may 28, 2019 172nd eaae seminar, brussels 1 · 2019. 6. 7. · may 28, 2019 172nd eaae seminar,...
TRANSCRIPT
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May 28, 2019 172nd EAAE Seminar, Brussels 1
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AustriaBelgium
Czech Rep.
Denmark
Estonia Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Latvia Lithuania
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Poland
Portugal
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
UK
-1,5
-1
-0,5
0
0,5
1
1,5
2
2,5
-12 -8 -4 0 4 8 12 16 20 24
% T
ech
nic
al C
han
ge p
.a.,
20
04
-13
% transfer from CAP pillar 2 -> pillar 2, 2014
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May 28, 2019 172nd EAAE Seminar, Brussels 6
Production possibilities before introducing AE / AW policies
Production possibilities after introducing AE / AW policieswith mandatory higher level of AE goods / AW
q1, e.g. arable crops
q2, e.g., livestock
If changed levels of non-market goodsare not taken into account, this lookslike technical regress
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May 28, 2019 172nd EAAE Seminar, Brussels 7
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Ԧ𝑔 =(𝑔𝑞, −𝑔𝑏)
𝐷𝑂 𝑥, 𝑞, 𝑏; Ԧ𝑔= max 𝜃: (q, b) + 𝜃 Ԧ𝑔 𝜖 𝑃(𝑥)
Goodoutput
(𝑞, 𝑏)
( q, b) + 𝜃 Ԧ𝑔
Bad output
But what aboutmaterials balance?
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Output
Pollutant
Means, standard deviations, and correlation is identical across all three datasets(R datasauRus package)
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