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1 Minitab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Minitab. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(Layout) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (Projects). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (Descriptive Statistics). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (ANOVA). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (Project Manager) Minitab. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50

5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63

6 Session. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 Session. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70

Exec. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73

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7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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ReportPad. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Word. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PowerPoint. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9 Minitab. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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Minitab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 Minitab. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 StatGuide. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117 Session. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120

11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 Minitab. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122 Minitab. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125

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1 Minitab Meet Minitab, 1

Minitab, 4

, 5

Meet Minitab Minitab Meet Mini Minitab Minitab Minitab Minitab

Minitab Minitab

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2 5 Minitab

6 9

Minitab (Customizing)

10, Minitab 11, Minitab Minitab Minitab

Meet Minitab 2 :

Minitab

Meet Minitab

(Notes and Tips)

Minitab StatGuide

2 Meet Minitab

1


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[Enter][Enter]

[Alt] [D]

[Alt]+[D]

ExitFileStat TablesTally Individual VariablesStatTablesTally Individual Variables

File Exit

MinitaOK

EnterPulse1

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M


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3 3

Minitab

(Control Charts)

(Specification)

Session, , , Minitab (Customizing)

Minitab Minitab

Minitab

(Windows Taskbar) Start Programs Minitab Minitab 16 Statistical Software.

1

Minitab

Session(text) Minitab

(Spreadsheet)

4 Meet Minitab

1


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Session

-

Minitab environment Minitab 122

(Minitab Project)

3 SHIPPINGDATA.MTW

8,

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M


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FileOpen Worksheet.1

2 Look in Minitab Sample Datafolder

3 Sample Data Meet Minitab.Minitab (default) Tools Options General.

4

ShippingData.MTW, Open

. Do

not display this message again, OK.Minitab Minitab 107

(variable).

/

Minitab 3 , /

6 Meet Minitab

1


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C1 (Center) :

C2 (Order) :

C3 (Arrival ) : C4 (Days) :

C5 (Status) : (On time Back order Late 6)

C6 (Distance) :

Minitab125

,

Minitab (Normality)

2

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M


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2 individual value plot, 11

(Histogram) , 12

, 14

, 15

(Help), 17

(scatterplots), 19

, 20

, 21

, 23

, 23

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Minitab Graph Stat

Minitab

(footnotes) (

Font ) (Tick Marks)

(Means) (Variability)

(Normality) Minitab (Graphs) Minitab Help indexoverview Minitab Help index, Help Help,Index

10 Meet Minitab

2


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Individual Value

Plot

IndividualPlot

File Open Worksheet. 4

1

2 Look in Minitab Sample Data folder,

3 Sample Data , Meet Minitab, ShippingData.MT

Open.4 Graph Individual Value Plot.

Minitab

5 One Y, With Groups, OK.

6 Graph variables, Days.

7 Categorical variables forgrouping (1-4, outermost first), Center.

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8 Data View. Mean connect line.

9 OK

, ,Select;

IndividualvalueplotWestern Central Eastern

3

12 Meet Minitab

2


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1 Graph Histogram.

2 With Fit And Groups, OK.


4 Categorical variables forgrouping (0-3), Center.

5

OK.

Individual value plot

Central 3.984

Eastern 4.452 Western 2.981

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Central Eastern Western 3,

(Analysis of Variance)

Minitab Updatinggraphs Minitab Help index.

Minitab :

(legend)(Mean), (SD),(N)

(legend)

1 (legend)

2 Header Font

3 Style, Bold.4 OK.

14 Meet Minitab

2


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1 (Histogram of Days)

2 Text, Histogram of Delivery Time

3 OK

Tools Options Graphics

probabiliTools Options Individual Graphs

(Panel)

Meet Minitab


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1 Graph Histogram.

2 With Fit, OK.


4 Multiple Graphs, ByVariables

5 By variables with groups in separatepanels, Center.

6 OK

16 Meet Minitab

2


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50 normal probability plot (Graph Probability Plot)

2

Minitab

1 Help Help

2

Index

3 Type in the keyword to find, GraphsOverview

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2


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4 Types of graphs,Examinerelationships

between pairs ofvariables.

(scatterplot)

Help [F1]. Minitab 10,

18 Meet Minitab

2 2


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(Scatterplot)

Graph Scatterplot.1

2 With Regression, OK

3 Y variables, DaysX variables, Distance

4 Multiple Graphs, ByVariables

5 By variables with groups in separatepanels, Center.

6 OK

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2


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3 (regression line)

(Footnote) 1

2 Editor Add Footnote

3 Footnote, Relationship betweendelivery time and distance from shippingcenter

4 OK

20 Meet Minitab

2 2


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(Layout)

Minitab

4

Minitab [F3]

Editor Layout Tool.

1

2

3

Individual value plot 4

5 (paneled)

6 Finish

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(Layout)


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Minitab

(layout)

Editor Add Title1

2 Title, Graphical Analysis of Shipping Center DataOK

22 Meet Minitab

2 (Layout)


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(Layout)M

File Print Graph1

2 OK

(Projects) Minitab (Pr,, ReportPad

Program Files Meet Minitab Documents ( Program Files)

Minitab

Minitab

File Save Project As1

2

3 File name,

My_Graphs.MPJ Minitab .MPJ

4 Save.

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(Projects)


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3 (descriptive statistics)

24 Meet Minitab

2


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3 , 26

1 , 29

(built-in graphs), 29

(StatGuide), 34

, 35

Minitab :

(Regres(ANOVA)(QualityTools)(Time Series)

Meet Minitab


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(built-ingraphs)

Minitab, , 3

Minitab Stat menu Minitab

(Descriptive Statistics)

FileNew, Minitab ProjectOK Minitab

1

2 File Open Worksheet.3 Look in Minitab Sample Data folder,

4 Sample Data, ,Meet Minitab ShippingData.MTWOpen 2,

5 Stat Basic Statistics Display Descriptive Statistics.

26 Meet Minitab

3 (Descriptive Statistics)


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6 Variables, Days

7 By variables (optional),CenterStatus Minitab

8 Statistics9 First quartile,Median,Third quartile,N

nonmissing, N missing

10 N total11OK

Tools Options Individual CommandDescriptive Statistics Statistics

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(Descriptive Statistics)


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Session

Descriptive Statistics: Days

Results for Center = Central

TotalVariable Status Count Mean SE Mean StDev Minimum MaximumDays Back order 6 * * * * *

Late 6 6.431 0.157 0.385 6.078 7.070

On time 93 3.826 0.119 1.149 1.267 5.983

Results for Center = Eastern


Late 9 6.678 0.180 0.541 6.254 7.748On time 92 4.234 0.112 1.077 1.860 5.953

Results for Center = Western


On time 102 2.981 0.108 1.090 0.871 5.681

Session , ReportPad ReportPad 7,

Session (back

order), (late)(on time) Total Count Eastern 8

9

Central 6 6

Western 3

Session (Mean),(SEMean),(SD),(Minimum)(Maximum)

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3 (Descriptive Statistics)


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(ANOVA) (hypothesis testing) Minitab

(t-test),(ANOVA)

2 (H0)( H1)

()()(one-wayANOVA) Tukey

Stat

ANOVA

One-Way12 Response, Days

Factor, Center()

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(ANOVA)


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3 Comparisons

4 Tukeys, family error rate, OK

5 Graphs Minitab

6 Individual value plotBoxplots of data

7 Residual Plots,Four in one

8 OK

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Session

One-way ANOVA: Days versus Center

Source DF SS MS F PCenter 2 114.63 57.32 39.19 0.000Error 299 437.28 1.46Total 301 551.92

S = 1.209 R-Sq = 20.77% R-Sq(adj) = 20.24%

Individual 95% CIs For Mean Based onPooled StDev

Level N Mean StDev -----+---------+---------+---------+----Central 99 3.984 1.280 (----*---)Eastern 101 4.452 1.252 (----*----)Western 102 2.981 1.090 (----*---)

-----+---------+---------+---------+----3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50

Pooled StDev = 1.209

Grouping Information Using Tukey Method

Center N Mean GroupingEastern 101 4.452 ACentral 99 3.984 BWestern 102 2.981 C

Means that do not share a letter are significantly different.

Tukey 95% Simultaneous Confidence IntervalsAll Pairwise Comparisons among Levels of Center

Individual confidence level = 98.01%

Center = Central subtracted from:

Center Lower Center Upper ---------+---------+---------+--------Eastern 0.068 0.468 0.868 (---*---)Western -1.402 -1.003 -0.603 (---*---)

---------+---------+---------+---------1.0 0.0 1.0 2

Center = Eastern subtracted from:

Center Lower Center Upper ---------+---------+---------+--------Western -1.868 -1.471 -1.073 (---*---)

---------+---------+---------+--------

-1.0 0.0 1.0 2

p-value

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p-value(-level),

p-value(-level),

ANOVA p-value (0.000) () 0.05 95%

Tukey

Tukey

Central Eastern Western

Eastern Western

Tukey 0.068 0.868 Eastern Central 0.068 0.868 0 2EasternCentral

0Western 2.981

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Individual value plot BoxplotBoxplotEastern(o

* residual plots

Normality probability plot - (residual)

Histogram of the residuals - ,,

Residualsversusthefittedvalues-,

Residuals versus order -

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(ANOVA)


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residual plot 4 1

Minitab residual plots residual versus()

StatGuide

1 TukeyStatGuideMinitab Session

1 Session One-way ANOVA

2

3 Tukey()Tukeys method

4 , ANOVA

5 StatGuide,

StatGuide, StatGuide 117

Minitab1 File Save Project As

2

3 File name, My_Stats.MPJ

4 Save

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3 (ANOVA)


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(Project Manager)Minitab

Session , Minitab

, [Ctrl]+[I]1

Session

, 123

Session ANOVA Session , Session

1

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Western

(controlchart) (capanalysis) Western

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3


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4 (control chart), 41

, 42

, 44

(subgroup), 46

, 46

(capability analysis), 48

(specification)Minitab (control charts), (quality planning tools),(measurementsystemanalysis),

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(process capability analysis),(reliability/survival analysis)

Minitab

Minitab

(Normal),(Exponential),(Weibull),(Gamma),(Poisson)(Binomial)

Western()

Minitab (subgroupmean),(individual value),(weighted statistic)

(number of defects)

(UCL) 3

40 Meet Minitab

4


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(LCL) 3

Minitab, ,(stage)

Minitab,Control Charts Minitab

Minitab

(Automotive Industry Action Group: AIAG)

1 : 1 > 3

2 : 9 ()

3 : 6

AIAG 7 2 3

1 Tools

Options ControlCharts and Quality Tools Tests

2 3

3

K2 7

4 K 3 7

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5 OK

, Minitab 107

X S

10 20 X SX S 9

1 ,File New, Minitab Project

OK Minitab 2 File Open Project

3 C:\Program Files\Minitab\Minitab 16\English\Sample Data\Meet Minitab( Minitab )

4 Quality.MPJ Open

5 Stat Control Charts Variables Charts for Subgroups Xbar-S

6 All observations for a chart arein one column,Days

7 Subgroup sizes,Date

42 Meet Minitab

4


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8 Xbar-S Options,Tests( 41)

Parameters,Estimate,Display Storage Stage,Tests, S Limits Box-cox

9 OK

X S

Western

() (X)2.98 (S) 0.629

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( Stem and Leaf)

X S Western 3/23/2009

C1 C2

1 Data

2 C1 [End]

3 3/23/2009 201-210

a 3/23/2009 201 C1b 3/23/2009

(autofill) [Ctrl] (+) 210 [Ctrl](++)

4 C2 201

3.60 2.40 2.80 3.21 2.40 2.75 2.79 3.40 2.58 2.50

44 Meet Minitab

4


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[Enter]

5

1 X S Update Graph Now

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XS (X=2.978)(S= 0.6207)

1

Tools Options Graphics Other Graphics Options

2 On creation, set graph to update automatically when data change

Minitab

9

1 9

9 3.369

3.33(80) Western X

46 Meet Minitab

4


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1 X (),Add Reference Lines

2 Show reference lines at Y values, 3.33

3 OK

(X) Western

3.33 9(> 3.33)

(specification)

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Minitab

Minitab (normal) (exponential),(weibull),(gamma),(poison) (binomial)

,Process Capability Minitab

3.33 (USL) 6 ( 6 ),(LSL) (normal capabilityanalysis)

1 Stat Quality Tools Capability Analysis Normal

2 Data are arranged as, Single column Days

3 Subgroup size, Date

4 Upper spec, 6

48 Meet Minitab

4


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5 OptionsTarget (adds Cpm totable), 3.33 Minitab

6 OK

1.33 ( Western

Cpm((USL-LSL) square root) 1.22 X 3.33 capability analysis StatGuide

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Minitab

1 File Save Project As

2

3 File name, My_Quality.MPJ4 Save

Western

Western

50 Meet Minitab

4


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5 Minitab, 51

, 53

, 55

, 57

(main effect) (interactiion effect), 60

(Design of experiments:DOE)(response)

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Minitab 4 (factorial), response surface,mixture Taguchi Minitab ,, Minitab

Minitab Minitab Minitab

DOE Minitab :

Western 2 (order processing system) (packing)

Western 2

, DOE Minitab

52 Meet Minitab

5


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Minitab

Minitab Minitab

2 (ordering processing system) (packing)

1 , File New, Minitab POK, Minitab

2 Stat DOE Factorial CreateFactorial Design

Minitab,Display Available DesignsDesigns

Designs3 Display Available Designs

Minitab (runs)DisplayAvailable Designs

4 OK

5 Type of Design, 2-levelfactorial (default generators)

6 Number of factors, 2

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7 Designs 2 Fullfactorial 4 (runs) 2 (level) 2 (factor) 22( 4)(possible factorcombinations)

8 Number of replicates for corner points, 39 OK

Minitab Minitab (low) (-1) (high)(+1)1 Factors

2 Name

a Factor A, OrderSystem Name,NewLow, CurrentHigh.Type, Text.

b Factor B, PackName,ALow, BHighType, Text.

3 OK

54 Meet Minitab

5


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Minitab Taguchi(error)

(base) 1 Options

2 Base for random data generator, 9

3 Store design inworksheet

OK

Minitab Data

DOE.MTW Meet Minitab (response)

Window Worksheet 11

RunOrder (C2) StdOrder RunOrder

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Center points Block MinitabC3 C4 1, C5 C6 OrderSystem Pack Factors

Stat DOE Display Design

(coded)(uncoded)

, Stat DOE Modify Design Data

(response)

14.72 9.62 13.81 7.97 12.52 13.78 14.64 9.41 13.89 13.89 12.57 14.06

Data C7

Hours1

2 Hours

File Print WorksheetPrint Grid Lines

56 Meet Minitab

5


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,MinitabDOE FactorialAnalyze Factorial DesignFactorial Plots1 Stat DOE Factorial

Analyze Factorial Design

2 Responses Hours(response)

3 TermsA:

OrderSystem,B: PackABSelected TermsTerms(term)

block center point

4 OK

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5 Graphs

6 Effects Plots, NormalPareto

(Effects plots) residual plots

7 OK

Session

Session

Session

Factorial Fit: Hours versus OrderSystem, Pack

Estimated Effects and Coefficients for Hours (coded units)

Term Effect Coef SE Coef T PConstant 12.573 0.1929 65.20 0.000OrderSystem 3.097 1.548 0.1929 8.03 0.000Pack -2.320 -1.160 0.1929 -6.01 0.000OrderSystem*Pack 1.730 0.865 0.1929 4.49 0.002

S = 0.668069 PRESS = 8.0337R-Sq = 93.79% R-Sq(pred) = 86.02% R-Sq(adj) = 91.46%

Analysis of Variance for Hours (coded units)

Source DF Seq SS Adj SS Adj MS F PMain Effects 2 44.9152 44.9152 22.4576 50.32 0.000

OrderSystem 1 28.7680 28.7680 28.7680 64.46 0.000Pack 1 16.1472 16.1472 16.1472 36.18 0.000

2-Way Interactions 1 8.9787 8.9787 8.9787 20.12 0.002OrderSystem*Pack 1 8.9787 8.9787 8.9787 20.12 0.002

Residual Error 8 3.5705 3.5705 0.4463Pure Error 8 3.5705 3.5705 0.4463

Total 11 57.4645

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5


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Estimated Coefficients for Hours using data in uncoded units

Term CoefConstant 12.5733OrderSystem 1.54833Pack -1.16000OrderSystem*Pack 0.865000

(maineffect)(two-way interaction) p-value Estimated Effects Coeffic(= (OrderSystem) (Pack (OrderSystem*Pack) p-value 0.05

normality probability Standardized ,Hours1 normality

probability Window Effects Plot for Hours.(term) OrderSystem

(A), Pack (B), andOrderSystem*Pack (A*B) (a =0.05).

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2 ,Window Effects Plot forHours

Minitab

(term) 0.05

OrderSystem (A), Pack (B) and OrderSystem*Pack (A*B)

(a = 0.05).

Minitab

(main

effect)(interaction effect)1 Stat DOE Factorial Factorial Plots

2 Main Effects Plot, Setup

60 Meet Minitab

5


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3 Responses, Hours

4

a A:OrderSystemAvailable (factor)A:OrderSystemSelected

b (factor)B:PackSelectedOK

5 Interaction Plot, Setup

6 3 47 OK

A B "Main Effect"

1 Window Main Effects Plot for Hours(main effect)

(Hours

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(Hours)(Hours) A B

(New) (Current) B A

(interaction effect)(maineffect)(interaction effect)

2 Window Interaction Plot for Hours

( Y)(Hours)

(OrderSystem)

( X)(Pack)

(interaction effect)

62 Meet Minitab

5


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B ( 9 ) ( 14.5 )

Western B

File Save Project As1

2

3 File name, My_DOE.MPJ

4 Save

Western B

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64 Meet Minitab

5


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Exec Session

Session Session

Western 4,Session

Session, Help Help, Session CommandsReferences

Session Session Session Minitab

Session

Session

File New, Minitab ProjectOK Minitab

1

2 File Open Worksheet


4 Sample Data Meet Minitab, SessionCommands.MTW

Open5 Session

66 Meet Minitab

6 Session


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6 Editor Enable Commands Session

Session Session 1 Tools Options Session Window Submitting Commands2

Command Language

, Enable

Session

Session Session

Session Session Session

Session

4,( 6 ) Stat QuaTools Capability Analysis Normal2

Western Session Se1 Session, MTB > , :

CAPABILITY 'Days' 'Date';

2 [Enter]

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Session S


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;

MTB > SUBC>,

3 SUBC> , :USPEC 6;

4 [Enter]

5 SUBC> , :TARGET 3.33.

.

6 [Enter]

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6 Session


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Minitab

Session Help(syntax), Help Help, SessionCommandsReferencesNotation for session commands Sessio

Minitab

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Session S


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Minitab Session History Edit Command Line EditorSessionHistory History Command Line Editor

History

Window Project Manager1

2 History

Session

History

Session Minitab Session

Session History CommandLine Editor

SessionCAPABILITY

1

'Days' 'Date';

70 Meet Minitab

6


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[Shift] TARGET 3.332 Edit Command Line

Editor

3 Submit Commands

Minitab Session

Session Editor Copy Command Language, (clipboard)

Editor Duplicate Graph, Session History

Copy Command LanguageDuplicate Graph, Editor menuGraph window Minitab

Meet Minitab

S


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Exec Exec Minitab Session

Exec ExecHistory Command Line Editor Exec

Exec Help Help, MacrosReferences

Exec

History

Exec Exec

Window Project Manager1

2 History

3 Session CAPABILITY 'Days''Date';, [Shift] TARGET 3.33

4

SaveAs5

6 File name, ShippingGraphs

7 Save as type, Exec Files (*.MTB)Save

Exec1 File Other Files Run an Exec

2 Select File

72 Meet Minitab

6 Exec


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3 ShippingGraphs.MTB, Open

Minitab Exec

Exec () Minitab Western Exec CEastern Exec E Notepad

Minitab

1 File Save Project As2 File name, My_SessionCommands.MPJ

3 Save

Session

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S


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74 Meet Minitab

6


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7 ReportPad, 76

Session ReportPad, 78

ReportPad, 79

, 80

ReportPad Word, 81

, 82

Session Microsoft PowerPoint, 84

Minitab

ReportPad (Project Manager) Minitab

Word Repor Word

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(embedded graph editor)

Word PowerPoint, Session Word PowerPoint

, Session

ReportPadMeet Minitab,

Minitab ReportPad

ReportPad ( Notepad) RTF(rich text) HTML() ReportPad :

ReportPad

ReportPad Session,Append to Report ReportPad Minitab 2,, ReportPad

1 , File New, Minitab ProjectOK Minitab

76 Meet Minitab

7 ReportPad


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2 File Open Project

3 C:\Program Files\Minitab\Minitab 16\English\Sample Data\Meet Minitab( Minitab )

4 Reports.MPJ Open5 Window Histogram of Days

6 Append Graph to Report

7 Window Project Manager

8 ReportPad ReportPad

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ReportPad


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Session

ReportPad

Session ReportPad, 3,, 3 Session 3 ReportPad

Window Session1

2 Session Results for Center = CentralAppend Section to Report()

AppendSection to ReportCentral

ReportPad

3 Results for Center = EasternResults for Center= Western

4 Window Project Manager, ReportPad (maximize)

78 Meet Minitab

7 ReportPad


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Session ReportPad:1 Session2 Session3 Append Selected Lines to Report

ReportPad Minitab

1 (Minitab Project Report) Report on Shipping [Enter]

2 Report on Shipping Data, Histogram of delivery time by center3 Histogramofdeliverytime

by centerFont

4 Font, Arial. Font style, Regular

. Size

, 11

. Color

, Maroon5 OK

Meet Minitab

ReportPad


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Minitab ReportPad

Session ReportPad ReportPad,

ReportPad ( Session ) Rich Text(RTF) (HTML)

RTF

RTF

80 Meet Minitab

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1 ,ReportPadSaveReport As

2

3 File name, ShippingReport

4 Save as type, Rich Text Format (*.RTF). Save

Word Word ReportPad

ReportPad, WordReportPad Word

Word, ReportPad Word

ReportPad Word ReportPad Word

ReportPad

Session Word Session Send Section To Microsoft WordSend Graph to Microsoft Word

Word

, ReportPad1

2 Copy to Word Processor3 File name, Shipping Report

RTF

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Word


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4 SaveMinitab Word RTF

Minitab Word

Word Minitab

Minitab

, MinitabWord 1 Word

Minitab

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7


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Minitab

2

3 Fill Pattern, Custom4 Type, .

5 Borders and Fill Lines, Custom

6 Type, NoneOK

7

,Embedded graph editorMinitab

Minitab

1 Minitab File Save Project As2 File name, My_Reports.MPJ

3 Save

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PowerPointSessionWordPowerPoint

PowerPoint

PowerPoint

Window Histogram of Days1

2 Send Graph to Microsoft PowerPoint PowerPoint

3 Minitab Window Session

4 Session Results for Center = CentralSend Section to Microsoft PowerPoint

5 4 Results for Center = EasternResults forCenter = Western

84 Meet Minitab

7 PowerPoint


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86 Meet Minitab

7


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8 , 89

(excel) Minitab 89

(text), 91

, 92

(missing), 94

(stack), 94

(code), 95

, 96

, 96

(calculator), 96

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Meet Minitab

Minitab Minitab :

Minitab

Minitab

(excel)(text)

Minitab ,,

MinitabShippingData.MTW 2 3

Meet Minitab ShippingData.MTW

3 3

Eastern - Minitab

Central - (excel)

88 Meet Minitab

8


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Western - (text)

3 Minitab

Eastern Minitab 1 File New, Minitab P

OK Minitab


3 Look in Minitab Sample Data folder

4 Sample Data Meet Minitab, Eastern.MTW

Minitab Files of type Open Worksh

(excel)

Central

Central Eastern (excel) Minitab 1 File Open

Worksheet

2 Files of type, Excel(*.xls; *.xlsx)

3 Central.XLS

4 ChooseMerge.

5 Open

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Minitab Minitab C5-C8 Minitab

Minitab ,Merge Worksheets Minitab

90 Meet Minitab

8


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(text)

Western (text) Notepad WordPad Western Eastern Centr(text) Minitab

1 File Open Worksheet2 Files of type, Text (*.txt)

3 Western.TXT

4 Merge

5 Open

Merge Minitab Minitab C5-C8Merge, Minitab

(text) MinitabPreviewOpen Worksheet

(text) Minitab

(text) Text file Minitab

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:

Minitab Data menu Minitab

(missing)

1 [Ctrl]+[Alt]+[I]

92 Meet Minitab

8


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Eastern (C1-C4) 109 Central (C5-C8) 105

Western C10 104 105

2

Project Manager ToolbarMinitab

C10 (missing)(text)(excel)Minitab(numeric)(date/time) (*) Minitab C10

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C1 Orde( Eastern) Order_1 ( Central) Order_2 (Weste

1 Data Code Text to Text

2

Code data from columns, Subscripts

3 Store coded data in columns, Subscripts

4 Original values, OrderNew, Eastern

5 Original values, Order_1NewCentral

6 Original values, Order_2NewWestern

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7 OK

Eastern Central Western

1

2 C1 Subscripts, Center, [Enter]

3

C2 Order

C3 Arrival

C4 Status

C5 Distance

Minitab

Days ArrivalStatus

1 C4

2 Insert Columns

3 C4 Days, [Enter]

Minitab Minitab (constant)

Days

96 Meet Minitab

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1 Calc Calculator

2 Store result in variable, Days

3 Expression, Arrival Order4 Assign as a formula

5 OK

Formulas Minitab, CalculatorMinitab

Editor Formulas Assign FormColumn

Days

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100 Meet Minitab

8


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9Minitab

(default), 102

, 104

, 105

(short keys)

(default)(manage profile), 10

Minitab

Tools Options:

(,

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4 Sample Data Meet Minitab, ShippingData.M

Open5 Tools

Options GraphicsAnnotation MyFootnote

6 Informationto include in my footnote,Worksheet name

Date the graph waslast modified

7 Custom text,Shipping centerefficiencyOK

Minitab

Graph Histogram1

2 With Fit and Groups, OK

3 Graph variables, Days

4 Categorical variables for grouping (0-3), Center

5 OK

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M


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Minitab Tools Customize

Customize

1 Tools Customize

2 Toolbars

3 New

4 Toolbar Name, Shipping DataOK

104 Meet Minitab

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/

Shipping DataToolbars,

Graph HistogramGraph Scatterplot, 1

2 Commands3 Categories, Graph

4 Commands, HistogramCategories Minitab

Commands5 Histogram

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M


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6

Commands, Scatterplot

7 Scatterplot

8 Close

Tools Customize,Customize Minitab

Minitab [Ctrl]+[C],[Ctrl]+[V] [Ctrl]+[S]

Tools Customize Keyboard

1 Tools Customize

2 Keyboard

3 Category,Graph Category

Commands

4 Commands,Histogram

5 Press New Shortcut Key

106 Meet Minitab

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Tools Manage Profiles1

2 MyProfileActive profilesAvailable profiles

3 MyProfileAvailable profiles, ShippingCenterAnalysis

4 OK Minitab

MeetMinitab Available profiles, ShippingCenterAnalysisActive profiles, OK

Minitab

Restore Minitab Defaults English

English

Minitab 16

Minitab

1 File Save Project As

2

3 File name, My_Customize.MPJ

4 Save

Minitab StatGuide

108 Meet Minitab

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10 , 110

Minitab, 114

StatGuide, 117

Session, 119

Minitab

,, Session Minitab Minitab, StatGuide Session Minitab

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Meet Minitab , Minitab

Minitab :

Minitab

[F1]

Help Help

Session 114

Help Help, Using HelpBasics

Minitab

StatGuide

Session StatGuide

SessionStatGuide

[Shift]+[F1] Help StatGuide StatGuide 117

Help Glossary Minitab

Minitab

Help TutorialsTutorials

Tutorials

Minitab

110 Meet Minitab

10


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Session, Session

Session

Help Help, Session CommandsReferences

MTB >Session HELP

Ses MTB >Session HELP

Session119

Help Help, MacReferences

Minitab (text file)

www.minitab.com Minitab 16

www.minitab.com

ReadMe

Minitab

Minitab [email protected]

Meet Minitab
http://www.minitab.com/http://www.minitab.com/http://www.minitab.com/http://www.minitab.com/


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Minitab Minitab

:

Help Help

[F1]

Minitab

Basics Minitab, Minitab

Minitab

References Session,, Session , Minitab

Service and Support Minitab,

Minitab, Minitab

112 Meet Minitab

10 Minitab


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Minitab Help Help, Using Help

Basics

Meet Minitab

Minitab


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Minitab,

Minitab Minitab Minitab (Quality Control, (reliability and survival analysis) (design of experiments)

Minitab, Minitab, Session, Exec, ,

Minitab 3 :

Toolbar (navigation pane),

Navigation pane 3 (contents), (index)(search)

Topic pane

114 Meet Minitab

10


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Minitab Help [F1]

:

Overview,

How to

Example

Data

See also

Meet Minitab


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Minitab

116 Meet Minitab

10


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StatGuide StatGuide Minitab

Minitab StatGuide Minitab

StatGuide :

StatGuide StatGuide

Session , StatGuide

Session [Shift]+[F1]

Session

, [Shift]+[F1] Session ,StatGuide

StatGuide Help StatGuideHelp StatGuide, Search

Meet Minitab

StatGuide


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StatGuideSession

StatGuide

StatGuide

StatGuide

118 Meet Minitab

10 StatGuide


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Session Minitab , , Session Se

Session Help Help, MacReferences Exec

Session Minitab Help Help, SeCommandsReferences

Session Minitab, Session

Session

Session

Session 6, Session.

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Session


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Session SessionMTB > HELP [Enter]

Session :

Minitab

Minitab/Minitab

120 Meet Minitab

10


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11,: Minitab, 122

Minitab, 125

Meet Minitab Session Minitab M

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Minitab Minitab Minitab

Session

Minitab

Session Data Display Data

Data

200

122 Meet Minitab

11 Minitab


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(Project Manager) , Session,,, Se

.........

Session,

:

:Session

Session

Session , ,

Session Session Repo

History

Exec

... , ReportPad

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.........

Word

ReportPad

ReportPad

Word

Minitab

, Minitab

,

Columns,Constants, Matrices,

Design

, (*)

Minitab

,,,(brushed row)

Minitab

124 Meet Minitab

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(,, 3 )

DOE (, Response Surfa Mixture, Taguchi, OptiPlot) DOE

DMAICSixSigmaDMAIC(Define,Measure,Analyze,Improve Control)

,DOE DMAICTools Toolbars

Minitab Minitab worksheet

3

Numeric

Text Test #4orNorth America

Date/time ( Jan-1-2009, 1-Jan-2009, 3/17/09, or 17/03/09), 08:25:22 AM), ( 3/17/09 08:25:22 AM or 17/03/09 08:25:22) Min

3

......

4000

/

C+ C1

C22

Meet Minitab

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......

CenterArrival

1000(New York)

K + K1 K93

, FirstCounter

100

M + M1

M44

Inverse

,

Minitab Meet MinitabMeet Minitab Look inMinitab Sample Data folderOpen Worksheet Sampledatasets Minitab

126 Meet Minitab

11 Minitab


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25 29

Tukey 29

1 3429

9 75 55 51 (DOE) 51mixture52

response surface 52

Taguchi 52

52

102

102 20

20, 102 48 6, 25, 44, 89, 91, 94, 95,125

95

() 95 44 89, 91

94 25 6 125 125 125 125 125

125

125 125

47 40

3 6, 94, 96, 125 96 96 96 94 6

Word 81

Cpm,49

93

4141

15, 102, 107

15

102 102, 107

46, 48, 49 49

102Minitab 102

96 Session 65, 66, 71

65 6671

, 110 106, 107

106

107 39 8282

21,22, 23

23 22

I-2 Meet Minitab


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126 66

32

126

35, 70, 76, 92,123, 124

ReportPad 76, 124 124

History70, 123

Session 123 123 124 92 124

(ProjectManager) 35

Session 35

(ProjectManager) 35, 36

35 36

17, 109, 112, 114,115, 117, 119 114 17, 112 Session 119 115StatGuide 117 112

StatGuide 117, 118 117 117 118

Session119, 120

119 120

Minitab 111

111 95 6, 12

12

126 42 91

91, ReportPad79

44

122, 124 6

5441

41 72

, 45 45 35, 104, 122, 124, 125

DMAIC 125DOE 125OptiPlot 125 125Mixture125

ResponseSurface 125 Taguchi125

125

104 3 125125

124

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() (ProjectManager) 35

124

124DMAIC 125OptiPlot 125 3 125Mixture 125

Response Surface 125

Taguchi 125125

125125

124 124

Session 28

28

125 125

98

106, 107 106 107

29,32, 34

StatGuide 34 32

Word, 81

, 26

19, 20 20 20

Xbar-S 42, 43 43

40, 41, 42, 45, 46 41 45

46

42

19, 30, 33, 59, 60

individual value 30residual 30

33 19 60

() 59

76, 107

966, 70, 76, 123, 124

History 70, 123ReportPad 76, 124Session 123

123 default 6 124 124

History 70, 123Session 123 123 6

Data 6 124 124 23, 72, 80, 81, 89, 91

(Projects) 23

89 89, 91

91

HTML 80 RTF 80, 81

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() XLS 89 Minitab 89

MPJ 23 MTB 72 MTW 89

Exec 72 MTB 72 ReadMe 111 111 HTML 80

MTW89

RTF 80, 81 XLS 89, 23 MPJ 23

72 126 124 124

Word 81

75, 80, 81

Word 81 80 75

125 Minitab 4

47Tukey 29, 32, 34

StatGuide 34 32

4, 5, 44, 87, 89, 91, 92,99

99

91

92 87(text) 91

89

44 5, 89

44 44

PowerPoint 84

Minitab 122 40 96 96 40, 47

47 41 46

22 26 Session 35 36

4, 122, 123

Session 4, 122 122 4, 122 123

Session 4, 66, 78, 122SessionReportPad 78

66

122 4, 102

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