managing difficult conversations:9 questions to ask yourself

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managing managing difficult difficult conversations conversations 9 questions to ask yourself 9 questions to ask yourself barbara greene barbara greene logos consulting group logos consulting group

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Do you avoid difficult conversations? There is no need to avoid them if you focus on the constructive possibilities. Start by asking yourself these 9 critical questions.

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Page 1: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

managingmanagingdifficultdifficultconversationsconversations9 questions to ask yourself9 questions to ask yourself

barbara greenebarbara greenelogos consulting grouplogos consulting group

Page 2: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

first:first:a disclaimera disclaimer

Page 3: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

what wewhat we’’reretalkingtalkingabout todayabout todayisnisn’’t basedt basedon this bookon this book

Page 4: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

ii’’ve ve heard itheard it’’s good, but is good, but ihavenhaven’’t read itt read it

Page 5: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

okay, letokay, let’’s go!s go!

Page 6: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

consider these 3 imagesconsider these 3 images

Page 7: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself
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Page 9: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself
Page 10: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

what do theywhat do theyhave to do withhave to do with

difficultdifficultconversationsconversations??

what do theywhat do theyhave to do withhave to do with

you?you?

Page 11: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

back to theback to the 3 images3 images

Page 12: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

letlet’’s start in thes start in themiddlemiddle

Page 13: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

are you familiarare you familiarwith this brainwith this brain

teaser?teaser?

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Page 14: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

so, now, get out yourso, now, get out yourpencilpencil

so,now get outyour pencil

Page 15: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

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Page 17: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

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· · ·· · ·go ahead—go ahead—copy this downcopy this down

Page 18: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

· · ·· · ·

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· · ·· · ·connect all 9 dotsconnect all 9 dots

usingusing 4 straight lines4 straight lines andand dondon’’t lift yourt lift your

pencil from the pagepencil from the page

Page 19: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

give up?give up?

already know the answer?already know the answer?

this way for the answerthis way for the answer

Page 20: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

{ just one of the possibilities }{ just one of the possibilities }

Page 21: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

did you try todid you try toconnect all the dots in aconnect all the dots in asquare configuration?square configuration?

Page 22: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

free yourselffree yourself

open the boxopen the box

Page 23: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

that puzzle wasthat puzzle wasoriginally givenoriginally givento engineers toto engineers tohelp them thinkhelp them think

beyondbeyondconstraintsconstraints

Page 24: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

itit’’s where thats where that now annoying now annoying

phrase phrase *think outside*think outside

the box*the box* comes comes fromfrom

Page 25: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

many of us letmany of us letdifficultdifficult

conversationsconversationsput us into aput us into a

boxbox

Page 26: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

a box ofa box ofconflictconflict

a box of uglya box of uglyconfrontationconfrontation

Page 27: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

many people want tomany people want toavoid a conflict oravoid a conflict or

confrontationconfrontation

Page 28: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

conflict and confrontationconflict and confrontationdondon’’t have to be uglyt have to be ugly

Page 29: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

conflict andconflict andcconfrontationonfrontationdondon’’t have tot have to

be uglybe ugly

yes, difficult conversations canyes, difficult conversations caninvolve bloody bits of gladiationinvolve bloody bits of gladiation

Page 30: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

Or it can be ritualized playfighting just like in the animal kingdom

or they can be a form ofor they can be a form ofplay fightingplay fighting

just like in thejust like in theanimal kingdomanimal kingdom

Page 31: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

Or it can be ritualized playfighting just like in the animal kingdom

difficult conversationsdifficult conversationsare both are both inevitableinevitable and andtemporarytemporary

Page 32: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

Or it can be ritualized playfighting just like in the animal kingdom

they can provide anthey can provide anenergizing creative force,energizing creative force,

and no one has to feeland no one has to feelvanquishedvanquished

Page 33: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

difficultdifficultconversationsconversations

conflictconflicthappenshappensas a naturalas a naturalpart of lifepart of life

drama maydrama mayensue and itensue and itmay be harshmay be harsh

we can negotiatewe can negotiatethrough thethrough thedrama and movedrama and moveonon

we can learnwe can learnsomethingsomething

Page 34: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

conflict andconflict andcconfrontationonfrontationdondon’’t have tot have to

be uglybe ugly

true dialogue requires negotiationtrue dialogue requires negotiation

not gladiationnot gladiation

Page 35: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

so, go ahead. so, go ahead. dive in.dive in. even if you are even if you aredangdangerously close to the edge.erously close to the edge.

Page 36: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

keep in mind:keep in mind:opposing viewsopposing views

are nothing more thanare nothing more than dots of informationdots of information

that need to bethat need to beconnectedconnected

Page 37: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

if you want toif you want toconnect the dotsconnect the dots

creativelycreativelyask yourselfask yourself 99

criticalcritical questionsquestions

Page 38: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

#1#1

what are my concerns?what are my concerns?

Page 39: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

have you written down your concerns?have you written down your concerns?

how well can you articulate them?how well can you articulate them?

Page 40: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

#2#2

what can i do with thewhat can i do with theopportunity in front of me?opportunity in front of me?

Page 41: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself
Page 42: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

““the quickest way to kindle athe quickest way to kindle afire is to rub two opposingfire is to rub two opposing

opinions togetheropinions together””

~ unknown~ unknown

Page 43: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

fire is just one possibilityfire is just one possibility

Page 44: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

handling explosive mattershandling explosive mattersis riskyis risky

Page 45: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

you have to negotiate the delicateyou have to negotiate the delicatedivide betweendivide between

danger and creativitydanger and creativity

Page 46: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

the important lesson:the important lesson:

beautiful resultsbeautiful resultscan occurcan occur

Page 47: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

#3#3

what am i willing to do towhat am i willing to do tomake make ‘‘itit’’ work? work?

Page 48: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

ask yourself:ask yourself:

what wouldwhat wouldsuccesssuccess

look like?look like?

Page 49: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

does it mean you have to windoes it mean you have to wineverything?everything?

at all costs?at all costs?

Page 50: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

will winning everythingwill winning everythingmake matters worsemake matters worse

in the long run?in the long run?

Page 51: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

bridging the chasm betweenbridging the chasm betweenopposing points of view is aopposing points of view is acenturies-old endeavorcenturies-old endeavor

Page 52: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

find a way to build a bridgefind a way to build a bridge

find a larger goalfind a larger goalyou both shareyou both share

Page 53: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

meet the other person halfwaymeet the other person halfway

Page 54: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

#4#4

what is my first step?what is my first step?

Page 55: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

one suggestion:one suggestion:

accept that great minds thinkaccept that great minds thinkdifferentlydifferently

Page 56: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

understand that peopleunderstand that peopleprocess informationprocess information

in different waysin different ways

Page 57: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

remember this image?remember this image?

Page 58: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself
Page 59: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

thatthat’’s the universe ofs the universe ofinformationinformation

trying to come intotrying to come intothe computerthe computer

that is your brainthat is your brain

Page 60: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

some people need tosome people need tosort and categorizesort and categorize

informationinformationbefore they can process itbefore they can process it

andand work towardwork towarda solutiona solution

Page 61: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

➡➡ solutionsolution

Page 62: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

unfortunatelyunfortunately

Page 63: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

sometimes whensometimes whenthe informationthe information

has been sorted andhas been sorted andthe solution has beenthe solution has been

put into place,put into place,itit’’s difficults difficult

for the person to undofor the person to undothe processthe process

Page 64: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

then there arethen there areother people who haveother people who havea great big spam filtera great big spam filter

in their brainsin their brains

Page 65: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

they focus onthey focus ona few key pointsa few key points

and the rest of the dataand the rest of the datamay not even get intomay not even get into

their analysistheir analysisof a situationof a situation

Page 66: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

solutionsolution ☛☛

Page 67: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

unfortunatelyunfortunately

Page 68: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

they canthey can missmisssome important detailssome important details

Page 69: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

the challenge is not tothe challenge is not todismiss either approachdismiss either approach

Page 70: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

doerdoer thinkerthinker

Page 71: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

meticulousmeticulous sloppysloppy

Page 72: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

analystanalyst visionaryvisionary

Page 73: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

tacticaltactical strategicstrategic

Page 74: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

both approachesboth approachesare essential toare essential toproblemproblem solvingsolving

Page 75: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

#5#5

how can i communicate morehow can i communicate morepersuasively?persuasively?

Page 76: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

““in true dialogue, both sides are willing toin true dialogue, both sides are willing tochange.change.”” ~ thich nhat hanh ~ thich nhat hanh

Page 77: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

what it takeswhat it takes

clear, positiveclear, positivelanguagelanguage

accurateaccurateperceptionsperceptions

appropriateappropriateemotionsemotions

a forward-a forward-looking focuslooking focus

Page 78: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

influenceinfluence and and persuasionpersuasionare the human giftsare the human gifts

that separate us fromthat separate us fromthe animalsthe animals

Page 79: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

Or it can be ritualized playfighting just like in the animal kingdom

dive in,dive in,dude!dude!

connect the connect the dots!dots!

Page 80: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

influence comes in many formsinfluence comes in many forms

consider all the possibilitiesconsider all the possibilities

Page 81: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

visualthesaurusvisualthesaurus.com.com

Page 82: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

something I learnedsomething I learnedfrom living infrom living in japanjapan::

influence requiresinfluence requirespatience and couragepatience and courage

Page 83: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

zen and the art of positivezen and the art of positivepersuasionpersuasion

catch thecatch thewave!wave!

Page 84: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

#6#6

do i have the courage to waitdo i have the courage to waitbefore speaking?before speaking?

Page 85: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

think before you speakthink before you speak

be reflectivebe reflective

Page 86: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

BetterBetterQuestionQuestion

dondon’’t bet be so quickso quick

to disagreeto disagree

listen firstlisten first

dondon’’t bet be so quickso quick say say ““nono””

Page 87: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

#7#7

do i have the courage to saydo i have the courage to say““yes, I hear you?yes, I hear you?””

Page 88: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

for a true dialogue to occur,for a true dialogue to occur,people have to know theypeople have to know they have been heard. have been heard. llet themet them know.know.

yes, iyes, ihearhearyouyou

Page 89: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

letting others know youletting others know you hear and understand theirhear and understand their positions doesnpositions doesn’’t mean yout mean youhave to agree with themhave to agree with them

iiunderstandunderstand

Page 90: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

it shows you careit shows you care

tell metell memore.more. ii’’mmlisteninglistening

Page 91: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

caring enough to find outcaring enough to find out about theabout the other personother person’’ss position helps to build aposition helps to build a bridgebridge

hang onhang onwhile I getwhile I getthetheengineersengineers

Page 92: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

#8#8

do i have the courage todo i have the courage toinnovate rather than regulate?innovate rather than regulate?

Page 93: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

sometimes theresometimes there’’s mores more than one correct answerthan one correct answer

Page 94: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself
Page 95: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

offer peopleoffer people

leave the commandsleave the commands behindbehind

Page 96: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

optionsoptions recommendationsrecommendations

proposalsproposals a portfolio of ideasa portfolio of ideas

Page 97: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

the goal is to land safely. the goal is to land safely. it takes a team.it takes a team.

Page 98: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

#9#9

do i have the courage todo i have the courage tomatch my actions to mymatch my actions to my

words?words?

Page 99: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

demonstrate,demonstrate,dondon’’t explicatet explicate

““any momentary triumphany momentary triumphyou think you have gainedyou think you have gainedthrough argument is reallythrough argument is reallyaa pyrrhic victory.pyrrhic victory.

““the resentment and ill-willthe resentment and ill-willyou stir up is stronger andyou stir up is stronger andlasts longer than anylasts longer than anymomentary change ofmomentary change ofopinion.opinion.

““it is much more powerfulit is much more powerfulto get people to agreeto get people to agreethrough your actions,through your actions,without saying a word.without saying a word.””

law 9, law 9, the 48 laws ofthe 48 laws ofpowerpower

robert greenerobert greene

Page 100: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

conflict andconflict andcconfrontationonfrontationdondon’’t have tot have to

be uglybe uglystop.the.madness.stop.the.madness.

Page 101: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

asking theasking thecritical questionscritical questionsis just theis just thebeginningbeginning

managingmanagingconflict andconflict andconfrontationconfrontationis a processis a process

strive for masterystrive for masterytthroughhroughcontinuouscontinuousnegotiationnegotiation

experienceexperiencebrings insightbrings insightand refinementand refinement

next stepsnext steps

Page 102: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

smooth seas do notsmooth seas do notmake skillful sailorsmake skillful sailors

~ african proverb ~ african proverb

Page 103: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

before youbefore you gogo……

Page 104: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

recommended readingrecommended reading

Page 105: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

recommended readingrecommended reading

Page 106: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

recommended readingrecommended reading

Page 107: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

thank youthank you{{let me know what you thinklet me know what you think}}

barbara greenebarbara greenecommunications consultantcommunications consultant

executive coachexecutive coachlecturerlecturer

[email protected]@logosconsulting.net212.268.4791212.268.4791© © barbara greene barbara greene 20102010

Page 108: Managing Difficult Conversations:9 Questions to Ask Yourself

picture creditspicture credits

Photo of artPhoto of artinstallation: installation: ““WalkingWalking

Men 99Men 99”” by artist by artistMaya Maya BarkaiBarkai

““Road toRoad toNowhereNowhere”” by by

MaldivianMaldivianDude/flickrDude/flickr

““Close-up of theClose-up of theThinkerThinker””By BrianBy BrianHillegasHillegas

Watch thisWatch thisspace forspace forproper creditproper credit

““Tigers Play-Tigers Play-fightingfighting”” by by

Michael NicholsMichael Nichols© National© National

GeographicGeographic

““Traffic LightTraffic Light(Long(LongExposure)Exposure)””by by RooRooReynolds/FlickrReynolds/Flickr

Gladiator GamesGladiator Games© © ColosseumColosseumwww.www.colosseumcolosseum.net.net

““DiveDive”” by byMertzFerdler/flickrMertzFerdler/flickr