material master data workshop_0827_deck

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  • August 27, 2013

    Material Master Design Workshop

  • 2

    Workshop Objectives

    Current State

    Material Master creation process

    Material Type controls

    Required Views by Material Type

    Current ZSTK Data Issues

    Future State

    Field level discussion

    Suggested Reports

    POVs for Specific Fields

    Next Steps

    Agenda

  • 3

    Understand National Grid current material master processes for each material type

    Discuss and document pain points and opportunities

    Discuss field based requirements for each material type

    Discuss future reporting needs

    Identify and capture Governance, Security and Control requirements

    Workshop Objectives

  • Current State

  • Material Master Creation Process

    5

    Material

    Requestor

    LOB Manager

    IMWM Analyst

    Buyer IMWM

    Director Finance TDC

    Receives automated notification of request

    Performs review of request for fit and function

    Provides additional information necessary for

    record maintenance

    User completes

    Master

    Data

    Request

    Form via

    Communi-T

    Receives forms for Create only

    Performs reviews

    according to

    strategic

    functions and

    needs

    Approval Workflow Form Request Data Entry

    Receives a complete and

    descriptive

    Communi-T

    Form and

    loads into

    SAP

  • Material Type Controls

    6

    Number assignment

    Procurement Type

    User departments

    Field selection

    Account determination

    ZSTK (Inventory

    Materials)

    ZCAP (Pre-Capitalized

    Materials)

    ZBLS (Billing Services

    Materials)

    ZNST (Non Stock

    Materials)

    ZNBW (Non Valuated

    Materials)

    ZMPN (MPN Materials)

    Control

  • 7

    Current State Required Views by Material Type

    Data Level ZBLS ZCAP ZSTK ZNST ZNBW ZMPN

    Basic Data and

    Classification

    Basic Data 1 X X X X X

    Basic Data 2 X X X X X

    Classification X X X

    Sales Data

    Sales org. data 1/2 X X X X

    Sales/ General plant Data X X X X

    Foreign Trade Export Data X X X X

    Sales Text X X X X

    Purchasing

    Purchasing X X X X X

    Foreign Trade Import data X X X X

    Purchase order text X X X X X

    MRP, forecasting

    MRP1, 2,3,4 X X X

    Forecasting X X X

    IM/WM

    General Plant Data1/2 X X X

    WM view 1/2 X X

    Accounting Accounting 1/2 X

    ZSTK Design:

    All views are maintained for ZSTK material type

    There are several views which have no data maintained and are active for ZSTK material

    type

    Activating these views allows for incorrect data to be maintained in the material master

    Recommendation:

    Review which views in the material master should be active for ZSTK material creation

  • Current ZSTK Data Issues

    8

    Material Master Data Issue Business Impact

    Material short text is incorrect/ incomplete Allows duplicates and data inconsistency in system

    Materials with same MPN and MNFR Indication of duplicate materials in the system, unable to use material search functionality

    Missing Purchasing Group Unable to determine which buyer group should process purchase order

    MRP Type Relevant Missing Planned Delivery Time Delivery Date on Purchase Orders must be entered manually

    Listed below are some of the critical material master data issues which were identified as part of the data remediation effort prior to project kick-off:

  • Future State

  • Field Level Discussion

    10

    Material Master View Field Category Discussion Points

    Basic Data

    Short Description Duplicate Short Description

    Long Description Data Updates and Duplicate Check

    Material Group Material Group Structure

    Material Classification Classification Structure

    Purchasing

    MPN/MNFR Duplicate MPN/MNFR

    MPN Profile MPN/MNFR search capability and CR

    Purchase Value Key Tolerance Limit on GR

    Purchasing Group Purchasing Group Structure

    GR Processing Time Capture warehouse processing time

    MRP 1

    MRP Type Different MRP Types used

    MRP Controller Required for relevant MRP Type

    MRP ABC Indicator Ranking materials by MRP priority

    Lot Size Matching lot size with contract amount

    Safety Stock Inventory Stock outs

    Planned Delivery Time Manual entry on PO if not required

  • Suggested Reports

    11

    Reports Description

    Materials on Expired Contracts This report will list materials which exist on contracts with an end date in the

    past or upcoming (within one month)

    Materials Multiple Contracts List of materials which exist on more than one contract

    Material Extension Report List of materials missing plant and/or storage location data

    Duplicate Material Check List of possible duplicate materials based on key fields

    Material Usage Report Shows whether material has been used in purchasing over the last six months

  • POVs for Specific Fields

  • ZSTK Material Short Description

    13

    Material Description Number of Occurrences

    ORNG, 121

    BRG, 110

    BRG, BALL 88

    PCKNG, VLV 82

    BRD, PRNTD CIR 78

    Impacts:

    Buyers unsure of which material to select for purchasing

    Search functionality for materials is significantly more difficult

    Incorrect materials procured Potential for duplicate materials to exist in the

    system

    Recommendation:

    Standardized material short description conventions need to be developed and loaded into SAP

    Refer to legacy naming conventions to improve short description quality

    Currently, there are 4000+ active ZSTK materials which have duplicate short descriptions in the system, the top 5 duplicated descriptions are shown below:

  • Material Long Description

    14

    Currently the Material Long Description is being used to store the most up to date purchasing information in the material master including:

    Detailed description MPN MNFR

    This field must be included in the process of checking for duplicate materials as the short description and the MPN number do not have the necessary data quality

    However, the Long Description is not stored in an SAP table, making the duplicate material check extremely difficult

    If data quality is improved in the short description and MPN fields, duplicate material checks can be carried out much more simply without the use of the Long Description

  • Material Classification

    15

    Classification of material aids in searching for materials, but there are 9 characteristics in generation class but only 3 of them are used

    Impacts:

    Material reporting based on material classification will not be complete

    Search functionality for material will be restricted to the three classification values

    Recommendation:

    Review the current classification structure for opportunities to provide more characteristic data for

    materials

  • Material Manufacturer/Part

    Number

    16

    MPN Manufacturer Number of

    Occurrences

    136273 9100001944 262

    134441 9100002703 136

    136511 9100003799 119

    136267 9100001777 105

    1195678 9100003073 105

    Impacts:

    Search functionality for materials is significantly more difficult

    Potential for confusion when communicating what material is needed on the PO

    Recommendation:

    Determine root cause for duplicates and cleanse data

    Create validation to warn user of potential duplicate when creating new material

    Currently, there are 6000+ active ZSTK materials which have duplicate Manufacturer/Part Number in the system, the top 5 duplicated descriptions are shown below:

  • Material Purchasing value key

    17

    Impacts:

    No system control over how much warehouse can receive

    Errors in warehouse receipt process are more likely Quantity received can differ from expected quantity,

    negatively impacting planning process

    Recommendation:

    Agree to an acceptable over delivery tolerance and implement it in material master

    Nearly all Materials have been created to allow unlimited over delivery. There are also no reminders or under/over delivery tolerance maintained.

  • Material Purchasing Groups

    18

    Issues with Purchasing Group Design and Use:

    Currently, there are 117 Purchasing Groups configured, however only 104 have been used in purchasing

    4 Purchasing Groups have a description of Buyer (see right)

    Multiple users have created purchase orders using one purchasing group. This does not match the purchasing group design (one purchasing group per user)

    Recommendations:

    The unused purchasing groups should be deleted

    Purchasing Group descriptions should be updated with more detail to ensure that incorrect purchasing group data is not used on POs

    A standard policy needs to be set to determine what users are assigned to each purchasing group

  • MRP Type

    19

    MRP Type MRP Description # of Materials

    ND NO MRP 139,677

    Z1 Auto ROP + ARQ Only 1

    ZC Auto ROP + Demand in LT 2

    ZH Manual ROP + Demand 2

    ZI

    Manual ROP + Demand in

    LT 16,494

    ZJ Min/Max Only 42,547

    ZM Capacity Planning 295

    ZN Demand Only 16,879

    ZO Demand only in LT 24

    There are 9 different MRP types configured in the system, three of these MRP types are used only for 1 or 2 materials (in plants):

    Impacts:

    The materials using these MRP types may be incorrectly planned

    These MRP types may be used incorrectly for new materials created in the system

    Recommendation:

    These three MRP types should be evaluated for necessity and deleted if obsolete

  • Next Steps

  • Next Steps

    21

    Continue discussion on remaining material types

    Review and align on future state design for material master

    Identify and finalize design objects to achieve future state

  • Appendix

  • Material Classification Details

    23

    General Inventory Class Generation Class

    25 Characteristics assigned to General

    Inventory Class

    9 Characteristics assigned to Generation

    Class

    Most of the characteristics have no values

    assigned in the material master Need Clarity

    6 Characteristics have not been used so far