mediterranean interiors

8/10/2019 Mediterranean Interiors

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SP1- ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN FOR INTERIORS

LECTURE NOTES

MEDITERRANEAN INTERIORS

Mediterranean decorating style originated in Northern Mediterranean countries like Spain,

Greece, Italy

Sometimes referred to as Spanish Modern

sandy and warm color schemes reflect the beauty of Mediterranean coasts

besides sandy colors options can also be sea and sky hues, terra cotta, lavender and yellow

the mission of the color scheme is to make the interior design in warm Mediterranean style

rough earthy textures make the style creates an aged look

wooden ceilings

marble flooring

ornate furniture and accessories

tile is also a common decorating style

Mosaics are seen in accessories like tables and mirrors

Columns, plaster moldings and cornices are also common

Fabrics and tapestry also add warmth to the style

evokes the romance and cornucopia of smells, tastes and colors on southern coast of Europe

the region’s casual and friendly lifestyle is reflected in the relaxed design, rustic furniture and

wall textures

Mediterranean Design Elements

- refers, roughly, to the design style of south of Spain, Greece and Italy. This region is known for its

turquoise waters, sparkling sunlit days and vibrant produce and flowers.

-Mediterranean design is more similar to Tuscan Design; carefree and casual, emphasizing the colors

and textures found in the surrounding landscape.- Nature is apparent in the architectural elements and furnishings

-Terra cotta tiles, rough-cut stone and pine wood are all used liberally

Colors of Mediterranean Style Interior Design

- Colors are vibrant and Earthy

-Yellows, oranges and deep reds mirror the spectacular seaside sunsets

-Lavender, deep purple (aubergine) and cornflower yellow evoke the field f flowers that cover the

foothills

-Greens from lush forest green to light mint green, reflect the lush countryside

Textures and Fabrics

- Rough and earthy

-walls are made of textured white plaster or stucco

-floors are covered roughly finished tile or plain pine planking

-large dark wooden ceiling beams are commonly used in stark contrast to the white-washed stucco walls

-water is another common design element; many European homes include a courtyard fountain or

water feature. North American homeowners capture this feel with a ceramic wall fountain



Furniture and Accessories

-Mediterranean-style furniture reflects the casual lifestyle and community of the Mediterranean

-Light pine furniture is a signature of this design style, as are large pieces, such as a plank kitchen table,

suitable for eight to twelve diners. Mediterranean kitchens are always open to neighbors and friends

- Large, usually pine, armoires are common (they were a necessity in 18th

and 19th

century homes that

had no closets) In modern homes, these massive pieces can double as entertainment centers or linen

closets

- Accessories are rustic and colorful

-door and furniture hardware are often made of rough- hewn iron

-mosaic tiles taken from Spain’s Islamic influences a frequently found on tabletops, countertops and

even stuck in plaster as wall adornments

-small accessories are mostly useful items, such as copper and iron cookware, colorful crockery and

braids of garlic, peppers and onions

-flowers either fresh or dried or simulated add another source of color



NEO CLASSICAL INTERIORS

Neo-classical designers gradually eliminated the numerous curves of the rococo style in favor of

the straight outlines of classical furniture

neo-classical artisans used thin pieces of plain wood arranged in geometric designs

much neo classical furniture was inspired by classical motifs discovered in the mid-1700

a number of English furniture makers adopted Adam’s neo-classical style

(George Hepplewhite and Thomas Sheraton prepared design books that popularized the style)

much of the furniture of the period was painted in matt colors

for unpainted furniture, satinwood was popular except in the dining room ,where mahogany

was preferred

furniture was generally simple and delicate, with straight legs

Great advances in upholstery techniques, these include air-filled mattresses and spring

cushioning. Seats were padded with a firm, resilient stuffing

In France the upholstery had a domed, stuffed shape whereas in England the upholstery had a

domed, squarer profile produced by tufting

chairs covered with expensive materials and protected with loose covers

Neo-Classical Furniture and Fabrics

- Designs on furniture are refined simplicity

-Classical detail

- Cylindrical legs for tables and chairs, often gilded and painted

-satinwood and mahogany in use

-marquetry and painted furniture popular

-Damasks, moirés, stamped velvets, striped fabrics

-wallpapers printed with classical designs

Neo-Classical Colors

- A richly colored background on walls or ceiling with delicate plasterwork details picked out in white or

a strong color

-Pale and medium green, lilac, apricot, strong blue, dark green and terracotta (“Etruscan Red”)

-The colors are strong and brilliant

Neo-Classical Windows

- Sash

- Pairs of curtains and pull-up blinds both in fashion

Neo-Classical Floors

-Carpets designed to mirror ceiling pattern

Neo-Classical Doors- Mahogany with gilt bronze door furniture

Lighting

- Lanterns

- Crystal Chandeliers

-Wall sconces

-Candelabra



HI-TECH & POST MODERN INTERIORS

characterized by the use of glass, plastic and tubular structures of metal and decentred lighting

creates the effect of spacious, well-lighted room

typical colors are orange, black, yellow, blue, and silver-metal

is excessive coldness, functionality, on the other hand is harmonious combination of space and

light, shapes of objects and color plus ideal proportions, the most functional use of space and

restrained décor

ART DECO

Art deco style interior is a streamlined, geometric style which often includes furniture pieces

with curved fronts, mirrors, clean lines, chrome hardware and glass.

began as a modernist response in opposition to Art Nouveau which featured elaborate, flowing

natural forms plus imagery and tiffany lamps

makes used of angular, balanced geometric shapes

Art Deco employs unique materials such as Aluminum, Inlaid wood, Lacquer, Shagreen, Stainless

Steel, Zebra skin

Design Elements- Zigzagged and stepped pattern

- Sweeping curves and lines

- Chevron pattern

- Sunburst shapes

mediterranean interiors

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