mathematics comprehensive exam 1 - ms. harris | … comprehensive exam 1 1. three cubes each of side...
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MATHEMATICS Comprehensive Exam 1
1. Three cubes each of side 7 cm are joined end to end.
Find the surface area of the resulting rectangular prism.
a. 686 cm2 b. 752 cm2 c. 786 cm2 d. 838 cm2 e. 882 cm2
2. Find the midpoint of the line joining 4, 7, −8( ) and
−5, 3, − 4( ) .
a. −1, 10, −12( ) b. −0.5, 8, − 7.5( ) c. 9, 4, − 4( ) d. −3, 6, −8( ) e. −0.5, 5, − 6( )
3. A lady wants to but one cotton dress, one woolen and
one polyester dress from a textile shop. If there are 15 cotton varieties, 18 woolen and 12 polyester varieties, in how ways can she choose the three dresses?
a. 18 b. 216 c. 270 d. 2,772 e. 3,240
4. How long will it take a sum of money invested at 5%
per month simple interest to increase its value by 300%?
a. 2 years b. 30 months c. 45 months d. 5 years e. 66 months
5. In a right triangle with a 60° angle, the shorter leg has length 5 3 . What is the length of the longer leg?
a. 5
b. 5 3
c. 15
d. 10 3
3
e. 10 3
6. If < 1, − 3, − 7 > and < −x , − 9, 4 > are two perpendicular
movements in the x-y-z coordinate plane, find the value of x.
a. 0 b. –1 c. 1 d. –2 e. 2
7. Two poles of heights 6 m and 14 m stand on a flat
surface. If the distance between the feet of the poles is 15 m, find the distance between their tops.
a. 16 m b. 17 m c. 19 m d. 21 m e. 24 m
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MATHEMATICS COMPREHENSIVE EXAM 1 PAGE 2 OF 6 DEMIDEC RESOURCES ©2011
8. Find the distance of the point 4, 1( ) from the line
3x − 4 y − 9 = 0 .
a. 0.2 b. 0.5 c. 1.2 d. 1.8 e. 2.5
9. Find the average rate of change of polynomial
y = x 3 − 4x + 7 over the interval −2, 4[ ] .
a. –4 b. –0.5 c. 2.7 d. 6.9 e. 8
10. If the line containing the points 3, y( ) and 2, 7( ) is
parallel to the line containing the points −1, 4( ) and
0, 6( ) , find the value of y.
a. –1 b. 3 c. 5 d. 9 e. 11
11. The number of diagonals in a regular polygon is 27.
Find the sum of interior angles of that polygon.
a. 900 b. 1060 c. 1260 d. 1620 e. 1800
12. In the following figure, find the value of arc angle x.
a. 31 b. 62 c. 92 d. 108 e. 123
13. The volume of a prism is equal to the volume of a
pyramid. If the base area of the prism is twice that of the pyramid, find the ratio of the height of the prism to that of the pyramid.
a. 2 : 3 b. 2 : 5 c. 1: 2 d. 1: 3 e. 1: 6
14. Find a relation between x and y such that the point
x , y( ) is equidistant from the points 7, 1( ) and 3, 5( ) .
a. x − y = 2 b. x = 2 y c. x + 2 y = 1 d. x + y = −1 e. x = y
46º
77º
xº
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MATHEMATICS COMPREHENSIVE EXAM 1 PAGE 3 OF 6 DEMIDEC RESOURCES ©2011
15. How many words (with or without meaning) of three distinct English letters are there?
a. 14,400 b. 15,000 c. 15,600 d. 16,900 e. 17,576
16. The perimeter of a regular octagon is 24 2 . Find the
ratio of its area to a similar octagon whose edge length is 4.
a. 6 2 :1 b. 9 : 8 c. 3 : 8 d. 7 :11 e. 4 : 5
17. A solid sphere of radius r is melted and cast into the
shape of a solid cone of height r. What is the radius of the base of the cone?
a. r
b. 32
r
c. 2r
d. 3r
e. 4r
18. Find the slope of y = x 2 + 3 x at the point
14
, 75
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟ .
a. 12
b. 72
c. 158
d. 2516
e. 3316
19. Find n if n P4 : n−1P3 = 9 :1.
a. 5 b. 7 c. 9 d. 12 e. 13
20. ΔABC and ΔBDE are two equilateral triangles such
that D is the mid-point of BC. What is the ratio of the areas of triangles ABC and BDE?
a. 1:1 b. 1: 2 c. 2 :1 d. 1: 4 e. 4 :1
21. Find the number of coins 1.5 cm in diameter and 0.2
cm thick that need to be melted to form a right circular cylinder of height 10 cm and diameter 4.5 cm.
a. 250 b. 325 c. 395 d. 450 e. 515
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MATHEMATICS COMPREHENSIVE EXAM 1 PAGE 4 OF 6 DEMIDEC RESOURCES ©2011
22. A die is thrown 6 times. If getting an odd number is considered a success, what is the probability of at most 5 successes?
a. 1
64
b. 1112
c. 1316
d. 3132
e. 6364
23. A pack of tickets numbered 1 to 25 is shuffled and two
tickets are drawn. Find the probability that both the tickets drawn bear prime numbers.
a. 120
b.
325
c.
225
d.
950
e.
775
24. The vertices of a quadrilateral are P 2, −1( ) , Q 3, 4( ) ,
R −2, 3( ) and S −3, − 2( ) . What type of quadrilateral is this?
a. kite b. trapezoid c. rectangle d. rhombus e. square
25. Find the value of z in the following figure if AB, PQ and RS are chords of the circle.
(Figure not drawn according to scale)
a. 1 b. 3 c. 6 d. 10 e. 11
4
7
2
1 5
z
Q
A
B P
R
S
M
N
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MATHEMATICS COMPREHENSIVE EXAM 1 PAGE 5 OF 6 DEMIDEC RESOURCES ©2011
26. In the figure below, two secants intersect outside the circle. The secant AB intersects with the chord MN inside the circle and bisects it. Find the length FC.
(Figure not drawn according to scale)
a. 5 b. 7 c. 8 d. 10 e. 13
27. The difference between compound and simple interests
earned annually on a principal amount x over 2 years at 5% per annum is $5. Find the value of x.
a. $1,000 b. $1,800 c. $2,000 d. $2,400 e. $2,500
28. A convex polygon has n vertices. Starting from a vertex A, a diagonal is drawn ending at vertex B, resulting in a pentagon. From B another diagonal is drawn to a vertex C resulting in a quadrilateral and a heptagon. Find the number of sides in the polygon.
a. 11 b. 12 c. 13 d. 14 e. 15
29. ABCD is a quadrilateral such that ∠D = 90 . A circle
with center O and radius r touches the sides AB, BC, CD and DA at P, Q, R and S respectively. If BC = 38 , CD = 25 and BP = 27 , find r.
a. 11 b. 14 c. 19 d. 25 e. 27
30. Find the equation of the line tangent to the curve
y = x 2 + 4x +1at the point where the x-coordinate is 3.
a. 3x − 2 y +8 = 0 b. 7x − 9 y + 2 = 0 c. 5x + 4 y − 6 = 0 d. 10x − y −8 = 0 e. x + 9 y − 3 = 0
A
B
O
E
M
N
4
2
2
3
C F
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MATHEMATICS COMPREHENSIVE EXAM 1 PAGE 6 OF 6 DEMIDEC RESOURCES ©2011
31. In the fig. below, AB is parallel to DC. Find the largest value x can take.
a. –2 b. 2 c. 7 d. 9 e. 14
32. Three numbers are chosen at random from 1 to 20.
Find the probability that they are consecutive.
a.
1380
b.
3190
c.
1342
d.
5364
e.
3176
33. A circle with diameter 16 has the largest possible cyclic regular hexagon inscribed inside it. Find the area of the hexagon.
a. 84 b. 96 3 c. 384 3 d. 176π e. 256π
34. Find the value of
limx→−1
x 3 +1x +1
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
.
a. 0 b. ∞ c. –3 d. 3 e. –5
35. If the different permutations of all the letters of the
word EXAMINATION are listed as in a dictionary, how many words are there in this list before the first word starting with E?
a. 226,800 b. 453,600 c. 907,200 d. 3,628,800 e. 9,979,200
A B
C D
O
3
x - 5
x - 3
3x - 19
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MATHEMATICS Comprehensive Exam 2
1. We have 5 flags of different colors. How many different
signals can be generated using these flags if each signal requires the use of 2 flags, one below the other?
a. 10 b. 12 c. 16 d. 20 e. 25
2. A vertical stick 20 m long casts a shadow 10 m long on
the ground. At the same time, a tower casts a shadow 50 m long on the ground. What is the height of the tower?
a. 100 m b. 120 m c. 25 m d. 150 m e. 200 m
3. Find the number of diagonals in a 14 sided polygon.
a. 28 b. 54 c. 77 d. 91 e. 154
4. A man goes 10 m due west and then turns right and
walks 8 m. He then turns left and walks another 5 m in a straight line. How far is he from the starting point?
a. 89 m b. 10 m c. 109 m d. 12 m e. 17 m
5. Find the slope of tangent to the curve y = 3x 4 − 4x at x = 4 .
a. 688 b. 700 c. 752 d. 764 e. 786
6. The lateral surface area of a cylinder is 264 m2 and its
volume is 924 m3 . What is the ratio of its diameter to its height?
a. 5:3 b. 7:3 c. 7:6 d. 14:3 e. 14:9
7. How much time will it take for an amount of $750 to
yield $1,050 as interest at 2.5% of per month simple interest?
a. 4 years b. 4 years 8 months c. 4 years 11 months d. 5 years e. 5 years 4 months
8. Find the distance between the points
a cosθ + b sinθ , 0( ) and 0, a sinθ − b cosθ( ).
a. a2 + b2
b. a + b c. a
2 − b2 d. a2 + b2 e. a2 − b2
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MATHEMATICS COMPREHENSIVE EXAM 2 PAGE 2 OF 6 DEMIDEC RESOURCES ©2011
9. Find x if the line containing the points x , 4( ) and
3, −1( ) is perpendicular to the line containing the points
0, 7( ) and −4, 6( ) .
a. 74
b. 174
c. − 3
2
d. − 5
8
e. 6
10. The radii of two cylinders are in the ratio 3:5 and their
heights are in the ratio 2:3. What is the ratio of their volumes?
a. 2:5 b. 3:5 c. 5:9 d. 6:25 e. 9:25
11. A book contains 100 pages. A page is chosen at random.
What is the chance that the sum of the digits on the page is equal to 9?
a. 0.05 b. 0.09 c. 0.1 d. 0.5 e. 0.9
12. How many different combinations of a captain, an assistant-captain and a goalkeeper are possible out of 18 players of which 3 are goalkeepers, assuming that a goalkeeper cannot be the captain or assistant-captain?
a. 630 b. 675 c. 918 d. 972 e. 4,896
13. If A −1, 3( ) , B 1, −1( ) and C 5, 1( ) are the vertices of
triangle ABC, find the length of the median through A.
a. 10 b. 13 c. 4 d. 21 e. 5
14. What is the ratio of the volume of a cube to that of the
largest sphere which will fit inside it?
a. 6 :π b. 3π : 4 c. 2π : 3 d. 3 : 4 e. 3 :π
15. The vertices of a quadrilateral are P −4, −1( ) ,
Q −2, − 4( ) , R 4, 0( ) and S 2, 3( ) . What type of quadrilateral is this?
a. rhombus b. square c. rectangle d. trapezoid e. kite
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MATHEMATICS COMPREHENSIVE EXAM 2 PAGE 3 OF 6 DEMIDEC RESOURCES ©2011
16. Three consecutive vertices of a parallelogram are
−2, −1( ) , 1, 0( ) and 4, 3( ) . Find the fourth vertex.
a. −3, 0( ) b. 1, 2( ) c. −1, 1( ) d. 0, 4( ) e. 2, 2( )
17. In how many ways can 4 girls and 3 boys be arranged
for a group photograph, if the girls are to sit on chairs in a row and the boys are to stand in a row behind them?
a. 12 b. 36 c. 48 d. 112 e. 144
18. Find the perimeter of a 30 − 60 − 90 triangle whose
hypotenuse is of length 18.
a. 9 3
b. 9 3+ 3( )
c. 18+ 9 3
d. 27 3
e. 27 + 3
19. Find the slope of the graph
y = − 1
2x 4 + 3x 2 − 7 at the
midpoint of −2, 8( ) and the origin.
a. 2 b. –3 c. –4 d. –7 e. 8
20. A field, in the shape of a regular hexagon with side length 120 m, is to be fenced in using aluminum wires along with creating partitions inside the field along the diagonals as shown below. What is the total cost of fencing and creating partitions at the rate of $3.50 per meter?
a. $720 b. $1,440 c. $2,520 d. $5,040 e. $10,800
21. How much interest is earned in 4 years on an investment of $3800 if it earns 7.5% APR compounded quarterly?
a. $1,315.23 b. $1,574.78 c. $4,093.12 d. $5,074.78 e. $5,115.23
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MATHEMATICS COMPREHENSIVE EXAM 2 PAGE 4 OF 6 DEMIDEC RESOURCES ©2011
22. Find the value of ∠ADC in the figure below.
a. 54 b. 72 c. 108 d. 126 e. 138
23. Find the distance of the point P 2, 1, −1( ) from the
plane x − 2 y + 4z = 9.
a. 3 2
b. 21
c. 13 21
21
d. 13
e. 13 2
24. Cone A with radius 1 and height 4 is similar to a cone B
with volume 64 2
3π . Determine the radius of the
cone B.
a. 2
b.
22
c. 4 2
3
d. 2 2
e. 2
25. If AB, AC and PQ are tangents in the figure below and
AB = 5 cm, find the perimeter of triangle APQ.
a. 5 cm b. 7.5 cm c. 10 cm d. 12.5 cm e. 15 cm
42o
66o
D
A
B
C
A
C
B
P Q X
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MATHEMATICS COMPREHENSIVE EXAM 2 PAGE 5 OF 6 DEMIDEC RESOURCES ©2011
26. Find the equation of the line that is parallel to
2x + 5 y − 7 = 0 and passes through the midpoint of the line segment joining the points 2, 7( ) and −4, 1( ) .
a. x − 5 y + 21= 0 b. x + 7 y −19 = 0 c. 2x + 7 y − 9 = 0 d. 2x + 5 y −18 = 0 e. 4x + 2 y − 7 = 0
27. Two chords AB and PQ intersect inside a circle as
shown below. If the chord AB is divided in the ratio 7:3, find the length of segment AO.
(Figure not drawn according to scale)
a. 2 b. 6 c. 14 d. 18 e. 22
28. A bag contains 4 black and 5 red balls. Six balls are
drawn at random from this bag. Determine the number of ways in which 3 black and 3 red balls can be drawn.
a. 20 b. 40 c. 72 d. 96 e. 132
29. In a hurdle race, a player has to jump over 10 hurdles.
The probability that he will jump over a hurdle is 56
.
What is the probability that he will knock down fewer than 2 hurdles?
a.
52
56
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
9
b.
56
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
8 16
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
2
c.
52
16
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
10
d.
16
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
7
+ 56
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
3
e.
56
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
18
30. A prism has a regular hexagonal base with each side of
the hexagon equal to 6 cm. If height of prism is 5 cm, find the total surface area of the prism.
a. 54 3 cm2 b. 108 3 cm2 c. 54 3 + 210 cm2 d. 108 3 +180 cm2 e. 144 3 + 210 cm2
14
6
A
B
Q
O
P
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MATHEMATICS COMPREHENSIVE EXAM 2 PAGE 6 OF 6 DEMIDEC RESOURCES ©2011
31. The letters of the word MALENKOV are placed in a line at random. Find the chance that the three vowels are together.
a.
156
b. 328
c. 18
d. 542
e. 1
18
32. The sum of the interior angles of a polygon is 1440 . If
each side has length 8, find its area.
a. 183.4 b. 492.8 c. 764.9 d. 985.6 e. 1,040.5
33. Find the average rate of change of the polynomial
y = 2x − 7x 2 +18 over the interval 3, 5[ ] .
a. –2 b. –9 c. –18 d. –27 e. –54
34. What is the value of x in the figure below?
a. 116
b.
125
c. 5
d. 173
e. 7
35. Find the value of
limx→1
x 2 −1+ x −1x 2 −1
.
a. 0
b. ∞
c. 2
d.
12
e. 2+ 2
2
6
5
10
2
4
x
A B O
E
C
F
D
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MATHEMATICS Comprehensive Exam 3
1. Find the value of ∠BOC in the figure below if AB and
AC are tangents to the circle.
a. 21 b. 69 c. 90 d. 111 e. 159
2. There are 14 doors in a hall. In how many ways can a
person enter the hall through a door and leave it by a different door?
a. 144 b. 168 c. 182 d. 196 e. 210
3. A 24 m long wire is attached to the top of a pole of height 18 m and has a stake attached to the other end. How far from the base of the pole should the stake be driven so that the wire is taut?
a. 6 m b. 10 2 m c. 6 7 m d. 21 m e. 30m
4. If ΔABC and ΔDEF are similar such that 2AB = DE
and BC = 8 , then what is the length of EF?
a. 16 b. 12 c. 8 d. 4 e. 2
5. What is the chance that a non-leap year selected at
random contains 53 Sundays?
a.
25
b.
17
c.
27
d.
153
e.
1365
A
C
B
O
69o
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MATHEMATICS COMPREHENSIVE EXAM 3 PAGE 2 OF 6 DEMIDEC RESOURCES ©2011
6. What is the sum of all the exterior angles of a nonagon?
a. 360 b. 720 c. 1260 d. 1620 e. 1980
7. Water in a 3 m wide and 1.2 m deep canal is flowing
with velocity of 10 km/hr. How much water flows through it in 2 hours?
a. 36,000 m3 b. 54,000 m3 c. 72,000 m3 d. 144,000 m3 e. 288,000 m3
8. Find the value of
limx→ a
x + ax + a
.
a. 1
b.
aa
c. a
d. 2
e. 2 a
9. Find the slope of the graph y2 = 3x 2 + x at the point
−2, 10( ) .
a. −11 10
20
b. –11
c. − 25 6
12
d. 10
e.
107
10. What is the area of a right isosceles triangle whose
hypotenuse has length 7 6 ?
a. 73.5 sq. units b. 112.5 sq. units c. 147 sq. units d. 197.5 sq. units e. 294 sq. units
11. A five year cash certificate with a maturity value of $140
is purchased for $50. Find the annual rate of simple interest.
a. 7% b. 14% c. 18% d. 27% e. 36%
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MATHEMATICS COMPREHENSIVE EXAM 3 PAGE 3 OF 6 DEMIDEC RESOURCES ©2011
12. If ΔABC and ΔDEF are similar triangles such that
ABDE
= BCEF
= CAFD
= 25
, then find area ΔABC( ) : area
ΔDEF( ) .
a. 2:5 b. 5:2 c. 4:25 d. 25:4 e. 125:8
13. If the distance between the points 4, p( ) and 1, 0( ) is 5,
then find p given that 4, p( ) lies in fourth quadrant.
a. –5 b. –3 c. –1 d. –4 e. –7
14. Find the area of a rhombus whose vertices are A 8, 4( ) ,
B 0, − 2( ) , C −10, − 2( ) and D −2, 4( ) .
a. 20 b. 36 c. 48 d. 60 e. 82
15. An ancient pyramid in Egypt is found to have a square
base with edge length equal to 150 meters. Assuming that it is 80% filled with sand, find the amount of sand in the pyramid if its height is equal to 80 meters.
a. 480,000 m2 b. 600,000 m2 c. 1,440,000 m2 d. 1,800,000 m2 e. 1,920,000 m2
16. Find the value of x in the following figure.
a. 4 b. 5 c. 6 d. 7 e. 8
17. Three dice are each rolled once. Find the chance of
getting a sum of 5.
a.
5216
b. 16
c. 19
d. 1
36
e. 124
A
B
C
D
O
x
x+1
3
10
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MATHEMATICS COMPREHENSIVE EXAM 3 PAGE 4 OF 6 DEMIDEC RESOURCES ©2011
18. The vertices of a quadrilateral are A 4, 3( ) , B 6, 4( ) ,
C 5, 6( ) and D 3, 5( ) . What type of quadrilateral is this?
a. Kite b. Trapezoid c. Rectangle d. Rhombus e. Square
19. A cylindrical vessel of radius 4 cm contains water. A
solid sphere of radius 3 cm is lowered into the water until it is completely immersed. Find the rise of water level in the vessel.
a. 9 cm
b. 92
cm
c. 94
cm
d. 72
cm
e. 74
cm
20. What is the slope of the line A on which a
perpendicular from the origin intersects at the point
−2, 9( ) ?
a. − 2
9
b. 29
c. − 9
2
d. 92
e. –9
21. Which of the following is perpendicular to the direction < 21, 9, − 3 > ?
a. < 7, 3, 4 > b. < 5, − 5, 3 > c. < 4, − 4, 2 > d. < 2, 7, 1 > e. < 1, − 3, − 2 >
22. How many three digit numbers are there having no
digit as 5?
a. 648 b. 729 c. 861 d. 900 e. 999
23. Find the point on the curve y = x − 2( )2 at which the
tangent is parallel to the chord joining the points 2, 0( )and 4, 4( ) .
a. 3, 1( ) b. 3, − 4( ) c. 0, 4( ) d. −2, 1( ) e. 3, 2( )
24. How many different arrangements can be made from
the letters of the word ‘ENGINEERING’?
a. 14,641 b. 69,300 c. 277,200 d. 3,326,400 e. 39,916,800
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MATHEMATICS COMPREHENSIVE EXAM 3 PAGE 5 OF 6 DEMIDEC RESOURCES ©2011
25. The barrel of a fountain pen, cylindrical in shape, is 7 cm long and 5 mm in diameter. A full barrel of ink in the pen will be used up on writing 330 words on an average. How many words would use up a bottle containing 200 cm3 of ink?
a. 9,610 b. 24,024 c. 48,035 d. 132,078 e. 240,115
26. If the mid-point of the line joining 3, 4( ) and k, 7( ) is
x , y( ) and 2x + 2 y +1= 0 , find the value of k.
a. –15 b. –8 c. 3 d. 7 e. 12
27. Find the distance of the point 0, −1( ) from the line
joining the points 1, 3( ) and −2, 6( ) .
a. 3 2
b. 5 2
2
c.
95
d. 17
e. 53
28. Find the average rate of change of polynomial
y = −x 2 + 2 between the points where it intersects the positive x-axis and the positive y-axis.
a. 0 b. − 2
c.
22
d. –2 e. 2− 2
29. Find the length AC in the figure below.
a. 14.75 b. 15.82 c. 16.63 d. 17.59 e. 18.02
8
7 19 A
B
Q
C
P
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MATHEMATICS COMPREHENSIVE EXAM 3 PAGE 6 OF 6 DEMIDEC RESOURCES ©2011
30. If the average of three interior angles of an octagon is
107 , what is the average of the other five interior angles?
a. 151.8 b. 174.6 c. 205.6 d. 223.8 e. 253.4
31. The compound interest on a certain sum of money for
2 years is $52 whereas simple interest on same sum of money for 2 years is $50. Find the interest rate, if it is compounded annually.
a. 18% b. 12.5% c. 10% d. 8% e. 5%
32. A regular hexagon, with side length equal to 5, has a
circle inscribed inside it touching all the sides of the hexagon. Find the area of the inscribed circle.
a. 5 3π
2
b. 105π
4
c. 324π
11
d. 26π
e. 75π
2
33. If the cost of painting a square is $84, find the cost of painting a regular decagon given that they have sides of equal length and the painting cost per square meter is constant.
a. $89.2 b. $168.5 c. $357.4 d. $646.8 e. $983.1
34. Gary takes a step forward with a probability of 0.3 and
backwards with a probability of 0.7. Find the probability that at the end of 9 steps he is one step away from his starting point.
a.
92
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
0.3( )7 0.7( )2
b.
94
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
0.3( )4 0.7( )5
c.
94
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
0.3( )6 0.7( )3
d.
95
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
0.3( )4 0.7( )4
e.
96
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
0.3( )6 0.7( )3
35. How many three letter words (with or without
meaning) containing exactly one vowel can be made using the first 10 letters of the alphabet where repetition is not allowed?
a. 42 b. 126 c. 252 d. 378 e. 756
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MATHEMATICS Comprehensive Exam 4
1. If ΔABC and ΔDEF are similar triangles such that
∠A = 47 and ∠E = 83 , then find ∠C .
a. 47 b. 50 c. 55 d. 83 e. 60
2. What is the distance between two parallel tangents of a
circle of radius 6 cm?
a. 3 cm b. 3 2 cm c. 6 cm d. 6 2 cm e. 12 cm
3. Find the sum of the interior angles of a 29-sided
polygon.
a. 4500 b. 4680 c. 4860 d. 5040 e. 5220
4. There are five types of hats in a showroom. In how
many ways can two people purchase one hat each so that the hats do not match?
a. 25 b. 21 c. 20 d. 16 e. 12
5. A fair die is rolled again and again until it shows a 6. How many items are there in the sample space?
a. 1 b. 6 c. 216 d. 46,656 e. an infinite number
6. The volume of an octagonal prism is 176 cm3 . Find the
area of the octagonal base if height of prism is 11 cm.
a. 8 cm2 b. 16 cm2 c. 24 cm2 d. 32 cm2 e. 40 cm2
7. If the area of a right isosceles triangle is 49, find the
length of its hypotenuse.
a. 7 b. 7 2 c. 14 d. 14 2 e. 21
8. ΔABC is such that AB = 3 cm , BC = 2 cm and
CA = 2.5 cm . If ΔDEF is similar to ΔABC and EF = 4 cm , then find the perimeter of ΔDEF .
a. 7.5 cm b. 9.5 cm c. 15 cm d. 22.5 cm e. 24.5 cm
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MATHEMATICS COMPREHENSIVE EXAM 4 PAGE 2 OF 6 DEMIDEC RESOURCES ©2011
9. In how many ways can a Hockey Team of eleven players be selected out of 14 players, if one of these players has already been chosen as captain?
a. 286 b. 364 c. 1,092 d. 1,716 e. 2,184
10. Determine the most specific classification for the
quadrilateral with vertices in the x-y coordinate plane at
P 5, 5( ) , Q 6, − 2( ) , R −7, − 2( ) and S −4, 5( ) .
a. rectangle b. square c. rhombus d. trapezoid e. kite
11. Find the value of
limz→1
z13 −1
z16 −1
.
a. 0
b. ∞
c. 12
d. − 1
2
e. 2
12. Which of the following direction is perpendicular to the plane 3x + 2 y − 7z = 8 ?
a. < 1, 2, 1 > b. < 7, − 3, 1 > c. < −7, 3, −1 > d. < 3, 2, − 7 > e. < −3, − 2, 7 >
13. In the figure given below, find the value of arc angle
DE.
a. 8
b. 17 c. 22.5 d. 37 e. 41
14. Find the average rate of change of polynomial
y = 2x( )3 − 7 over the interval − p, p[ ] .
a. p b. 2 p c. 4 p2 d. 8p2 e. 16 p3
A B
E
C
D 37
o
82o
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MATHEMATICS COMPREHENSIVE EXAM 4 PAGE 3 OF 6 DEMIDEC RESOURCES ©2011
15. Find the area of the isosceles trapezoid shown below in which AB CD .
a. 25 3 b. 45 2 c. 75 d. 75 3 e. 110 2
16. What is the volume of the greatest sphere that can be
cut out from a cylindrical log of wood of base radius 1 and height 5?
a. 16π
b. 43π
c. 256π
d. 12512
π
e. 500
3π
17. Simple interest on a certain sum is
9
16of the sum. Find
the rate percent and time if both are equal.
a. 5 b. 7.5 c. 10 d. 12.5 e. 15
18. A speedboat leaves an island and sails due east with a speed of 100 km/hr. At the same, another speedboat leaves the same island and sails due south at a speed of 120 km/hr. How far apart will be the two boats after 1.5 hours?
a. 132.5 km b. 157 km c. 182.6 km d. 220 km e. 234.3 km
19. If the points A −5, 7( ) , B 3, 1( ) , C x , 3( ) and D 1, y( )
form a parallelogram, find x − y .
a. –4 b. 0 c. 3 d. 7 e. 13
20. Find the perimeter of the triangle formed by the points
0, 0( ) , 1, 0( ) and 0, 1( ) .
a. 1± 2 b. 2 +1 c. 3 d. 2+ 2 e. 2 2
10 10
10
20 A B
C D
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MATHEMATICS COMPREHENSIVE EXAM 4 PAGE 4 OF 6 DEMIDEC RESOURCES ©2011
21. How many spherical bullets, approximately, each of 5 cm in diameter can be cast from melting a rectangular block of metal 1.1 m ×1 m × 0.5 m ? Round off the answer to the nearest integer.
Use π = 3.14( )
a. 15,817 b. 8,408 c. 4,203 d. 2,101 e. 1,047
22. A box contains 20 balls out of which p are red. The
probability of getting a red ball is
p20
. If 10 more red
balls are added, the probability of getting a red ball doubles. Find the value of p.
a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 e. 5
23. How many numbers greater than 20000 can be formed
by using the digits 0, 1, 2, 3 and 4, no digit being repeated in any number?
a. 12 b. 36 c. 54 d. 72 e. 120
24. If f 7( )happens to equal the number of diagonals in a
polygon where f x( ) = x 2 + 9x −8 , then find the number of sides of the polygon.
a. 13 b. 15 c. 16 d. 19 e. 21
25. At what point of the curve y = x 2 does the tangent make an angle of 45with the x-axis, given that the tangent has a positive slope?
a. − 1
4, 116
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
b.
1, − 34
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
c.
12
, 14
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
d. − 1
2, 14
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
e.
3, − 25
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
26. In the figure below, OC is radius of circle and has
length 7 cm. AB is a chord of length 10 cm and is perpendicular to the radius. Find the length of segment CD.
a. 17 +1cm b. 24 cm c. 5+ 3 7 cm d. 6 7 cm e. 7 − 24 cm
A B
O
C
D
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MATHEMATICS COMPREHENSIVE EXAM 4 PAGE 5 OF 6 DEMIDEC RESOURCES ©2011
27. The sum of the slopes of a line and it’s perpendicular is
5524
. What is the slope of the line?
a.
25
b. 52
c. 38
d. 83
e. 58
28. At which of the following points is the slope of the
tangent to the curve y = x 3 equal to the y-coordinate of the point?
a. 0, 1( ) b. 1, 1( ) c. 2, 8( ) d. 3, 27( ) e. 5, 125( )
29. From a paper sheet of area 708 m2 , a regular nonagon
with side length 8 m is cut and the remaining paper is thrown away. Find the amount of paper wasted in the process.
a. 288 m2 b. 312 m2 c. 352 m2 d. 396 m2 e. 424 m2
30. A sum of money, x, becomes eight fold in 15 years when interest is compounded annually. What was the amount value after 5 years?
a. 2x
b. 83
x
c. 3x
d. 113
x
e. 4x
31. Find the distance of the point −1, 1( ) from the line
12 x + 6( ) = 5 y − 2( ) .
a. 1.8 b. 3 c. 5 d. 7.25 e. 9
32. A right angled triangle whose sides are 3 cm, 4 cm and
5 cm is revolved about the side of length 4 cm. Find the total surface area of the resulting figure.
a. 15π b. 21π c. 24π d. 25π e. 36π
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MATHEMATICS COMPREHENSIVE EXAM 4 PAGE 6 OF 6 DEMIDEC RESOURCES ©2011
33. In the figure below a circle is shown with center O. Two secants intersect each other outside the circle at A. Find the perimeter of the circle given that secant AC passes through the center of the circle.
a. 5.5π b. 11π c. 18π d. 25.6π e. 30.25π
34. On a multiple choice examination with three possible
answers for each of the five questions, what is the probability that a candidate would get four or more correct answers just by guessing?
a. 14
b. 781
c.
1577
d.
3128
e. 11243
35. In how many ways can the Venn-diagram shown below be shaded?
a. 8 b. 32 c. 128 d. 256 e. 512
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MATHEMATICS Comprehensive Exam 5
1. If radius OB of the circle shown below is 8 and length
of tangent AB is 15, find the length of AO.
a. 7 b. 12 c. 17 d. 161 e. 305
2. How many 3 digit alphanumeric (combination of
letters and numbers) passwords are possible with each character distinct?
a. 17,576 b. 24,336 c. 33,696 d. 42,840 e. 46,656
3. The slope of a line is
49
. If the line is rotated clockwise
270 , then find the new slope.
a. 49
b. − 4
9
c. 98
d. 94
e. − 9
4
4. If the area of a 30 − 60 − 90 triangle is 49 3
8, find
the length of hypotenuse.
a. 3.5
b. 7 2
2
c. 7
d. 11
e. 14 2
5. Find the value of
limx→−2
1x+ 1
2x + 2
.
a. − 1
4
b. − 1
2
c. − 3
2
d. − 3
4
e. −2
6. The volume of two spheres are in the ratio 125:8. Find
the ratio of their surface areas.
a. 5:2 b. 25:4 c. 25:8 d. 125:8 e. 125:16
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MATHEMATICS COMPREHENSIVE EXAM 5 PAGE 2 OF 6 DEMIDEC RESOURCES ©2011
7. Find the slope of normal to the curve y = 4x 3 − 2x 5 at the point 2, − 32( ) .
a. − 1
24
b.
1112
c. –36
d. –112
e. 75
8. A certain sum of money, x, doubles itself in 10 years at
a certain rate of simple interest. Starting from the initial investment and the same rate of interest, how much time would it take for the money to quadruple?
a. 20 years b. 25 years c. 30 years d. 35 years e. 40 years
9. In the following figure find the value of ∠BOC .
a. 55 b. 68 c. 84 d. 112 e. 136
10. One end of a diameter of a circle is 7, −1( ) and the coordinates of the center are 2, 1( ) . Find the coordinates of the other end of the diameter.
a. 4.5, 0( ) b. 5, − 2( ) c. 2.5, −1( ) d. 0, 3( ) e. −3, 3( )
11. Find the equation of the tangent to the curve y = x 3 at
2,8( ) .
a. y = 12x −16 b. y = 8x − 24 c. y = 8−16x d. y = x − 24 e. y = 12x − 32
12. What is the sum of the interior angles of a 15-sided
polygon?
a. 2340 b. 2700 c. 3060 d. 4360 e. 5400
13. Which of the following is perpendicular to the direction
< −1,8,−3 > ?
a. <1,−8,3 > b. < 2,−5,1> c. < 4,−1,−4 > d. < −1,0,3 > e. < 0,3,−5 >
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MATHEMATICS COMPREHENSIVE EXAM 5 PAGE 3 OF 6 DEMIDEC RESOURCES ©2011
14. How many different response sheets are possible for a multiple choice test with 10 questions, where each questions has 5 choices?
a. 5 10!( )
b. 53
c. 55
d. 510
e. 510
10!
15. Find the length of the longest rod than can be
transported in a cuboid with dimensions 7 m × 4 m ×11 m .
a. 13.2 m b. 15.3 m c. 16.4 m d. 17.9 m e. 18.1 m
16. A bag contains 5 white and 7 red balls. Two balls are
drawn. What is the probability that one is white and the other red?
a. 4
33
b. 722
c. 5
33
d. 3566
e. 13
132
17. Two regular pentagonal prisms are similar to each other. The smaller of these has a base length 3 and the
larger has base length of 72
. Find the ratio of their
surface areas.
a. 6:7 b. 49:4 c. 49:9 d. 36:49 e. 216:343
18. In question 17 above, find the ratio of the volumes of
the two prisms.
a. 6:7 b. 49:4 c. 49:9 d. 36:49 e. 216:343
19. If three points 0, 0( ) ,
3, 3( ) and 3, λ( ) form an
equilateral triangle, then what is the value of λ ?
a. − 3
b. –3
c. 3
d. − 3
3
e.
33
20. How many numbers are there between 100 and 1000 in
which all the digits are distinct?
a. 144 b. 364 c. 504 d. 648 e. 720
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MATHEMATICS COMPREHENSIVE EXAM 5 PAGE 4 OF 6 DEMIDEC RESOURCES ©2011
21. Find the volume of the largest cone that can be cut out of a cube of side length 9 cm.
a. 243π
4 cm3
b. 266π
9 cm3
c. 465π
4 cm3
d. 548π
3 cm3
e. 729π
2 cm3
22. The vertices of a quadrilateral are A 6, 3( ) , B 1, 7( ) ,
C −3, 2( ) and D 2, − 2( ) . What type of quadrilateral is this?
a. Kite b. Trapezoid c. Rectangle d. Rhombus e. Square
23. The letters of the word MUMMY are placed at random
in a row. What is the probability that the letters on the extreme ends are both M’s?
a. 5
36
b. 120
c.
415
d. 3
10
e.
115
24. Find the ratio of the area of a regular heptagon to that of a regular decagon given that they have sides of same
length. Use tan 450
7⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
= 2.08 .
a.
1077
b.
2655
c. 2548
d. 1342
e. 3791
25. Each side of a rhombus is 10 cm. If one of its diagonals
is 16 cm find the length of the other diagonal.
a. 8 cm b. 10 cm c. 12 cm d. 14 cm e. 16 cm
26. A tent is to be made out in the form of a hemisphere
along with a base made of the same cloth. Find the amount of cloth needed to make such a tent whose diameter of base is 42 m, given that 3 m2 of cloth is wasted in the process.
a. 4,160.22 m2 b. 4,157.22 m2 c. 4,154.22 m2 d. 16,632.22 m2 e. 16,635.22 m2
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MATHEMATICS COMPREHENSIVE EXAM 5 PAGE 5 OF 6 DEMIDEC RESOURCES ©2011
27. Find the average rate of change of the function
y = sin2 x over the interval
π3
, 3π4
⎡⎣⎢
⎤⎦⎥
.
a.
12π
b. 2π3
c.
35π
d. 3π4
e.
75π
28. Find the distance of the point P 8, 7, − 2( ) from the
plane 5x − 3 y + 4z + 9 = 0
a. 2 2
b.
3 55
c. 5 2
2
d. 5 7
e. 7 3
29. If the population of an area grew from 1 million to 4
million in 20 years, what is the average rate of population growth per decade?
a. 50% b. 100% c. 200% d. 300% e. 400%
30. Determine the number of 5 card combinations out of a deck of 52 cards if each selection of 5 cards has exactly one king.
a. 99,820 b. 194,580 c. 318,540 d. 583,264 e. 778,320
31. If a represents the number of diagonals of a hexagon
and b represents the number of diagonals in a heptagon, then find b
2 − a2 .
a. 81 b. 115 c. 126 d. 158 e. 196
32. Find the value of x in the following figure.
a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 e. 5
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MATHEMATICS COMPREHENSIVE EXAM 5 PAGE 6 OF 6 DEMIDEC RESOURCES ©2011
33. If in the figure shown below ∠PAE = 90 , then find the length of EP.
a. 4 10 b. 13.5 c. 5 7 d. 18.6 e. 9 2
34. It is known that 10% of certain articles manufactured
are defective; what is the probability that in a random sample of 12 such articles, 9 are defective?
a.
310
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
9
b. 18339
108
c. 160381011
d.
3649
11010
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
e. 454796
1012
35. If a cone is cut into two parts by a horizontal plane passing through the midpoint of its axis, find the ratio of the volumes of the resulting cone and the original cone.
a. 1:1 b. 1:2 c. 1:4 d. 1:6 e. 1:8