marketing ppt a div 31-36 final

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    WHAT IS GREEN MARKETING?WHAT IS GREEN MARKETING?

    Otherwise known as EnvironmentalOtherwise known as Environmental

    Marketing, Ecological Marketing orMarketing, Ecological Marketing or

    Eco-MarketingEco-Marketing

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    EvolutionEvolution

    The 3 long phases of the Evolution: Ecological phase

    Environmental phase Sustainable Phase of Green Marketing

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    MEANING In simple terms it refers to

    the process of selling

    products and/or services

    based on their environmental

    benefits

    Such a product may beenvironmentally friendly in

    itself or produced and/ or

    packaged in an environment

    friendly way.

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    DEFINITION

    "Green or Environmental Marketing consists of all"Green or Environmental Marketing consists of allactivities designed to generate and facilitate anyactivities designed to generate and facilitate anyexchanges intended to satisfy human needs orexchanges intended to satisfy human needs or

    wants, such that the satisfaction of these needs andwants, such that the satisfaction of these needs andwants occurs, with minimal detrimental impact onwants occurs, with minimal detrimental impact on

    the natural environment."the natural environment."

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    EXAMPLESEXAMPLES

    Energy-efficient light bulbsEnergy-efficient light bulbs

    Energy-efficient carsEnergy-efficient cars

    Energy from renewable sources of energy suchEnergy from renewable sources of energy suchas windmills and solar poweras windmills and solar power

    Cleaning supplies that do not harm humans orCleaning supplies that do not harm humans or

    environmentenvironment

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    Why Green Marketing?Why Green Marketing?

    Resources are limited and human wants areResources are limited and human wants are

    unlimitedunlimited

    Growing concern among the consumers allGrowing concern among the consumers all

    over the world regarding protection ofover the world regarding protection of

    environment.environment.

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    Green Marketing Ideas.Green Marketing Ideas.

    PackagingPackaging

    Fuel savings, advertisingFuel savings, advertising

    Building materialsBuilding materials

    Manufacturing processesManufacturing processes

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    Generally terms like Phosphate Free,Generally terms like Phosphate Free,

    Recyclable, Refillable, Ozone Friendly, andRecyclable, Refillable, Ozone Friendly, and

    Environmentally Friendly are some of theEnvironmentally Friendly are some of the

    things consumers most often associate withthings consumers most often associate with

    green marketing.green marketing.

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    Benefits of Green MarketingBenefits of Green Marketing

    Companies that develop new and improvedCompanies that develop new and improved

    products and services with environment inputsproducts and services with environment inputs

    in mind give themselves access to newin mind give themselves access to new

    markets, increase their profit sustainability,markets, increase their profit sustainability,

    and enjoy a competitive advantage over theand enjoy a competitive advantage over the

    companies which are not concerned for thecompanies which are not concerned for the

    environment.environment.

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    REASONSREASONS

    Organizations perceive environmental marketing to be an opportunity thatOrganizations perceive environmental marketing to be an opportunity thatcan be used to achieve its objectivescan be used to achieve its objectives

    Organizations believe they have a moral obligation to be more sociallyOrganizations believe they have a moral obligation to be more socially

    responsible. Governmental bodies are forcing firms to become moreresponsible. Governmental bodies are forcing firms to become more

    responsible.responsible.

    Competitors' environmental activities pressure firms to change theirCompetitors' environmental activities pressure firms to change their

    environmental marketing activities.environmental marketing activities.

    Cost factors associated with waste disposal, or reductions in materialCost factors associated with waste disposal, or reductions in material

    usage forces firms to modify their behavior.usage forces firms to modify their behavior.

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    Adoption of Green MarketingAdoption of Green Marketing

    There are basically five reasons for which a marketer shouldThere are basically five reasons for which a marketer shouldgo for the adoption of green marketing. They are -go for the adoption of green marketing. They are -

    Opportunities or competitive advantageOpportunities or competitive advantage

    Corporate social responsibilities (CSR)Corporate social responsibilities (CSR) Government pressureGovernment pressure

    Competitive pressureCompetitive pressure

    Cost or profit issuesCost or profit issues

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    Green Marketing MixGreen Marketing Mix

    ProductProduct

    PricePrice

    PromotionPromotion PlacePlace

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    Green WashingGreen Washing

    The term The term green washinggreen washing refers to all industries that adopt refers to all industries that adopt

    outwardly green acts with an underlying purpose to increaseoutwardly green acts with an underlying purpose to increase

    profits.profits.

    The primary objective of green washing is to provideThe primary objective of green washing is to provide

    consumers with the feeling that the organization is taking theconsumers with the feeling that the organization is taking the

    necessary steps to responsibly manage its ecological footprint.necessary steps to responsibly manage its ecological footprint.

    In reality, the company may be doing very little that isIn reality, the company may be doing very little that is

    environmentally beneficialenvironmentally beneficial

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenwashhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenwashhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenwash
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    ETHICS IN MARKETING

    BY: SACHIN. NRAHUL. A

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    WHAT IS ETHICS?

    Ethics are the moral principles and values that

    govern the actions and decisions of an individual or

    group. They serve as guidelines on how to act

    rightly and justly when faced with moral dilemmas.

    Right ? Wrong ?

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    DEFINITION OF MARKETING ETHICS

    Marketing ethics is the area of applied ethics

    which deals with moral principles behind the

    operation and regulation of marketing.

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    NORMS & VALUES..

    Responsibility of the marketer

    Honesty, Integrity and Quality

    Avoiding harmful marketing

    Embrace ethical values

    Organizational relationships

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    ETHICAL DECISION MAKING

    Recognize an Ethical Issue

    Get the Facts

    Evaluate Alternative Actions

    Make a Decision and Test It

    Act and Reflect on the Outcome

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    BENEFITS OF ETHICAL MARKETING

    It pays.

    You build trust.

    You make more money.You build more relationship with people whose

    lives you are making better.

    You are happy because you made others happy.

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    Ambush Marketing

    By: Sachin. PSachin. K

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    What is Ambush Marketing?

    History and meaning of the word:- The word "ambush"as used in the expression ambush marketing, means"an attack from a hidden position" and is derived fromthe old French verb embuschier, having the meaning"to place in a wood. The term "ambush marketing" wascoined by the famous marketing strategist Jerry Welsh.

    Definition:- A planned effort (campaign) by an

    organization to associate itself indirectly with anevent in order to gain at least some of therecognitions and benefits that are associated

    with being an official sponsor.

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    Techniques

    Sponsoring media coverage of the event(including broadcast) and/or purchasing

    advertising in and around broadcast. Sponsoring subcategories within the event and

    exploiting this investment aggressively.

    Engaging advertising space that are close to theevent.

    Sponsoring individual teams. Etc..

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    Example?

    FIFA World Cup 2010:

    Adidas was one of the official sponsorsof 2010 FIFA World Cup held in SouthAfrica. Adidas bagged the sponsorshipby beating their closest rival NIKE.

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    Impacts of Ambush marketing

    Increasing cost of sponsorships: The increasing cost ofsponsorships has also increased sponsor's emphasis on return-on-investment. If sponsored events do not give exclusivity, the sponsor'sinterest on sponsorship property will be lost and the damage will extendto the whole sponsorship market. When a company engages in ambushmarketing the exclusivity intended to be conferred through sponsorshipto a sponsor is lost. corporate sponsorship is one of the biggest money-spinning sources of revenue for the event organizers, the loss insponsorship value will affect the financial strength of an event organizer.

    Transgression on the intellectual property rights: Even whenthe ambush marketers are not making any direct references to theprotected intellectual property rights, they do attempt to capitalize onsuch hard earned goodwill from an event. Direct and indirect referencesto the event symbol or the event itself are just different means forachieving illegal transgression on the rights of event organizers.Moreover, sponsors cannot get the return they anticipated.

    Brings bad name to the company going for Ambushmarketing.

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