manual de intrucciones m008 ingles

7/24/2019 Manual de Intrucciones M008 Ingles

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INSTRUCTION MANUAL

FOR THE

M008

ELMENDORF

TEARING TESTER


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CONTENTS

PAGE

SECTION 1 INTRODUCTION 3

SECTION 2 INSTALLATION 5

SECTION 3 TEST PROCEDURE 7

3.1 Preparatio o! "a#p$e" 7

3.2 Se$e%ti& a' !itti& t(e appropriate pe')$)# 7

3.3 Fi*i& t(e te"t "pe%i#e" +

3., Per!or#i& t(e Te"t +

3.5 Ca$%)$atio" -

3. Reporti& 11SECTION , AD/USTMENT 0 MAINTENANCE 12

,.1 I"pe%tio 12

,.2 Lee$$i& 12

,.3 ero A')"t#et 13

,., Pe')$)# Fri%tio 13

,.5 Poiter Fri%tio 13

,. Teari& Le&t( 1,,.7 Sa#p$e" 1,

SECTION 5 METHOD OF TEST 4EAMPLE6 15

5.1 P)rpo"e a' E)ip#et 15

5.2 Te"t Spe%i#e 15

5.3 Co'itioi& 1

5., Ca$i8ratio 1

5.5 Met(o' 1

5. Re")$t" 17

SECTION SPARE PARTS L$ST AND DIAGRAMS 1+

.1 Spar Part" $i"t. 1+

.2 S9#8o$" )"e' !or Dia&ra# 1+

.3 Fa%e ie: o! t(e Teari&; Te"ter 1-

., Si'e ie: o! t(e Teari& Te"ter 2


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SECTION 1 INTRODUCTION

T(e E$#e'or! Teari& Te"ter i" 8a"e' o t(e APPITA #et(o' a' %o!or#"

:it( =RITISH; ISO; SCAN; TAPPI; M0S a' ot(er Natioa$ a' Iteratioa$

"ta'ar'"; a' i" ")pp$ie' %o#p$ete :it( 3 iter%(a&ea8$e pe')$)#"; $i&(t;

#e'i)# a' (ea9 %oeri& t(e ra&e" )p to 32


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SECTION 2 INSTALLATION

To prote%t t(e i"tr)#et !ro# 'a#a&e i tra"it; it i" pa%>e' 'i"#at$e'; t(e

8a"e "ta' )it; pe')$)#" a' %)tter 8ei& pa%>e' "eparate$9.

Upa%> t(e te"ter; p$a%i& t(e 8a"e "ta' )it o a ")ita8$e ri&i' 8e%( or ta8$e.

1. A!ter "e$e%ti& a pe')$)#; it "(o)$' 8e !itte' rai"e' i t(e )pri&(t po"itio;

e")re t(at :(e !itti&; it %$ear" t(e poiter "top @M a' t(at t(e %$eara%e

(o$e t(ro)&( t(e #o)ti& "(a!t; !it" oer t(e "pi'$e "(a!t @ (o$e.

. E")re t(at t(e a:" o! t(e pe')$)# %$a#p are %$o"e' a' rai"e t(e

pe')$)# to it" iitia$ operati& po"itio; "o t(at it i" ")pporte' i t(i"


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po"itio 89 t(e pe')$)# re$ea"e $eer N; at t(i" po"itio t(e "e%o' 'at)#

$ie = o t(e pe')$)# "(o)$' %oi%i'e :it( t(e re!ere%e $ie o t(e 'at)#

8$o%> C #o)te' o t(e 8a"e; a' t(at t(e poiter "top M i" a$"o a$i&e'

:it( re!ere%e $ie" = a' C 4t(e poiter "top M i" a')"ta8$e6.

7. Moe t(e poiter )ti$ it" tip i" (ar' a&ai"t t(e "top; t(e tip o! t(e poiter

re&i"teri& at 1


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SECTION 3 TEST PROCEDURE

& ' (reparation o$ samples

For te"ti& to M0S; p$ea"e re!er to t(eir o: approe' pro%e')re.

T(e "a#p$e i" %)t to "ie :it( t(e "a#p$e" %)tter ")pp$ie' :it( t(e te"ter; !or =riti"(;

APPITA 0 SCAN #et(o'" t(e "a#p$e "ie i" 5< * 2##; t(e a%t)a$ teari& $e&t(

8ei& ,3## 42## $e"" t(e iitia$ i%i"io o! 1-##6.

For TAPPI #et(o' t(e %)tter pro')%e" a "a#p$e "ie o! 5< * 3##; t(e a%t)a$

teari& $e&t( 8ei& ,3## 43## $e"" t(e iitia$ i%i"io o! 2e' i #i$$i#etre". Fitte' to t(e

")pport ta8$e o! t(e %)tter are t:o 8$a%> p$a"ti% "trip"; t(e "(orter o! t(e"e;

i##e'iate$9 8e$o: t(e r)$e i" !or %)tti& t(e 2## 'i#e"io 4=riti"(; APPITA 0

SCAN #et(o'"6 or 3## 'i#e"io 4!or TAPPI #et(o'6; :(i$"t t(e $o&er p$a"ti%

"trip i" !or %)tti& t(e 5


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&& +i,ing the test specimens

it( t(e pe')$)# i it" iitia$ operati& po"itio; "e$e%t , te"t "a#p$e" %orre%t$9

oriete' a' :it( t(e :ire "i'e" !a%i& t(e iitia$ i%i"io >i!e; %$a#p t(e te"t

"a#p$e" %etra$$9 i t(e a:"; "o t(at t(e $o:er e'&e o! ea%(; re"t" o t(e 8otto# o!

t(e a:" a' t(e $atera$ e'&e" o! t(e te"t "a#p$e" %oi%i'e. S$it t(e te"t "a#p$e" :it(

t(e piote' >i!e 8$a'e; a$$o:i& t(e >i!e to ret)r to it" re"t po"itio. A" :i$$ 8e "ee;

t(e piote' >i!e i" "et to #a>e a iitia$ i%i"io i t(e te"t "a#p$e" o! 1-## 4=riti"(;

APPITA 0 SCAN #et(o'"6; 2ei& o!! t(e t:o 8$a'e "e%)ri& "%re:"; a'

#oi& t(e 8$a'e o)t )ti$ t(e 1- or 2 to it" iitia$ po"itio.

Note t(e "%a$e rea'i& i'i%ate' 89 t(e poiter to t(e eare"t


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I! i"tea' o! teari& i t(e or#a$ :a9; t(e paper o! a9 te"t "a#p$e pee$" apart "o a"

to e*po"e a :i'e 8a' o! tor ")r!a%e; 4t(e e!!e%t >o: a" ">ii&6 t(e a8oe

%riteria "(a$$ 8e app$ie' to t(e %etre $ie o! t(e tor 8a' t(ro)&( t(e "(eet".

I! t(e teari& re"i"ta%e o! t(e #ateria$ i" ")%(; t(at "ati"!a%tor9 re")$t" %aot 8e

o8taie' )"i& a te"t "a#p$e #a'e )p o! , "(eet"; te"t" #a9 8e %arrie' o)t )"i& a

"i&$e "(eet; t(i" !a%t "(o)$' 8e %$ear$9 "tate' i t(e report.

&. Calculations

T(e te"ter i" %a$i8rate' i #N

a=S x P

n

X=a

w

(ere

a Teari& re"i"ta%e 4Mi$$ie:to"6 #N.

S H Mea "%a$e rea'i& i t(e 'ire%tio te"te'

P Pe')$)# !a%tor; i.e. t(eoreti%a$$9 t(e )#8er o! "(eet" tor

"i#)$taeo)"$9 !or :(i%( t(e pe')$)# "%a$e (a" 8ee %a$i8rate' to &ie a

'ire%t teari& re"i"ta%e rea'i& i Mi$$ie:to" +; 1; 32 or ,.

N)#8er o! "(eet" tor "i#)$taeo)"$9 4or#a$$9 ,6

Tear i'e* e*pre""e' i #i$$ie:to ")are #etre" per &ra# 4N#.#2J&6.

: H S)8"ta%e i &J# ")are' 'eter#ie' i a%%or'a%e :it( =S. 3,32.


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To o8tai tear "tre&t( i &.! 'ii'e a$)e i #N 89 -.+1; 'ii'i& tear i'e* i #N.

#3J& 89 -.+1 :i$$ &ie tear i'e* i &!.#2J& a" i Tappi a' ASTM #et(o'".


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&/ 0eporting

T(e te"t report "(a$$ #a>e re!ere%e" to t(e re$eat "ta'ar'; =riti"(; ISO; SCAN;

APPITA; TAPPI et%.; a' i%$)'e t(e !o$$o:i&

4a6 Date a' p$a%e o! te"ti&.

486 De"%riptio a' i'eti!i%atio o! #ateria$ te"te'.

4%6 Dire%tio o! t(e te"t.

4'6 T(e )#8er o! rep$i%ate te"t" %arrie' o)t i! t(i" 'i!!er" !ro# t(e re)ire#et"

"tate' )'er te"t pro%e')re 3.

4e6 T(e #ea teari& re"i"ta%e i #N or t(e tear !a%tor or t(ree "i&i!i%at

!i&)re" 4t(e -5K %o!i'e%e $i#it" #a9 a$"o 8e &ie i! re)ire'6.

4!6 Met(o' )"e' i.e.; "i&$e tear; a' #a)!a%t)rer a' #o'e$ )#8er o!

i"tr)#et.

4&6 N)#8er o! "a#p$e" tor "i#)$taeo)"$9; i! t(i" i" ot(er t(a ,.

4(6 (et(er t(e tear 'eiate' !ro# t(e %orre%t pat%( or e*te"ie ">ii&

o%%)rre'.

4i6 A9 ot(er 'eiatio" !ro# t(i" #et(o'.

46 S)8"ta%e o! t(e paper or a9 ot(er !a%tor :(i%( #a9 a""i"t t(e iterpretatio

o! t(e re")$t"; #a9 a$"o 8e re%or'e'.


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SECTION 4 ADUSTMENT ! MAINTENANCE

T(e pro%e')re 8e$o: "(a$$ 8e !o$$o:e' !or ea%( o! t(e pe')$)# %o#8iatio" )"e'.

- ' 1nspection

C(e%> t(e !o$$o:i& ite#" a' #a>e a9 e%e""ar9 a')"t#et".

1. PENDULUM"C(e%> t(at t(e pe')$)# "pi'$e O i" ot 8et.

2. CLAMPS"C(e%> t(at t(e 'i"ta%e 8et:ee t(e %$a#p" i" 2.+ " o t(e pe')$)# =1 a' 8a"e

'at)# 8$o%> C %oi%i'e.

it( t(e pe')$)# re$ea"e $eer 'epre""e'; 'i"p$a%e t(e pe')$)# "$i&(t$9 a' a!ter

it %o#e" to re"t %(e%> t(at t(e i'e* #ar>" "ti$$ %oi%i'e 4"ee Se%tio 16.


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-& 3ero Ad!ustment

A!ter $ee$$i& t(e te"ter; operate "eera$ ti#e" :it( %$a#p" e#pt9 a' %$o"e' to

a"%ertai :(et(er t(e poiter re&i"ter" ero. I! ero i" ot re&i"tere' %(e%> !ri%tio

"etti& a' po"itio o! t(e a')"ta8$e poiter "top.

-- (endulum +riction

Ma>e a re!ere%e #ar> o t(e poiter "top M 25## to t(e ri&(t o! t(e e'&e o! t(e

pe')$)# re$ea"e $eer N. Rai"e t(e pe')$)# to it" iitia$ po"itio a' "et t(e

poiter "o t(at it 'oe" ot #eet t(e poiter "top :(e t(e i"tr)#et i" operate'.

O re$ea"i& t(e pe')$)#; a' (o$'i& t(e pe')$)# re$ea"e $eer 'o:; t(e

pe')$)# "(o)$' #a>e at $ea"t 35 %o#p$ete ":i&" 8e!ore t(e e'&e o! t(e "e%tor;

:(i%( e&a&e" :it( t(e %at%(; o $o&er pa""e" to t(e $e!t o! t(e re!ere%e #ar> o

t(e poiter "top; ot(er:i"e %$ea; oi$ or a')"t t(e 8eari&".

-. (ointer +riction

it( t(e pe')$)# i it" iitia$ po"itio a' t(e poiter at ero o t(e "%a$e; re$ea"et(e pe')$)# 89 'epre""i& t(e re$ea"e $eer a' e"ti#ate t(e 'i"ta%e t(at t(e

poiter (a" 8ee 'e!$e%te' pa"t t(e ero #ar>. T(e 'i"ta%e "(o)$' 8e :it(i t(e

$i#it" "pe%i!ie' 8e$o:.

For i"tr)#et" %a$i8rate'


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T(e !ri%tio %a t(e 8e re"et 89 i%rea"i& or 'e%rea"i& t(e te"io 89 a')"t#et

:it( t(e A$$e >e9 ")pp$ie'; a!ter "$a%>ei& o!! t(e >)r$e' $o%> )t F a' rotati&

t(e "o%>et "%re: i t(e !ri%tio "pri& (o)"i& D; a!ter :(i%( t(e >)r$e' $o%> )t

"(o)$' 8e ti&(tee'. A!ter %(e%>i& or a')"ti& t(e poiter !ri%tio; ero a')"t#et

"(o)$' 8e %(e%>e'.

-/ Tearing 2ength

C(e%> t(at t(e teari& $e&t( i" ,3## t(e "a#p$e" !ro# ti#e to ti#e e")ri& t(at t(e 8$a'e" are "(arp a' t(at it

%)t" %$ea$9.

-5 6se o$ Calibration 7eights 8i$ supplied9

T(e %a$i8ratio :ei&(t" are )"e' to 'eter#ie t(at 9o)r #a%(ie i" "et )p %orre%t$9.

To )"e; 'o t(e !o$$o:i&

S%re: t(e %a$i8ratio :ei&(t ito t(e %a$i8ratio (o$e G 4e")re t(at t(e %orre%t

:ei&(t i" )"e' B ea%( pe')$)# t9pe (a" a 'i!!eret :ei&(t6.

Rai"e t(e pe')$)# ito t(e )pri&(t po"itio; e")ri& t(at it %$ear" t(e pe')$)#

re$ea"e $eer N; a' $o%>" ito t(e )pri&(t po"itio.

Set t(e poiter to ero.

Pre"" t(e pe')$)# re$ea"e $eer a' $et it ":i& )ti$ it %o#e" to re"t. Rea' o!! t(e

poiter a$)e o t(e "%a$e; :(i%( "(o)$' 8e t(e "a#e a$)e a" t(at :ritte o t(e

%a$i8ratio :ei&(t.

I! t(e a$)e" 'o ot %orre"po'; re!er to "e%tio" ,.1 B ,.7 a' a')"t a" e%e""ar9.


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SECTION $ MET%OD OF TEST

&E'AMPLE(

. ' (urpose and E:uipment

PURPOSE) To a""e"" t(e tear "tre&t( o! :oe !a8ri%".

E*UIPMENT) 1. SDL


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Aoi' !a8ri% :it(i 5


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./ 0esults

F+, M2nes G,du/ed .,+m 0 /+ 1000

Ta>e t(e aera&e o! t(e !ie re")$t"; #)$tip$9 it 89 1 a' 'ii'e t(i" !i&)re 89 -.+1 to

%oert t(e re")$t to &ra##e"; Report t(i" !i&)re a' t(e 'ire%tio 4:arp or :e!t6 i

:(i%( t(e te"t :a" #a'e.

F+, M2nes G,du/ed .,+m 0 /+ 100

Ta>e t(e aera&e o! t(e !ie re")$t" a' #)$tip$9 t(i" !i&)re 89 1 to &ie t(e aera&e

re")$t i &ra##e". Report t(i" !i&)re a' t(e 'ire%tio 4:arp or :e!t6 i :(i%( t(e te"t

:a" #a'e.


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SECTION 5 SPARE PARTS LIST AND

DIAGRAMS

/' *pare (arts list

PART N DESCRIPTION

7+

D Fri%tio poiter (o)"i& a' "pri&

E Lee$$i& "%re:"

F )r$e' $o%> )t

G Ca$i8ratio ei&(t Ho$e

H i!e =$a'e

I i!e operati& $eer

/ i!e ret)r "pri&

Fri%tio poiter

L P$a"ti% retaii& >o8"M Fri%tio poiter "top

N Pe')$)# re$ea"e $eer

O Spi'$e "(a!t

P Pe')$)# po"itioi& $o%>i& ri&"

Pe')$)# %$a#p

R Fi*e' %$a#p

S Stop


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/& +ace "ie# o$ the Tearing Tester


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L

O

P

J

K

E

/- *ide "ie# o$ the Tearing Tester

manual de intrucciones m008 ingles

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