materials index, machinery's handbook 29th...

INDEX OF MATERIALS

Additional Indexes PagePrimary Index 2701Index of Standards 2789Index of Interactive Equations 2801Index of Additional Content on CD 2854

Machinery's Handbook 29th Edition

AABS

chemical resistance to various materials 576

coefficient of expansion 375density 390mechanical properties 390safe bending stress 606specific gravity 380, 390speeds and feeds for drilling 601

Absolute zero 3033Acetal 375, 390, 551, 574, 576, 587588,

601, 606chemical resistance to various

materials 576coefficient of expansion 375density 390mechanical properties 390safe bending stress 606specific gravity 390speeds and feeds for drilling 601

Acetic acidspecific gravity 381specific heat 373

Acetyldensity 390mechanical properties 390specific gravity 390

Acetylenespecific gravity 381

Acrylic 375, 380, 390, 551, 574, 587, 601coefficient of expansion 375density 390mechanical properties 390polishing 604specific gravity 380, 390speeds and feeds for drilling 601

Acrylitepolishing 604

Actiniumelement properties 371

Airatmospheric pressure 3032composition 3032density 3032

at various pressures and temperatures 3034

Air (continued)density-temperature relationship 3032

3033expansion and compression 3035pressure-temperature-volume

relationship 3035specific gravity 381specific heat 373weight of 3033

Alcoholboiling point 372latent heat of evaporation 372specific gravity 381specific heat 373wood

boiling point 372Alcohol vapor

specific gravity 381Alder

machinability of 388weight of 387

Alloy steelschemical composition 415

Alloysaluminum

casting, AA numberA356.0 535536A357.0 534, 536A444.0 534, 536B443.0 534536C355.0 534536201.0 534535204.0 534536208.0 534536222.0 534536242.0 534536295.0 534535296.0 536308.0 534, 536319.0 534536328.0 534535332.0 534, 536333.0 534, 536336.0 534, 536354.0 535536355.0 534536356.0 534536357.0 534, 536359.0 536443.0 534536512.0 534535513.0 534, 536

2807

Copyright 2012, Industrial Press Inc., New York, NY http://industrialpress.com

INDEX OF MATERIALSMachinery's Handbook 29th Edition

2808

Alloys (continued)aluminum

514.0 534535520.0 534535535.0 535536705.0 534536707.0 534536710.0 534535711.0 534, 536712.0 534535713.0 535536771.0 535850.0 534536851.0 534536852.0 535536

elastic properties 394investment casting alloys

A354 391A356 391A357 391C355 391D712 (40E) 391KO-1 391Precedent 71 391RR-350 391355 391356 391

wrought, AA numberAlclad 2014 539Alclad 3003 540Alclad 3004 540Alclad 6061 541Alclad 7075 5421050 5371060 537, 5391100 537, 5391145 5371175 5371200 5371230 5371235 5371345 5371350 537, 539, 5422011 376, 537, 5392014 5392017 376, 537, 5392018 537, 5392024 376, 394, 537, 5392025 537, 5392036 537, 5392117 537, 5392124 5372218 537, 5392219 537, 5392319 5372618 5373003 376, 538, 5403004 538, 5403005 5383105 540


4032 538, 5404043 5384045 5384047 5384145 5385005 538, 5405050 538, 5405052 376, 538, 5405056 538, 5405083 538, 5405086 376, 538, 5415154 5415183 5385252 538, 5415254 538, 5415356 5385454 5415456 538, 5415457 538, 5415554 5385556 5385652 538, 5415654 5385657 5416003 5386005 5386053 5386061 376, 394, 538, 5416063 5416066 538, 5426070 538, 5426101 538, 5426105 5386151 5386201 5386253 5386262 538, 5426351 538, 5426463 538, 5427005 5387008 5387049 538, 5427050 538, 5427072 5387075 376, 538, 5427108 5387178 538, 5428017 5388030 5388176 5428177 538

2011 3762017 3762024 3762024-T4

elastic properties 3943003 3765052 3765086 376



2809


6061 3766061-T6

elastic properties 3947075 376

bearing strengthmagnesium alloys 547

chemical compositionalloy steels 415carbon steels 415copper alloys 515everdur 528titanium alloys 550

cobalt-baseinvestment casting alloys

cobalt 21 392cobalt 25 392cobalt 31 392cobalt 36 392F75 392N-155 392

compressive strengthmagnesium alloys 547

copperalloy name (UNS number)

aluminum brass, arsenical (C68700) 526, 1036, 1071

aluminum bronze, D (C61400) 525, 1036, 1071

architectural bronze (C38500) 523, 1036, 1071

beryllium Cu(C17000) 521, 1036, 1071(C17200) 376, 521, 1036, 1071(C17300) 376, 521(C17500) 521, 1036, 1071(C17510) 521

brasscatridge 70% (C26000) 376extra-high-leaded (C35600) 376free machining (C36000) 376high-leaded (C35300) 376naval (C46400) 376red, 85% (C23000) 376yellow (C27000) 376

bronzealuminum 11% A (C62400) 376aluminum 9% A (C62300) 376commercial, 90% (C22000) 376nickel aluminum (C63000) 376phosphor 5% A (C51000) 376phosphor, free cutting (C54400) 376

cadmium Cu(C16200) 521(C16210) 521deoxidized (C14300) 520deoxidized (C14310) 520

cartridge brass70% (C26000) 376, 522, 1036, 1071

Alloys (continued)copper

70% (C26100) 52270% (C26130) 52270% (C26200) 522

chromium Cu(C18200) 376, 521(C18400) 521(C18500) 521

commercial bronze, 90% (C22000) 376, 522, 1036, 1071

Cu nickel10% (C70600) 527, 1036, 107120% (C71000) 52730% (C71500) 527, 1036, 10715% (C70400) 526

Cu- nickel- phosphorus- tellurium (C19100) 521

Cu-nickel-phosphorus (C19000) 521forging brass (C37700) 523, 1036,

1071free machining Cu (C14500) 376free-cutting brass (C36000) 376, 523,

1036, 1071gilding, 95% (C21000) 522, 1036,

1071inhibited admiralty

(C44300) 524, 1036, 1071(C44400) 524(C44500) 524, 1036, 1071

jewelry bronze, 87.5% (C22600) 522, 1036, 1071

leaded brass(C33500) 523, 1036, 1071(C34000) 523, 1036, 1071(C34200) 523, 1036, 1071(C35000) 523(C35300) 376, 523, 1036, 1071(C35600) 376, 523, 1036, 1071tube (C33000) 376, 522tube (C33200) 523, 1036, 1071

leaded commercial bronze(C31400) 522, 1036, 1071nickel-bearing (C31600) 522

leaded Cu(C18700) 376, 521

leaded naval brass (C48500) 1036, 1071

low brass, 80% 522, 1036, 1071manganese brass (C66700) 526manganese bronze, A (C67500) 526,

1036, 1071Muntz metal

free-cutting (C37000) 523, 1036, 1071leaded (C36500) 376, 523, 1036, 1071leaded (C36800) 523, 1036, 107160% (C28000) 376, 522, 1036, 1071

naval brass(C46400) 376, 524(C46700) 524leaded (C48500) 524



2810


medium-leaded (C48200) 524nickel silver

55-18 (C77000) 527, 1036, 107165-10 (C74500) 527, 1036, 107165-12 (C75700) 527, 1036, 107165-15 (C75400) 527, 1036, 107165-18 (C75200) 527, 1036, 1071

oxygen-free(C10200) 519, 1036, 1071electronic (C10100) 519521extra-low phosphorus (C10300) 519low phosphorus (C10800) 519silver-bearing

(C10400) 519(C10500) 519(C10700) 519

phosphor bronze1.25% E (C50500 ) 52410% D (C52400) 525, 1036, 10715% A (C51000) 376, 524525, 1036,

10718% C (C52100) 525, 1036, 1071

phosphorus deoxidized Cuarsenical (C14200) 520high residual phosphorus

(C12200) 520, 1036, 1071low residual phosphorus

(C12000) 520(C12100) 520

red brass, 85% (C23000) 376, 522, 1036, 1071

silicon bronzehigh, A (C65500) 526, 1036, 1071low, B (C65100) 526, 1036, 1071

silicon red brass (C69400) 526sulfur bearing

(C14700) 520(C14710) 520(C14720) 520

tellurium bearing(C14500) 376, 520(C14510) 520(C14520 ) 520

tough pitchelectrolytic (C11000) 376, 519520,

1036, 1071fire refined, with silver

(C12500) 520(C12700) 520(C12800) 520(C12900) 520(C13000) 520

silver-bearing(C11300) 519(C11400) 519(C11500) 519(C11600) 519

yellow brass


(C26800) 522, 1036, 1071(C27000) 376, 522

zirconium Cu (C15000) 520beryllium copper

elastic properties 394brass

elastic propertiescast 39470-30 394

low-leaded, tube (C33000) 376bronze

elastic properties 394manganese 376

elastic properties 394investment casting alloys

beryllium Cu10C (820) 391165C (824) 39120C (825) 391275C (828) 391

brassred 391silicon 391yellow leaded (854) 391

bronzealuminum, C (954) 391aluminum, D (955) 391manganese, A 391manganese, C 391silicon 391tin 391

chrome copper 391copper (pure) 391

manganese bronze 376nickel silver

elastic properties 394nickel-silver 376phosphor bronze

elastic properties 394tensile strength 395

powder metal alloysCNZ-1818 393copper (pure) 393CTG-1001 393CTG-1004 393CZP-3002 393

UNS number (alloy name)C10100 (oxygen-free

electronic) 519521C10200 (oxygen-free Cu) 519, 1036,

1071C10300 (oxygen-free, extra-low

phosphorus) 519C10400 (oxygen-free, silver-

bearing) 519C10500 (oxygen-free, silver-

bearing) 519C10700 (oxygen-free, silver-

bearing) 519



2811


C10800 (oxygen-free, low phosphorus) 519

C11000 (electrolytic tough pitch Cu) 376, 519520, 1036, 1071

C11000 (electrolytic tough pitch) 376C11300 (silver-bearing tough pitch

Cu) 519C11400 (silver-bearing tough pitch



Cu) 519C12000 (phosphorus deoxidized Cu,

low residual phosphorus) 520C12100 (phosphorus deoxidized Cu,

low residual phosphorus) 520C12200 (phosphorus deoxidized Cu,

high residual phosphorus) 520, 1036, 1071

C12500 (fire-refined tough pitch with silver) 520





C14200 (phosphorus deoxidized Cu, arsenical) 520

C14300 (cadmium Cu, deoxidized) 520

C14310 (cadmium Cu, deoxidized) 520

C14500 (free machining Cu) 376C14500 (tellurium bearing) 376, 520C14510 (tellurium bearing) 520C14520 (tellurium bearing) 520C14700 (sulfur bearing) 520C14710 (sulfur bearing) 520C14720 (sulfur bearing) 520C15000 (zirconium Cu) 520C15500 520C15715 520C15720 520C15760 521C16200 (cadmium Cu) 521C16210 (cadmium Cu) 521C16500 521C17000 (beryllium Cu) 521, 1036,

1071C17200 (beryllium Cu) 376, 521,

1036, 1071C17300 (beryllium Cu) 376, 521C17500 (beryllium Cu) 521, 1036,

1071


C17510 (beryllium Cu) 521C18200 (chromium Cu) 376, 521C18400 (chromium Cu) 521C18500 (chromium Cu) 521C18700 (leaded copper) 376, 521C18700 (leaded Cu) 376C19000 (Cu-nickel-phosphorus) 521C19100 (Cu- nickel- phosphorus-

tellurium) 521C19200 521C19400 522C19500 522C21000 (gilding, 95%) 522, 1036,

1071C22000 (commercial bronze,

90%) 376, 522, 1036, 1071C22600 (jewelry bronze, 87.5%) 522,

1036, 1071C23000 (red brass, 85%) 376, 522,

1036, 1071C24000 (low brass, 80%) 522, 1036,

1071C26000 (cartridge brass, 70%) 376,

522, 1036, 1071C26100 (cartridge brass, 70%) 522C26130 (cartridge brass, 70%) 522C26200 (cartridge brass, 70%) 522C26800 (yellow brass) 522, 1036,

1071C27000 (yellow brass) 376, 522C28000 (Muntz metal, 60%) 376,

522, 1036, 1071C31400 (leaded commercial

bronze) 522, 1036, 1071C31600 (leaded commercial bronze,

nickel-bearing) 522C33000 (low-leaded brass tube) 376,

522C33200 (high-leaded brass tube) 523,

1036, 1071C33500 (low-leaded brass) 523,

1036, 1071C34000 (medium-leaded brass) 523,

1036, 1071C34200 (high-leaded brass) 523,

1036, 1071C35000 (medium-leaded brass) 523C35300 (high-leaded brass) 376, 523,

1036, 1071C35600 (extra-high-leaded

brass) 376, 523, 1036, 1071C36000 (free machining brass) 376C36000 (free-cutting brass) 376, 523,

1036, 1071C36500 (leaded Muntz metal) 376,

523, 1036, 1071C36800 (leaded Muntz metal) 523,

1036, 1071



2812


C37000 (free-cutting Muntz metal) 523, 1036, 1071

C37700 (forging brass) 523, 1036, 1071

C38500 (architectural bronze) 523, 1036, 1071

C40500 523C40800 523C41100 523C41300 523C41500 524C42200 524C42500 524C43000 524C43400 524C43500 524C44300 (inhibited admiralty) 524,

1036, 1071C44400 (inhibited admiralty) 524C44500 (inhibited admiralty) 524,

1036, 1071C46400 (naval brass) 376, 524C46700 (naval brass) 524C48200 (naval brass, medium-

leaded) 524C48500 (leaded naval brass) 1036,

1071C48500 (naval brass, leaded) 524C50500 (phosphor bronze, 1.25%

E) 524C51000 (phosphor bronze, 5%

A) 376, 524525, 1036, 1071C51100 524C52100 (phosphor bronze, 8%

C) 525, 1036, 1071C52400 (phosphor bronze, 10%

D) 525, 1036, 1071C54400 376, 525, 1036, 1071C54400 (free cutting phos.

bronze) 376C60800 525C61000 525C61300 525C61400 (aluminum bronze, D) 525,

1036, 1071C61500 525C61800 525C61900 525C62300 376, 525C62300 (aluminum bronze, 9%) 376C62400 376, 525C62400 (aluminum bronze, 11%) 376C62500 525C63000 376, 525C63000 (Ni-Al bronze) 376C63200 525C63600 526C63800 526


C64200 514, 526C65100 (low-silicon bronze, B) 526,

1036, 1071C65500 (high-silicon bronze, A) 526,

1036, 1071C66700 (manganese brass) 526C67400 526C67500 (manganese bronze, A) 526,

1036, 1071C68700 (aluminum brass,

arsenical) 526, 1036, 1071C68800 526C69000 526C69400 (silicon red brass) 526C70400 (Cu nickel, 5%) 526C70600 (Cu nickel, 10%) 527, 1036,

1071C71000 (Cu nickel, 20%) 527C71500 (Cu nickel, 30%) 527, 1036,

1071C72200 527C72500 527C73500 527C74500 (nickel silver, 65-10) 527,

1036, 1071C75200 (nickel silver, 65-18) 527,

1036, 1071C75400 (nickel silver, 65-15) 527,

1036, 1071C75700 (nickel silver, 65-12) 527,

1036, 1071C76390 527C77000 (nickel silver, 55-18) 527,

1036, 1071C78200 527C80100 515C80300 515C80500 515C80700 515C80900 515C81100 515C81300 515C81400 515C81500 515C81700 515C81800 515C82000 515C82100 515C82200 515C82400 515C82500 515C82600 515C82700 515C82800 515C83300 516C83400 516C83600 516C83800 516C84200 516



2813


C84400 516C84500 516C84800 516C85200 516C85400 516C85500 516C85700 516C85800 516C86100 516C86200 516C86300 516C86400 516C86500 516C86700 516C86800 516C87200 516C87400 516C87500 517C87600 517C87800 517C87900 517C90200 517C90300 517C90500 517C90700 517C90900 517C91000 517C91100 517C91300 517C91600 517C91700 517C92200 517C92300 517C92500 517C92600 517C92700 517C92800 517C92900 517C93200 517C93400 517C93500 517C93700 517C93800 517C93900 517C94300 517C94400 517C94500 517C94700 518C94800 518C95200 518C95300 518C95400 518C95500 518C95600 518C95700 518C95800 518C96200 518C96300 518


C96400 518C96600 518C97300 518C97400 518C97600 518C97800 518C99300 518C99400 518C99500 518C99700 518C99750 518

copper-beryllium10 529165 52925 52935 52950 529

copper-silicon (Everdur)637 528651 528655 5286552 528661 528

elongationaluminum alloys 539everdur 528magnesium alloys 547titanium alloys 550

endurance limitaluminum alloys 539

hardnessmagnesium alloys 547

iron baseelastic properties

cast 394ductile 394grey cast 394malleable 394

powder metal alloysFC-0208 393FC-0508 393FC-0800 393FC-2008 393FC-2015 393FL-4605 393FL-4608 393FN-0005 393FN-0200 393FN-0205 393FN-0208 393FN-0405 393FN-0408 393FX-2008 393F-0000 393F-0008 393

magnesiumcasting, pressure die cast

AM60A 546547AM60B 546547



2814

Alloys (continued)magnesium

AS41A 546547AZ91A 546547AZ91B 546547AZ91D 546547

casting, sand and permanent moldAM100A 546547AZ63A 546547AZ81A 546547AZ91C 546547AZ91E 546547AZ92A 546547EZ33A 546547HK31A 546547HZ32A 546547K1A 546547QE22A 546547QH21A 546547WE54A 546547ZE41A 546547ZE63A 546547ZH62A 546547ZK51A 546547ZK61A 546547

elastic properties 394extrusion

AZ10A 546547AZ31B 546547AZ31C 546547AZ61A 546547AZ80A 546547HM31A 546547M1A 546547ZK40A 546547ZK60A 546547

sheet and plateAZ31B 546547AZ31C 546547HK31A 546547HM21A 546547

nickelInconel

elastic properties 394Monel metal

elastic properties 394nickel-base

alloy name (UNS number)commercially pure Ni (N02200) 549hastelloy

hastelloy B (N10001) 549hastelloy C-22 377hastelloy C-276 (N10276) 377, 549hastelloy W (N10004) 549hastelloy X (N06002) 549

IN 100 (N13100) 549incoloy

incoloy 800 (N08800) 549incoloy 825 (N08825) 549incoloy 901 (N09901) 549

Alloys (continued)nickel-base

inconelinconel X-750 (N07750) 549inconel 600 (N06600) 549inconel 625 (N06625) 549inconel 718 377

Monel 377Monel K500 (N05500) 377, 549Monel R405 377Monel 400 (N04400) 377, 549

nichrome (N06003) 549nickel 200 (N02200) 377, 549nickel 201 (N02201) 377nickel 205 (N02205) 377RA 333 (N06333) 549udimet (N07500) 549waspalloy (N07001) 549

investment casting alloysAlloy B 392Alloy C 392Alloy X 392Inconel

In 600 392In 625 392

Invar (Fe-Ni alloy) 392Monel

E 392M-35 392RH 392S 392410 392

specific heat 377shearing strength

aluminum alloys 539magnesium alloys 547

stainless steelAFC-77 1031, 1050AF-71 1031, 1050AISI (SAE) Number

... (51430F) 494201 (30201) 1031, 1049, 1066202 (30202) 1031, 1049, 1066203EZ () 1031, 1049, 1066301 (30301) 1031, 1049, 1066302 (30302) 432, 1031, 1049, 1066303 (30303) 1031, 1049, 1066303MA () 1031, 1049, 1066303Pb (30303) 1031, 1049, 1066304 (30304) 1031, 1049, 1066305 (30305) 1031, 1049, 1066310 (30310) 1031, 1049, 1066316 (30316) 1031, 1049, 1066317 (30317) 1031, 1049321 (30321) 432, 1031, 1049, 1066347 (30347) 432, 1031, 1049, 1066410 (51410) 494, 1031, 1049, 1066414 (51414) 494, 1031, 1050, 1066416 (51416) 494, 1031, 1049, 1066420 (51420) 432, 1031, 1049, 1066



2815

Alloys (continued)stainless steel

430 (51430) 432, 494, 1031, 1049, 1066

431 (51431) 494, 1031, 1050, 1066440A (51440A) 1031, 1050, 1066440B (51440B) 1031, 1050, 1066440C (51440C) 1031, 1050, 1066442 (51442) 494, 1031, 1049446 (51446) 432, 494, 1031, 1049455 (51455) 1031, 1050, 1066501 (51501) 432, 494, 1031, 1049,

1066AISI (SAE) number

... (51409) 419, 495

... (51416F) 419

... (51420F) 419, 495

... (51430F) 419, 495

... (51434) 495

... (51436) 495

... (51440F) 419, 495201 (30201) 406, 415, 418, 430, 494202 (30202) 406, 416, 418, 430, 494301 (30301) 406, 415416, 418, 430,

493494302 (30302) 406, 416, 418, 430, 494303 (30303) 406, 416, 430, 494303 (30330) 494304 (30304) 406, 416, 418, 430, 494305 (30305) 406, 416418, 430, 494310 (30310) 406, 416, 418, 430, 494316 (30316) 406, 416417, 419, 430,

494317 (30317) 406, 417, 419, 430, 494321 (30321) 406, 417, 419, 430, 494325 (30325) 419, 494347 (30347) 406, 417, 419, 430, 493

494410 (51410) 407, 417, 419, 430, 495414 (51414) 407, 417, 419, 431, 495416 (51416) 407, 417, 430, 495420 (51420) 407, 417419, 431, 495430 (51430) 406, 417419, 431, 495431 (51431) 407, 417, 419, 495440A (51440A) 407, 418419, 431,

495440B (51440B) 407, 418419, 431,

495440C (51440C) 407, 418419, 431,

495442 (51442) 406, 418419, 495446 (51446) 406, 418419, 431, 495501 (51501) 407, 418419, 431, 495

AISI (UNS) Number201 (S20100) 1031, 1049, 1066202 (S20200) 1031, 1049, 1066203EZ (S20300) 1031, 1049, 1066301 (S30100) 1031, 1049, 1066302 (S30200) 1031, 1049, 1066302B (S30215) 1031, 1049, 1066


303 (S30300) 1031, 1049, 1066303MA () 1031, 1049, 1066303Pb (S30300) 1031, 1049, 1066303Se (S30323) 1031, 1049, 1066304 (S30400) 1031, 1049, 1066304L (S30403) 1031, 1049, 1066305 (S30500) 1031, 1049, 1066308 (S30800) 1031, 1049, 1066309 (S30309) 1031, 1049, 1066309 (S30900) 1031, 1049, 1066309S (S30908) 1031, 1049, 1066310 (S31000) 1031, 1049, 1066310S (S31008) 1031, 1049, 1066314 (S31400) 1031, 1049, 1066316 (S31600) 1031, 1049, 1066316L (S31603) 1031, 1049317 (S31700) 1031, 1049321 (S32100) 1031, 1049, 1066330 (N08330) 1031, 1049347 (S34700) 1031, 1049, 1066348 (S34800) 1031, 1049, 1066403 (S40300) 1031, 1049, 1066405 (S40500) 1031, 1049, 1066409 (S40900) 1031, 1049, 1066410 (S41000) 1031, 1049, 1066414 (S41400) 1031, 1050, 1066416 (S41600) 1031, 1049, 1066416Se (S41623) 1031, 1049, 1066420 (S42000) 1031, 1049, 1066420F (S42020) 1031, 1049, 1066420FSe () 1031, 1049, 1066429 (S42900) 1031, 1049, 1066430 (S43000) 1031, 1049, 1066430F (S43020) 1031, 1049, 1066430FSe (S43023) 1031, 1049, 1066431 (S43100) 1031, 1050, 1066434 (S43400) 1031, 1049, 1066436 (S43600) 1031, 1049440A (S44002) 1031, 1050, 1066440B (S44003) 1031, 1050, 1066440C (S44004) 1031, 1050, 1066440F (S44020) 1031, 1049, 1066442 (S44200) 1031, 1049446 (S44600) 1031, 1049455 (S45500) 1031, 1050, 1066501 (S50100) 1031, 1049, 1066502 (S50200) 1031, 1049

AISI (UNS) number201 (S20100) 406, 415, 430, 494201 (S20200) 406, 416201 (S20500) 406, 416202 (S20200) 406, 416, 430, 494205 (S20500) 406, 416301 (S30100) 377, 406, 415416,

430, 494302 (S30200) 377, 406, 416, 430, 494302B (S30215) 377, 406, 416, 430303 (S30300) 377, 406, 416, 430, 494303Se (S30323) 377, 406, 416, 430



2816


304 (S30400) 377, 406, 416, 430, 494304Cu (S30430) 377, 406, 416304L (S30403) 406, 416, 430304N (S30451) 406, 416305 (S30500) 377, 406, 416417,

430, 494308 (S30800) 377, 406, 416, 430309 (S30309) 406, 416, 418, 430, 494309 (S30900) 377, 406, 416, 430, 494309S (S30908) 377, 406, 416, 430310 (S31000) 377, 406, 416, 430, 494310S (S31008) 377, 406, 416, 430314 (S31400) 406, 416, 430316 (S31600) 377, 406, 416417,

430, 494316F (S31620) 406, 416316L (S31603) 406, 416, 430316N (S31651) 406, 416317 (S31700) 377, 406, 417, 430, 494317L (S31703) 377, 406, 417321 (S32100) 377, 406, 417, 430, 494329 (S32900) 406, 417330 (N08330) 406, 417347 (S34700) 377, 406, 417, 430, 494347 (S34800) 377348 (S34800) 406, 417, 430384 (S38400) 377, 406, 417403 (S40300) 377, 407, 417, 430405 (S40500) 377, 406, 417, 431409 (S40900) 406, 417410 (S41000) 377, 407, 417, 430, 495414 (S41400) 377, 407, 417, 431, 495416 (S41600) 377, 407, 417, 430, 495416Se (S41623) 377, 407, 417, 430420 (S42000) 377, 407, 417418,

431, 495420F (S42020) 377, 407, 417, 431422 (S42200) 377, 407, 417429 (S42900) 377, 406, 417430 (S43000) 377, 406, 417418,

431, 495430F (S43020) 377, 406, 417, 431430FSe (S43023) 377, 406, 417, 431431 (S43100) 407, 417, 495434 (S43400) 406, 417418436 (S43600) 377, 406, 418440A (S44002) 377, 407, 418, 431,

495440B (S44003) 377, 407, 418, 431,

495440C (S44004) 377, 407, 418, 431,

495440F (S44020) 431442 (S44200) 406, 418, 495446 (S44600) 377, 406, 418, 431, 495501 (S50100) 377, 407, 418, 431, 495502 (S50200) 377, 407, 418, 431

alloy, AISI-SAE (UNS) number


30615 () 40941030705 () 41030805 () 40930905 () 40941051210 () 41051710 () 410

AM-350 1031, 1050AM-355 1031, 1050AM-362 1031, 1050elastic properties

18-8 394HNM 1031, 1050, 1066investment casting alloys

austeniticCF-16F 392CF-20 392CF-3 392CF-3M 392CF-8 392CF-8C 392CF-8M 392CH-20 392CK-20 392CN-7M 392IC 316F 392IC 321 392

hardenableAm-355 392CA-15 392CA-40 392CD-4M Cu 392IC 15-5 392IC 17-4 392IC 416 392IC 431 392

powder metal alloysSS-303N1 393SS-304N1 393SS-316L 393SS-410 393

Stainless W 1031, 1050, 106615-5PH 1031, 105017-14CuMo 1031, 105017-7PH 1031, 105018-8

tensile strength 395steel

alloy, AISI-SAE (UNS) numberE4340 (G43406) 400, 404E50100 (501) 415E51100 (G51986) 400, 405E51100 (G52986) 415E52100 (G52986) 400, 405, 409

410, 415, 432, 493, 1028, 1046, 1062, 1085

10B46 (G10461) 4031045 (G10450) 402, 411412, 423,

432, 1027, 1045, 106010956 () 410



2817

Alloys (continued)steel

1320 (G13200) 409410, 414, 4911330 (G13300) 400, 404, 414415,

427, 432, 493, 1028, 1046, 1053, 1062, 1085

1335 (G13350) 400, 404, 415, 493, 1028, 1046, 1062, 1085

1340 (G13400) 400, 404, 415, 425, 427, 493, 1028, 1046, 1053, 1062, 1085

1345 (G13450) 400, 404, 1028, 1046, 1062

2317 (G23170) 409, 414, 4912330 (G23300) 409410, 415, 4932340 (G23400) 409410, 415, 4932345 (G23450) 409410, 415, 4932512 (G25120) 4912515 (G25150) 409, 4142517 (G25170) 49130905 () 4094103115 (G31150) 409410, 414, 4913120 (G31200) 409410, 414, 4913130 (G31300) 409410, 415, 4933135 (G31350) 409410, 414415,

4933140 (G31400) 409410, 415, 425,

4323145 (G31450) 409, 415, 4933150 (G31500) 409, 415, 4933240 (G32400) 4093310 (G33100) 409, 414, 432, 4913316 (G33160) 4914012 (G40120) 1028, 1046, 1053,

10614023 (G40230) 400, 404, 409410,

414, 432, 1028, 1046, 1053, 1061, 1085

4024 (G40240) 400, 404, 414415, 1028, 1046, 1061, 1085

4027 (G40270) 400, 404, 409, 414, 1053, 1085

4028 (G40280) 400, 404, 414415, 1028, 1046, 1061, 1085

4032 (G40320) 409, 414, 491, 1028, 1046, 1053, 1062, 1085

4037 (G40370) 400, 404, 415, 427, 493, 1028, 1046, 1053, 1062, 1085

4042 (G40420) 409410, 415, 427, 493, 1028, 1046, 1062, 1085

4047 (G40470) 400, 404, 415, 493, 1028, 1046, 1062, 1085

4053 (G40530) 4934063 (G40630) 409410, 414415,

4934068 (G40680) 49341L30 (G41403) 1028, 1046, 106141L40 (G41404) 405, 1028, 1046,

106141L47() 1028, 1046, 1061


41L50 (G41405) 1028, 1046, 10614118 (G41180) 400, 404, 1028, 1046,

1053, 10614119 (G41190) 409410, 414, 4914125 (G41250) 409, 4914130 (G41300) 400, 404, 415, 425,

427, 432, 493, 1028, 1046, 1053, 1062, 1085

4135 (G41350) 1028, 1046, 10624137 (G41370) 400, 404, 414415,

493, 1028, 1046, 1062, 10854140 (G41400) 400, 404, 409410,

414415, 425, 427, 493, 10271028, 10451046, 1053, 10611062, 1085

4142 (G41420) 400, 404, 1028, 1046, 1062, 1085

4145 (G41450) 400, 404, 414415, 493, 1028, 1046, 1062, 1085

4147 (G13300) 4004147 (G41470) 404, 1028, 1046,

1062, 10854150 (G41500) 400, 404, 415, 425,

427, 493, 10271028, 10451046, 1053, 10611062, 1085

4161 (G41610) 400, 404, 1028, 1046, 1062

43L47 () 1028, 1046, 10614317 (G43170) 4924320 (G43200) 400, 404, 409, 414,

425, 492, 1028, 1046, 1053, 1061, 1085

4337 (G43370) 1028, 1046, 10624340 (G43400) 400, 404, 409410,

415, 425, 427, 432, 493, 1028, 1046, 1053, 1062, 1085

4419 (G44190) 1028, 1046, 10614422 (G44220) 1028, 1046, 1053,

10614427 (G44270) 1028, 1046, 1053,

10614608 (G46080) 4924615 (G46150) 400, 404, 409410,

414, 1028, 1046, 1053, 1061, 10854620 (G46200) 400, 404, 409410,

414, 425, 1028, 1046, 1053, 1061, 1085

4621 (G46210) 492, 1028, 1046, 1061

4626 (G46260) 400, 404, 1028, 1046, 1053, 1061, 1085

4640 (G46400) 409410, 415, 432, 493, 1085

4718 (G47180) 1028, 1046, 1053, 1061

4720 (G47200) 400, 404, 1028, 1046, 1061

4812 (G48120) 492



2818


4815 (G48150) 400, 404, 409410, 414, 1028, 1046, 1061, 1085

4817 (G48170) 400, 404, 414, 1028, 1046, 1061, 1085

4820 (G48200) 400, 404, 409410, 414, 425, 432, 492, 1028, 1046, 1053, 1061, 1085

50B44 (G50441) 400, 405, 1028, 1046, 1062

50B46 (G50461) 400, 405, 428, 1028, 1046, 1062

50B50 (G50501) 400, 405, 1028, 1046, 1062

50B60 (G50601) 400, 405, 428, 1028, 1046, 1053, 1062

50100 () 4935045 (G50450) 4935046 (G50460) 428, 4935050 (G51500) 404, 409410, 414

415, 425, 428, 432, 1028, 1046, 1062, 1085

51B60 (G51601) 400, 405, 428, 1028, 1046, 1053, 1062

51L32 () 1028, 1046, 106151100 (G51986) 4935115 (G51150) 4925117 (G51170) 400, 404, 1028, 1046,

10615120 (G51200) 400, 404, 414, 492,

1028, 1046, 1053, 1061, 10855130 (G51300) 400, 404, 415, 428,

493, 1028, 1046, 1053, 1062, 10855132 (G51320) 400, 404, 415, 493,

1028, 1046, 1062, 108551335 () 4095135 (G51350) 400, 404, 415, 493,

10855140 (G51400) 400, 404, 409410,

415, 425, 428, 1028, 1046, 1062, 1085

5145 (G51450) 493, 1028, 1046, 1062, 1085

5147 (G51470) 493, 1028, 1046, 1062

5150 (G51500) 4005152 (G51520) 4935155 (G51550) 400, 4045160 (G51600) 400, 404, 425, 428,

1028, 1046, 106251710 () 4096118 (G51986) 405, 1028, 1046,

1053, 1061, 10856118 (G61180) 4006150 (G52986) 405, 409410, 415,

425, 428, 432, 493, 1028, 1046, 1053, 1062, 1085

6150 (G61500) 4006421 () 1029, 1047, 1062


6422 () 1029, 1047, 10626424 () 1029, 1047, 10626427 () 1029, 1047, 10626428 () 1029, 1047, 10626430 () 1029, 1047, 10626432 () 1029, 1047, 10626434 () 1029, 1047, 10626436 () 1029, 1047, 10626442 () 1029, 1047, 106281B45 (G81451) 400, 405, 428, 1028,

1046, 1053, 10628115 (G81150) 1028, 1046, 1053,

106186B45 (G86451) 42986L20 () 1028, 1046, 106186L40 () 1028, 1046, 10618615 (G86150) 400, 405, 414, 492,

1028, 1046, 1061, 10858617 (G86170) 400, 405, 414, 1028,

1046, 1061, 10858620 (G86200) 400, 405, 414, 425,

1028, 1046, 1053, 1061, 10858622 (G86220) 400, 405, 414, 1028,

1046, 1061, 10858625 (G86250) 400, 405, 492, 1028,

1046, 1061, 10858627 (G86270) 400, 405, 493, 1028,

1046, 1053, 10618630 (G86300) 400, 405, 415, 425,

429, 1028, 1046, 1053, 1062, 10858632 (G86320) 4938635 (G86350) 493, 1028, 1046,

10628637 (G86370) 400, 405, 415, 1028,

1046, 1062, 10858640 (G86400) 400, 405, 415, 429,

1028, 1046, 1053, 1062, 10858641 (G86410) 4938642 (G86420) 400, 405, 415, 493,

1028, 1046, 1062, 10858645 (G86450) 400, 405, 415, 1028,

1046, 1062, 10858650 (G86500) 425, 4298653 (G86530) 4938655 (G86550) 400, 405, 415, 493,

1028, 1046, 10628660 (G86600) 429, 493, 1028, 1046,

1053, 10628720 (G87200) 400, 405, 414, 492,

1028, 1046, 1053, 1061, 10858735 (G87350) 4938740 (G87400) 400, 405, 415, 425,

429, 432, 493, 1028, 1046, 1053, 1062, 1085

8745 (G87450) 4938750 (G87500) 4938822 (G88220) 400, 405, 1028, 1046,

1053, 1061



2819


9254 (G92540) 493, 1028, 1046, 1062

9255 (G92550) 425, 429, 1028, 1046, 1062

9260 (G92600) 400, 405, 409410, 415, 429, 1028, 1046, 1062

9262 (G92620) 493, 1028, 1046, 1062

9310 (G93100) 425, 4929317 (G93170) 49294B17 (G94171) 400, 405, 1028,

1046, 106194B30 (G94301) 400, 405, 429, 10539437 (G94370) 4939440 (G94400) 4939442 (G94420) 4939747 (G97470) 4939840 (G98400) 4939845 (G98450) 4939850 (G98500) 415, 493

elastic properties 394cast 394cold-rolled 394

elongation 424hardness bhn 424high speed

cobalt18-4-14 504

cobalt-molybdenum-tungsten, 6-6-2-8 442

cobalt-tungsten14-4-2-5 44218-4-1-5 44218-4-2-12 44218-4-2-8 442

molybdenum, 8-2-1 442molybdenum-tungsten

6-6-2 4426-6-3 4426-6-4 442

tungsten18-4-1 442, 448, 496, 499500, 50418-4-2 44218-4-3 442

high-strength, low alloy, SAE number942X 420421945A 420421945C 420421945X 420421950A 420421950B 420421950C 420421950D 420421950X 420421955X 420421960X 420421965X 420421970X 420421


980X 420421impact strength 424investment casting alloys

IC 1010 391IC 1020 391IC 1030 391IC 1035 391IC 1045 391IC 1050 391IC 1060 391IC 1090 391IC 1722AS 392IC 2345 391IC 4130 391IC 4140 391IC 4150 391IC 4330 391IC 4340 391IC 4620 391IC 52100 392IC 6150 391IC 8620 391IC 8630 391IC 8640 391IC 8665 392IC 8730 392IC 8740 391

plain carbon, AISI-SAE (UNS) number10L45 (G10454) 4031005 4021005 (G10050) 4001006 402, 410, 1026, 1044, 1053,

10601006 (G10060) 4001008 402, 409410, 1026, 1044, 10601008 (G10080) 4001009(G) 1026, 1044, 10601010 402, 409410, 1026, 1044, 10601010 (G10100) 400, 4901012 1026, 1044, 10601012 (G10120) 4001015 402, 409410, 424, 1026, 1044,

10601015 (G10150) 4001016 402, 411, 1026, 1044, 10601016 (G10160) 4001017 (G10170) 400, 402, 411, 1026,

1044, 10601018 (G10180) 400, 402, 411, 422,

1026, 1044, 10601019 (G10190) 400, 402, 411, 1026,

1044, 10601020 (G10200) 400, 402, 409411,

424, 1026, 1044, 10601021 (G10210) 400, 402, 411, 1026,

1044, 10601022 (G10220) 400, 402, 409, 411,

424, 490, 1026, 1044, 1060



2820


1023 (G10230) 400, 402, 411, 1026, 1044, 1060

1024 (G10240) 409, 411, 490, 1026, 1044, 1060

1025 (G10250) 400, 402, 411, 422, 432, 491, 1026, 1044, 1060

1026 (G10260) 400, 402, 411, 1026, 1044, 1060

1027 (G10270) 1027, 1045, 10601029 (G10290) 400, 4021030 (G10300) 400, 402, 409412,

424, 426, 490491, 1027, 1045, 1053, 1060

1033 (G10330) 411, 491, 1027, 1045, 1053, 1060

1034 (G10340) 4111035 (G10350) 400, 402, 409412,

422, 491, 1027, 1045, 10601036 (G10360) 409, 411412, 491,

1027, 1045, 10601037 (G10370) 400, 402, 1027, 1045,

10601038 (G10380) 400, 402, 411412,

491, 1027, 1045, 10601039 (G10390) 400, 402, 411, 1027,

1045, 10601040 (G10400) 400, 402, 409412,

422, 424, 426, 491, 1027, 1045, 1060

1041 (G10410) 411, 491, 1027, 1045, 1060

1042 (G10420) 400, 411, 491, 1027, 1045, 1060

1043 (G10430) 400, 402, 411, 1027, 1045, 1060

1044 (G10440) 400, 4021045 (G10450) 400, 432, 1027, 1045,

10601046 (G10460) 400, 402, 411412,

1027, 1045, 10601048 (G10480) 1027, 1045, 10601049 (G10490) 400, 1027, 1045,

10601050 (G10500) 400, 402, 411, 423

424, 426, 491, 1027, 1045, 10601052 (G10520) 411412, 491, 1027,

1045, 10601053 (G10530) 400, 4021055 (G10550) 400, 402, 410, 412,

491, 1027, 1045, 10611059 (G10590) 400, 4021060 (G10600) 400, 402, 409410,

412, 424, 426, 491, 1027, 1045, 1061

1064 (G10640) 1027, 1045, 10611065 (G10640) 1027, 1045, 10611066 (G10660) 410, 412


1070 (G10700) 400, 402, 409410, 412, 1027, 1045, 1061

1074 (G10740) 491, 1027, 1045, 1061

1078 (G10780) 400, 402, 412, 491, 1027, 1045, 1061

1080 (G10800) 400, 402, 409, 412, 424, 426, 491, 1027, 1045, 1061

1084 (G10840) 400, 402, 1027, 1045, 1061

1085 (G10850) 409410, 4121086 (G10860) 400, 402, 412, 1027,

1045, 10611090 (G10900) 400, 402, 410, 412,

491, 1027, 1045, 10611095 (G10950) 400, 402, 409410,

412, 424, 426, 432, 491, 1027, 1045, 1053, 1061

11L17 () 1008, 1026, 1044, 106011L18 () 1026, 1044, 10601108 (G11080) 1026, 1044, 1060,

10851109 (G11090) 413, 490, 1026, 1044,

1060, 10851110 (G11100) 400, 403, 10851111 (G11110) 409410, 412, 4901112 (G11120) 410, 412, 432, 4901113 (G11130) 409410, 412, 4901114 (G11140) 4131115 (G11150) 410, 413, 1026, 1044,

1060, 10851116 (G11160) 413, 10851117 (G11170) 400, 413, 1026, 1044,

1060, 10851118 (G11180) 400, 403, 409, 413,

422, 424, 1008, 1026, 1044, 1060, 1085

1119 (G11190) 413, 10851120 (G11200) 413, 490, 1026, 1044,

1060, 10851126 (G11260) 413, 490, 1026, 1044,

1060, 10851132 (G11320) 409410, 413, 491,

1026, 1044, 1060, 10851137 (G11370) 400, 403, 409, 413,

423424, 426427, 491, 1026, 1044, 1060, 1085

1138 (G11380) 4911139 (G11390) 400, 403, 1026, 1044,

1060, 10851140 (G11400) 400, 403, 413, 422,

491, 1026, 1044, 1060, 10851141 (G11410) 400, 403, 413, 423

424, 427, 491, 10851144 (G11440) 400, 403, 413, 423

424, 427, 491, 1026, 1044, 1060, 1085

1145 (G11450) 409410, 413, 423, 491, 1085



2821


1146 (G11460) 400, 403, 413, 423, 1026, 1044, 1060, 1085

1151 (G11510) 400, 403, 413, 423, 491, 1026, 1044, 1060, 1085

12L13 () 1026, 1044, 106012L14 (G12144) 400, 403, 1026,

1044, 106012L15 (G12154) 4031211 (G12110) 400, 403, 1026, 1044,

10601212 (G12120) 400, 403, 432, 1026,

1044, 10601213 (G12130) 400, 403, 1026, 1044,

10601215 (G12150) 400, 403, 1026, 1044,

10601513 (G15130) 400, 403, 1026, 1044,

1053, 10601522 (G15220) 400, 403, 10531524 (G15240) 400, 403, 1027, 1045,

1053, 10601526 (G15260) 400, 403, 1027, 1045,

10601527 (G15270) 400, 403, 1027, 1045,

10601541 (G15410) 400, 403, 1027, 1045,

10601548 (G15480) 400, 403, 1027, 1045,

10611551 (G15510) 400, 403, 1027, 1045,

10611552 (G15520) 400, 403, 1027, 1045,

10611561 (G15610) 400, 403, 1027, 1045,

10611566 (G15660) 400, 403, 1027, 1045,

1053, 1061tensile strength 422, 424tool, AISI (UNS) number

A10 (T30110) 400, 454, 1030, 1048, 1065

A2 (T30102) 400, 443, 445, 453454, 1030, 1048, 1065

A3 (T30103) 400, 454, 1030, 1048, 1065

A4 (T30104) 400, 454, 1030, 1048, 1065

A5 (T30105) 400A6 (T30106) 400, 445, 453454,

1030, 1048, 1065A7 (T30107) 400, 454, 1030, 1048,

1065A8 (T30108) 400, 454, 1030, 1048,

1065A9 (T30109) 400, 454, 1030, 1048,

1065CA2 (T90102) 400CD2 (T90402) 400


CD5 (T90405) 400CH12 (T90812) 400CH13 (T90813) 400CO1 (T91501) 400CS5 (T91905) 400D2 (T30402) 400, 436, 443445, 452,

454, 1030, 1048, 1065D3 (T30403) 400, 436, 452, 454,

1030, 1048, 1065D4 (T30404) 400, 454, 1030, 1048,

1065D5 (T30405) 400, 436, 454, 1030,

1048, 1065D7 (T30407) 400, 436, 443, 454,

1030, 1048, 1065F1 (T60601) 400, 456F2 (T60602) 400, 456457H10 (T20810) 400, 444, 450, 1030,

1048, 1065H11 (T20811) 400, 445, 449451,

1030, 1048, 1065H12 (T20812) 400, 450451, 1030,

1048, 1065H13 (T20813) 400, 445, 450451,

1030, 1048, 1065H14 (T20814) 400, 450, 1030, 1048,

1065H19 (T20819) 400, 444, 450451,

1030, 1048, 1065H20 (T20820) 444, 451H21 (T20821) 400, 445, 450451,

1030, 1048, 1065H22 (T20822) 400, 444, 450, 1030,

1048, 1065H23 (T20823) 400, 450, 1030, 1048,

1065H24 (T20824) 400, 450451, 1030,

1048, 1065H25 (T20825) 400, 450, 1030, 1048,

1065H26 (T20826) 400, 444, 450, 1030,

1048, 1065H41 (T20841) 400, 436, 450, 1030,

1048, 1065H42 (T20842) 400, 436, 450, 1030,

1048, 1065H43 (T20843) 400, 436, 444, 450,

452, 1030, 1048, 1065L2 (T61202) 400, 456, 1030, 1048,

1065L3 (T61203) 400, 456, 1030, 1048,

1065L6 (T61206) 400, 445, 456457,

1030, 1048, 1065M1 (T11301) 400, 436, 445447,

1030, 1048, 1065M10 (T11310) 400, 436, 446447,

1030, 1048, 1065M15 (T11315) 436



2822


M2 (T11302) 400, 436, 443447, 1030, 1048, 1065

M21 (T11321) 445M25 (T11325) 445M3 (...) 436, 443445, 1030, 1048,

1065M30 (T11330) 400, 447, 1030, 1048,

1065M3-1 (T11313) 400, 447, 1030, 1048,

1065M3-2 (T11323) 400, 447, 1030, 1048,

1065M33 (T11333) 400, 447, 1030, 1048,

1065M34 (T11334) 400, 447, 1030, 1048,

1065M36 (T11336) 400, 436, 447, 1030,

1048, 1065M4 (T11304) 400, 436, 444, 447,

1030, 1048, 1065M41 (T11341) 400, 447, 1030, 1048,

1065M42 (T11342) 400, 444, 446448,

1030, 1048, 1065M43 (T11343) 400, 436, 447, 1030,

1048, 1065M44 (T11344) 400, 444, 447, 1030,

1048, 1065M46 (T11346) 400, 447, 1030, 1048,

1065M47 (T11347) 400, 447, 1030, 1048,

1065M6 (T11306) 400, 447, 1030, 1048,

1065M7 (T11307) 400, 436, 446447,

1030, 1048, 1065M8 (T11308) 436O1 (T31501) 400, 445, 453454,

1030, 1048, 1065O2 (T31502) 400, 453454, 1030,

1048, 1065O6 (T31506) 400, 453454, 1030,

1048, 1065O7 (T31507) 400, 454, 1030, 1048,

1065P2 (T51602) 400, 445, 456, 1030,

1048, 1065P20 (T51620) 400, 445, 456457,

1048, 1065P21 (T51621) 400, 456, 1030, 1048,

1065P3 (T51603) 400, 455456, 1030,

1048, 1065P4 (T51604) 400, 445, 455457,

1030, 1048, 1065P5 (T51605) 400, 456, 1030, 1048,

1065


P6 (T51606) 400, 456457, 1030, 1048, 1065

S1 (T41901) 400, 444445, 455456, 1030, 1048, 1065

S2 (T41902) 400, 455456, 1030, 1048, 1065

S4 (T41904) 400S5 (T41905) 400, 455456, 1030,

1048, 1065S6 (T41906) 400, 1030, 1048, 1065S7 (T41907) 400, 445, 456, 1030,

1048, 1065T1 (T12001) 400, 436, 443446, 448,

451, 1030, 1048, 1065T15 (T12015) 400, 436, 443, 448

449, 1009, 1030, 1048, 1065T2 (T12002) 400, 436, 448449,

1030, 1048, 1065T3 (T12003) 436T4 (T12004) 400, 448T5 (T12005) 400, 436, 444, 448449,

1030, 1048, 1065T6 (T12006) 400, 436, 448, 1030,

1048, 1065T8 (T12008) 400, 448, 1030, 1048,

1065W1 (T72301) 400, 445, 458, 1030,

1048, 1065W2 (T72302) 400, 445, 458, 1030,

1048, 1065W5 (T72305) 400, 458, 1030, 1048,

1065yield strength 422, 424

tensile strengthaluminum alloys 535, 539everdur 528magnesium alloys 547titanium alloys 550

titaniumalpha alloys

5 Al, 2.5 Sn 377, 550alpha-beta alloys

10 V, 2 Fe, 3 Al 5503 Al, 2.5 V 5506 Al, 2 Sn, 4 Zr, 6 Mo 5506 Al, 4 V 5506 Al, 4 V (low O2) 5506 Al, 6 V, 2 Sn 5507 Al, 4 Mo 5508 Mn 377, 550

beta alloys111.5 Mo, 6 Zr, 4.5 Sn 55013 V, 11 Cr, 3 Al 5508 Mo, 8 V, 2 Fe, 3 Al 550

commercially pure 37798.9 Ti 55099.0 Ti 394, 55099.1 Ti 55099.2 Ti 550



2823

Alloys (continued)titanium

99.5 Ti 550elastic properties

Ti-8Al-1Mo-1V 39499.0 Ti 394

near alpha alloys11 Sn, 1 Mo, 2.25 Al, 5.0 Zr, 1 Mo, 0.2

Si 5505 Al, 5 Sn, 2 Zr, 2 Mo, 0.25 Si 5506 Al, 2 Nb, 1 Ta, 1 Mo 5506 Al, 2 Sn, 1.5 Zr, 1 Mo, 0.35 Bi, 0.1

Si 5506 Al, 2 Sn, 4 Zr, 2 Mo 5508 Al, 1 Mo, 1 V 394, 550

tungstenpowder metal alloys

90W, 6Ni, 4Cu 39390W, 7Ni, 3Cu 39392.5W, Bal. Ni, Fe, and Mo 39392.5W, 5.25Ni, 2.25Cu 39393W, Bal. Ni, Fe, and Mo 39395W, 3.5Ni, 1.5Cu 39395W, 3.5Ni, 1.5Fe 39397W, 2.1Ni, 0.9Fe 393

UNS numbering systemaluminum alloys 398cast iron 398cast steel 398copper alloys 398low-melting metals 398miscellaneous nonferrous metals 398miscellaneous steels and ferrous 398nickel-base alloys 398precious metals 398rare- earth and earth-like metals,

alloys 398reactive and refractory metals,

alloys 398specified mechanical property

steels 398stainless steel alloys 398tool steels, wrought and cast 398welding filler metals 398zinc-base alloys 398

yield strengtheverdur 528magnesium alloys 547

zincelastic properties

cast 394wrought 394

Alumina silicatedensity 389mechanical properties 389

Aluminumcast

specific gravity 380chemical resistance to various

materials 576

Aluminum (continued)coefficient of expansion 375coefficient of heat transmission 375density 376element properties 371melting point 376specific heat 373, 376wrought

specific gravity 380Aluminum alloys

casting, AA numberA356.0 535536A357.0 534, 536A444.0 534, 536B443.0 534536C355.0 534536201.0 534535204.0 534536208.0 534536222.0 534536242.0 534536295.0 534535296.0 536308.0 534, 536319.0 534536328.0 534535332.0 534, 536333.0 534, 536336.0 534, 536354.0 535536355.0 534536356.0 534536357.0 534, 536359.0 536443.0 534536512.0 534535513.0 534, 536514.0 534535520.0 534535535.0 535536705.0 534536707.0 534536710.0 534535711.0 534, 536712.0 534535713.0 535536771.0 535850.0 534536851.0 534536852.0 535536

coefficient of expansion 376density 376elastic properties 394elongation 535, 539endurance limit 539investment casting alloys

A354 391A356 391A357 391C355 391D712 (40E) 391



2824

Aluminum alloys (continued)investment casting alloys

KO-1 391Precedent 71 391RR-350 391355 391356 391

melting point 376shearing strength 539tensile strength 534535, 539thermal conductivity and

conductance 376ultimate strength 535, 539UNS numbering system 398wrought, AA number

Alclad 2014 539Alclad 3003 540Alclad 3004 540Alclad 6061 541Alclad 7075 5421050 5371060 537, 5391100 537, 5391145 5371175 5371200 5371230 5371235 5371345 5371350 537, 539, 5422011 376, 537, 5392014 537, 5392017 376, 537, 5392018 537, 5392024 376, 394, 537, 5392025 537, 5392036 537, 5392117 537, 5392124 5372218 537, 5392219 537, 5392319 5372618 5373003 376, 538, 5403004 538, 5403005 5383105 5404032 538, 5404043 5384045 5384047 5384145 5385005 538, 5405050 538, 5405052 376, 538, 5405056 538, 5405083 538, 5405086 376, 538, 5415154 5415183 538

Aluminum alloys (continued)wrought, AA number

5252 538, 5415254 538, 5415356 5385454 5415456 538, 5415457 538, 5415554 5385556 5385652 538, 5415654 5385657 5416003 5386005 5386053 5386061 376, 394, 538, 5416063 5416066 538, 5426070 538, 5426101 538, 5426105 5386151 5386201 5386253 5386262 538, 5426351 538, 5426463 538, 5427005 5387008 5387049 538, 5427050 538, 5427072 5387075 376, 538, 5427108 5387178 538, 5428017 5388030 5388176 5428177 538

yield strength 535, 5392011 3762017 3762024 3763003 3765052 3765086 3766061 3766061-T6

elastic properties 3947075 376

Aluminum bronzespecific gravity 380

Aluminum oxidefor polishing plastics 604

Aluminum silicatedensity 389mechanical properties 389

Al2O3 (Alumina)density 389mechanical properties 389



2825

Americiumelement properties 371

Ammoniaboiling point 372latent heat of evaporation 372specific gravity 381specific heat 373

Ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3)in freezing mixtures 376

Amositethermal conductivity and

conductance 374AMS 2404C 1511AMS 2405B 1511AMS 2433B 1511Aniline

boiling point 372Antimony

coefficient of heat transmission 375element properties 371specific heat 373

Argonelement properties 371

Arsenicelement properties 371

Asbestosspecific gravity 380

Asbestos cementthermal conductivity and

conductance 374Asbestos paper

thermal conductivity and conductance 374

Ashmachinability of 388weight of 387

Aspenmachinability of 388weight of 387

Asphalt rollthermal conductivity and

conductance 374Asphaltum

specific gravity 380Astatine

element properties 371Atomic number and weight 371Atomic symbol, elements 371Azdel

density 390mechanical properties 390specific gravity 390

BBarium

element properties 371

Basswoodmachinability of 388mechanical properties 386weight of 387

Beechmachinability of 388weight of 387weight per cord 386

Beeswaxlatent heat of fusion 372

Bending stresssafe

various plastics 606Benzine

boiling point 372specific gravity 381specific heat 373

Berkeliumelement properties 371

Berylliumelement properties 371

Birchmachinability of 388weight of 387

Bismuthelement properties 371latent heat of fusion 372

Bisulfide of carbonignition temperature 376

Blockthermal conductivity and conductance

cinder 374concrete 374

Board footweight of wood per 386

Boiling pointsvarious substances 372

Borax 500specific gravity 380

Boric acid 500Boron

element properties 371Brass

coefficient of expansion 375red

coefficient of heat transmission 375specific heat 373yellow

coefficient of heat transmission 375Brick

coefficient of expansion 375specific gravity 380thermal conductivity and conductance

common 374face 374

ultimate strength 394Brickwork

specific gravity 380specific heat 373ultimate strength 394



2826

Brine 457458, 476477, 484quenching 477, 491

Bromineboiling point 372element properties 371specific gravity 381

Bronzecoefficient of expansion 375commercial, 90% 376strength, effect of temperature on 395

Bulk modulus 394

CCadmium

element properties 371specific heat 373

Calciumelement properties 371

Calcium chloride (CaCl2)in freezing mixtures 376

Californiumelement properties 371

Carbide 602Carbolic acid

specific gravity 381Carbon

element properties 371Carbon bisulfide

boiling point 372ignition temperature 376latent heat of evaporation 372

Carbon dioxidespecific gravity 381

Carbon disulfidespecific gravity 381

Carbon monoxidespecific gravity 381

Carbon steelschemical composition 415

Carbonic acidspecific heat 373

Carbonic oxidespecific heat 373

Cast ironASTM A48 432coefficient of expansion 377cutting tools materials for 459density 377hardness 507, 510induction hardening 488influence of temperature on strength 395latent heat of fusion 372malleablizing 463melting point 377specific gravity 380strength data for 432

Cast iron (continued)strength, effect of temperature on 395thermal conductivity and

conductance 377UNS numbering system 398

Cast steelcoefficient of expansion 377density 377melting point 377thermal conductivity and

conductance 377Cast steels

UNS numbering system 398Cedar

mechanical properties 386weight of 387weight per board foot 386

Cellulosethermal conductivity and

conductance 374Cement

Portlandcoefficient of expansion 375ultimate strength 394

specific gravity 380thermal conductivity and

conductance 374Ceramics

coefficient of expansion 389compressive strength 389density 389dielectric strength 389flexural strength 389Mohss hardness 389tensile strength 389thermal conductivity 389

Ceriumelement properties 371

Cesiumelement properties 371

Chalkspecific gravity 380specific heat 373

Charcoal 380ignition temperature 376specific heat 373

Chemical compositioncopper alloys 519nickel 549

Chemical compositionsaluminum alloys 534magnesium alloys 546

Cherrymachinability of 388weight of 387

Chestnutmachinability of 388weight of 387weight per board foot 386weight per cord 386



2827

Chlorinated PVC (CPVC) 380, 390, 551Chlorine

element properties 371specific gravity 381specific heat 373

Chloroformboiling point 372specific heat 373

Chromiumelement properties 371

Coalspecific gravity 380specific heat 373

Cobaltelement properties 371

Cobalt-base alloysinvestment casting alloys

cobalt 21 392cobalt 25 392cobalt 31 392cobalt 36 392F75 392N-155 392

Coefficient of expansion 375, 389390, 551, 578580ABS 375acetal 375acrylic 375aluminum 375aluminum alloys 376brass 375brick 375bronze 375cast iron 377cast steel 377cement

Portland 375ceramics 389concrete 375copper 375copper alloys 376ductile iron 377ebonite 375epoxy 375glass 375

hard 375thermometer 375

granite 375magnesium 375malleable iron 377marble 375masonry 375nickel-base alloys 377nylon 375pipe 30283029plaster 375plastics 390polycarbonate 375polyethylene 375polypropylene 375

Coefficient of expansion (continued)porcelain 375quartz 375sandstone 375slate 375stainless steel alloys 377steel 375thermoplastic polyester 375titanium alloys 377wood

pine 375zinc 375

Coefficient of friction 551, 578Coefficient of heat transmission

aluminum 375antimony 375brass

red 375yellow 375

copper 375german silver 375iron 375lead 375mercury 375silver 375steel

hard 375soft 375

tin 375zinc 375

Coefficient of radiationcopper 375glass 375iron 375

cast 375tinned and polished 375

oil 375sand

fine 375sawdust 375silver

polished 375tin 375water 375

Cokespecific heat 373

Compression modulus 566Concrete

coefficient of expansion 375Portland

ultimate strength 394poured


specific gravity 380Copper

coefficient of expansion 375coefficient of heat transmission 375density 376element properties 371melting point 376



2828

Copper (continued)polished

coefficient of radiation 375specific heat 373, 376strength, effect of temperature on 395

Copper alloysalloy name (UNS number)

aluminum brass, arsenical (C68700) 526, 1036, 1071

aluminum bronze, D (C61400) 525, 1036, 1071

architectural bronze (C38500) 523, 1036, 1071

beryllium Cu(C17000) 521, 1036, 1071(C17200) 376, 521, 1036, 1071(C17300) 376, 521(C17500) 521, 1036, 1071(C17510) 521C17200 376C17300 376

brasscatridge 70% (C26000) 376extra-high-leaded (C35600) 376free machining (C36000) 376high-leaded (C35300) 376low-leaded, tube (C33000) 376naval (C46400) 376red, 85% (C23000) 376yellow (C27000) 376

bronzealuminum 11% A (C62400) 376aluminum 9% A (C62300) 376commercial, 90% (C22000) 376nickel aluminum (C63000) 376phosphor 5% A (C51000) 376phosphor, free cutting (C54400) 376

cadmium Cu(C16200) 521(C16210) 521deoxidized (C14300) 520deoxidized (C14310) 520

cartridge brass70% (C26000) 376, 522, 1036, 107170% (C26100) 52270% (C26130) 52270% (C26200) 522

chromium Cu(C18200) 376, 521(C18400) 521(C18500) 521

commercial bronze, 90% (C22000) 376, 522, 1036, 1071

Cu nickel10% (C70600) 527, 1036, 107120% (C71000) 52730% (C71500) 527, 1036, 10715% (C70400) 526

Cu- nickel- phosphorus- tellurium (C19100) 521

Copper alloys (continued)alloy name (UNS number)

Cu-nickel-phosphorus (C19000) 521forging brass (C37700) 523, 1036,

1071free machining Cu (C14500) 376free-cutting brass (C36000) 376, 523,

1036, 1071gilding, 95% (C21000) 522, 1036, 1071inhibited admiralty

(C44300) 524, 1036, 1071(C44400) 524(C44500) 524, 1036, 1071

jewelry bronze, 87.5% (C22600) 522, 1036, 1071

leaded brass(C33500) 523, 1036, 1071(C34000) 523, 1036, 1071(C34200) 523, 1036, 1071(C35000) 523(C35300) 376, 523, 1036, 1071(C35600) 376, 523, 1036, 1071tube (C33000) 376, 522tube (C33200) 523, 1036, 1071

leaded commercial bronze(C31400) 522, 1036, 1071nickel-bearing (C31600) 522

leaded Cu(C18700) 376, 521

low brass, 80% 522, 1036, 1071manganese brass (C66700) 526manganese bronze, A (C67500) 526,

1036, 1071Muntz metal

free-cutting (C37000) 523, 1036, 1071

leaded (C36500) 376, 523, 1036, 1071

leaded (C36800) 523, 1036, 107160% (C28000) 376, 522, 1036, 1071

naval brass(C46400) 376, 524(C46700) 524leaded (C48500) 524, 1036, 1071medium-leaded (C48200) 524

nickel silver55-18 (C77000) 527, 1036, 107165-10 (C74500) 527, 1036, 107165-12 (C75700) 527, 1036, 107165-15 (C75400) 527, 1036, 107165-18 (C75200) 527, 1036, 1071

oxygen-free(C10200) 519, 1036, 1071electronic (C10100) 519521extra-low phosphorus (C10300) 519low phosphorus (C10800) 519silver-bearing

(C10400) 519(C10500) 519(C10700) 519

phosphor bronze



2829

Copper alloys (continued)alloy name (UNS number)

1.25% E (C50500 ) 52410% D (C52400) 525, 1036, 10715% A (C51000) 376, 524525, 1036,

10718% C (C52100) 525, 1036, 1071

phosphorus deoxidized Cuarsenical (C14200) 520high residual phosphorus

(C12200) 520, 1036, 1071low residual phosphorus

(C12000) 520(C12100) 520

red brass, 85% (C23000) 376, 522, 1036, 1071

silicon bronzehigh, A (C65500) 526, 1036, 1071low, B (C65100) 526, 1036, 1071

silicon red brass (C69400) 526sulfur bearing

(C14700) 520(C14710) 520(C14720) 520

tellurium bearing(C14500) 376, 520(C14510) 520(C14520 ) 520

tough pitchelectrolytic (C11000) 376, 519520,

1036, 1071fire refined, with silver

(C12500) 520(C12700) 520(C12800) 520(C12900) 520(C13000) 520

silver-bearing(C11300) 519(C11400) 519(C11500) 519(C11600) 519

yellow brass(C26800) 522, 1036, 1071(C27000) 376, 522

zirconium Cu (C15000) 520beryllium copper

elastic properties 394brass

elastic propertiescast 39470-30 394

bronzeelastic properties 394manganese 376

chemical compositions 519coefficient of expansion 376density 376elastic properties 394elongation 515, 519

Copper alloys (continued)investment casting alloys

beryllium Cu10C (820) 391165C (824) 39120C (825) 391275C (828) 391

brassred 391silicon 391yellow leaded (854) 391

bronzealuminum, C (954) 391aluminum, D (955) 391manganese, A 391manganese, C 391silicon 391tin 391

chrome copper 391copper (pure) 391

machinability 515, 519manganese bronze 376melting point 376nickel silver

elastic properties 394nickel-silver 376phosphor bronze

elastic properties 394wire

tensile strength 395powder metal alloys

CNZ-1818 393copper (pure) 393CTG-1001 393CTG-1004 393CZP-3002 393

tensile strength 515, 519thermal conductivity and

conductance 376UNS number (alloy name)

C10100 (oxygen-free electronic) 519521

C10200 (oxygen-free Cu) 519, 1036, 1071

C10300 (oxygen-free, extra-low phosphorus) 519

C10400 (oxygen-free, silver-bearing) 519



C10800 (oxygen-free, low phosphorus) 519

C11000 (electrolytic tough pitch) 376, 519520, 1036, 1071

C11300 (silver-bearing tough pitch) 519




2830

Copper alloys (continued)UNS number (alloy name)



C12000 (phosphorus deoxidized Cu, low residual phosphorus) 520

C12100 (phosphorus deoxidized Cu, low residual phosphorus) 520

C12200 (phosphorus deoxidized Cu, high residual phosphorus) 520, 1036, 1071






C14200 (phosphorus deoxidized Cu, arsenical) 520

C14300 (cadmium Cu, deoxidized) 520C14310 (cadmium Cu, deoxidized) 520C14500 (free machining Cu) 376C14500 (tellurium bearing) 376, 520C14510 (tellurium bearing) 520C14520 (tellurium bearing) 520C14700 (sulfur bearing) 520C14710 (sulfur bearing) 520C14720 (sulfur bearing) 520C15000 (zirconium Cu) 520C15500 520C15715 520C15720 520C15760 521C16200 (cadmium Cu) 521C16210 (cadmium Cu) 521C16500 521C17000 (beryllium Cu) 521, 1036,

1071C17200 (beryllium Cu) 376, 521, 1036,

1071C17300 (beryllium Cu) 376, 521C17500 (beryllium Cu) 521, 1036,

1071C17510 (beryllium Cu) 521C18200 (chromium Cu) 376, 521C18400 (chromium Cu) 521C18500 (chromium Cu) 521C18700 (leaded copper) 376, 521C18700 (leaded Cu) 376C19000 (Cu-nickel-phosphorus) 521C19100 (Cu- nickel- phosphorus-

tellurium alloy) 521C19200 521C19400 522


C19500 522C21000 (gilding, 95%) 522, 1036, 1071C22000 (commercial bronze,

90%) 376, 522, 1036, 1071C22600 (jewelry bronze, 87.5%) 522,

1036, 1071C23000 (red brass, 85%) 376, 522,

1036, 1071C24000 (low brass, 80%) 522, 1036,

1071C26000 (cartridge brass, 70%) 376,

522, 1036, 1071C26100 (cartridge brass, 70%) 522C26130 (cartridge brass, 70%) 522C26200 (cartridge brass, 70%) 522C26800 (yellow brass) 522, 1036, 1071C27000 (yellow brass) 376, 522C28000 (Muntz metal, 60%) 376, 522,

1036, 1071C31400 (leaded commercial

bronze) 522, 1036, 1071C31600 (leaded commercial bronze,

nickel-bearing) 522C33000 (low-leaded brass tube) 376,

522C33200 (high-leaded brass tube) 523,

1036, 1071C33500 (low-leaded brass) 523, 1036,

1071C34000 (medium-leaded brass) 523,

1036, 1071C34200 (high-leaded brass) 523, 1036,

1071C35000 (medium-leaded brass) 523C35300 (high-leaded brass) 376, 523,

1036, 1071C35600 (extra-high-leaded brass) 376,

523, 1036, 1071C36000 (free machining brass) 376C36000 (free-cutting brass) 376, 523,

1036, 1071C36500 (leaded Muntz metal) 376, 523,

1036, 1071C36800 (leaded Muntz metal) 523,

1036, 1071C37000 (free-cutting Muntz

metal) 523, 1036, 1071C37700 (forging brass) 523, 1036,

1071C38500 (architectural bronze) 523,

1036, 1071C40500 523C40800 523C41100 523C41300 523C41500 524C42200 524C42500 524C43000 524



2831


C43400 524C43500 524C44300 (inhibited admiralty) 524,

1036, 1071C44400 (inhibited admiralty) 524C44500 (inhibited admiralty) 524,

1036, 1071C46400 (naval brass) 376, 524C46700 (naval brass) 524C48200 (naval brass, medium-

leaded) 524C48500 (leaded naval brass) 524, 1036,

1071C50500 (phosphor bronze, 1.25%

E) 524C51000 (phosphor bronze, 5% A) 376,

524525, 1036, 1071C51100 524C52100 (phosphor bronze, 8% C) 525,

1036, 1071C52400 (phosphor bronze, 10%

D) 525, 1036, 1071C54400 376, 525, 1036, 1071C54400 (free cutting phos. bronze) 376C60800 525C61000 525C61300 525C61400 (aluminum bronze, D) 525,

1036, 1071C61500 525C61800 525C61900 525C62300 376, 525C62300 (aluminum bronze, 9%) 376C62400 376, 525C62400 (aluminum bronze, 11%) 376C62500 525C63000 376, 525C63000 (Ni-Al bronze) 376C63200 525C63600 526C63800 526C64200 514, 526C65100 (low-silicon bronze, B) 526,

1036, 1071C65500 (high-silicon bronze, A) 526,

1036, 1071C66700 (manganese brass) 526C67400 526C67500 (manganese bronze, A) 526,

1036, 1071C68700 (aluminum brass,

arsenical) 526, 1036, 1071C68800 526C69000 526C69400 (silicon red brass) 526C70400 (Cu nickel, 5%) 526


C70600 (Cu nickel, 10%) 527, 1036, 1071

C71000 (Cu nickel, 20%) 527C71500 (Cu nickel, 30%) 527, 1036,

1071C72200 527C72500 527C73500 527C74500 (nickel silver, 65-10) 527,

1036, 1071C75200 (nickel silver, 65-18) 527,

1036, 1071C75400 (nickel silver, 65-15) 527,

1036, 1071C75700 (nickel silver, 65-12) 527,

1036, 1071C76390 527C77000 (nickel silver, 55-18) 527,

1036, 1071C78200 527C80100 515C80300 515C80500 515C80700 515C80900 515C81100 515C81300 515C81400 515C81500 515C81700 515C81800 515C82000 515C82100 515C82200 515C82400 515C82500 515C82600 515C82700 515C82800 515C83300 516C83400 516C83600 516C83800 516C84200 516C84400 516C84500 516C84800 516C85200 516C85400 516C85500 516C85700 516C85800 516C86100 516C86200 516C86300 516C86400 516C86500 516C86700 516C86800 516



2832


C87200 516C87400 516C87500 517C87600 517C87800 517C87900 517C90200 517C90300 517C90500 517C90700 517C90900 517C91000 517C91100 517C91300 517C91600 517C91700 517C92200 517C92300 517C92500 517C92600 517C92700 517C92800 517C92900 517C93200 517C93400 517C93500 517C93700 517C93800 517C93900 517C94300 517C94400 517C94500 517C94700 518C94800 518C95200 518C95300 518C95400 518C95500 518C95600 518C95700 518C95800 518C96200 518C96300 518C96400 518C96600 518C97300 518C97400 518C97600 518C97800 518C99300 518C99400 518C99500 518C99700 518C99750 518

UNS numbering system 398yield strength 515, 519

Copper-beryllium alloystensile strength 529

Copper-beryllium alloys (continued)yield strength 52910 529165 52925 52935 52950 529

Copper-silicon alloys (Everdur)637 528651 528655 5286552 528661 528

Copper-zinc-tin alloystensile strength 528

Cordweight per wood in 386

Cordierite (2MgO2Al2O35SiO2)density 389mechanical properties 389

Corrosion resistancesalt water

stainless steel 419Corundum

specific heat 373Cotton-seed oil

specific gravity 381Cottonwood

machinability of 388weight of 387

CPVCdensity 390mechanical properties 390specific gravity 380, 390

CPVC (chlorinated PVC) 380, 390, 551Curium

element properties 371Cypress

weight of 387weight per board foot 386

C18900 521

DDensity

air 3032at various pressures and

temperatures 3034aluminum alloys 376cast iron 377cast steel 377ceramics 389copper alloys 376ductile iron 377iron

cast 377ductile 377malleable 377

malleable iron 377



2833

Density (continued)nickel-base alloys 377plastics 390stainless steel alloys 377Steel

cast 377titanium alloys 377various metals 376water 3026, 3028

Dielectric constantnylon 6/6 574

Dielectric strengthceramics 389plastics 390

Douglas Firmechanical properties 386

Douglas firweight of 387

Ductile ironA536 377coefficient of expansion 377density 377investment casting alloys

ferritic 392pearlitic 392

Melting point 377thermal conductivity and

conductance 377Dysprosium


EEarth

specific gravity 380Ebonite

coefficient of expansion 375Einsteinium

element properties 371Element

atomic number and weight 371melting point 371symbol 371

Elmmachinability of 388weight of 387weight per cord 386

Elongationinvestment casting alloys 391

Emeryspecific gravity 380

Epoxycoefficient of expansion 375

Erbiumelement properties 371

Etherboiling point 372latent heat of evaporation 372

Ether (continued)specific heat 373vapor

specific gravity 381Ether, sulfuric

specific gravity 381Ethylene

specific gravity 381specific heat 373

Europiumelement properties 371

Everdurchemical composition 528elongation 528tensile strength 528yield strength 528

Everdur (copper-silicon) alloys637 528651 528655 5286552 528661 528

FFelt


Fermiumelement properties 371

Fe3O4 3018Fiber glass sheet


Fiberglass 551Fir


Flexural modulus 574, 587plastics 390

Flexural strengthceramics 389

Fluoric acidspecific gravity 381

Fluorineelement properties 371

Forsterite (2MgOSiO2)density 389mechanical properties 389

Franciumelement properties 371

Freezing mixturesammonium nitrate (NH4NO3) 376calcium chloride (CaCl2) 376potassium hydrate (KOH) 376sal ammoniac (NH4Cl) 376



2834

Freezing mixtures (continued)salt, common 376

Friction, coefficient of 551, 578Fusel oil

specific heat 373

GGadolinium

element properties 371Gallium

element properties 371Gas

specific heat 373Gasoline

specific gravity 381German silver

coefficient of heat transmission 375Germanium

element properties 371Glass

coefficient of expansion 375coefficient of radiation 375elastic properties 394hard

coefficient of expansion 375specific gravity 380specific heat 373thermal conductivity and

conductance 374thermometer

coefficient of expansion 375Glass ceramic (machinable)

elastic properties 394Glass ceramic, machinable

density 389mechanical properties 389

Glass micadensity 389mechanical properties 389

Goldelement properties 371specific gravity 380specific heat 373

Granitecoefficient of expansion 375specific gravity 380ultimate strength 394

Graphitespecific heat 373

Gravelspecific gravity 380

Gumweight of 387

Gun cottonignition temperature 376

Gypsumspecific gravity 380

HHackberry

machinability of 388Hafnium

element properties 371Hardness

plastics 390Helium

element properties 371Hemlock


Hickorymachinability of 388weight of 387

Holmiumelement properties 371

Honeylocustweight of 387

Hydrochloric acidspecific gravity 381

Hydrofluoric acidspecific gravity 381

Hydrogenelement properties 371specific gravity 381specific heat 373

IIce

latent heat of fusion 372specific gravity 380specific heat 373

Ignition temperaturebisulfide of carbon 376charcoal 376dry wood

oak 376pine 376

gun cotton 376nitro-glycerine 376phosphorus

amorphous 376transparent 376

rifle powder 376Illuminating gas

specific gravity 381Indium

element properties 371Iodine

element properties 371Iridium




2835

Ironcast

coefficient of radiation 375density 377latent heat of fusion 372melting point 377specific gravity 380specific heat 373, 377strength, effect of temperature on 395UNS numbering system 398

coefficient of heat transmission 375coefficient of radiation 375ductile

density 377investment casting alloys

ferritic 392pearlitic 392

melting point 377specific heat 377

elastic propertiescast 394ductile 394grey cast 394malleable 394

element properties 371investment casting alloys

1.2% Si 392malleable

density 377melting point 377specific heat 377

powder metal alloysFC-0208 393FC-0508 393FC-0800 393FC-2008 393FC-2015 393FL-4605 393FL-4608 393FN-0005 393FN-0200 393FN-0205 393FN-0208 393FN-0405 393FN-0408 393FX-2008 393F-0000 393F-0008 393

sheet, polishedcoefficient of radiation 375

specific gravity 380specific heat 373wrought

specific heat 373strength, effect of temperature on 395

Iron slagspecific gravity 380

Izod impactplastics 390

KKerosene


Kryptonelement properties 371

LLanthanum

element properties 371Larch

weight of 387Latent heat

of evaporation 372of fusion 372

Lavadensity 389mechanical properties 389

Lawrenciumelement properties 371

Leadcoefficient of heat transmission 375elastic properties 394element properties 371latent heat of fusion 372specific gravity 380specific heat 373

Limethermal conductivity and

conductance 374Limestone

specific gravity 380specific heat 373ultimate strength 394

Linseed oilboiling point 372specific gravity 381

Liquid crystal polymerchemical resistance to various

materials 576Lithium

element properties 371Locust

weight of 387Lodestone 3018Lutetium


MMagnesia

specific heat 373thermal conductivity and

conductance 374



2836

Magnesiumcoefficient of expansion 375elastic properties 394element properties 371

Magnesium alloysbearing strength 547casting, pressure die cast

AM60A 546547AM60B 546547AS41A 546547AZ91A 546547AZ91B 546547AZ91D 546547

casting, sand and permanent moldAM100A 546547AZ63A 546547AZ81A 546547AZ91C 546547AZ91E 546547AZ92A 546547EZ33A 546547HK31A 546547HZ32A 546547K1A 546547QE22A 546547QH21A 546547WE54A 546547ZE41A 546547ZE63A 546547ZH62A 546547ZK51A 546547ZK61A 546547

compressive strength 547elastic properties 394elongation 547extrusion

AZ10A 546547AZ31B 546547AZ31C 546547AZ61A 546547AZ80A 546547HM31A 546547M1A 546547ZK40A 546547ZK60A 546547

hardness 547shear strength 547sheet and plate

AZ31B 546547AZ31C 546547HK31A 546547HM21A 546547

tensile strength 547yield strength 547

Magnetite 3018Magnolia

machinability of 388Malleable iron

A220 377coefficient of expansion 377

Malleable iron (continued)density 377melting point

377thermal conductivity and

conductance 377Manganese

element properties 371Maple

machinability of 388weight of 387weight per cord 386

Marblecoefficient of expansion 375specific gravity 380specific heat 373

Marsh gasspecific gravity 381

Masonrybrick

coefficient of expansion 375specific heat 373

specific gravity 380Maximum operating temperature

plastics 390MB

wiretensile strength

hard-drawn 395oil tempered 395

Mechanical propertieselongation

alloy steel 424aluminum alloys 535copper alloys 515, 519investment casting alloys 391nickel 549

hardness no.alloy steel 424

impact strengthalloy steel 424

machinabilitycopper alloys 515

machinablitycopper alloys 519

tensile strengthalloy steel 424cold drawn steel 422copper alloys 515, 519investment casting alloys 391nickel 549

ultimate strengthaluminum alloys 535, 539

Woodcompressive strength 386shearing strength 386tensile strength 386

woodcompressive strength 385density 387machinability 387



2837

Mechanical properties (continued)wood

maximum crushing strength 385386maximum load in bending 385modulus of rupture 385386shearing strength 386tensile strength 386work to max load 386

yield strengthalloy steel 424aluminum alloys 535, 539cold drawn steel 422copper alloys 515, 519copper-beryllium alloys 529investment casting alloys 391nickel 549

Melting pointaluminum alloys 376cast iron 377cast steel 377copper alloys 376ductile iron 377elements 371iron


malleable iron 377nickel-base alloys 377stainless steel alloys 377steel

cast 377titanium alloys 377

Mendeleviumelement properties 371

Merchanical propertiestensile strength

copper-beryllium alloys 529Mercury

boiling point 372coefficient of heat transmission 375element properties 371specific gravity 380specific heat 373

Mercury vaporspecific gravity 381

MgOSiO2 (Steatite)density 389mechanical properties 389

Micaspecific gravity 380

Mineral fiberthermal conductivity and

conductance 374Mineral fiber cement


Mineral oilquenching baths 475476

Mineral oil (continued)specific gravity 381tempering in 481

Modulus of elasticity 394395, 432, 513, 558, 561562, 565566, 575, 578579, 600

Modulus of rigidity, G 432Modulus of rupture

wood 385Mohs hardness

ceramics 389Molybdenum

elastic properties 394element properties 371

Mortarspecific gravity 380thermal conductivity and

conductance 374Muriatic acid

specific gravity 381Music wire

tensile strength 395

NNaphtha


Napthalineboiling point 372

Neodymiumelement properties 371

Neonelement properties 371

Neptuniumelement properties 371

Nickelelement properties 371specific gravity 380specific heat 373

Nickel alloyschemical composition 549elongation 549Inconel

elastic properties 394Monel metal

elastic properties 394tensile strength 549yield strength 549

Nickel steelelastic properties 394

Nickel-base alloysalloy name (UNS number)

hastelloyhastelloy C-22 377hastelloy C-276 377

inconelinconel 718 377

Monel 377



2838

Nickel-base alloys (continued)alloy name (UNS number)

Monel K500 (N05500) 377Monel R405 377Monel 400 (N05500) 377

nickel 200 (N02200) 377nickel 201 (N02201) 377nickel 205 (N02205) 377

coefficient of expansion 377density 377investment casting alloys

Alloy B 392Alloy C 392Alloy X 392Inconel

In 600 392In 625 392

Invar (Fe-Ni alloy) 392Monel

E 392M-35 392RH 392S 392410 392

melting point 377nickel alloys 377specific heat 377thermal conductivity and

conductance 377UNS numbering system 398

Niobiumelement properties 371

Nitric acidboiling point 372specific gravity 381

Nitric oxidespecific gravity 381

Nitrogenelement properties 371specific gravity 381specific heat 373

Nitro-glycerineignition temperature 376

Nitrous oxidespecific gravity 381

Nobeliumelement properties 371

Nylon 375, 380, 390, 551, 574, 576, 587588, 601602, 606coefficient of expansion 375density 390family characteristics 551glass reinforced

coefficient of expansion 375milling 602

mechanical properties 390nylon 6/6


dielectric constant 574

Nylon (continued)nylon 6/6

flow characteristics 588speeds and feeds for drilling 601

safe bending stress 606specific gravity 380, 390wall thickness for molding 587

OOak

machinability of 388weight of 387weight per board foot 386weight per cord 386

Oilcoefficient of radiation 375linseed

boiling point 372specific gravity 381

machinespecific heat 373

mineralquenching baths 475476specific gravity 381tempering in 481

olivespecific gravity 381specific heat 373

petroleumspecific gravity 381

quenching 476477, 484485, 489, 493, 501

quenching bathsmineral 475

rapespecific gravity 381

saponifiable 481tempering 481turpentine

boiling point 372specific gravity 381

whalespecific gravity 381

Olive oilspecific gravity 381

Osmiumelement properties 371

Oxygenelement properties 371specific gravity 381specific heat 373

PPalladium

element properties 371Palm oil

specific gravity 381



2839

Paraffinelatent heat of fusion 372

PBTchemical resistance to various

materials 576Pecan

machinability of 388PEEK(polyetherether-ketone) 551Percent elongation

plastics 390Perlite


PETchemical resistance to various

materials 576density 390mechanical properties 390specific gravity 390

PET (polyethylene-terephthalate) 390, 551, 576

Petroleum oilspecific gravity 381

Phenolic 551, 602Phenolics


Phosphoric acidspecific gravity 381

Phosphoruselement properties 371ignition temperature

amorphous 376transparent 376

latent heat of fusion 372specific gravity 380specific heat 373

Pinemechanical properties 386weight of 387weight per board foot 386weight per cord 386

Pipegallons of water per foot 3029thermal expansion of 3029

Plastercoefficient of expansion 375thermal conductivity and

conductance 374Plaster of Paris

specific gravity 380Plastics

coefficient of expansion 390density 390dielectric strength 390flexural modulus 390hardness 390Izod impact 390

Plastics (continued)maximum operating temperature 390percent elongation 390sawing, speeds and numbers of teeth 602specific gravity 390speeds and feeds for drilling 601tensile modulus 390

Platinumelement properties 371specific gravity 380specific heat 373

Plexiglasspolishing 604

Plutoniumelement properties 371

Plywoodthermal conductivity and

conductance 374Poissons ratio 394, 558, 562Polonium

element properties 371Polyarylate


Polycarbonate 375, 380, 390, 551, 574, 576, 587, 601, 606chemical resistance to various

materials 576coefficient of expansion 375density 390mechanical properties 390safe bending stress 606specific gravity 380, 390speeds and feeds for drilling 601

Polyestersafe bending stress 606speeds and feeds for drilling 601

Polyester elastomerchemical resistance to various

materials 576Polyetherimide


Polyethylenecoefficient of expansion 375density 390mechanical properties 390specific gravity 380, 390speeds and feeds for drilling 601

Polyethylene-terephthalate (PET) 390, 551, 576

Polyimidemilling 602

Polymerliquid, for prototypes 603

Polymethylpentenedensity 390mechanical properties 390specific gravity 390



2840

Polymiddensity 390mechanical properties 390specific gravity 390

Polyphenylene oxidechemical resistance to various

materials 576Polyphenylene sulfide



Polypropylene 375, 380, 390, 551, 574, 576, 587, 601chemical resistance to various

materials 576coefficient of expansion 375density 390mechanical properties 390specific gravity 380, 390speeds and feeds for drilling 601

Polystyrenespeeds and feeds for drilling 601thermal conductivity and conductance

beaded 374rigid 374

Polysulfone 390, 551, 574, 576, 587chemical resistance to various

materials 576density 390mechanical properties 390specific gravity 390

Polytetrafluoroethylenespeeds and feeds for drilling 601

Polytetrafluoro-ethylene (PTFE) 380, 390, 551

Polyurethane 380, 390, 551552, 587, 606density 390mechanical properties 390safe bending stress 606specific gravity 380, 390

Polyvinyl chloridespeeds and feeds for drilling 601

Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) 390, 551, 587, 601, 3029

Polyvinylidene-fluoride (PVDF) 390, 551, 3029

Poplarmachinability of 388weight of 387weight per cord 386

Porcelaincoefficient of expansion 375

Potassiumelement properties 371

Potassium hydrate (KOH)in freezing mixtures 376

Praseodymiumelement properties 371

Pressurebarometric 3032

Promethiumelement properties 371

Protactiniumelement properties 371

PTFEdensity 390mechanical properties 390specific gravity 380, 390

PTFE (polytetrafluoro-ethylene) 380, 390, 551

PVCdensity 390mechanical properties 390specific gravity 390

PVC (polyvinyl chloride) 390, 551, 587, 601, 3029

PVDFdensity 390mechanical properties 390specific gravity 390

PVDF (polyvinylidene-fluoride) 390, 551, 3029

QQuartz

coefficient of expansion 375specific gravity 380specific heat 373

Quenchingbrine 457458, 476477, 484, 491caustic solution 493oil 476477, 484485, 489, 493, 501salt 476, 478tanks for 477water 407, 411, 413415, 429, 437, 439

442, 455458, 466, 468, 476477, 484485, 489, 491, 493, 543

water-polymer 466

RRadium

element properties 371Radon

element properties 371Rape oil

specific gravity 381Redwood

mechanical properties 386weight of 387

Rheniumelement properties 371

Rhodiumelement properties 371



2841

Rifle powderignition temperature 376

Roofingthermal conductivity and

conductance 374Rouge

for polishing plastics 604Rubber, rigid foam


Rubidiumelement properties 371

Rutheniumelement properties 371

SSal ammoniac (NH4Cl)

in freezing mixtures 376Salt

freezing mixtures 376quenching 476, 478specific gravity 380

Samariumelement properties 371

Sandfine

coefficient of radiation 375specific gravity 380specific heat 373thermal conductivity and

conductance 374Sandstone

coefficient of expansion 375specific gravity 380ultimate strength 394

Saturated brineboiling point 372

Sawdustcoefficient of radiation 375

Scandiumelement properties 371

Seleniumelement properties 371

Shear modulus 394, 432, 564566Shingle

asbestos cementthermal conductivity and

conductance 374asphalt


woodthermal conductivity and

conductance 374Siding

metalthermal conductivity and

conductance 374

Silicafor polishing plastics 604specific heat 373

Silica aerogelthermal conductivity and

conductance 374Silica foam

density 389mechanical properties 389

Siliconelement properties 371

Silicon carbidefor polishing plastics 604

Siliconemilling 602

Silvercoefficient of heat transmission 375element properties 371latent heat of fusion 372polished

coefficient of radiation 375specific gravity 380specific heat 373

Slatecoefficient of expansion 375specific gravity 380ultimate strength 394

Soapstonespecific gravity 380

Sodaspecific heat 373

Sodiumelement properties 371

Specific gravity 380Baums hydrometer conversion 382gasses 381plastics 390various liquids 381various substances 380water 380

Specific heat 372

cast steel 377copper alloys 376iron


of gasses 373stainless steel alloys 377titanium alloys 377various metals 376various substances 373various woods 373

Speeds and feedsplastics

drilling 600601milling 602sawing 602tapping and threading 601



2842

Speeds and feeds (continued)plastics

turning and cutting off 600Spruce


Stainless steelalloy, AISI-SAE (UNS) number

30615 () 40941030705 () 41030805 () 40930905 () 40941051210 () 41051710 () 410

UNS numbering system 398316


Stainless steel alloysAISI (SAE) Number

... (51430F) 494201 (30201) 1031, 1049, 1066202 (30202) 1031, 1049, 1066203EZ () 1031, 1049, 1066301 (30301) 1031, 1049, 1066302 (30302) 432, 1031, 1049, 1066303 (30303) 1031, 1049, 1066303MA () 1031, 1049, 1066303Pb () 1031, 1049, 1066304 (30304) 1031, 1049, 1066305 (30305) 1031, 1049, 1066310 (30310) 1031, 1049, 1066316 (30316) 1031, 1049, 1066317 (30317) 1031, 1049321 (30321) 432, 1031, 1049, 1066347 (30347) 432, 1031, 1049, 1066410 (51410) 494, 1031, 1049, 1066414 (51414) 494, 1031, 1050, 1066416 (51416) 494, 1031, 1049, 1066420 (51420) 432, 1031, 1049, 1066430 (51430) 432, 494, 1031

materials index, machinery's handbook 29th...

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