merpro tore hydrohoist–technology document

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Merpro ® Tore ® Hydrohoist–Technology Document www.nov.com / merpro [email protected] © 2011 National Oilwell Varco D352002154-GEN-001 Rev. 03 SLURRY TRANSPORTING METHODS Slurry pumps are traditionally used to pump slurries over horizontal distances and heights. Slurry pumps have limitations in solids carrying capabilities and are prone to high maintenance costs. WHAT IS TORE HYDROHOIST? Tore Hydrohoist is a slurry transportation device. HOW DOES TORE HYDROHOIST WORK? The NOV MerproTore Hydrohoist uses a pressure vessel as a solids accumulator with a Tore inside to fluidize and transport the slurry to a desired location. The height and distance that the slurry can be transported is dependent on the motive force pressure and flow. Produced water can be used as the motive fluid. The Tore mounted inside the accumulator is a highly effective solids fluidization device that can operate even when completely buried in sand. It operates by generating a vortex below the Tore which fluidizes the sand in this area. The vortex is created by introducing fluid through the Tore feed inlet tangentially into the swirl chamber. This establishes a swirling motion which passes through the annulus be- tween the Tore discharge tube and outer tube, and over the foot of the Tore. When fluidized, the sand is drawn by the central core of the vortex towards the discharge tube, allowing for controlled transportation. DESIGNING TORE HYDROHOIST The data required to design a Tore Hydrohoist system is: (a) the type and quantity of solids to be transported (b) the maximum particle size (c) the distance and height from point of origin to destination The information will determine: • the size of Tore • the size and pressure rating of the accumulator vessel • the flow and pressure rating of the water pump • the size of the pipework from origin to destination Tore Hydrohoist test rig

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Page 1: Merpro Tore Hydrohoist–Technology Document

Merpro® Tore® Hydrohoist–Technology Document

www.nov.com / merpro [email protected]

© 2011 National Oilwell VarcoD352002154-GEN-001 Rev. 03

SLURRY TRANSPORTING METHODSSlurry pumps are traditionally used to pump slurries over horizontal distances and heights. Slurry pumps have limitations in solids carrying capabilities and are prone to high maintenance costs.

WHAT IS TORE HYDROHOIST?Tore Hydrohoist is a slurry transportation device.

HOW DOES TORE HYDROHOIST WORK?The NOV MerproTore Hydrohoist uses a pressure vessel as a solids accumulator with a Tore inside to fluidize and transport the slurry to a desired location. The height and distance that the slurry can be transported is dependent on the motive force pressure and flow. Produced water can be used as the motive fluid.

The Tore mounted inside the accumulator is a highly effective solids fluidization device that can operate even when completely buried in sand. It operates by generating a vortex below the Tore which fluidizes the sand in this area. The vortex is created by introducing fluid through the Tore feed inlet tangentially into the swirl chamber. This establishes a swirling motion which passes through the annulus be-tween the Tore discharge tube and outer tube, and over the foot of the Tore. When fluidized, the sand is drawn by the central core of the vortex towards the discharge tube, allowing for controlled transportation.

DESIGNING TORE HYDROHOISTThe data required to design a Tore Hydrohoist system is:(a) the type and quantity of solids to be transported(b) the maximum particle size(c) the distance and height from point of origin to destinationThe information will determine:• the size of Tore• the size and pressure rating of the accumulator vessel• the flow and pressure rating of the water pump• the size of the pipework from origin to destination

Tore Hydrohoist test rig

Page 2: Merpro Tore Hydrohoist–Technology Document

Merpro Tore Hydrohoist - Technology Document

www.nov.com / merpro [email protected]

© 2011 National Oilwell VarcoD352002154-GEN-001 Rev. 03

OPERATING TORE HYDROHOISTThe Tore Hydrohoist accumulator vessel is filled with the solids then it is pressurized using water pumped into the accumulator through to the internally mounted Tore. The Tore fluidizes and conditions the solids so they are fed up into the central pipe of the Tore then out of the accumulator and through the external pipework to the required destination. The flow of water from the pump is set for optimum flow and the input pressure set for the required distance and height. With Tore Hydrohoist, slurries can be halted during normal operation and restarted again with no ill effects.

TEST SITEThe test installation at the NOV Montrose location consists of a pressurized vessel fitted with a 1” Tore in the base, a high pressure (19barg discharge) Tore water feed pump to drive the Tore, a 50m tall crane and a flexible hose arrangement to simulate the horizontal and vertical distance required. Sand was added to the vessel to simulate the inflow from the separators’ Tore manifolds and stored until the level within the vessel reached a high set point. The vessel was then isolated from the sand inflow. The Tore feed pump was started at a discharge pressure of 19barg and a flowrate of 3 – 4m3/hr and fed the Tore in the base of the vessel, fluidizing the sand and discharging it to the flexible hose arrangement. The flexible hose runs for 100 meters horizontally before rising 50 meters vertically to a collection basket. A syphon break has been fitted at the high point to ensure that no siphoning effects due to the downwards leg marred the test results. Clear sections of the hose allow observers to note that the sand slurry is flowing. The system proved that the Tore could discharge sand slurries to distances of up to 100 meters horizontally and 50 meters vertically. Distances and heights greater than this can also be achieved to suit customer requirements. As part of the trials, a demonstration of the restart capability was required. The feed pump was stopped part-way through the test and the sand slurry allowed to settle within the flexible hose. The clear sections allowed this to be observed. The Tore feed pump was then restarted.• If flow was simply directed through the Tore as usual, normal flow of slurry was restored within 5 minutes.• If the flow was partially directed through the Tore dilution line, the slurry flow was restored within 1 minute.

Figure 1 above shows the Tore Hydrohoist vessel in the center with the sand collection basket to the right. The basket has yet to be lifted to the 50 meter height and the clear flexible hose can be seen.

Figure 1

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Page 3: Merpro Tore Hydrohoist–Technology Document

Locations

www.nov.com / merpro [email protected]

© 2011 National Oilwell VarcoD352002154-GEN-001 Rev. 03

Corporate Headquarters7909 Parkwood Circle DriveHouston, Texas 77036United States Phone: 713 375 3700Toll-Free: 888 262 8645

Mailing AddressP.O. Box 4638Houston, Texas 77210United States

Customer Service 11300 Windfern Houston, Texas 77064United StatesPhone: 281 517 3100Toll-Free: 800 800 4110Fax: 281 517 0340

Customer Service 9700 West Gulf Bank RoadHouston, Texas 77040United StatesPhone: 281 272 7700Fax: 281 272 7791

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