measurements of high-pt neutral mesons in = 200 gev au+au and cu+cu collisions at rhic-phenix
DESCRIPTION
Measurements of high-pT neutral mesons in = 200 GeV Au+Au and Cu+Cu Collisions at RHIC-PHENIX. Tadaaki Isobe for the PHENIX collaboration CNS, Univ. of Tokyo PANIC05 at Santa-Fe, NM, USA. Contents: Motivation Measurement at RHIC-PHENIX Result (pT spectra, R AA ) Summary. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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Measurements of high-pT neutral mesons in = 200 GeV Au+Au and Cu
+Cu Collisions at RHIC-PHENIX
Tadaaki Isobe for the PHENIX collaboration
CNS, Univ. of TokyoPANIC05 at Santa-Fe, NM, USA
NNs
Contents:1. Motivation2. Measurement at RHIC-PHENIX3. Result (pT spectra, RAA)4. Summary
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◆ Hard processes High-pT partons produced by har
d scattering yield scales with Ncoll
◆ Nuclear modification factor divided by expected (binary scale
d) yield from p+p result
absence of nuclear effects: RAA=1
◆ Suppression of 0 at high-pT in central Au+Au collisions Interpreted as energy loss of hard
scattered partons in hot and dense matter
Jet quenching Existence of dense matter
High-pT neutral mesons as hard probe
Energy loss through gluon radiation
RAA ( pT ) d2N AA /dpT d
TAA d2 NN /dpT d
q
q
q
q
AuAu
Au+Au
Phys.Rev.Lett.91:072301,2003 Direct photon is not suppressed.
PRL94(2005)232301
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Physics motivation for further study◆ The suppression at high-pT is due to the final state intera
ction◆ Study of medium property using high-pT mesons as har
d probeInitial gluon densityTime scale evolution
◆ Nuclear effect for higher pT regionpT>10GeV/c
◆ System size dependenceAu+Au (A=197), Cu+Cu (A=63)
Cu+Cu: more precise centrality determination for small systems
◆ Dependence on the particle species 0 and
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0/ measurement at RHIC-PHENIX◆ 0/ 2◆ Photon measurement using E
lectro Magnetic Calorimeter (EMCal) Distance from vertex point: 5m
||<0.35 = 2*90 2 arm 4 sectors
Lead Scintillator Type (PbSc) 6sectors (15552 channels) Radiation length: 18X0
Lead Glass Type (PbGl) 2 sectors (9216 channels) Radiation length: 16X0
Fine granularity Possible to measure 0 up to 30GeV
◆ Min. Bias trigger from BBC-ZDC coincidence Also used for centrality determinati
on 0%: central, 100%: peripheral colli
sion
0
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pT spectra
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0 pT spectra in =200GeV (Au+Au)
◆ Au+Au 200 GeV Sampled Luminos
ity 241b-1 1.5B events
◆ 0 pT spectra up to 20GeV. Year2002: up to 1
2 GeV. 10GeV/c 0 even
at most peripheral events
NNs
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0 pT spectra in =200GeV (Cu+Cu)
◆ Cu+Cu 200 GeV 56 M minimum-bia
s events 1.9 M high-pT even
ts recorded, 2.2 B sampled
◆ 0 pT range 1-17 GeV/c
NNs
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pT spectra in =200GeV (Au+Au)
◆ Au+Au 200 GeV
◆ pT spectra up to 10GeV.
NNs
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Nuclear modification factor (RAA)
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0 RAA
◆ Use Run3 p+p 0 data as reference.
◆ RAA on Au+Au result Strong suppression is seen
even at high pT. (~ 0.2) Almost flat up to 20GeV. Constancy for pT>4GeV/c
for all centralities
◆ RAA on Cu+Cu result
RAA ~ 0.4 for central collisions
Strong energy loss effects even in lighter colliding system
Au+Au
Cu+Cu
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Comparing Au+Au and Cu+Cu
Similar behavior for Au+Au and Cu+Cu for same Npart
Consistent with pure density and path-length dependence
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0-10% central
suppression is similar to 0 (indicates partonic level)Direct photon is not suppressed (Ncoll scaling properly works)
Comparison with and direct RAA
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Theoretical comparison
Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 252301,2002
Phys.Lett.B595:165-170,2004
◆ Flat RAA is mixture of nuclear effects. Jet quenching Cold nuclear effect
Nuclear shadowing Cronin effect
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Summary◆ High-pT 0 suppression in central Au+Au and Cu+Cu at 20
0 GeVGLV calculation describes data well
dNg/dy ~ 1100 in 200GeV Au+AuStrong energy loss effects even in lighter colliding system
◆ has a similar suppression pattern as 0
Energy loss on partonic level
◆ Suppression similar for same NpartConsistent with pure density and path-length dependence
◆ More information from reaction-plane dependenceTomography of dense matterDetails will be given by D. Winter (Section I.6)
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PHENIX collaboration
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Backup slides
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Participant model
◆ Participant and spectatorNpart: number of participant n
ucleons in collisionNcoll: number of binary N-N
collision
◆ CentralityDetermined with BBC and Z
DC correlationNpart, Ncoll is obtained from
MC with Galuber model.0%: central, 100%: peripheral
collisionBBC-charge(N+S) (a.u.)
ZD
C-e
nerg
y(N
+S
) (a
.u.)
simulation
data
0%
100%
participant
spectator
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0 v2v2
Min. bias Au+Au = 200GeV
NNs
Out-of-plane (large energy loss)
In-plane(small energy loss)
◆ Measured up to pT:10GeV/c
◆ v2 at high pT azimuthal variation in e
nergy loss
◆ Observation of v2 peak at pT = 2-3GeV/c and decreasing v2 at high pT
◆ Approach for understanding energy loss mechanism So far, we observe integ
rated yield 0 production respect to
reaction plane energy loss as a functi
on of pass length