mc 30001
DESCRIPTION
electricalTRANSCRIPT
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L in putting out an electrical fire the BESTagent to use is
2,
watercarbon dioxidesanda We! blanket
The formula for quantity of electricity in anelectrical circuit lS Q = it, The correctexpression for 't' is
~(B)ee)(D)
J.
QfiQ+QIOi
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External cnerg ...r such ~$ hf.::a.t~light or elcc-, .iricity can cause electrGn~~in the valence::;~"\C!i te become .
' ..(.!\.) c.ha-rge;~lt";:eC!{(:i1S(8) stationary el r.{l'ons(C') tr~pp:.:j electrons(!~b free e!ectf~-'r~~..
:.~. I~h~~.neat prod uceo t}Y~1.cur, enr inan electn ...:;aIcirc: ..tll is calcl:.lait?:t~. by h!\~ngthe forrnulll
(./".J.J.'""Zq(DJ
m:\l2Rl1Rti.f1"I-t)2;
. .
3.6J.)
L-3c6.=,Q~-~1
Il-..-- __ ~(B)(C)(D)
0.5 ASA
5.5 A15 A
Rr---------{::~~-,
~L I,~y I'! .z,~.-": -- .._;.,....-.--,l ....__ .r----.J
in the ;~b,ovecircall, the tWI) resistors (Ire ofequal value. if {,ne IS short-circuitc j thecurrent will be
(bJ---' halved{D) unchanged(C) doubled(0) quadrupled
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!for(B)(C)(0)
cross-sectional area of the cablevoltage applied to the cablelength of the cablecurrent through the cable
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7. In which of tile following graphs is Ohm'sLaw veritied?
10. The resistance of a conductor is directlyproportional to the
1il.
(B)
VII r-~-.~
1Which switch in the circuit diagram aboveshould be closed to give a resistance of 50ohms between P and Q?
(C)(A)(B) 2(t~ '2-'(n} 4
'.1
VI
! )1/~----
1
12. In order to calcutate the r.m.s. v.,lue ct alla.c. quantity one should
(1-\) multiply the avez uge value byO.:C36(B) subtract 0:/07 from the peak value(C) add 0.636 to the peak valueQ:;?J' multiply the pc.'ik value hy {1-707
\",h~\.h('[the foi-o' .tl1.:.>rnili\~rif .~ c~~:"!('?
(A)(B)(C)CD}/\..,....
instantaneous v(:;0 ON TO THE NEXT PAGE
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16. Which of the following heanng-elediagrams would produce maximum heat?
(A)
11--- +-----r--\( N \_'-/--_-/--
\-
s
0--'The a.c. wave form devetoped across the coilshown above can be converted to d.c, byusing
(B)
(A) rectifiers(5) inverterst,py" slip rings.r reactors
(C)
I~ J;hich of the following circuit diagrams arethe THREE resistors connected in parallel?
(0)
(A)
. '.)
p_.--fi.
In the pli:raHel circuit' ",h",Jvm above, tht'power developed in th.eresi stances R: and R~are P: and P2 respectively.
(C)
The toi.~l power, P, will be given by theformula(D)
(A) p:: {II + 41~)I(B) ->P= (V/R.! + V/P--:::)i[;v P=f\+Pz(0) 'UP .",:1/1\ + liP:z
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1~'o. The B.S. graphical symbol for an electricbell is
(A) (0~
(B) \:;J--(C) (0(D) Q~,
i9. 1\ "Voltmeter which has an f.s.d, of 120 isreading centre scale when the functionswitcn is se.tat lhe 1.2 V range. The actualmeter reading, in volts. is
fA)' '" 0.06(B.i 0.6(C) 6.0(,r.;;: 60.0
20. ~;'Ybichof the following (p.m1.hies is a!(H;~i!ig-cnil. instrument designed iom;:aSUfi:"?
l. Ahc:mating currentH. Direct currentm. Electrical energy
:.'.:"i"; J only).~.\ H only(C) II and IiI only(D'i L It and HI
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2l.
The milliammeter, in the diagram above,reads
/
i.!>'J/'(B)(C)tTI)
0.04 A0.4 A4.0A40A
22. Which of the following diagrams indicatesthe connections to give the HIGHEST volt-meter reading?
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0.15 s1.5 s15 s150 s
r -7 -30, How much time does it take for 6 kilojoules
of energy to beexpen
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!38. Buildings are protected from lightning byusing lightning arrestors which consist of a
. ,
(A) long, slender. plastic rod below thebuilding roof and connected toearth by a light metal cable
short. round. metal rod below thebuilding roof and connected toearth by a light metal cable
long, slender, metal rod above thebuilding roof and connected toeann by a heavy metal cable
short, round, plastic rod above thebuilding roof and connected toearth by a heavy cable
(B)
(D)
39. If a glass rod is rubbed with silk. the natureoJ'the charge will be .
(A) induced(8) neutral(C) positive91) .~ negative
40 Electricalinstallations are tested so as to
(A) check frequency s!?:sbmty(B) ensure that they are completedfC) determine how much to pay (he
electrician....,Q>Y" detect possible faults
41. A 'lightning arrestor' is used for
(A) IocaringIightning during ~;stormiB) increasing the frequency range of
an antenna(C&/" discharging static electricity from~~~
the atmosphe .e(D) increasing the selecnviiy of an an-
trona
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45.
42 . A relay is a device with an armature whichis operated by
(A) manual force(B) /' mechanical pressure~J magnetic force(D) electrical force
43. The part of the telephone into which onespeaks is called the
~(B)(C)(D)
microphonereceiverdiaphragmdisc
44.
Whici'} type of electric belt i.ShO\Jl31 in thediagram above'?
(1}}/(8)(C)(0)
Trembler bellSingle-stroke b-~:UContinuous ringing bellPolarised bell
In d.c. power supplies, the zener diode isresponsible for
(A) mutual induction(B) energy storage . I(C) voltage regulation(p.)" filtering..;-
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46.
Push
Fuse
Battery .:::=...
I
In the diagram above, an earth fault occursat point X. This will result in
(A) any bell ringing whichever push ispressed
the fuse blowing befnre any l}1.lSh ispressed ,
all three bells nnging before anypush is pressed
bells 2 and 3 beccming short-circuited together
(B.) .
V1hal effect does an ambient temperaturegreererthan 30C have on the current ratingof a. COndlJCCOc?
~) The current rating is decreased,~) The current rating is increased.(C) The current ratlng reraains un-
changed,(D) The current rating is.muitiplip;! by
the voltage drop.
Vi&v..\l {niipt',ction of an electrical installa-,jon is to contirm the condition of
~A)W)fC)(D)/';0"
. polarityCI);;l!:iuCtorcontinuityinsulation resisrancecablesnd terminations
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normally closed switchesnormally open switchestoggle switchespush switches
49. Switches which open when they are actu-ated are
eM/'(B)(C)(0)
50. When a current flows through a mercuryvapour. it produces
,(A)
~(D)
ultraviolet lightinfrared lightyellow lightinfrared waves
51. Which of tile following features of an elec-trolytic capacitor must be strictly observed?
ie.~) Polarity(8) Temperaturerating(C) Size(D)' Current rating
52. Incandescent lamps produce light as a resultof current passing through a
(AtJrD(C)(D)
ballastfilamentstartergas
53.: Which of the following is true of a stepdowntransformer?
!)
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A.C. voltage may be increased by means ofalan
(A)(B)JKJ(D)
generatorrectifiertransformeralternator
58. Which device in a d.c. generator convertsthe generated a.c. voltage to a d.c. voltage?
(A)(B)(C)(D) _V"'"
ArmatureField coilStatorCommutator
59. Which of the following is the correct sym-bol for a switched socket outlet?
(~
(13)
(C)
(D)
ifJf'
I
XAX
The resistor which is placed in parallel withrhe meter movement of an ammeterisknownasa
60
(AY shunt(B) multiplier(C) multirange resistor(D) calibrating resistor
tFYOF FP~ISH "BEFORE THvlE IS CALLED, CHECK YOUR WORK ON THIS TEST.
55. Which of the following synchronous speedscan be identified as that of a 60 Hz 4-poleinduction type motor?
(A) 1400rpm(B) 1600 rpm~ 1800rpm(0) 2000 rpm
::G. A.C. is preferred to d,c, for transmission ofetectrtcal energy because it is
,.(A) easier to ilandle(Ht cheaperto maintain_(ej easily transformed to required
values(D) easier 10 generate
:';..;-, \Vhich of the following symbols representsa main control'!
Vi) c=t-'(11,}'" t:;8j~"
(C) k2J(D) E3