master nanoscale engineering 2013-04-05 · 2013-04-05 master nse / michel serres library 4 the...
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Copyright, quotations and figures in your report
Master Nanoscale Engineering2013-04-05
Céline Andrieu – Michel Serres LibraryStéphanie Lamaison – Michel Serres Library
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Today's training
• Correcting the bibliographies
• What is copyright ?
• How to make quotations and insert citations in the text of your report
• How to insert figures in your report
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Correcting the bibliographies
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The evolutionof your bibliographies
• Sending in due time only 1 work sent after the due date→
• Format (correct use of Zotero) good job !→
• Accuracy of each reference You can improve some things→
• Relevance and reliability of the references I will send your →work to M. Kulzer
• Detailed explanations of your research information search
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Be careful withNano Letters citation style !
The title of the article is missing with this citation style
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You can improve the accuracy of some references
For an article in print and electronic versions : you
don't have to add the web address
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You can improve the accuracy of some references
For a webpage : you have to add the web address
and the date of access
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What is copyright ?
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« Intellectual property protects the creations of the human mind, the human intellect »
World Intellectual Property Organization. Basic notions of copyright and related rights
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FrenchIntellectual property
CodeIndustrialproperty
Copyright
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• Patents
• Drawings
• Trademarks
• Brands
What is coveredby Industrial property ?
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• a legal term
• describing rights given to creators
• for their literary, scientific and artistic works
Copyright is :
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• a legal protection
• given by governments to authors of original works
• that have been 'fixed' in a tangible medium of expression.
Copyright is :
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• Literary, artistic, scientific works (novels, poems, newspapers, computer programs...)
• Films, musical compositions, choreography...
• Paintings, drawings, photographs, architecture...
• Maps, technical drawings...
What is covered by Copyright ?
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French Copyright
Economicrights
Moralrights
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Economic rights
The owner of rights gets money from the use of his work :
→ reproduction of the work = making copies
→ communication to the public...
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Moral rights
Right of paternity or 'attribution' :
→ right to claim the authorship of the work
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What does 'All rights reserved' mean ?
© : the owner may use his property exclusively
→ to use a work, you have to ask for an authorization to the author
→ the author can get money from this use, written in a license
→ you have to cite the source and the name of the author
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• For teaching purposes
• Such as the American 'fair use'
• Such as the French exception in order to analyse and criticize a work
Limitations on rights
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• Works which are not covered by copyright
• 70 years after the author's death
• Or on a voluntary basis (from the author)
Works in the public domain
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The writing of your report
How works (texts and figures) can be used without violating copyright laws ?
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How to make quotationsand insert citations
in the text of your report
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2 types of quotation
with yourown words
“word for word”
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• Word for word (within quotation marks) : has to be compatible with fair practice → short quotation
• You have to cite the source and the name of the author you are citing
• Only for a text, not for a picture
The quotation
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2 methods of citation
Author-datemethod
Numericalmethod
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Quotations andnumerical method
Markers within brackets
= in-text citations
Short quotation within quotation marks
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Numerical method
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Inserting markers in your report with
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• Nature
• American Chemical Society (brackets, with titles)
• IEEE
3 examples of citation style with numerical method
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Nature citation styleIn-text citation
Markers as a
superscript
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Nature citation styleBibliography
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ACS (brackets, with titles)In-text citation
Markers within
round
brackets
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ACS (brackets, with titles)Bibliography
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IEEE citation styleIn-text citation
Markers within
square
brackets
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IEEE citation styleBibliography
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How to insert figuresin your report
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Different types of figures
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Graphs
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Tables
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Photographs, maps,
drawings...
Pictures
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The number of the figure : to call it in the text of the report (Fig. 1...) and to insert
a list of figures at the end of the report
The title below
The caption of a figure
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Which rights to usewhich figures ?
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Under copyright © ?
UnderCC license ?
In the public domain ?
Picture found on the web
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Authorization (license)
Caption of a picture with ©
title Author and URL address
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Source in-text citation with marker →referred to the final bibliography
Picture under ©found in a document
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Reconstruction : figure, tableau, graphique
Created from... (citing the source)
To create his own figure from another one
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title
Caption of a picturein the public domain
Author and URL address
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How to find figures that you can reuse in your report ?
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Creative Commons Licenses
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Author and URL addresstitle
Type of CC licence
Caption of a pictureunder CC license
Type of CC license
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Searching picturesunder CC licenses
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Thank youfor your attention