may give israel for foreigners uneasy alliance...2021/05/31  · and zolan kanno-youngs continued on...

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U(D54G1D)y+$!@!#!?!# Roller-coaster operators and lemonade slingers at Kennywood amusement park, a Pittsburgh summer institution, won’t have to buy their own uniforms this year. Those with a high school diploma will also earn $13 as a starting wage — up from $9 last year — and new hires are receiving free season passes for themselves and their families. The big pop in pay and perks for Kennywood’s seasonal work force, where nearly half of em- ployees are under 18, echoes what is happening around the country as employers scramble to hire waiters, receptionists and other service workers to satisfy surging demand as the economy reopens. For American teenagers look- ing for work, this may be the best summer in years. As companies try to go from hardly staffed to fully staffed prac- tically overnight, teens appear to be winning out more than any demographic group. The share of 16- to 19-year-olds who are work- ing hasn’t been this high since 2008, before the unfolding global financial crisis sent employment plummeting. Roughly 256,000 teens in that age group gained em- ployment in April — counting for the vast majority of newly em- ployed people — a significant change after teenagers suffered As Employers Race to Fill Jobs, America’s Teenagers Cash In By JEANNA SMIALEK and DAVID McCABE Shaylah Bentley, 18, working at Kennywood amusement park. ROSS MANTLE FOR THE NEW YORK TIMES Continued on Page A15 JERUSALEM — The longest- serving prime minister in Israeli history, Benjamin Netanyahu, faced the most potent threat yet to his grip on power Sunday after an ultranationalist power-broker, Naftali Bennett, said his party would work with opposition lead- ers to build an alternative govern- ment to force Mr. Netanyahu from office. If the maneuvering leads to a formal coalition agreement, it would be an uneasy alliance be- tween eight relatively small par- ties with a diffuse range of ideolo- gies. The prime minister’s post would rotate between two unlikely partners: Mr. Bennett, a former settler leader who rejects the con- cept of a sovereign Palestinian state and champions the religious right — and Yair Lapid, a former television host who is considered a voice of secular centrists. “I will work with all my power to form a national unity government together with my friend Yair Lapid,” Mr. Bennett said in a speech Sunday night. He added, “If we succeed, we will be doing something huge for the state of Israel.” Mr. Bennett’s announcement came shortly after an armed con- flict with Palestinians in Gaza that many thought had improved Mr. Netanyahu’s chances of hanging on to his post. Because of the profound ideo- logical differences within the emerging coalition, which would include both leftist and far-right members, its leaders have indi- cated their government would ini- tially avoid pursuing initiatives that could exacerbate their politi- cal incompatibility, such as those related to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, and focus instead on in- frastructure and economic policy. If forced from office, Mr. Netan- yahu is unlikely to leave politics. Either way, however, he has left a lasting legacy. He shifted the ful- crum of Israeli politics firmly to the right — Mr. Bennett’s promi- nence being a prime example — and presided over the dismantling of the Israeli-Palestinian peace UNEASY ALLIANCE MAY GIVE ISRAEL NEW LEADERSHIP NETANYAHU FACES PERIL A Right-Wing Nationalist Joins Forces With a Secular Centrist By PATRICK KINGSLEY Continued on Page A10 WASHINGTON — If President Biden gets his way, it will soon be far easier to immigrate to the United States. There will be short- er, simpler forms and applicants will have to jump through fewer security hoops. Foreigners will have better opportunities to join their families and more chances to secure work visas. A 46-page draft blueprint ob- tained by The New York Times maps out the Biden administra- tion’s plans to significantly ex- pand the legal immigration sys- tem, including methodically re- versing the efforts to dismantle it by former President Donald J. Trump, who reduced the flow of foreign workers, families and ref- ugees, erecting procedural barri- ers tougher to cross than his “big, beautiful wall.” Because of Mr. Trump’s immi- gration policies, the average time it takes to approve employer- sponsored green cards has dou- bled. The backlog for citizenship applications is up 80 percent since 2014, to more than 900,000 cases. Approval for the U-visa program, which grants legal status for im- migrants willing to help the police, has gone from five months to roughly five years. In almost every case over the last four years, immigrating to the United States has become harder, more expensive and takes longer. And while Mr. Biden made clear during his presidential campaign that he intended to undo much of his predecessor’s immigration legacy, the blueprint offers new details about how far-reaching the effort will be — not only rolling back Mr. Trump’s policies, but ad- dressing backlogs and delays that plagued prior presidents. The blueprint, dated May 3 and titled “D.H.S. Plan to Restore Trust in Our Legal Immigration System,” lists scores of initiatives intended to reopen the country to more immigrants, making good on the president’s promise to en- sure America embraces its “char- acter as a nation of opportunity and of welcome.” “There are significant changes that need to be made to really open up all avenues of legal immi- gration,” said Felicia Escobar Car- rillo, the chief of staff at U.S. Citi- zenship and Immigration Serv- ices, of the efforts to reverse Mr. An Easier Path For Foreigners In Biden’s Plan Immigration Overhaul to Undo Trump Rules By MICHAEL D. SHEAR and ZOLAN KANNO-YOUNGS Continued on Page A15 Eric Adams was not Represent- ative Adriano Espaillat’s original choice to become New York City’s next mayor, but now that he had landed the coveted endorsement, Mr. Adams was in a forgiving mood. It was more of a come-to-Eric moment than a come-to-Jesus mo- ment, but he credited divine inter- vention with winning over Mr. Es- paillat, the first Dominican-Amer- ican to serve in Congress. “Today, all of that praying, all of those candles that I’ve burned, all of those incense that I put in place, all of those Hail Marys that I called up,” Mr. Adams, the Brook- lyn borough president, thundered earlier this month. “Finally, Jesus Christ looked down on me and brought me Congressman Espail- lat!” Less than one month before the Democratic primary that will al- most certainly determine the city’s next mayor, the battle for Latino voters and endorsers is ac- celerating, and the fight for that diverse constituency is emerging as one of the most crucial and un- certain elements of the race to lead New York. All the leading Democratic mayoral candidates sense oppor- tunity. In the race’s final weeks, they are pressing their cases through advertising, Spanish-lan- guage phone banks and Latino af- finity groups, deployment of sur- rogates and rallies in heavily His- panic neighborhoods across the city. Andrew Yang, the former presi- Mayor Hopefuls Vie to Win Over Key Latino Vote By KATIE GLUECK Continued on Page A17 Five years ago, a powerful New York-based political strategist was rooting around for someone whom voters could envision as the city’s next mayor, someone with the right type of experience and gravitas to take on the weakened incumbent, Bill de Blasio. The strategist, Bradley Tusk, believed he had found his candi- date: Shaun Donovan, a veteran of the Obama administration and a former city commissioner under Mayor Michael R. Bloomberg. Mr. Tusk believed that Mr. Donovan’s credentials would be irresistible to voters, saying then that New Yorkers “want the competency of Bloomberg, but they want some- thing that’s more progressive.” Mr. Donovan recently recalled that moment with some wistful- ness. He remembered thinking how he had missed so much time with his two sons because of his work for President Barack Obama, first as housing secretary and then budget director. He de- cided then that running for mayor would have to wait. Mr. Tusk never found his candi- date, and Mr. de Blasio went on to easily capture his second term. Things have since changed dra- matically. Mr. de Blasio is in his fi- nal year as mayor, and Mr. Dono- van is one of 15 Democrats and Re- publicans seeking to replace him. Mr. Tusk’s firm now manages the campaign of Andrew Yang, one of the race’s front-runners. But Mr. Donovan, 55, has not been able to live up to Mr. Tusk’s initial ambition. He remains an- chored among the second tier of mayoral contenders, despite the He Has the Résumé and the Money. But Votes? By JEFFERY C. MAYS Shaun Donovan at the Futa Islamic Center in the Bronx, not far from where he began his campaign. JORDAN GALE FOR THE NEW YORK TIMES A Campaign for Mayor Pitches Leadership Continued on Page A20 NASHVILLE — She struggled through the night as she had so many times before, restless from sickle cell pain that felt like knives stabbing her bones. When morn- ing broke, she wept at the edge of her hotel-room bed, her stomach wrenched in a complicated knot of anger, trepidation and hope. It was a gray January morning, and Lisa Craig was in Nashville, three hours from her home in Knoxville, Tenn., preparing to see a sickle cell specialist she hoped could do something so many phy- sicians had been unable to do: bring her painful disease under control. Ms. Craig, 48, had clashed with doctors over her treatment for years. Those tensions had only in- creased as the medical consensus around pain treatment shifted and regulations for opioid use became more stringent. Her anguish had grown so persistent and draining that she sometimes thought she’d be better off dead. She was willing to try just about anything to stop the deterioration of her body and mind — and her hope on this day in January 2019 rested in a Nigerian-born physi- cian at Vanderbilt University Medical Center who had long treated the disease, which mostly afflicts people of African descent. That morning, she slipped on a cream-colored cardigan and a necklace with a heart-shaped pen- dant. She played some Whitney Houston before sliding behind the wheel of her black S.U.V. Her hus- band, in the passenger’s seat, punched their destination into his phone’s navigation system. “Live as if everything is a mir- acle,” reads a framed quote on Ms. Craig’s beige living room wall, and that’s exactly what she was hop- ing for. People with sickle cell, a rare, inherited blood disorder caused by a mutation in a single gene, typically endure episodes of debil- itating pain as well as chronic pain. Roughly 100,000 Americans and millions of people globally, mostly in Africa, have the disease. Caught Between Sickle Cell Agony and a Wary Medical System By JOHN ELIGON Lisa Craig, who struggles with sickle cell disease, received an echocardiogram at Vanderbilt University Medical Center in Nashville. WILLIAM DESHAZER FOR THE NEW YORK TIMES THE ERRANT GENE A Woman’s Invisible Pain Continued on Page A12 The Northwest Angle, a slice of Minne- sota accessible only from Canada, still feels the pandemic’s pain. PAGE A4 TRACKING AN OUTBREAK A4-6 Tourist Town Frozen in Place Huge murals in the Brazilian city are splashing flair, poetry and pointed commentary on its skyline. PAGE A8 INTERNATIONAL A7-10 In São Paulo, Art Writ Large Restorers at the Medici Chapel have unleashed grime-eating bacteria on Michelangelo’s masterpieces. PAGE C1 ARTS C1-6 Microbes With Good Taste Prices soar as Uber and Lyft say they don’t have enough drivers to match rebounding customer demand. PAGE B1 BUSINESS B1-5 Ride-Hailing Surge Charles M. Blow PAGE A18 OPINION A18-19 Rafael Nadal, Novak Djokovic and Roger Federer, the Big Three of men’s tennis, are back together at the French Open, approaching the tournament with different motivations. PAGE D1 The Stars’ Itineraries in Paris Sedona Prince, who exposed gender inequities in college basketball during the N.C.A.A. tournament in March, was raised to speak out and shaped by a near-death experience. PAGE D1 SPORTSMONDAY D1-7 Her Hard-Earned Pulpit The death of a QAnon follower on the steps of the U.S. Capitol on Jan. 6 left a wake of pain, and her family full of questions. PAGE A11 NATIONAL A11-17, 20 Fatal Conspiracy Addiction The Himalayan country may declare a health emergency to help contain a second wave from India. PAGE A6 Cases Soar in Nepal As the Venezuelan economy collapses, organized crime groups are taking over parts of the capital. PAGE A9 Gang Rule Spreads in Caracas Virginia Theological is sending pay- ments to the descendants of those who had been forced to work there. PAGE A14 A Seminary’s Reparations Late Edition VOL. CLXX .... No. 59,075 © 2021 The New York Times Company NEW YORK, MONDAY, MAY 31, 2021 Today, cloudy, becoming sunny, warmer, high 69. Tonight, partly cloudy, low 58. Tomorrow, partly cloudy, warmer, seasonable, high 77. Weather map appears on Page D8. $3.00

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Page 1: MAY GIVE ISRAEL For Foreigners UNEASY ALLIANCE...2021/05/31  · and ZOLAN KANNO-YOUNGS Continued on Page A15 Eric Adams was not Represent-ative Adriano Espaillat s original choice

C M Y K Nxxx,2021-05-31,A,001,Bs-4C,E1

U(D54G1D)y+$!@!#!?!#

Roller-coaster operators andlemonade slingers at Kennywoodamusement park, a Pittsburghsummer institution, won’t have tobuy their own uniforms this year.Those with a high school diplomawill also earn $13 as a startingwage — up from $9 last year —and new hires are receiving freeseason passes for themselves andtheir families.

The big pop in pay and perks forKennywood’s seasonal workforce, where nearly half of em-ployees are under 18, echoes whatis happening around the countryas employers scramble to hirewaiters, receptionists and otherservice workers to satisfy surgingdemand as the economy reopens.

For American teenagers look-ing for work, this may be the bestsummer in years.

As companies try to go fromhardly staffed to fully staffed prac-tically overnight, teens appear tobe winning out more than any

demographic group. The share of16- to 19-year-olds who are work-ing hasn’t been this high since2008, before the unfolding globalfinancial crisis sent employmentplummeting. Roughly 256,000teens in that age group gained em-ployment in April — counting forthe vast majority of newly em-ployed people — a significantchange after teenagers suffered

As Employers Race to Fill Jobs, America’s Teenagers Cash InBy JEANNA SMIALEKand DAVID McCABE

Shaylah Bentley, 18, working atKennywood amusement park.

ROSS MANTLE FOR THE NEW YORK TIMES

Continued on Page A15

JERUSALEM — The longest-serving prime minister in Israelihistory, Benjamin Netanyahu,faced the most potent threat yet tohis grip on power Sunday after anultranationalist power-broker,Naftali Bennett, said his partywould work with opposition lead-ers to build an alternative govern-ment to force Mr. Netanyahu fromoffice.

If the maneuvering leads to aformal coalition agreement, itwould be an uneasy alliance be-tween eight relatively small par-ties with a diffuse range of ideolo-gies. The prime minister’s postwould rotate between two unlikelypartners: Mr. Bennett, a formersettler leader who rejects the con-cept of a sovereign Palestinianstate and champions the religiousright — and Yair Lapid, a formertelevision host who is considereda voice of secular centrists.

“I will work with all my power toform a national unity governmenttogether with my friend YairLapid,” Mr. Bennett said in aspeech Sunday night.

He added, “If we succeed, wewill be doing something huge forthe state of Israel.”

Mr. Bennett’s announcementcame shortly after an armed con-flict with Palestinians in Gaza thatmany thought had improved Mr.Netanyahu’s chances of hangingon to his post.

Because of the profound ideo-logical differences within theemerging coalition, which wouldinclude both leftist and far-rightmembers, its leaders have indi-cated their government would ini-tially avoid pursuing initiativesthat could exacerbate their politi-cal incompatibility, such as thoserelated to the Israeli-Palestinianconflict, and focus instead on in-frastructure and economic policy.

If forced from office, Mr. Netan-yahu is unlikely to leave politics.Either way, however, he has left alasting legacy. He shifted the ful-crum of Israeli politics firmly tothe right — Mr. Bennett’s promi-nence being a prime example —and presided over the dismantlingof the Israeli-Palestinian peace

UNEASY ALLIANCEMAY GIVE ISRAELNEW LEADERSHIP

NETANYAHU FACES PERIL

A Right-Wing NationalistJoins Forces With a

Secular Centrist

By PATRICK KINGSLEY

Continued on Page A10

WASHINGTON — If PresidentBiden gets his way, it will soon befar easier to immigrate to theUnited States. There will be short-er, simpler forms and applicantswill have to jump through fewersecurity hoops. Foreigners willhave better opportunities to jointheir families and more chances tosecure work visas.

A 46-page draft blueprint ob-tained by The New York Timesmaps out the Biden administra-tion’s plans to significantly ex-pand the legal immigration sys-tem, including methodically re-versing the efforts to dismantle itby former President Donald J.Trump, who reduced the flow offoreign workers, families and ref-ugees, erecting procedural barri-ers tougher to cross than his “big,beautiful wall.”

Because of Mr. Trump’s immi-gration policies, the average timeit takes to approve employer-sponsored green cards has dou-bled. The backlog for citizenshipapplications is up 80 percent since2014, to more than 900,000 cases.Approval for the U-visa program,which grants legal status for im-migrants willing to help the police,has gone from five months toroughly five years.

In almost every case over thelast four years, immigrating to theUnited States has become harder,more expensive and takes longer.

And while Mr. Biden made clearduring his presidential campaignthat he intended to undo much ofhis predecessor’s immigrationlegacy, the blueprint offers newdetails about how far-reaching theeffort will be — not only rollingback Mr. Trump’s policies, but ad-dressing backlogs and delays thatplagued prior presidents.

The blueprint, dated May 3 andtitled “D.H.S. Plan to RestoreTrust in Our Legal ImmigrationSystem,” lists scores of initiativesintended to reopen the country tomore immigrants, making goodon the president’s promise to en-sure America embraces its “char-acter as a nation of opportunityand of welcome.”

“There are significant changesthat need to be made to reallyopen up all avenues of legal immi-gration,” said Felicia Escobar Car-rillo, the chief of staff at U.S. Citi-zenship and Immigration Serv-ices, of the efforts to reverse Mr.

An Easier PathFor ForeignersIn Biden’s Plan

Immigration Overhaulto Undo Trump Rules

By MICHAEL D. SHEARand ZOLAN KANNO-YOUNGS

Continued on Page A15

Eric Adams was not Represent-ative Adriano Espaillat’s originalchoice to become New York City’snext mayor, but now that he hadlanded the coveted endorsement,Mr. Adams was in a forgivingmood.

It was more of a come-to-Ericmoment than a come-to-Jesus mo-ment, but he credited divine inter-vention with winning over Mr. Es-paillat, the first Dominican-Amer-ican to serve in Congress.

“Today, all of that praying, all ofthose candles that I’ve burned, allof those incense that I put in place,all of those Hail Marys that Icalled up,” Mr. Adams, the Brook-lyn borough president, thunderedearlier this month. “Finally, JesusChrist looked down on me andbrought me Congressman Espail-lat!”

Less than one month before theDemocratic primary that will al-most certainly determine thecity’s next mayor, the battle forLatino voters and endorsers is ac-celerating, and the fight for thatdiverse constituency is emergingas one of the most crucial and un-certain elements of the race tolead New York.

All the leading Democraticmayoral candidates sense oppor-tunity. In the race’s final weeks,they are pressing their casesthrough advertising, Spanish-lan-guage phone banks and Latino af-finity groups, deployment of sur-rogates and rallies in heavily His-panic neighborhoods across thecity.

Andrew Yang, the former presi-

Mayor HopefulsVie to Win OverKey Latino Vote

By KATIE GLUECK

Continued on Page A17

Five years ago, a powerful NewYork-based political strategistwas rooting around for someonewhom voters could envision as thecity’s next mayor, someone withthe right type of experience andgravitas to take on the weakenedincumbent, Bill de Blasio.

The strategist, Bradley Tusk,believed he had found his candi-date: Shaun Donovan, a veteranof the Obama administration anda former city commissioner underMayor Michael R. Bloomberg. Mr.Tusk believed that Mr. Donovan’scredentials would be irresistible

to voters, saying then that NewYorkers “want the competency ofBloomberg, but they want some-thing that’s more progressive.”

Mr. Donovan recently recalledthat moment with some wistful-ness. He remembered thinkinghow he had missed so much timewith his two sons because of hiswork for President BarackObama, first as housing secretaryand then budget director. He de-

cided then that running for mayorwould have to wait.

Mr. Tusk never found his candi-date, and Mr. de Blasio went on toeasily capture his second term.

Things have since changed dra-matically. Mr. de Blasio is in his fi-nal year as mayor, and Mr. Dono-van is one of 15 Democrats and Re-publicans seeking to replace him.Mr. Tusk’s firm now manages thecampaign of Andrew Yang, one ofthe race’s front-runners.

But Mr. Donovan, 55, has notbeen able to live up to Mr. Tusk’sinitial ambition. He remains an-chored among the second tier ofmayoral contenders, despite the

He Has the Résumé and the Money. But Votes?By JEFFERY C. MAYS

Shaun Donovan at the Futa Islamic Center in the Bronx, not far from where he began his campaign.JORDAN GALE FOR THE NEW YORK TIMES

A Campaign for MayorPitches Leadership

Continued on Page A20

NASHVILLE — She struggledthrough the night as she had somany times before, restless fromsickle cell pain that felt like knivesstabbing her bones. When morn-ing broke, she wept at the edge ofher hotel-room bed, her stomachwrenched in a complicated knot ofanger, trepidation and hope.

It was a gray January morning,and Lisa Craig was in Nashville,three hours from her home inKnoxville, Tenn., preparing to seea sickle cell specialist she hoped

could do something so many phy-sicians had been unable to do:bring her painful disease undercontrol.

Ms. Craig, 48, had clashed withdoctors over her treatment foryears. Those tensions had only in-creased as the medical consensusaround pain treatment shifted andregulations for opioid use becamemore stringent. Her anguish hadgrown so persistent and drainingthat she sometimes thought she’dbe better off dead.

She was willing to try just aboutanything to stop the deteriorationof her body and mind — and her

hope on this day in January 2019rested in a Nigerian-born physi-cian at Vanderbilt UniversityMedical Center who had longtreated the disease, which mostlyafflicts people of African descent.

That morning, she slipped on acream-colored cardigan and anecklace with a heart-shaped pen-dant. She played some WhitneyHouston before sliding behind thewheel of her black S.U.V. Her hus-

band, in the passenger’s seat,punched their destination into hisphone’s navigation system.

“Live as if everything is a mir-acle,” reads a framed quote on Ms.Craig’s beige living room wall, andthat’s exactly what she was hop-ing for.

People with sickle cell, a rare,inherited blood disorder causedby a mutation in a single gene,typically endure episodes of debil-itating pain as well as chronicpain. Roughly 100,000 Americansand millions of people globally,mostly in Africa, have the disease.

Caught Between Sickle Cell Agony and a Wary Medical SystemBy JOHN ELIGON

Lisa Craig, who struggles with sickle cell disease, received an echocardiogram at Vanderbilt University Medical Center in Nashville.WILLIAM DESHAZER FOR THE NEW YORK TIMES

THE ERRANT GENE

A Woman’s Invisible Pain

Continued on Page A12

The Northwest Angle, a slice of Minne-sota accessible only from Canada, stillfeels the pandemic’s pain. PAGE A4

TRACKING AN OUTBREAK A4-6

Tourist Town Frozen in PlaceHuge murals in the Brazilian city aresplashing flair, poetry and pointedcommentary on its skyline. PAGE A8

INTERNATIONAL A7-10

In São Paulo, Art Writ LargeRestorers at the Medici Chapel haveunleashed grime-eating bacteria onMichelangelo’s masterpieces. PAGE C1

ARTS C1-6

Microbes With Good Taste

Prices soar as Uber and Lyft say theydon’t have enough drivers to matchrebounding customer demand. PAGE B1

BUSINESS B1-5

Ride-Hailing Surge

Charles M. Blow PAGE A18

OPINION A18-19

Rafael Nadal, Novak Djokovic andRoger Federer, the Big Three of men’stennis, are back together at the FrenchOpen, approaching the tournament withdifferent motivations. PAGE D1

The Stars’ Itineraries in Paris

Sedona Prince, who exposed genderinequities in college basketball duringthe N.C.A.A. tournament in March, wasraised to speak out and shaped by anear-death experience. PAGE D1

SPORTSMONDAY D1-7

Her Hard-Earned PulpitThe death of a QAnon follower on thesteps of the U.S. Capitol on Jan. 6 left awake of pain, and her family full ofquestions. PAGE A11

NATIONAL A11-17, 20

Fatal Conspiracy Addiction

The Himalayan country may declare ahealth emergency to help contain asecond wave from India. PAGE A6

Cases Soar in NepalAs the Venezuelan economy collapses,organized crime groups are taking overparts of the capital. PAGE A9

Gang Rule Spreads in Caracas

Virginia Theological is sending pay-ments to the descendants of those whohad been forced to work there. PAGE A14

A Seminary’s Reparations

Late Edition

VOL. CLXX . . . . No. 59,075 © 2021 The New York Times Company NEW YORK, MONDAY, MAY 31, 2021

Today, cloudy, becoming sunny,warmer, high 69. Tonight, partlycloudy, low 58. Tomorrow, partlycloudy, warmer, seasonable, high 77.Weather map appears on Page D8.

$3.00