microdermabrasion et al
TRANSCRIPT
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RosaDane
September 19th 2011
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Microdermabrasion
emov ng ea ou ermos sur acepar a y y g a ras on
Oneof
the
most
popular
non
surgical
cosmetic
procedure
today
Itisaskinrejuvenationtechniquethathelpsrepairskinthatisdamagedfromthesun,acneortheeffectsofaging.
Theaestheticianusesacrystalorcrystalfreedeviceacrosstheface,
mixinggentle
abrasion
with
suction
to
remove
the
dead,
outer
layer
ofskin.
CrystalSystem:traditional,relyontinycrystalsthatareblastedontotheskintobuffawaythesurfacelayer
Diamondnoncrystal:Exfoliationprocessoccurswhenadiamondtippedheadmakescontactwiththeskin&abradesagainstit.Thedeadskincellsaresuckedfromthesurface
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1. Deepexfoliationsandcleansingskinpores and
t us ea ngex st ngacne.
2. Removingthedeadskincells andthuspreventing.
bydeadskincellsthatfillupskinpores.
Formenandwomenofallskintypes.
Stimulatestheproductionofskincellsandcollagen,promotes
.Anyareaofthebodycanbetreated.Themostcommonareasare
face,neck,chest,handsandshoulders.
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Conditionsthatcanbetreated
Contraindications:
Active,uncontrolledorbrittlediabetes Virallesions,HerpesSimplex,Shingles
Suninducedpigmentation,melasma,agespots
Eczemaof Seborrheic dermatitis
Rosacea (worsen:redness,
itchiness,
flaking). Oralbloodthinners
Whiteheadsandblackheads Finelinesandminorwrinkles
Acne(not
active)
and
blemishes
Enlar ed clo ed ores
ncanceran au o mmune sor erssuchasAIDSorHIV
Vitiligo
Telangectasis (visible,broken
blood
vessels Flakinganddryskin Excessiveoiliness Scarandcallusreduction
Sunburnedskin Useofcertaintopicalagentssuchas
glycolicacids,alphahydroxy acidsandRetinAforafewdaysbeforethe
areasafter
laser
skin
resurfacing
Pretreatmentforcosmeticsurgery Stretchmarks
rea men . Flatwarts Matureskinwithexcessskin Dermatitisoranyinflammatory
Vascularproblems
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TherearetwotypesofMicrodermabrasion:
Itisthematerialrecognizedastheappropriateabradant forthemicrodermabrasion procedure.Also,theMaterialSafetyDataSheetindicatesthatAI2O3,(invariousformsknownasCorundum,WhiteFused
AluminaorBauxite). Somehasbeenmeltedandrecrystallizedfor99%purity(e.g.silicafree)butotherwiseremainsidenticalinchemicalandphysicalpropertiestothenativecorundumore.
Crystalscanbeabsorbedbyskin.Inhalationofaluminumoxideisconsideredalowhealthrisk.Cumulativeexposureto argeamountso anytypeo ineparticu ate e.g.,nai ust maycauseirritation,coug ingorshortnessofbreath.Therefore,wearingafacialmaskforbothaestheticianandpatientisanobligation.
Alwayslookfora"closedsystem"designedtominimizeexposuretoambientdust: Thedesignofthehandpiece,ensuresthatrecoveryofthecrystalsfromtheskinisquitethorough;themedia
comesinprepackagedandsealedcontainers;andboththecrystalandwastecanistersaredisposable.Usedis osableti sisrecommendedtoavoidcontamination howeverisitthemostex ensivetoo erate.
Crystalsarecheaperandsofterthanaluminum oxide
Othercrystals:*Sodiumchloride *Sodiumbicarbonate *Magnesiumoxide
rys a cro erma ras on roce ure: Aclosedvacuumsystemdeliversaluminumoxidecrystalsthroughatubeandhandpiece creatinga
vacuumwhenthehandpiece isagainsttheskin. Theparticleflowbeginswhenthehandpiece issealedagainsttheskin;particlesflowoutofthe
acceleratorimpactingtheskinand,combinedwithskindebris,aresuctionedbackthroughthe.
Theparticle
flow
(and
suctioning
stops
once
the
seal
is
broken).
The
irregular
shape
and
hardness
of
aluminumoxidecrystalsmakesthematerialextremelyefficientfornumerousskindefects. Thevacuumcontrollocatedonthemachinedeterminesthedepthofabrasionandtherateatwhich
crystalsarepulledacrosstheskinssurface.
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CrystalFreeMicrodermabrasion
No
crystals
that
can
be
absorbed
by
skin.
Particle
or
grit
size
of
thesurfaceareaandvacuumpressuregeneratedfromthemicrodermabrasion machineworktogethertodeterminethedegreeofexfoliationasthevacuumpressurepullsskinagainst
ea ras vesur ace. ss n sa r a e ,ex o a e ssue s
vacuumedaway
into
adisposable
waste
filter.
Notrecommendforpockedareasorscartissuesincetherearenoow ngcrys a sava a e oa r a e rregu arsur aceareas.
Alloftheabrasivesfollowthesamemicrodermabrasion principle
toprogressively
exfoliate
skin
to
Sincesame iamon tiparereuse itrequirepropersteri ization.
CrystalFreeDiamondtipMicrodermabrasion Procedure
Aftercleansing
the
treatment
area,
esthetician uses
the
sterile
diamond
wandtogentlyexfoliateyourskin.Afteryourtreatment,youmaychooseanoptionalOxygenMaskor/andantiagingvitaminmistto
.
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Microdermabrasion clearsblackheadsoutfrompores.
Thelayer
of
skin
that
comes
off
is
very
fine
(about
10
15
microns)butithasnolivecellsthereforetheskinisnotdamagedintheprocesssinceonlydeadskins
layers
are
removed.e amon wan orcrys a suse nm cro erm
abrasionabradetheskin,whilethevacuumsucksupan deadcellsanddirtthatclo the ores.Totreatacne
(not
active),
micro
dermabrasion employs
strongersuctiontounclogallofthepores.
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Microdermabrasion &Acne
TheMicrodermabrasion isusedfirsttocleantheskinandpeeloutthedeadcells'layer.Indoingthatitclearsoutthe
similarto
gently
vacuuming
the
skin.
TheMicrodermabrasion treatmentworksintwoways:1.Ithealsalreadyexistingacnebycleaningthepores;
2.Thenbyeliminatingthedeadskincells'layer,itpreventsim les
from
a earin .
Pim les
are
most
often
caused
b
deadskincellsthatclogtheskin'spores.Whenyoueliminatethedeadskincellsthechanceofhavingpimples
. Microdermabrasion doesnotonlycureacne.Avery
pleasingsideeffectofrepeatingthistreatmentisincreasedsmoothnessofskinbyremovingminorskinirregularities.
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Type
of
acne
that
Microdermabrasion treats Alighttomildformoftheblackheadandwhitehead
typeofacne.
A
moderate
to
severe
acne
cant
be
treating
with
Microdermabrasion.
Microdermabrasion cannot
be
used
with
Accutanecro erma ras on sno recommen e orpa en s
taking Accutane. Havingmicrodermabrasion whileonAccutane ma cause ermanentscarrin .
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Microdermabrasion hel sreduce
lar e
Pores
Microdermoabrasion stimulatecollagenproductionwhichiswhyitworksonlargepores.
sucks
out
hardened
oil,
dust
and
other
dirt
which
may
clog
yourpores. Theoilinthe landscana ainreachthesurfaceof our
skinandyourporescanreturntotheirnaturalshapeandsize.
Microdermabrasion helpseliminateFacialScars Microderma removethedeadskinlayer(theoutermost
la er inordertoevenoutskintextureandfadesu erficialfacial
scars.
Forseverefacialscarringmicrodermabrasion mightbeuseincon unctionwithothernonsur icaltechni ues likedeepchemicalpeelsorlaserskinrejuvenation.
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Inaverageitisrequired4to8treatmentsspacedfrom
Mostpeople
should
see
improvements
after
one
treatment.
Withmultipletreatments,finelines,acnescarsand
enlargedpores
become
less
noticeable
and
skin
looks
moretrans ucent.
Maintenanceofresultsrequiresperiodicrepeat
.
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Microdermabrasion isthelunchtimeprocedure. ThereisverylittlerecoverytimeneededafterMicrodermabrasion. Thetreatmentareamayfeelslightlysunburnedaftertheprocedure,
butthisshouldlastonlyafewhours.Moisturizerisrecommendedto
useafter
treatment.
SkinwillbeextrasensitivetothesunafterMicrodermabrasion,ahighualit sunscreenwithaSPF2 orhi herisrecommended.
PreparingClients
for
the
Microdermabrasion procedure
AvoidanyAcidPeels,Accutane,Retin A, skinexfoliationscrubs3daysbeforeand3daysafteratreatmentandSunburn.Thoseleavetheskinsensitiveonthedayoftreatment.
,powder
foundations
for
24
hours
after
atreatment.
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,
youwillneed: AMachine(Crystalornoncrystalorcombination) Water Bowl Cleanser(forsensitiveskin) Vaseline(forCrystalD.) Stripping
solution/Alcohol
to
dry
the
skin
EyeGogglesforCrystalD(foryouandforpatient) FaceMask(you) Gauzes Gloves SmallVentilator ConsentForm
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Procedure:
Removecontact lenses Protecthairwithsurgicalcap PutsmallamountofVaselinejustatthenoseorifice(forcrystal) PutontheGogglesforbothofyou(CrystalD) Cleansing
procedure
Patdry Degreasetheskinwithstrippingsolution Ventilationifnecessary
Performprocedure
conform
diagram
(full
contact
of
skin)
er ormmo era epressure urn ownpoweronper or a nec regions
Postcleansetreatment(water) H dration Moisturizer Protection
SPF
InextremeHyperpigmentationcase,useHydroquinoneimmediatelyafterpeel&hydratethenapplysunscreen!
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SkinRegeneration Baby14 50 y.o 37days