metal aerogels james anderson philip domondon nick catelani fall 2010 engineering 45 srjc december...

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Metal Aerogels James Anderson Philip Domondon Nick Catelani Fall 2010 Engineering 45 SRJC December 1, 2010

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Page 1: Metal Aerogels James Anderson Philip Domondon Nick Catelani Fall 2010 Engineering 45 SRJC December 1, 2010

Metal AerogelsJames AndersonPhilip DomondonNick CatelaniFall 2010Engineering 45SRJCDecember 1, 2010

Page 2: Metal Aerogels James Anderson Philip Domondon Nick Catelani Fall 2010 Engineering 45 SRJC December 1, 2010

What is Aerogel?

• Is essentially the solid framework of a gel

• A class of porous, solid materials that exhibit extreme material properties

http://winarco.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/aerogel-grass.jpg

Page 3: Metal Aerogels James Anderson Philip Domondon Nick Catelani Fall 2010 Engineering 45 SRJC December 1, 2010

Properties Extremely low

density Very good thermal

insulator High specific

surface area Lowest dielectric

constant

http://www.aerogel.org/?p=891&px=%2FClassic+Aerogel+Photos%2Ftheflower-lbl.jpg

Page 4: Metal Aerogels James Anderson Philip Domondon Nick Catelani Fall 2010 Engineering 45 SRJC December 1, 2010

Introducing Metal Aerogels!• Inorganic cousins of

the more common Silica Aerogel

• Until very recently, Metal Aerogels did not exist!

http://www.aerogel.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/03/fenanofoam-lanl.jpg

Page 5: Metal Aerogels James Anderson Philip Domondon Nick Catelani Fall 2010 Engineering 45 SRJC December 1, 2010

What are its properties?

High specific surface area (100-500m2/g)

Electrically conductive!

Enhanced catalytic activity

Surprisingly capable thermal insulator

http://www.aerogel.org/wp-content/uploads/cache/d07f9ffdc3be0bf80ec6052422ce9771.jpg

Page 6: Metal Aerogels James Anderson Philip Domondon Nick Catelani Fall 2010 Engineering 45 SRJC December 1, 2010

How is metal aerogel made?• Combustion

synthesis• Dealloying• Nanosmelting

http://www.aerogel.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/03/fenanofoamproduction-lanl1.jpg

Page 7: Metal Aerogels James Anderson Philip Domondon Nick Catelani Fall 2010 Engineering 45 SRJC December 1, 2010

Applications• Hydrogen

storage• Antimicrobial

scaffolds• Magnetic

media• X-Ray optics

http://www.greenpacks.org/wp-content/uploads/2008/06/honda-fcx-clarity.jpg

Page 8: Metal Aerogels James Anderson Philip Domondon Nick Catelani Fall 2010 Engineering 45 SRJC December 1, 2010

References “Metal Aerogels.” 02 Nov 2010 <http://

www.aerogel.org/?p=932>

“What is Aerogel?” 11 Nov 2010 <http://www.aerogel.org/?p=3