metadata standards in theory and practice · federal & non-federal exchanges (ex. iarpc)...

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Metadata Standards in Theory and Practice Lynn Yarmey and Sandy Starkweather

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Page 1: Metadata Standards in Theory and Practice · Federal & non-Federal exchanges (ex. IARPC) o!International coordination (ex. SAON) !!Maturing/progressing conversations o!Informal to

Metadata Standards in Theory and Practice

Lynn Yarmey and Sandy Starkweather!

Page 2: Metadata Standards in Theory and Practice · Federal & non-Federal exchanges (ex. IARPC) o!International coordination (ex. SAON) !!Maturing/progressing conversations o!Informal to

AGU 2013 discussions

•! We planned to talk about how: !! Metadata is important !! Metadata work is ongoing !! Content is as important (or more important) than

structure

•! I’ve heard a lot of this over the course of the week !! Great! !! Also starting to hear ‘interoperability silos’

•! So let’s reconnect to the big picture

Yarmey and Starkweather– AGU Fall Meeting 2013

Page 3: Metadata Standards in Theory and Practice · Federal & non-Federal exchanges (ex. IARPC) o!International coordination (ex. SAON) !!Maturing/progressing conversations o!Informal to

Starting with practices

•! IASOA !! Ideal workflow !! Actual workflow

•! ACADIS Arctic Data Explorer !! Ideal workflow !! Actual workflow

•! Lessons Learned •! Recommendations

Yarmey and Starkweather– AGU Fall Meeting 2013

Page 4: Metadata Standards in Theory and Practice · Federal & non-Federal exchanges (ex. IARPC) o!International coordination (ex. SAON) !!Maturing/progressing conversations o!Informal to

IASOA – Introduction, Consortium Structure

Yarmey and Starkweather– AGU Fall Meeting 2013

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Page 5: Metadata Standards in Theory and Practice · Federal & non-Federal exchanges (ex. IARPC) o!International coordination (ex. SAON) !!Maturing/progressing conversations o!Informal to

IASOA – Introduction, Consortium Structure

Yarmey and Starkweather– AGU Fall Meeting 2013

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Page 6: Metadata Standards in Theory and Practice · Federal & non-Federal exchanges (ex. IARPC) o!International coordination (ex. SAON) !!Maturing/progressing conversations o!Informal to

IASOA DATA ACCESS PORTAL– Ideal workflow

Yarmey and Starkweather– AGU Fall Meeting 2013

U.S. Department of Energy

Canadian Research Group (CANDAC)

ACADIS

NOAA Monitoring Programs

BSRN

Donor Archives with Structured Metadata!

IASOA Backend Database

Operationally Ingested into Backend, Differences Mediated w/ Code!

Consistently Merged on the Front End!

Overview Catalog

Search Result Cards

Donor Archives with Structured Metadata

Consistently Merged on the Front End

Global Atmosphere Watch WDC’s

Page 7: Metadata Standards in Theory and Practice · Federal & non-Federal exchanges (ex. IARPC) o!International coordination (ex. SAON) !!Maturing/progressing conversations o!Informal to

IASOA – Actual workflow •! GAW – designed ISO implementation around single

parameter datasets, puts measurement parameter keyword into file format section!!

•! US DOE vocabulary conflicts with GAW (e.g. aerosols) need experts to create cross walks. Archive attribution high priority.

•! NOAA Monitoring metadata very complete, but narrative, not structured. Hire students!

•! BSRN requires logins, has very confusing navigation and creates a metadata file for each month of observations. We want to extend and amend.

•! CANDAC uses Data Mentor and won’t provide direct links to data. Instrument-based organization. More experts & crosswalks.

Yarmey and Starkweather– AGU Fall Meeting 2013

U.S. Department of Energy

Canadian Research Group (CANDAC)

NOAA Monitoring Programs

BSRN

Global Atmosphere Watch WDC’s

Page 8: Metadata Standards in Theory and Practice · Federal & non-Federal exchanges (ex. IARPC) o!International coordination (ex. SAON) !!Maturing/progressing conversations o!Informal to

Arctic Data Explorer – Ideal

Yarmey and Starkweather– AGU Fall Meeting 2013

EOL Field Catalogs Met.no

ACADIS Gateway NSIDC

Coming Soon

GICat Metadata Broker

SOLR

Other interfaces or services

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Metadata !translators!

Query !handling!

Web !Services!

Web portal!

Metadata!Feed!

Repositories!NODC

Page 9: Metadata Standards in Theory and Practice · Federal & non-Federal exchanges (ex. IARPC) o!International coordination (ex. SAON) !!Maturing/progressing conversations o!Informal to

Challenge – Metadata consistency

EOL Field Catalogs Met.no

ACADIS Gateway NSIDC

Coming Soon

GICat Metadata Broker

SOLR

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Metadata !translators!

Query !handling!

Web !Services!

Web portal!

Metadata!Feed!

Repositories!

More metadata translators!

NODC

Yarmey and Starkweather– AGU Fall Meeting 2013

Page 10: Metadata Standards in Theory and Practice · Federal & non-Federal exchanges (ex. IARPC) o!International coordination (ex. SAON) !!Maturing/progressing conversations o!Informal to

Challenge – Metadata consistency

EOL Field Catalogs Met.no

ACADIS Gateway NSIDC

Coming Soon

GICat Metadata Broker

SOLR

!"#$

%%&'

()*+,-"'

()*+,-"'

(./

0&/1234'

()*+,-"'

5&6+*&

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Metadata !translators!

Query !handling!

Web !Services!

Web portal!

Metadata!Feed!

Repositories!NODC

In development!

Yarmey and Starkweather– AGU Fall Meeting 2013

Page 11: Metadata Standards in Theory and Practice · Federal & non-Federal exchanges (ex. IARPC) o!International coordination (ex. SAON) !!Maturing/progressing conversations o!Informal to

Lessons Learned/Reminders

•! There are practical reasons for non-standard content (ex. Optimization based on data holdings and local needs)

•! Full standardization isn't realistic

•! Need to gracefully handle non-standard content = human-in-the-loop

Yarmey and Starkweather– AGU Fall Meeting 2013

Page 12: Metadata Standards in Theory and Practice · Federal & non-Federal exchanges (ex. IARPC) o!International coordination (ex. SAON) !!Maturing/progressing conversations o!Informal to

Recommendations

•! Remember the diversity in the stakeholders, processes, and needs !! We stop when we get to where we need to go !! Others do too

•! Emerging Specialists !! Data curators bridging technologies, processes, needs

•! We need to talk to each other !! Coordination mechanisms and forums at and across

multiple levels are needed o! Example levels: Research team, project, program,

regional, domain, national, international

Yarmey and Starkweather– AGU Fall Meeting 2013

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Recommendations

•! We need to talk to each other (continued) !! Sharing current/best practices

o! Through on-line tools (ex. NOAA wiki, ArcticHub) o! Face-to-face meetings (ex. RCN)

"! Implementation and best practices as RCN topics

o! Federal & non-Federal exchanges (ex. IARPC) o! International coordination (ex. SAON)

!! Maturing/progressing conversations o! Informal to formal o! Bottom-up and top down mutually informed o! Iterative, be prepare to adapt and overcome o! Get to know your metadata colleagues

Yarmey and Starkweather– AGU Fall Meeting 2013

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Recommendations

•! We need to talk to each other (continued) !! Example - Current Polar Activities

o! Arctic Data Coordination Network (ADCN) o! Arctic/Antarctic Data Coordination Network (A2DCN) o! Many more o! How/when do we bring these together?

!! Governance !! Community-driven consensus !! Success built on collaboration vs. competition

Yarmey and Starkweather– AGU Fall Meeting 2013

Page 15: Metadata Standards in Theory and Practice · Federal & non-Federal exchanges (ex. IARPC) o!International coordination (ex. SAON) !!Maturing/progressing conversations o!Informal to

Yarmey and Starkweather– AGU Fall Meeting 2013

Thank you!

Lynn Yarmey – [email protected]!Sandy Starkweather – [email protected]!

Comments?

Questions?

!