methodology_black and white

8/9/2019 Methodology_black and White

1/12

The Methodology of Population, Urbanization and Planning : Challenges for Dhaka -

Here is the 7 steps of Methodology that we followed in research time

Research Strategy

Sampling Strategy

Sample Selected

Justification

Research Method

Data Collection

Collection Tolls

Research Strategy_Sampling Strategy_Sample Selected_Justification_Research Method_DataCollection_Collection Tools


2/12

Research Strategy _Sampling Strategy_Sample Selected_Justification_Research Method_DataCollection_Collection Tools


Research StrategyResearch Strategy

Quantitative

Qualitative

Mixed

Quantitative

MixedEthnography

Grounded Theory

Case Study

Survey Method Action Research

Ethnography Case Study Grounded Theory Action Research

QualitativeQualitative

Survey Method Survey Method

Survey Study conduct by questioner, interview, people sopinion & suggestion.


3/12

Research Strategy_ Sampling Strategy _Sample Selected_Justification_Research Method_DataCollection_Collection Tools


Sampling StrategySampling Strategy

Simple Random

Systematic Random

Stratified

Cluster

Stage

Quota

Snow Ball

Purposive

Convenience

Dimensional

Simple Random

Systematic Random

Stratified

Cluster

Stage

Convenience

Quota

Snow Ball

DimensionalDimensional

PurposivePurposive

we chose specific students under ARC dept (ex: 4 th

,5 th year student) . So it is Dimensional sampling.

For Interview purpose we chose determent lecturer(urban planner ) .she is a expertise in this filed , that s

why it is a purposive sampling.


4/12

Research Strategy_Sampling Strategy_ Sample Selected _Justification_Research Method_DataCollection_Collection Tools


Sample SelectedSample Selected

We Chose 4 th year (housing ) and 5 th year (thesis ) Studentsfrom ARC department . Sample size was 12.

A lecturer of Architecture department gave the interview .She is a architecture and urban planner


5/12

Research Strategy_Sampling Strategy_Sample Selected_ Justification _Research Method_DataCollection_Collection Tools


JustificationJustification

The topic related material is so vast, that s why fornarrowing down we chose particular sample.4 th year and 5 th year student have good knowledge on thetopic that was the reason for choosing them .

Expertise have always good knowledge in their own subject .So we chose a urban planner for interview

we chose those samples because it was feasible for us, sincethey were inside the nsu campus.


6/12

Research Strategy_Sampling Strategy_Sample Selected_Justification_ Research Method _DataCollection_Collection Tools


Research MethodResearch Method

Questionnaire InterviewQuestionnaireQuestionnaire

Fully Structure Unstructured[Close Ended] [Open Ended]

InterviewInterview

Semi Structure

Ch

ecklist

Unstructured[There are someQuestion]

[Question frommind]

We followed


7/12

Research Strategy_Sampling Strategy_Sample Selected_Justification_Research Method_ DataCollection _Collection Tools


Data CollectionData Collection

Our Responder filled up all questioners by themselves.All of them are student

Two members interviewed the lecturer .

We used face-to-face method for data collection.


8/12

Research Strategy_Sampling Strategy_Sample Selected_Justification_Research Method_Data

Collection_ Collection Tools


Collection ToolsCollection Tools

1. Do you think the organic growth of Dhaka city is a major obstacle in developing the livingcondition as well as other systems like transportation? Whether mass transit system isnecessary solution to the chronic problem of Traffic congestion?

2 . Do you think the duties and responsibilities given to the governmental developmentorganizations (RajUK ,City Corporation); that have to pursue services like city planning,providing planning for electricity, sanitation, food supply, and resources; are being fulfilledproperly? State your point of answer.

3 .Rising urban population rate is causing law and order of the country to degrade; do yousupport the fact? Whether or not better law and order conditions are an important aspectfor a country s development?

4 . Are FDI [foreign direct investment] is necessary for increasing GDP and uplifting peoplefrom poverty level. Is this hypothesis is right or wrong?

Questionnaire (Total of 17 Question ) :


9/12





5. Is Push-pull factor having a positive or a negative impact in Dhaka city growth?

6 . Do you think rural areas should be developed to reduce probable migration of people inDhaka city for social status changing?

7 . Do you think government should provide services ( housing and health care) and jobs tolow income groups who migrate from rural areas to Dhaka city to help increase theirstandard of living?

8 . Do you think the ecological balance is being disrupted due to intervention of garmentsindustries and other business institutions in residential areas? If yes, how validate youranswer.

9. Do you think that wet lands and other water resources are becoming scarce to due toillegal interventions and encroachments and if they play an important part in the City secological balance?



10/12





10. Do you think river transportation should be enhanced together with the presenttransportation systems [road and railways]in the likes of cities like London , Bangkok orAmsterdam to safeguard the rivers from illegal encroachments?

11. Due to unplanned urban growth, what kind of impact over the lands of the city isoccurring? How can it be solved?

12 . Do you think building construction rules should be applied to improve the urbanizationor not? Do you think it is necessary to reduce congestion in the city? State your reason of answer.

13 . Do you think satellite cities could be an alternative solution of Dhaka city to reduce thepressure of urbanization this city is facing? How?

14. Do you think community based development techniques (through local leaders)isnecessary solution for urban renewal?



11/12





15. Consider vertical expansion while carrying out urban renewal to reduce plot coverageand increase open space in congested areas of old Dhaka?

16. Do you think redesigning Wari to accommodate its non-residential land use and theirspecific demands would bring the area to its prime residential character?

17 . Do you think ongoing corruption in poorly managed institutions and lack of involvement of the citizens are one of the major issue of hampering city development?



12/12





What is your view about the present population, planning and urban growth of Dhakacity?

What are the reforms that can be brought about to improve the present urban

conditions and efficiently control the Dhaka city?

What will happen if we introduce the system of mixed used residential areas in the Dhakacity planning?

Should it be a good idea to allow mixed used small industries in the neighborhood of aresidential area?

Do you think decentralization is a solution to the present urban problem of Dhaka city?

Questions for interview of an urban planner-

methodology_black and white

Documents