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Medical Education and the Lambda Grid Parvati Dev, PhD Stanford University SUMMIT Lab

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Medical Education and the Lambda Grid

Parvati Dev, PhD Stanford University

SUMMIT Lab

OverviewOverview

Problems faced by medical educationTechnology as one solutionWhere is networking going in medical

education

Advanced Distributed Learning

Problems faced by medical educationTechnology as one solutionWhere is networking going in medical

education

Advanced Distributed Learning

Exponential growth of medical knowledge

Exponential growth of medical knowledge

MD degree still 4 yearsOne year internship2-5 years specializationMaybe a fellowship

MD degree still 4 yearsOne year internship2-5 years specializationMaybe a fellowship

Some specialties disappearing

Some specialties disappearing

Students are multichannel, multitasking

Students are multichannel, multitasking

•Web surfing

• Instant messaging

Interaction

•Mobile phone

•Music

Audio

•Television

•Web lecture

Visual

OverviewOverview

Problems faced by medical educationTechnology as one solutionWhere is networking going in medical

education

Problems faced by medical educationTechnology as one solutionWhere is networking going in medical

education

Why technology ? Why technology ?

Content

Virtual hospital

CDs, Internet, Databases

Simulations

Books, Lectures

Practice

Precertified on procedure

See one, do one, teach one

Some technologies

Rich media and video with “presence”

“Feeling” at a distance - hapticsSimulation of medical situations Games and multiplayer gaming

Rich mediaand

visualization

Networked resources

WorldwideVisualizable,

palpableAnatomy to

molecules

Video for remote learning Video for remote learning

Collaboration - Net MeetingCollaboration - Net Meeting

Video for remote learning Video for remote learning

Access Grid Access Grid

Video for remote learning Video for remote learning

Yesterday’s video from Keio University

Yesterday’s video from Keio University

Haptic imagery - “feeling”

virtual objects

At a distanceLow latency

Transmit force, field, model

Used when training in the real situation is• Unsafe• Too Expensive• Inefficient• Non-standardized• Unavailable elsewhere

Used when training in the real situation is• Unsafe• Too Expensive• Inefficient• Non-standardized• Unavailable elsewhere

Immersive simulation based learning ?

Immersive simulation based learning ?

Team based learning - with manikin

Team based learning - with manikin

• Patient under anesthesia lapses into cardiac arrest

• Patient under anesthesia lapses into cardiac arrest

Virtual Emergency Room

Multiple users (players)One 3D space

OverviewOverview

Problems faced by medical educationTechnology as one solutionWhere is networking going in medical

education

Problems faced by medical educationTechnology as one solutionWhere is networking going in medical

education

Networking and medical education

Networking and medical education

Next Generation Internet• Supported the applications above• Gigabit, QoS, multicast

Scalable Information Infrastructure• Applications adapt to network “weather”

Grid computing and grid storageLambda grids

• “Infinite” bandwidth• Ready to move to this level

Next Generation Internet• Supported the applications above• Gigabit, QoS, multicast

Scalable Information Infrastructure• Applications adapt to network “weather”

Grid computing and grid storageLambda grids

• “Infinite” bandwidth• Ready to move to this level

Requirements for educationRequirements for education

Must support collaboration• via IP?• Across lambdas?

Multicast???Allow application level query of network

parameters• Allow application to adapt if necessary

Must be easily supported on campus

Must support collaboration• via IP?• Across lambdas?

Multicast???Allow application level query of network

parameters• Allow application to adapt if necessary

Must be easily supported on campus

Global lambda Global lambda What is wrong with this picture?

Global Medical EducationGlobal Medical Education

Public health information needs worldwide network - SARS epidemic

Similarly, medical education needs a global view:• Global Development Learning Network

(GDLN - World Bank)• MedNET (India)

Public health information needs worldwide network - SARS epidemic

Similarly, medical education needs a global view:• Global Development Learning Network

(GDLN - World Bank)• MedNET (India)

MedNET India

Broadband networkLink medical schools, hospitals, public health centersFor

Tele-educationTelehealthBio-informaticsResearch Grid

MedNET India MedNET India Supercomputing

in IndiaResearchChannel

Internet2Fiber donor

IEEAF

Healthsciences

In conclusion

Medical education is a fertile area for grid computing and lambda

grid applications

http://summit.stanford.edu/

Funded by:NLM, NHLBI, PATH, Wallenberg

Fdn, Yamazaki-Yang Fdn,and others

[email protected]