map-based data visualization id project: instructor guide

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  • 8/10/2019 Map-based Data Visualization ID Project: Instructor Guide

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    Instructional Design Project: Map-based data visualization

    Instructor Guide:

    Day 0:

    Assign students the following:

    1. Read Journalism Next by Mark Briggs, Chapter 9 Data Driven Journalism

    2. Identify map based news story that you find interesting. Add link to our Google+

    community forum entitled Map Based Storytelling

    Be sure that you (as instructor) contribute a link as well.

    3. Respond to short survey about state of childhood via link: http://tinyurl.com/m49nlxj

    Note survey contains questions designed to support both map based and

    infographics based visualization (subsequent module).

    Be sure that you respond to survey as well.

    Day 1:

    Introduce topic of data driven storytelling and acknowledge incomingmindset

    Acknowledge reticence some learners may have about this module (given quantitative

    and analytical bent).

    Feel free to weigh in with own thoughts on the topic as appropriate.

    Express belief that they will find data visualization to be more creative than expected

    and the selected tools to be very journalist friendly.

    Announce intention to start with an interesting example that was identified by one of

    the learners in the initial learner surveys leading up to this topic.

    Activity 1: Dialect quiz/heat map introduction

    1. Post link on presentation screen: http://tinyurl.com/pke94a2

    2. Ask learners to take 5 minutes or so to individually complete (using their

    terminals) the 25-question survey created by the New York Times regardingpersonal dialects. Complete survey along side learners.

    Ask learners to take note of how the results are being visualized as they

    complete the survey.

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    Note: with each question answered (as well as in total), a heat map will bedisplayed that expresses the degree to which their answer is similar to other

    respondents in different areas of the United States.

    3. 10-15 minute discussion of this data visualization driven story. Topics:

    Did you enjoy this activity?

    Who originally identified this story?

    Accuracy of results. Have they lived near the cities identified as beingmost similar to their answers?

    How is this working? IP address being captured and associated with

    geography.

    How would this have been presented differently ten years ago? (audienceparticipation, visualization, social media sharing, etc.)

    Conclude discussion by identifying this as an example of a heat map.And now to learn more about heat maps

    4. As situation dictates/time allows, share this second heat map example from the

    New York Times depicting baseball team fandom: http://tinyurl.com/mseuboy

    Activity 2: Heat Map Hero Video

    Introduce animated video regarding heat maps: http://youtu.be/QkJ1ni4PG5w

    1. Watch video up until 2:50 mark (end of Step 1)

    2. Summarize heat map concept idea substituting colors for values. Note howthey saw two different heat map types (the dialect quiz type and choropleths).

    Going to explore example of latter

    Activity 3: Election results reporting (choropleth example)

    Show heat map of PA presidential results by county (or alternatively a heat map that youhave created): http://shar.es/Sr9pB

    Note that this was created with the program mentioned in video OpenHeat Map

    Note the distinct boundaries (county lines) between colors. This is what

    makes it a choropleth as opposed to a traditional heat map.

    Show how values show when counties are hovered over

    Show how slider can be used to switch between years

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    Probe learners as to whether this information could have beencommunicated equally well via table

    o Too many counties, no sense of what counties are near what, etc.

    Now if one looks closely at the data, one interesting story it tells is that Obama won PA

    despite losing most of the counties. But this isnt obvious in original heat map.

    Show an alternate version of same heat map, where the scale has been changed(anything below 50% is now same color): http://shar.es/S5fVE

    Note how this tells a more effective story and communicates faster.

    IMPLICATION: need to determine what you want to communicate first with

    your data. Then let that drive the visualization!

    Talk about how students are going to get opportunity to create heat map in-class

    with Open Heat Map in next class.

    Note that a heat map is just one type of data driven map. The other is the more

    traditional location driven map

    Activity 4: Location driven maps

    Show Google map that was created leveraging data (about site of favorite

    childhood memory) from the state of your childhood survey.

    o

    You will actually create the map yourself using the survey reply data andthe provided Google Map Engine Lite tutorial. Your map will not have

    visuals initially. Just pinpoints. See example: http://tinyurl.com/mjup6lb

    o Make sure share settings in created map allow for others to edit.

    o Please communicate to learners that you created this map.

    o Note that their homework will involve adding to this Google map.

    Provide example of location map driven news story. Can use example below, but would

    even better if drawn from learner identified resources. Best sledding spots in NYC: http://tinyurl.com/o83drad

    Note that this was created based on reader input

    Ask what kind of map like this could be created for their area

    Conclude with example of map driven story crossed with a photo/video story.

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    Note how this was created with free app Map Story JS

    Make connection with the photo/video stories they have already done

    Disappearance of Aljazeera flight example: http://tinyurl.com/n8zvdpc

    Note that concluding module assignment will be to create a map driven story

    using Map Story JS

    Day 1 Homework

    View Google Maps Engine Lite tutorial: http://tinyurl.com/mmgavn6

    Add to class Google map

    o Associate an image with the favorite childhood memory and birthplacesthat are already on map

    o

    Add an additional location in a separate layer regarding the city and state(or country) they would like to live in after graduation

    Analyze your map driven story

    Have learners amend their Google+ post to address the following?

    o What type of map type is it?

    o Why do you feel your example is effective in telling a data driven story?

    o Do you have any ideas for improving this visualization? If not, whatadditional map or visualization might this story have included?

    Day 2:

    Activity 1: Review Collaborative Google Map

    Probe for any issues. See if everyone feels confident in being able to create from

    scratch moving forward

    Review a few of the entries

    Activity 2: Discussion of learner identified map story

    Review learner submissions in advance, select good examples to discuss

    Make last example discussed be heat map related

    Discuss keys to effective heat map creation (presentation)

    o http://tinyurl.com/kjuc2mp

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    Activity 3: In-class heat map creation assignment (working in pairs)

    View rest of Heat Map Hero video

    Locate appropriate data set using sources discussed

    Create a heat map with open heat map Pair your heat map with an appropriate headline (plus a sentence or two as

    needed) and post to Google+ Heat Map Assignment forum.

    Day 2 Homework

    Finish pairs heat map assignment (as needed)

    o To be discussed in next class

    o Be prepared to defend whether or not your heat map communicates

    your story better than other potential visualizations.

    Build a spreadsheet of data to power a location oriented map related story on

    your semester long topic of interest

    o 5 locations minimum

    o Fields needed for each location:! Where? (Specific geographic definition depends on idea)! What? (Description of what happens/happened here)! When? (As relating to story)! Add who, how and why as separate fields as relevant! A relevant image or link

    Day 2.5:

    Activity 1: Review heat map & headline activity

    Probe for any issues. See if everyone feels confident in being able to create heat

    maps moving forward

    Activity 2: Review collaborative class map that has now been moved into

    Map Story JS

    Get people excited about how much cooler this looks now that it has beenmigrated from Google Maps Engine

    Activity 3: Discuss map story assignment

    Individual map driven story on your topic of interest using the data points youhave already collected

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    Discuss rubric

    Use remaining class time to introduce next module on infographics.

    Day 3+ (After learners have completed map story assignment):

    Request learner feedback on lesson via survey