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    Report generated by Centerstone Research Institute, January 2013, edited 03-13-13

    Mental Health Transformation Grant

    My Health, My Choice, My Life

    Program Evaluation Report

    January 2013

    Submitted by: Centerstone Research Institute

    This report is based upon information gathered at baseline and discharge interviews and reflects data

    gathered using three instruments: 1) the National Outcomes Measurement System (NOMS), 2) the Health and

    Self-Management Questionnaire (HSMQ), and 3) the Recovery Assessment Scale (RAS).

    *This word cloud was generated from letters written to Commissioner Varney by My Health, My Choice, My Life

    participants after completing the program. This Word Cloud gives greater prominence to words that appeared more

    frequently in these letters.

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    Data Used

    For this analysis, participants responses on three assessment tools were used: NOMS, Health and

    Self-Management Questionnaire, and the Recovery Assessment Scale. Some of the following graphs

    will include information from intake assessments only, while most will include information from a

    matched pairs analysis. Matched pairs can be defined as participants that completed the intake and

    discharge interviews. Throughout this report, the data that are missing (i.e. the participant refused

    to answer or did not know the answer) are not included in the matched pairs analysis. Thus, theremay be some variation on the number of participants responses from question to question.

    NOMS: The NOMS are completed by all participants at intake and discharge. If a participant is

    unable to complete the discharge interview (i.e. cannot be located, refuses to participate, etc.) an

    administrative discharge is completed for that participant. Participants with administrative

    discharges are not included in the matched pairs analyses.

    Assessment Total

    Intake 404

    Discharge 300

    Admin Discharge 73Matched Pairs 300

    Missing, Refused,

    Dont Know 31

    Health and Self-Managmement Questionnaire: The HSMQ is completed by participants at intake

    and discharge. There is no administrative discharge for this assessment. Some participants did not

    complete the discharge assessment because they could not be located or refused to participate in

    the discharge interview.

    Assessment Total

    Intake 396Discharge 296

    Matched Pairs 296

    Missing, Refused,

    Dont Know 4

    Recovery Assessment Scale: The RAS is completed by participants at intake and discharge. There

    is no administrative discharge for this assessment. Some participants did not complete the

    discharge assessment because they could not be located or refused to participate in the discharge

    interview.

    Assessment Total

    Intake 412

    Discharge 297

    Matched Pairs 297

    Missing, Refused,

    Dont Know 3

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    Demographics

    Race, gender, and age statistics

    My Health, My Life, My Choice demographics mirror the state of Tennessees demographics across the

    population with 80% White, 19% Black, ~1% Native American, Hispanic, Asian, or Alaskan 1. Fifty-nine

    percent of participants are women, almost 41% are male and < 1% transgender. The average age of

    participants is 46 years with the largest cluster of men and women falling into the 50 to 59-year-old

    category.

    From NOMS data:

    1http://quickfacts.census.gov

    1

    1

    1

    1

    2

    0

    3

    1

    2

    3

    20

    47

    188

    235

    1

    1

    3

    13

    29

    133

    164

    0 50 100 150 200 250

    Alaskan

    Asian

    Hispanic

    Native Amer

    Black

    White

    Total

    Frequency

    Race

    Male

    Female

    Transgender

    6

    3527

    48

    73

    38

    80

    7

    18 21

    4551

    19

    2 10 1 1 1 0 0 0 0

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    19 or under 20-29 30-39 40-49 50-59 60-69 70-79 over 90

    Frequency

    Age Group

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    Functioning

    Responses are coded so that larger numbers represent better outcomes. Overall participants report

    statistically significant improvements between baseline and discharge in functioning, to include

    controlling their own lives, getting along with their families, dealing with crisis and experiencing

    fewer symptoms that interfere with their daily lives.

    Significance Question/Response

    .000 (highly significant) a. How would you rate your overall health right now?

    .000(highly significant) b. I deal effectively with daily problems.

    .000(highly significant) c. I am able to control my life.

    .000(highly significant) d. I am able to deal with crisis.

    .001(highly significant) e. I am getting along with my family.

    .000(highly significant) f. I do well in social situations.

    .000(highly significant) g. I do well in school and/or work.

    .001(highly significant) h. My housing situation is satisfactory.

    .000(highly significant) i. My symptoms are not bothering me.

    Mental Health Status

    Participants responses indicate statistically significant improvements between baseline and discharge

    in their mental health status to include feeling less nervous, less hopeless, and less depressed.

    Responses are coded so that larger numbers represent better outcomes (i.e., more nervousness yields a

    low score and less nervousness yields a high score).

    Significance Question/Response

    During the past 30 days, about how often did you feel...000(highly significant ) Nervous?

    .000(highly significant) Hopeless?

    .000(highly significant) Restless or fidgety?

    .000(highly significant) So depressed that nothing could cheer you up?

    .000(highly significant) That everything was an effort?

    .000(highly significant) Feel worthless?

    .00

    1.00

    2.00

    3.00

    4.00

    5.00

    MeanScore

    Baseline

    Discharge

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    Alcohol and Tobacco Use

    There was no significant differences in tobacco use from baseline to discharge and only a modest

    statistical difference in alcohol consumption (P = 0.034).

    Drug Use

    Almost everyone reported zero drug use at baseline therefore statistical tests cannot be used to

    examine this section.

    The Military Family and Deployment and Violence and Trauma sections are not included in this

    analysis owing to the small number of participants reporting involvement in the military or issues

    with violence and/or trauma.

    Stability in Housing

    There were no statistical differences between baseline and discharge in any of the housing stability

    parameters.

    .00

    1.00

    2.00

    3.00

    4.00

    5.00

    Feel Nervous Feel Hopeless Feel Restless Feel Depressed Everything Effort Feel Worthless

    MeanScore

    Baseline

    Discharge

    1.20

    .18

    1.02

    .09

    .00

    .50

    1.00

    1.50

    Tobacco Use Alcohol Use

    M

    eanScore

    Baseline Discharge

    .35 .37

    1.14

    .05 .09.11 .11

    .82

    .00 .03

    .00

    .20

    .40

    .60

    .80

    1.00

    1.20

    Nights Homeless Nights Hospital Nights Detox Nights Jail Times ER

    MeanScore

    Baseline

    Discharge

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    Living Circumstances

    Most participants owned or rented their home, some lived with someone else or in a group home. Only

    3 participants were homeless.

    Education and Employment

    The following three charts represent baseline data for education and employment. No statistically

    significant differences were observed between baseline and discharge. Most of the participants were

    not enrolled in an educational program and about 75% have a high school education or greater, 25%

    have less than a 12th grade education.

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    Owned/rented Someone

    else's place

    Group home Transitional

    living facility

    Homeless Detox

    Frequency

    Baseline

    Discharge

    217

    8 4

    153

    5 52 1 00

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    Not Enrolled Parttime Fulltime

    Frequency

    Enrolled in Educational Program

    Females

    Males

    Transgender

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    Additional Employment Questions

    Paid at or Above Min Wage?

    41

    79

    5

    29

    8

    7

    40

    78

    7

    27

    7

    3

    2

    0

    0

    0

    0

    1

    0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90

    Less than 12th

    12th Grade

    Vocational Training

    Some College

    Bachelor's

    Graduate Level

    Frequency

    Educational AttainmentTransgender

    Males

    Females

    13

    8

    20

    133

    14

    6

    36

    3

    7

    6

    17

    96

    8

    3

    23

    4

    0

    0

    2

    1

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140

    Employed Full

    Employed Part

    Unem Looking

    Unem Disabled

    Unem Vol

    Unem Retired

    Unem Not Looking

    Other

    Frequency

    Employment

    Transgender

    Male

    Female

    28

    3

    29

    6

    0

    20

    40

    Yes NoFrequency

    Baseline

    Discharge

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    Paid Directly?

    Could Anyone Have Applied For Their Job?

    Arrest Summary (unpaired samples)- Sslight decrease in number of arrests observed between

    Baseline & Discharge.

    Assessment N Arrests PercentageBaseline 404 4 0.99

    Discharge 300 2 0.66

    Perception of Care

    Most program participants agreed or strongly agreed that staff believe in them; provide them with

    opportunities to have a voice; and staff made sure that they understand their rights. Participants also

    perceived that staff respect them, helped them obtain the information that they need and participants

    reported that they would recommend My Health, My Life, My Choice to friends and family members.

    Look-up table for graph below

    a. Staff here believe I can grow, change and recover.

    b. I felt free to complain.

    c. I was given information about my rights.

    d. Staff encourage me to take responsibility for how I live my life.

    e. Staff told me what side effects to watch out for.

    f. Staff respect my wishes about who is and who is not to be given information about my treatment.

    g. Staff were sensitive to my cultural background (race, religion, language, etc.)

    h. Staff helped me obtain the information I needed so that I could take charge of managing my illness.

    i. I was encouraged to use consumer run programs (support groups, drop-in centers, crisis phone line, etc.)

    j. I felt comfortable asking questions about my treatment and medication.

    k, I, not staff, decided my treatment goals.

    l. I like the services I received here

    m. If I had other choices, I would still get services from this agency

    n. I would recommend this agency to a friend or family member.

    29

    2

    31

    4

    0

    50

    Yes NoFrequency

    Baseline

    18 1217 17

    0

    20

    Yes NoFrequenc

    y Baseline

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    Social Connectedness

    Participants reported statistically significant improvements between baseline and

    discharge in all data elements measured within the social connectedness indicator,

    specifically participants improved in their ability to form friendships, enjoy people, belong

    in the community and accept support from their families.

    Friendships Enjoy People

    Belong in

    Community

    Support from

    Family

    Significance .004 .000 .000 .000

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    160

    180

    a b c d e f g h i j k l m n

    Freq

    uency

    Question Reference

    Strongly Agree Agree Undecided Disagree Strongly Disagree

    3.96

    3.89

    3.76

    3.86

    4.214.15

    4.03

    4.13

    3.50

    3.60

    3.70

    3.80

    3.90

    4.00

    4.10

    4.20

    4.30

    Friendships Enjoy People Belong in Community Support from Family

    Frequency

    Baseline

    Discharge

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    Health and Self Management Questionnaire

    Disease Diagnoses

    Participants most commonly reported depression, anxiety, high cholesterol, bipolar, schizophrenia and

    arthritis when asked about their diagnosis. Less commonly they reported substance abuse, heart

    disease and cancer.

    *Includes baseline data only

    60

    10

    136

    130

    77

    68

    49

    0

    25

    96

    15

    205

    170

    45

    118

    84

    0 50 100 150 200 250

    Type II Diab

    Type I Diab

    High Blood Pressure

    High Cholesterol

    Obesity

    Asthma

    Bronch Emph COPD

    Other Lung Disease

    Heart Disease

    Arthritis

    Cancer

    Depression

    Anxiety

    Subst Abuse

    Bipolar

    Schizophrenia

    Frequency

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    Disease Treatment

    Participants had received treatment for the diseases they reported however frequencies of treatment

    were lower on almost every disease reported.

    *Includes baseline data only

    52

    10

    123

    112

    44

    55

    37

    1

    22

    71

    13

    192

    156

    33

    111

    78

    0 50 100 150 200 250

    Type II Diab

    Type I Diab

    High Blood Pressure

    High Cholesterol

    Obesity

    Asthma

    Bronch Emph COPD

    Other Lung Disease

    Heart Disease

    Arthritis

    Cancer

    Depression

    Anxiety

    Subst Abuse

    Bipolar

    Schizophrenia

    Frequency

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    Disease Diagnoses by Gender (Baseline)

    6

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    3

    3

    0

    3

    0

    404

    67

    7

    141

    146

    106

    80

    65

    1

    35

    117

    20

    232

    195

    29

    118

    70

    289

    40

    10

    104

    91

    38

    47

    28

    2

    15

    61

    10

    150

    127

    42

    87

    82

    0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450

    Totals

    Type II Diab

    Type I Diab

    High Blood

    Pressure

    High Cholesterol

    Obesity

    Asthma

    Bronch Emph

    COPD

    Other Lung

    Disease

    Heart Disease

    Arthritis

    Cancer

    Depression

    Anxiety

    Subst Abuse

    Bipolar

    Schizophrenia

    Frequency

    Male

    Female

    Transgender

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    Marital Status (Baseline). Most of the participants were unmarried.

    Health Insurance Benefits (Baseline). Participants primarily have Tennessee Medicaid and

    Medicare for their insurance provider.

    Primary Care Physician

    Program participants reported a highly statistically significant increase in connections with a primary

    care provider between baseline and discharge (P < 0.001).

    53

    342

    0

    200

    400

    Married Yes Married NoFrequency

    Marital Status

    170

    108

    32

    20

    12

    8

    12

    0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180

    Has TennCare

    Has Medicare

    No Insurance

    Private Insurance

    Has SSI

    Veteran Benefits

    Other Insurance

    Frequency

    .65

    .70

    .75

    .80

    .85

    .90

    Baseline Discharge

    Mean

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    Health and Limitations

    Current Health: Uniformly participants reported improvement in how they felt when intake responses

    were compared to discharge responses.

    Question: In general, would you say your health is:

    Statistical Test(P= .001)

    Relative Health Assessment(General Health)

    Statistical Test(P= .001)

    Health Limitations on Activities

    Statistical tests found significant differences between baseline and discharge in four of the

    questions in the chart below (identified by asterick).

    Table of statistical significance (P-values). * = statistically significant.

    Vigorous

    Activities

    Moderate

    Activities

    Lifting

    Things

    Stair

    Climbing

    One

    Stair

    Bending

    over

    Walk

    One

    Mile

    Walk

    Several

    Blocks

    Walk

    One

    Block

    Bathing

    Dressin

    0.153 0.007* 0.026* 0.518 0.235 0.041* 0.312 0.114 0.012* 0.07

    40

    96 85

    422523

    67

    110

    5137

    0

    50

    100

    150

    Poor Fair Good Very Good Excellent

    Frequency

    Baseline

    Discharge

    18

    37

    110

    50

    65

    16

    28

    82

    59

    85

    0 20 40 60 80 100 120

    Much worse than one year ago

    Somewhat worse than one year ago

    About the same as one year ago

    Somewhat better now than one year ago

    Much better now than one year ago

    Frequency

    Discharge

    Baseline

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    Statistical Tests

    Limitations as a result of physical and emotional health (paired samples). Program participants

    reported fewer physical and emotional limitations associated with performing at work and they

    reported accomplishing more.

    1.79

    2.36

    2.45

    2.13

    2.50

    2.27

    2.11

    2.32

    2.57

    2.78

    1.86

    2.48

    2.54

    2.10

    2.55

    2.37

    2.17

    2.41

    2.68

    2.84

    .00 .50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00

    Vigorous Activities

    Moderate Activities

    Lifting Things

    Stair Climbing

    One Stair

    Bending over

    Walk One Mile

    Walk Several Blocks

    Walk One Block

    Bathing-Dressing

    Frequency

    Health Limitations on Activities

    Discharge

    Baseline

    153

    118

    133

    168

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    160

    180

    Baseline Discharge

    Frequency

    Accomplish Less-Physical (P= 0.001)

    Yes

    No

    111

    82

    175

    204

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    Baseline Discharge

    Frequency

    Reduced Work Time-Physical (P= 0.004)

    Yes

    No

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    105123

    181162

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    Baseline Discharge

    Frequency

    Difficulty Performing-Physical (P= 0.023)

    Yes

    No

    141

    111

    144

    175

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    Baseline Discharge

    Fr

    equency

    Accomplish Less-Emotional (P= 0.005)

    Yes

    No

    117

    70

    169

    216

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    Baseline Discharge

    Frequency

    Limited Work-Emotional (P< 0.001)

    Yes

    No

    137111

    149175

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    Baseline Discharge

    Frequency

    Limited Work-Physical (P= 0.012)

    Yes

    No

    123

    81

    162

    205

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    Baseline Discharge

    Frequency

    Reduced Work Time-Emotional (P< 0.001)

    Yes

    No

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    Physical and emotional interference with social activities

    Question: During the past 4 weeks, to what extent has your physical health or emotional problems

    interfered with your normal social activities with family, friends, neighbors or groups? Statistically

    significant improvement was observed between baseline and discharge where physical health or

    emotional problems interfered less with normal activities with family and friends.

    Statistical Test (P< 0.001).

    Question: How much bodily pain have you had during the past 4 weeks? Participants reported less

    bodily pain at discharge than at baseline.

    Statistical Test (P< .001).

    Question: During the past 4 weeks, how much did pain interfere with your normal work (including

    both work outside the home and housework)? Pain interfered with normal work less at discharge

    when compared to responses collected at baseline.

    Statistical Test (P= .002).

    119

    69

    36 3923

    154

    72

    22 22 16

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    Not at all Slightly Moderately Quite a bit Extremely

    Frequency

    BaselineDischarge

    76

    35

    56 5343

    23

    95

    4454

    4435

    14

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    None Very Mild Mild Moderate Severe Very Severe

    Frequency

    Baseline

    123

    6146 40

    16

    143

    68

    30 387

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    Not at all Slightly Moderately Quite a bit Extremely

    Frequency Baseline

    Discharge

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    Participants reported more pep, less nervousness, more feelings of peacefulness, more energy, more

    happiness and a better outlook in general when baseline responses were compared with discharge

    responses.

    Statistical Test: (P < 0.001).

    Question: During the past 4 weeks, how much of the time has your physical health or emotional

    problems interfered with your social activities (like visiting with friends, relatives, etc.)? Physical or

    emotional problems less often interfered with social activities when responses from baseline were

    compared to discharge.

    Statistical Test(P< 0.001).

    Statistical Test: (P < 0.001). Participants perception of their own health improved significantly

    between baseline interview and discharge interview where participants perceived themselves

    healthier and their outlook in general became more positive.

    30.000

    32.000

    34.000

    36.000

    38.000

    40.000

    Baseline Discharge

    Mean

    109

    40

    75

    15

    33

    13

    143

    55 49

    11 19 9

    0

    2040

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    160

    None of the

    time

    A little of the

    time

    Some of the

    time

    A good bit of

    the time

    Most of the

    time

    All of the

    time

    Frequency

    BaselineDischarge

    30.000

    35.000

    40.000

    Baseline Discharge

    Mean

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    Symptoms

    Participants reported statistically significant improvements when baseline responses were compared

    with discharge responses. Participants reported being less affected by fatigue, pain, shortness of

    breath, stress, and sleep problems.

    Statistical Test (P< 0.001).

    Statistical Test (P= 0.004).

    Statistical Test(P= 0.011).

    52

    82 82

    33 36

    69

    116

    59

    17 25

    0

    50

    100

    150

    None Some Moderate Considerable Severe

    Frequency

    Affected by Fatigue Baseline

    83 7357

    2745

    97 87

    4623 33

    0

    50

    100

    150

    None Some Moderate Considerable Severe

    Frequency

    Affected by Pain BaselineDischarge

    136

    6053

    2313

    153

    74

    34

    817

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    160

    180

    None Some Moderate Considerable Severe

    Frequency

    Affected by Shortness of Breath Baseline

    Discharge

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    Statistical Test(P< 0.001).

    Statistical Test(, P< 0.001).

    Smoking

    Statistical Test: There were no statistical differences in tobacco use between baseline and discharge.

    The chart below displays the distribution of reported use.

    70 7262

    4437

    90 94

    57

    1926

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    None Some Moderate Considerable Severe

    Frequency

    Affected by Stress BaselineDischarge

    136

    60 53

    2313

    153

    74

    34

    817

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    None Some Moderate Considerable Severe

    Frequency

    Affected by Shortness of Breath BaselineDischarge

    155

    10 7

    93

    148

    4 5

    73

    020406080

    100120140160180

    Never Once or twice Weekly Daily

    Frequency

    Tobacco Use

    Baseline Discharge

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    Medicines

    Statistical Tests: There were no statistical differences in the number of medications taken between

    intake and discharge. However there were differences in the items on medication-related habits (see

    charts and statistics below). The trend was always toward improvement at discharge.

    There was a statistically significant difference between baseline and discharge in the number of

    prescribed medications taken (P = 0.007).

    102 96

    183 190

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    Baseline Discharge

    Frequency

    Difficulty Remembering Meds (P= 0.58)

    Yes

    No

    5034

    235252

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    Baseline Discharge

    Frequency

    Stop Meds if Feeling Better (P= 0.03)

    Yes

    No

    6135

    224251

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    Baseline Discharge

    Frequency

    Stop Meds if Feeling Worse (P= 0.002)

    Yes

    No

    5.72

    5.31

    5

    5.25.4

    5.6

    5.8

    Baseline DischargeMeanof

    RxMeds

    Number of Rx Meds

    a

    107 105

    178 181

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    Baseline Discharge

    Frequency

    Forgot to Take Meds (P= 0.91)

    YesNo

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    Medical Forms

    Question: How confident are you filling out medical forms by yourself?

    Statistical Test (P< 0.001).

    Medical Care

    Statistical Tests: Only one behavior related to seeing a medical provider improved to a statistically

    significant level. Participants reported that they would more often prepare a list of questions for the

    primary care provider.

    78

    36 4151

    79

    5532

    49 49

    101

    0

    50

    100

    150

    Not at all A little bit Somewhat Quite a bit Extremely

    Freque

    ncy

    Baseline

    Discharge

    0102030405060708090

    100

    Frequency

    Ask Doctor QuestionsBaseline Discharge

    0102030

    405060708090

    100

    Fre

    quency

    Discuss Related Personal Problems

    (P= 0.001)

    Baseline Discharge

    0

    20406080

    100120

    140160

    Frequency

    Prepare a List of Queations for

    Doctor (P= 0.025)

    Baseline Discharge

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    Doctor and Emergency Room Visits

    Statistical Tests: There were no statistical differences between intake and discharge in number of

    visits to the doctor or emergency room. There were also no statistical trends in other items in this

    section (See charts below for frequency data).

    26 25

    257 261

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    Baseline Discharge

    Frequency

    Admitted to ER for Non-psychiatric

    Reason YesNo

    15 6

    270 280

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    Baseline Discharge

    Frequency

    Admitted to Hospital for Non-psychiatric Reason Yes

    No

    17 18

    267 269

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    Baseline Discharge

    Frequency

    Admitted to Hospital for MH

    Reason YesNo

    11 7

    273 280

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    Baseline Discharge

    Frequency

    Admitted to ER for MH ReasonYesNo

    9 6

    276 281

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    Baseline Discharge

    Frequency

    Admitted to Crisis Center for MH

    or SA Tx YesNo

    Participants visited the doctors office

    or clinic for non-psychiatric reasons an

    average of 0.86 1.71 times per 6

    months at baseline and 0.74 1.35

    times per 6 months at discharge. The

    differences between means was not

    significant (P= 0.305).

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    Recovery Assessment Scale

    All of the 20 RAS questions showed statistically significant positive outcomes (P< .001 for all

    individual questions).

    Three Representative RAS Questions reflect highly statistically significant improvement when

    baseline (intake) interview responses are compared with discharge interview responses.

    Question Sig.

    A. I have my own plan for how to stay or become well .000

    B. Coping with my mental illness is no longer the main focus of my life .000

    C. My symptoms seem to be a problem for shorter periods of time each time they occur .000

    Higher scores represent better outcomes.

    Health Behaviors Survey: The Health Behaviors Survey is designed to assess the level to which the

    knowledge and skills gained during My Health, My Choice, My Life lead to behavioral changes that

    can be measured based upon participants self-report. This instrument asks participants to reflect

    on the past 4 weeks and is implemented at Intake and Discharge interviews. There were several

    statistically significant changes observed in health behaviors related to Eating Habits: paying

    attention to eating a variety of foods and serving sizes, eating foods lower in fat, reading labels,

    using the plate method in choosing foods, eating at the same time each day, eating more fruits and

    vegetables; Physical Activity: engaging in flexibility, strength and endurance activities. Participants

    also made statistically significant improvements in confidence related to making decisions, making

    an action plan, and brainstorming ideas. The bar chart below demonstrates examples of some of

    these improvements.

    3.75

    3.41

    3.46

    4.13

    3.79

    3.82

    0 1 2 3 4 5

    A

    B

    C

    Recovery Assessent Scale

    Baseline

    Discharge

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    EATING HABITS

    PHYSICAL ACTIVITY

    CONFIDENCE

    0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5

    Paying attention to serving sizes

    Eating food lower in fat

    Eating lower sodium foods

    Discharge

    Intake

    0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5

    Servings of fruit eaten

    Servings of vegetables eatenDischarge

    Intake

    0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3

    Times per week engaged in flexibility

    activities

    Times per week engaged in strengthening

    activities

    Times per week engaged in endurance

    activities

    Discharge

    Intake

    0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3

    Making decisions

    Solving problems

    Brainstorming ideas

    Discharge

    Intake

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    Participants express high levels of satisfaction in their letters to the Commissioner. Participants

    completing the DSMP report that they learned information that helps them self manage their

    diabetes more effectively. They are also appreciative of learning how to increase their physical

    activity.

    DSMP

    Intellectual Physical Environmental Social Emotional Spiritual Occupational Financial

    12 11 9 4 2 1 0 0

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    Similar to letters written by participants completing the Diabetes Self Management Program, the

    overall experience of the Chronic Disease and Self Management Program is very positive.

    Participants write about how they have improved their physical activity, have learned how to live

    healthier, eat healthier, and to have a more positive impression of themselves. Participants also

    attribute improvements in their social, emotional and environment to the CDSMP program

    experience.

    CDSMP

    Physical Intellectual Emotional Environmental Social Spiritual Occupational Financial

    69 64 57 41 37 23 4 1

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    Fidelity Checklist

    Two fidelity checklists are completed by each peer wellness coach. Overall, the CDSMP is being

    implemented with acceptable fidelity.

    i. Version 1 (Old CDSMP Model)Fidelity Checklist Version 1 (Old CDSMP Model)

    Session 1 Session 2 Session 3 Session 4 Session 5 Session 6

    Yes 151 199 190 258 180 119

    No 1 1 0 1 1 0

    Partial 1 1 2 2 1 0

    153 201 192 261 182 119

    Fidelity Checklist Version 1 (Old CDSMP Model)

    Session 1 Session 2 Session 3 Session 4 Session 5 Session 6

    Yes 98.7% 99.0% 99.0% 98.9% 98.9% 100.0%

    No 0.7% 0.5% 0.0% 0.4% 0.5% 0.0%

    Partial 0.7% 0.5% 1.0% 0.8% 0.5% 0.0%

    ii. Version 2 (2012 CDSMP Model)Fidelity Checklist Version 2 (2012 CDSMP Model)

    Session 1 Session 2 Session 3 Session 4 Session 5 Session 6

    Yes 180 204 234 249 243 119

    No 0 4 0 4 3 0

    Partial 0 2 0 0 1 0

    180 210 234 253 247 119

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    Fidelity Checklist Version 2 (2012 CDSMP Model)

    Session 1 Session 2 Session 3 Session 4 Session 5 Session 6

    Yes 100.0% 97.1% 100.0% 98.4% 98.4% 100.0%

    No 0.0% 1.9% 0.0% 1.6% 1.2% 0.0%

    Partial 0.0% 1.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0%