mapp v. ohio rachel simmons. background & freedom at issue the 4 th and 14 th amendments with...
TRANSCRIPT
MAPP V. OHIO
Rachel Simmons
Background & Freedom at Issue The 4th and 14th Amendments
With reasonable suspicion of a bomb at the house, the police went to search the home
They entered the house without a search warrant and arrested her
Ohio claimed that the 14th amendment has no guarantees with the fourth amendment in the state courts
In the state courts, they claim that the 14th amendment only limits the rights of the national government
She thought her freedom of thought in the obscenity rule was violated, but the courts disregarded that and focused on the seizure amendment
Decision of the Court
In a 6-3 decision, they overturned her conviction They claimed the courts
could not use the evidence found under the unreasonable search
The point to assuring against an unreasonable search would then be pointless
14th amendment requires that the state courts must follow the Bill of Rights just as much as the federal government
They were at fault that they did not follow the 14th amendment
Interpretation of Rights
Mapp v Ohio allowed for the exclusionary rule to be used the state court cases
Ultimately, under this the 4th amendment was strengthened to the privacy of Americans
It reinforced the fact that the 14th amendment applies to the states
Sources
http://www.infoplease.com/us/supreme-court/cases/ar19.html
http://www.enotes.com/supreme-court-drama/mapp-v-ohio