall mainly because of its
relatively high forward PE of 75 as investors begin to question whether the company can grow
earnings substantially in the future.
Competition Amongst Technology Companies Microsoft has many competitors, that range from large corporations like Amazon and Apple to smaller
startup organizations. Since it operates many different segments, it competes against companies on
different fronts. For example, while Apple remains Microsoft’s biggest rival in the smartphone and
tablet market, Amazon has become a threat in the Cloud space. Although this hasn’t been a problem
in the past, there is always the risk that firms engage in price wars to win over customers, especially
in emerging fields like Cloud computing. This would certainly place downward pressure on operating
margins for all companies involved. It continues to be the CEO’s job to steer clear from such conflicts
and ensure stable growth for the firm.
John Ducas September 10 2016 ___________________________________________________________________________ _______________
Conclusion
Microsoft is an incredibly well run business with clear direction. Though its past might not have always
been rosy, plans to shift towards a focus on Cloud computing have started to bear fruits. Both the
revenues and earnings reported for the most recent quarter have reaffirmed Microsoft’s growth
potential and ability to surpass expectations. As it has in the past, the company will continue to
enhance shareholder value through dividends and share buybacks, especially with the expected
increase in free cash flow coming from lower capital expenditures. Through Satya Nadella’s leadership,
Microsoft has made plenty of changes to its core product line and expanded the company’ s scope in
the hopes of connecting all offerings to the Cloud. Taking an enterprise perspective, Microsoft has the
opportunity to become the leader in the enterprise Cloud space as it creates a unique ecosystem
geared towards professionals. As such, products like the Surface tablet, Office 365, Windows 10 and
LinkedIn will all go hand in hand in creating a distinctive experience for the end-user.
Collated Annual Financial Data Since 2008 *Where applicable, numbers in millions. Currency in USD
Income Statement
Income Statement (Annual) 6/30/16 6/30/15 6/30/14 6/30/13 6/30/12 6/30/11 6/30/10 6/30/09 6/30/08
Income (Annual)
Operating Revenue 85320 93580 86833 77849 73723 69943 62484 58437 60420
Excise Taxes
Fees
Revenue 85320 93580 86833 77849 73723 69943 62484 58437 60420
Cost of Goods Sold 32780 33038 27078 20385 17530 15577 12395 12155 11598
Gross Profit 52540 60542 59755 57464 56193 54366 50089 46282 48822
Development Expense
Sales and Marketing Expense 14697 15713 15811 15276 13857 13940 13214 12879 13260
General and Administrative Expense 4563 4611 4677 5013 4569 4222 4063 4030 5127
SG&A Expense 19260 20324 20488 20289 18426 18162 17277 16909 18387
Research Expense
Development Expense
Research and Development Expense 11988 12046 11381 10411 9811 9043 8714 9010 8164
Income Statement Depreciation
Amortization Expense
Amortization of Securities
Rent and Landing Expense
John Ducas September 10 2016 ___________________________________________________________________________ _______________
Investment Write Off
Asset Write Down
Special Income and Charges -1110 -10011 -127 0 -6193 0
Provision for Doubtful Accounts
Loss Settl ing Claims
Non Income Taxes
Operating Interest Expense
Operating Interest Income
Net Operating Interest Income
Other Operating Expenses
Total Operating Expenses 32358 42381 31996 30700 34430 27205 25991 25919 26551
Operating Income 20182 18161 27759 26764 21763 27161 24098 20363 22271
Non-Operating Interest Income 903 766 883 677 800 900 843 744 994
Non-Operating Interest Expense 1243 781 597 429 380 295 151 38 106
Net Non-Operating Interest Income Expense -340 -15 286 248 420 605 692 706 888
Non-Operating Income -91 361 -225 40 84 305 223 -1248 655 Other Income and
Expenses -91 361 -225 40 84 305 223 -1248 655
Net Interest Income -340 -15 286 248 420 605 692 706 888
Pre-Tax Income 19751 18507 27820 27052 22267 28071 25013 19821 23814
Provision for Income Taxes 2953 6314 5746 5189 5289 4921 6253 5252 6133 Trust Preferred Security
Payments Income from Continuing
Operations 16798 12193 22074 21863 16978 23150 18760 14569 17681 Income from Discontinued
Operations Extraordinary Items, Income
Statement Income Attributable to
Minority Interest
Accounting Change
Preferred Stock Dividend
Net Income 16798 12193 22074 21863 16978 23150 18760 14569 17681
Normalized Income
17819.4
3679
18550.7
2681
22353.
2972
21830.6
7263
21635.9
5132
22898.4
6817
18592.7
4777
15486.3
1557
17194.6
8712
EBITDA 27616 25245 33629 31236 25614 31132 27837 22421 25976
Reconciled Depreciation 6622 5957 5212 3755 2967 2766 2673 2562 2056
EBIT 20994 19288 28417 27481 22647 28366 25164 19859 23920
Basic EPS (Annual) EPS Basic from Continuing Operations 2.12 1.49 2.66 2.61 2.02 2.73 2.13 1.63 1.9
EPS Basic from Discontinued Operations
EPS Basic from Extraordinaries
EPS Basic from Accounting Change
EPS Basic from Tax Loss Carryforward
EPS Basic from Other Gains / Loss
Normalized Basic EPS 2.24888
8 2.26751
3 2.6936
54 2.60614 2.57478
2 2.70037
3 2.11102
2 1.73255
1 1.84786
5
EPS Basic 2.12 1.49 2.66 2.61 2.02 2.73 2.13 1.63 1.9
John Ducas September 10 2016 ___________________________________________________________________________ _______________
Diluted EPS (Annual) EPS Diluted from Continuing Operations 2.1 1.48 2.63 2.58 2 2.69 2.1 1.62 1.87
EPS Diluted from Discontinued Operations
EPS Diluted from Extraordinaries
EPS Diluted from Accounting Change
EPS Diluted from Tax Loss Carryforward
EPS Diluted from Other Gain/Loss
Normalized Diluted EPS 2.22747
2 2.25026 2.6632
54 2.57618
3 2.54760
8 2.66072
8 2.08126
4 1.72196
9 1.81864
7
EPS Diluted 2.1 1.48 2.63 2.58 2 2.69 2.1 1.62 1.87
Shares Data (Annual) Average Basic Shares Outstanding 7925 8177 8299 8375 8396 8490 8813 8945 9328
Average Diluted Shares Outstanding 8013 8254 8399 8470 8506 8593 8927 8996 9470
Dividend Per Share 1.39 1.21 1.07 0.89 0.76 0.61 0.52 0.5 0.43
Balance Sheet
Balance Sheet (Annual) 6/30/16 6/30/15 6/30/14 6/30/13 6/30/12 6/30/11 6/30/10 6/30/09 6/30/08
Assets (Annual)
Cash 3501 3679
Cash and Equivalents 6510 5595 8669 3804 6938 9610 5505 6076 10339
Short Term Investments 106730 90931 77040 73218 56102 43162 31283 25371 13323 Cash and Short Term
Investments 113240 96526 85709 77022 63040 52772 36788 31447 23662
Accounts Receivable 18277 17908 19544 17486 15780 14987 13014 11192 13589
Loans Receivable
Notes Receivable
Other Receivables
Total Receivables 18277 17908 19544 17486 15780 14987 13014 11192 13589
Raw Materials Inventory 612 1100 944 328 210 232 172 170 417
Work in Process Inventory 158 202 266 201 96 56 16 45 31
Finished Goods Inventory 1481 1600 1450 1409 831 1084 552 502 537
Purchased Components Inventory
Other Inventory
Inventories 2251 2902 2660 1938 1137 1372 740 717 985
Prepaid Expenses
Restricted Cash
Current Deferred Tax Assets 1941 1632 2035 2467 2184 2213 2017
Other Current Assets 5892 5461 4392 3388 3092 3320 2950 3711 2989
Total Current Assets 139660 122797 114246 101466 85084 74918 55676 49280 43242
John Ducas September 10 2016 ___________________________________________________________________________ _______________
Properties
Land and Improvements 824 769 541 525 528 533 526 526 518
Buildings and Improvements 12393 10800 8867 7326 6768 6521 6087 5886 6030 Machine, Furniture & Equipment 21280 17191 14836 11707 9385 8592 7546 6732 5996
Other Properties
Construction in Progress
Leases 3659 3577 3560 2946 2550 2345 2100 1938
Gross PP&E 38156 32337 27804 22504 19231 17991 16259 15082 12544
Accumulated D&A -19800 -17606 -14793 -12513 -10962 -9829 -8629 -7547 -6302
Net PP&E 18356 14731 13011 9991 8269 8162 7630 7535 6242
Goodwill 17872 16939 20127 14655 13452 12581 12394 12503 12108
Other Intangible Assets 3733 4835 6981 3083 3170 744 1158 1759 1973
Goodwill and Intangibles 21605 21774 27108 17738 16622 13325 13552 14262 14081
Gross Loans
Allow for Loan/Lease Loss
Unearned Income
Net Loan Assets
Long Term Investments 10431 12053 14597 10844 9776 10865 7754 4933
Long Term Notes Receivable
Long Term Receivables
Derivative Instruments
Long Term Deferred Assets 279 949
Long Term Deferred Tax Assets
Long Term Deferred Charges
Pension Asset
Other Long Term Assets 3642 3117 3422 2392 1520 1434 1501 1599 8279
Total Long Term Assets 54034 51675 58138 40965 36187 33786 30437 28608 29551
Total Assets 193694 174472 172384 142431 121271 108704 86113 77888 72793
Liabilities (Annual)
Accounts Payable 6898 6591 7432 4828 4175 4197 4025 3324 4034
Dividends Payable
Current Tax Payable 580 606 782 592 789 580 1074 725
Other Payables 294 92 558 645 814 1208 182 1684
Total Payables 7772 7289 8772 6065 5778 5985 5281 5733 4034
Accrued Expenses 5264 5096 4797 4117 3875 3575 3283 3156 2934 Payables and Accrued
Expenses 13036 12385 13569 10182 9653 9560 8564 8889 6968 Current Provisions - Legal &
Other
Notes Payable
Commercial Paper Liability
Liability on Credit Line
Other Current Borrowings
Current Portion of Long Term Debt 12904 7484 2000 2999 1231 0 1000 2000
John Ducas September 10 2016 ___________________________________________________________________________ _______________
Current Capital Lease Obligation
Current Debt & Capital Lease Obligation 12904 7484 2000 2999 1231 0 1000 2000
Current Deferred Revenue 27468 23223 23150 20639 18653 15722 13652 13003 13397
Current Deferred Liabilities 27468 23223 23150 20639 18653 15722 13652 13003 13397
Current Deferred Tax Liability
Other Current Liability 5949 6555 6906 3597 3151 3492 2931 3142 9521
Total Current Liabilities 59357 49647 45625 37417 32688 28774 26147 27034 29886
Long Term Provisions - Legal & Other
Non-Current Portion of Long Term Debt 40783 27808 20645 12601 10713 11921 4939 3746
Long Term Cap Lease Obligation
Non-Current Portion of LTD and Capital Lease Obligation 40783 27808 20645 12601 10713 11921 4939 3746
Long Term Deferred Tax Liabilities 1476 1295 2728 1709 1893 1456 229
Non-Current Deferred Revenue 6441 2095 2008 1760 1406 1398 1178 1281
Non-Current Deferred Liabilities 7917 3390 4736 3469 3299 2854 1407 1281
Non-Current Accrued Expenses
Total Deposits
Security Sold Not Yet Repurchased
Unpaid Loss Reserve Unearned Premium on
Insurance Contract
Pension Liability
Derivative Contract Liabilities
Minority Interest Ownership
Trust Preferred Securities
Preferred Securities out of Shareholders Equity
Restricted Common Stock
Other Long Term Liabilities 13640 13544 11594 10000 8208 8072 7445 6269
Total Long Term Liabilities 62340 44742 36975 26070 22220 22847 13791 11296 6621
Total Liabilities 121697 94389 82600 63487 54908 51621 39938 38330 36507
Shareholder's Equity (Annual)
Total Capital Stock 68178 68465 68366 67306 65797 63415 62856 62382 62849
Retained Earnings 2282 9096 17710 9895 -856 -8195 -17736 -23793 -27703
Additional Paid In Capital
Treasury Stock
Preferred Stock
Unrealized Gain or Loss - Total
Minimum Pension Liabilities
Adjustments for Foreign Currency Translation
Other Equity Adjustments
Accrued Comprehensive Inc 1537 2522 3708 1743 1422 1863 1055 969 1140
Employee Stock Option Plan Debt Guarantee
Shareholders Equity 71997 80083 89784 78944 66363 57083 46175 39558 36286
John Ducas September 10 2016 ___________________________________________________________________________ _______________
Cash Flow
Cash Flow Statement (Annual) 6/30/16 6/30/15 6/30/14 6/30/13 6/30/12 6/30/11 6/30/10 6/30/09 6/30/08
Cash Flow - Operations (Annual)
Net Income 16798 12193 22074 21863 16978 23150 18760 14569 17681
Net Income Disc. Operations
Extraordinary Items, Cash Flow
Cumulative Effect of Acct. Change
Gain/Loss on Sale Business
Gain and Loss on Sale of PPE Net Foreign Currency Exchange
Gain/Loss
Gain (Loss) on Investment Securities -223 -443 -109 80 -200 -362 -208 683 -572
Earnings Loss from Eq. Investments
Pension and Employee Expense
Operating Gains Losses -223 -443 -109 80 -200 -362 -208 683 -572
Depreciation Expense
Amortization Expense CF
Total Depreciation and Amortization 6622 5957 5212 3755 2967 2766 2673 2562 2056
Total Depreciation, Amortization, Depletion 6622 5957 5212 3755 2967 2766 2673 2562 2056
Deferred Taxes 332 224 -331 -19 954 2 -220 762 935
Amortization of Securities
Asset Impairment Charge 630 7498 0 0 6193 0
Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investment Securities
Stock Based Compensation 2668 2574 2446 2406 2244 2166 1891 1708 1479
Excess Tax Benefit from Stock Compensation -209 -93 -17 -45 -52 -120
Other Noncash Items 3298 10072 2446 2197 8344 2149 1846 1656 1359
Change in Receivables -530 1456 -1120 -1807 -1156 -1451 -2238 2215 -1569
Change in Inventories 600 -272 -161 -802 184 -561 -44 255
Change in Prepaid Assets
Change in Payables and Accrued Expense 88 -1054 473 537 -31 58 844 -671
Change in Other Current Assets -1167 62 -29 -129 493 -1259 464 -677 153
Change in Other Current Liabilities -260 -624 1075 146 410 -1146 451 -2700 -748
Change in Other Working Cap -807 1945 386 680 -74 1356 1184 1400 -271
Changes in Working Capital -2076 1513 624 -1375 -174 -3003 661 -178 -2435
Other Cash from Operations
Cash from Operations 33325 29668 32502 28833 31626 26994 24073 19037 21612
Cash Flow - Inv esting (Annual)
Net Change in Capital Expenditures -8343 -5944 -5485 -4257 -2305 -2355 -1977 -3119 -3182
Sale of PPE
John Ducas September 10 2016 ___________________________________________________________________________ _______________
Net Change in PP&E -8343 -5944 -5485 -4257 -2305 -2355 -1977 -3119 -3182
Net Change in Intangibles
Net Technology Purchase and Sale
Net Divestitures (Acquisitions) -1393 -3723 -5937 -1584 -
10112 -71 -245 -868 -8053
Total Net Change in Investments -14417 -12868 -7324 -
17802 -
11975 -
13216 -9092 -
11783 6648
Net Other Investing Changes 203 -466 -87 -168 -394 1026
Cash from Investing -23950 -23001 -18833
-
23811
-
24786
-
14616
-
11314
-
15770 -4587
Cash Flow - Financing (Annual)
Net Change in Long Term Debt 11088 9180 6462 3537 0 6146
Net Change in Short Term Debt 7195 4481 500 0 0 -186 190 5746 0
Net Debt Issuance 18283 13661 6962 3537 0 5960 190 5746 0
Common Stock Issuance 668 634 607 931 1913 2422 2311 579 3494
Common Stock Payments -15969 -14443 -7316 -5360 -5029
-
11555
-
11269 -9353
-
12533 Net Common Equity Issued
(Purchased) -15301 -13809 -6709 -4429 -3116 -9133 -8958 -8774 -9039
Preferred Stock Issuance
Preferred Stock Payments
Net Preferred Equity Issued (Purchased)
Total Common Dividends Paid -11006 -9882 -8879 -7455 -6385 -5180 -4578 -4468 -4015
Total Preferred Dividends Paid
Total Dividends Paid -11006 -9882 -8879 -7455 -6385 -5180 -4578 -4468 -4015
Proceeds from Stock Option Exercised
Proceeds from Issued Warrants
Cash from Other Financing Activities -369 362 -39 199 93 -23 55 33 120
Cash from Financing -8393 -9668 -8665 -8148 -9408 -8376 -
13291 -7463 -
12934
Ending Cash (Annual)
Beginning Cash 5595 8669 3804 6938 9610 5505 6076 10339 6111
Change in Cash 915 -3074 4865 -3134 -2672 4105 -571 -4263 4228
Cash Foreign Exchange Adjustment -67 -73 -139 -8 -104 103 -39 -67 137
Ending Cash 6510 5595 8669 3804 6938 9610 5505 6076 10339
Additional Items (Annual)
Cash from Discontinued Operations Adjustment
Issuance of Capital Stock 668 634 607 931 1913 2422 2311 579 3494
Issuance of Debt 13884 10680 10350 4883 0 6960 3176 5974 0
Debt Repayment -2796 -1500 -3888 -1346 0 -1000 -2986 -228 0
Repurchase of Capital Stock -15969 -14443 -7316 -5360 -5029 -
11555 -
11269 -9353 -
12533
Income Tax Paid Supplemental Data
Interest Paid Supplemental Data
Domestic Sales 40578
Foreign Sales 44742
John Ducas September 10 2016 ___________________________________________________________________________ _______________
Disclaimer John Ducas (“The Author”) is not a registered investment adviser does not purport to tell or suggest which securities you should buy or sell for yourself. You understand and acknowledge that there is a very high degree of risk involved in trading securities. The author assumes no responsibility or liability for your trading and investment results. It should not be assumed that the methods, techniques, or indicators presented in this article will be profitable or that they will not result in losses. This article is provided for informational and educational purposes only and should not be construed as investment advice. The article is not a solicitation of any order to buy or sell. You should always check with your licensed financial adviser and tax adviser to determine the suitability of any investment.
References https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/Investor/segment-information.aspx https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/Investor/sec-filings.aspx https://ycharts.com/companies/MSFT https://enterprise.microsoft.com/en-us/industries/discrete-manufacturing/an-expanding-ecosystem/ http://www.pcmag.com/news/343103/9-7-inch-ipad-pro-vs-surface-pro-4-whats-best-for-busines http://www.cultofmac.com/315399/tablet-market-growth-is-shrinking-and-ipad-is-the-weakest-link/