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NRFA & NGLA 30 th Anniversary Hydrometric Data: The Long View Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive 22 nd October 2013 CEH Wallingford Richard Brown, Head of Hydrology

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Page 1: Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive...NRFA & NGLA 30th Anniversary Hydrometric Data: The Long View Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive 22nd October 2013 CEH Wallingford Richard

NRFA & NGLA 30th Anniversary

Hydrometric Data: The Long View

Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive

22nd October 2013

CEH Wallingford

Richard Brown, Head of Hydrology

Page 2: Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive...NRFA & NGLA 30th Anniversary Hydrometric Data: The Long View Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive 22nd October 2013 CEH Wallingford Richard

Interaction with NRFA

Mutual Benefits

Reflections

Page 3: Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive...NRFA & NGLA 30th Anniversary Hydrometric Data: The Long View Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive 22nd October 2013 CEH Wallingford Richard

Service Level Agreement

Page 4: Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive...NRFA & NGLA 30th Anniversary Hydrometric Data: The Long View Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive 22nd October 2013 CEH Wallingford Richard

Interaction with NRFA

Mutual Benefits

Reflections

Page 5: Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive...NRFA & NGLA 30th Anniversary Hydrometric Data: The Long View Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive 22nd October 2013 CEH Wallingford Richard

“According to this, the gauging station ought to be about here!!”

Liaison Visits and

Data Audits

Page 6: Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive...NRFA & NGLA 30th Anniversary Hydrometric Data: The Long View Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive 22nd October 2013 CEH Wallingford Richard

Shop Window

Page 7: Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive...NRFA & NGLA 30th Anniversary Hydrometric Data: The Long View Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive 22nd October 2013 CEH Wallingford Richard

Web Access

Most popular part!

SEPA

NRFA

x55k access in 2012

Page 8: Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive...NRFA & NGLA 30th Anniversary Hydrometric Data: The Long View Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive 22nd October 2013 CEH Wallingford Richard

Flood Risk Management National Flood Risk Assessment (2011)

125,000 properties 1 in 13 businesses 1 in 22 homes

Page 9: Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive...NRFA & NGLA 30th Anniversary Hydrometric Data: The Long View Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive 22nd October 2013 CEH Wallingford Richard

Flood Hazard Maps for Scotland

Dumfries example Q200 Good match with more expensive model CEH Flow grid improved across Scotland by using real data from Gauging Stations Upstream gauging station high value Good flood history

Page 10: Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive...NRFA & NGLA 30th Anniversary Hydrometric Data: The Long View Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive 22nd October 2013 CEH Wallingford Richard

SEPA Gauging Stations

www.sepa.org.uk/data/river_levels/index

or

www.riverlevels.mobi

Page 11: Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive...NRFA & NGLA 30th Anniversary Hydrometric Data: The Long View Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive 22nd October 2013 CEH Wallingford Richard

Groundwater Levels

72 sites (33 SEPA)

Earliest 1976

Knowhead borehole, FifeGroundwater level daily means

1997-2013

4647484950515253545556

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3/19

97

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mAO

D

Knowhead, Fife 1997-2003

Page 12: Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive...NRFA & NGLA 30th Anniversary Hydrometric Data: The Long View Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive 22nd October 2013 CEH Wallingford Richard

2013 Resources Hydrometry/Hydrology

49 out of 125 staff

£2.3M out of £7.3M

Page 13: Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive...NRFA & NGLA 30th Anniversary Hydrometric Data: The Long View Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive 22nd October 2013 CEH Wallingford Richard

The Long View William Newsam McLean MA, CEng, (Captain, RE) 1874-1968

River Dee Cairnton, Woodend

1929

River Garry 1913

Page 14: Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive...NRFA & NGLA 30th Anniversary Hydrometric Data: The Long View Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive 22nd October 2013 CEH Wallingford Richard

Underpinning Data - Then

Page 15: Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive...NRFA & NGLA 30th Anniversary Hydrometric Data: The Long View Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive 22nd October 2013 CEH Wallingford Richard

Underpinning Data - Now

358 licences in past 6 years Average 416 kW

Page 16: Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive...NRFA & NGLA 30th Anniversary Hydrometric Data: The Long View Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive 22nd October 2013 CEH Wallingford Richard

The Long View

Richard Brown HRPB and SEPA 1980-20??

Some Reflections…..

0

100

200

300

400

500

1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

Num

ber o

f Gau

ging

Sta

tions

Page 17: Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive...NRFA & NGLA 30th Anniversary Hydrometric Data: The Long View Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive 22nd October 2013 CEH Wallingford Richard

Garry Old and New

1913 1996

1997

Page 18: Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive...NRFA & NGLA 30th Anniversary Hydrometric Data: The Long View Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive 22nd October 2013 CEH Wallingford Richard

Revisit, Review, Renew

Page 19: Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive...NRFA & NGLA 30th Anniversary Hydrometric Data: The Long View Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive 22nd October 2013 CEH Wallingford Richard

Loggers Change

1913

1980

2011

1980

Page 20: Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive...NRFA & NGLA 30th Anniversary Hydrometric Data: The Long View Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive 22nd October 2013 CEH Wallingford Richard

Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler

- Fixed Instruments

Argonaut SW Argonaut SL

Page 21: Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive...NRFA & NGLA 30th Anniversary Hydrometric Data: The Long View Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive 22nd October 2013 CEH Wallingford Richard

Radar level sensor

Page 22: Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive...NRFA & NGLA 30th Anniversary Hydrometric Data: The Long View Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive 22nd October 2013 CEH Wallingford Richard

Radar water level sensor

Acoustic Doppler surface velocity sensor

RQ-30 for Non-contact Flow Measurement

Page 23: Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive...NRFA & NGLA 30th Anniversary Hydrometric Data: The Long View Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive 22nd October 2013 CEH Wallingford Richard

ADCP Flow Measurement

Page 24: Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive...NRFA & NGLA 30th Anniversary Hydrometric Data: The Long View Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive 22nd October 2013 CEH Wallingford Richard

ADCP Boat Deployment

StreamPro RioGrande

S5 Q-Boat

Page 25: Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive...NRFA & NGLA 30th Anniversary Hydrometric Data: The Long View Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive 22nd October 2013 CEH Wallingford Richard

Remote controlled ARC-boat

Page 26: Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive...NRFA & NGLA 30th Anniversary Hydrometric Data: The Long View Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive 22nd October 2013 CEH Wallingford Richard

Sills of Clyde, 2013 River Ness, 1930

Boat Gauging Changes!

Innovative ADCP (Pentamaran?), 2011 Strathmore River, 1983

Page 27: Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive...NRFA & NGLA 30th Anniversary Hydrometric Data: The Long View Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive 22nd October 2013 CEH Wallingford Richard

Construction Challenges

Page 28: Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive...NRFA & NGLA 30th Anniversary Hydrometric Data: The Long View Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive 22nd October 2013 CEH Wallingford Richard

Challenges ……

More Stringent Legislation - H&S, CAR etc

Page 29: Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive...NRFA & NGLA 30th Anniversary Hydrometric Data: The Long View Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive 22nd October 2013 CEH Wallingford Richard

Flow Measurement Challenges

Page 30: Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive...NRFA & NGLA 30th Anniversary Hydrometric Data: The Long View Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive 22nd October 2013 CEH Wallingford Richard

Resourcefulness!

Page 31: Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive...NRFA & NGLA 30th Anniversary Hydrometric Data: The Long View Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive 22nd October 2013 CEH Wallingford Richard

Rising to Challenges

= Team Building

Page 32: Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive...NRFA & NGLA 30th Anniversary Hydrometric Data: The Long View Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive 22nd October 2013 CEH Wallingford Richard

Changing Rainfall

Wetter Winters

1961-2004

Page 33: Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive...NRFA & NGLA 30th Anniversary Hydrometric Data: The Long View Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive 22nd October 2013 CEH Wallingford Richard

Mind the Gap!

Page 34: Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive...NRFA & NGLA 30th Anniversary Hydrometric Data: The Long View Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive 22nd October 2013 CEH Wallingford Richard

Bridging the Gap

Water Resources

Hydrometry Flood

Hydrometry

Flood Water Resources

Page 35: Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive...NRFA & NGLA 30th Anniversary Hydrometric Data: The Long View Measuring Authority Coal-Face to Archive 22nd October 2013 CEH Wallingford Richard

Hydrometric Data – the Long View – the Last Laugh?