managing change: creating a successful work plan

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Cameron Adams Sr. Global Portfolio Manager, eBusiness Applications, Diversey

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Page 1: Managing Change: Creating a Successful Work Plan

Cameron AdamsSr. Global Portfolio Manager, eBusiness Applications, Diversey

Page 2: Managing Change: Creating a Successful Work Plan

Objectives

To learn how to:

– Create a successful work plan

– Justify needs and support your recommendations

– Manage and schedule staff to accomplish critical tasks and improve productivity

– Maintain a clean, safe and healthy work environment

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Page 3: Managing Change: Creating a Successful Work Plan

Agenda

Situation Analysis

Creating a Successful Work Plan– The 7 guiding principles

– Plan-Do-Check-Review process

Build an actual plan

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Page 4: Managing Change: Creating a Successful Work Plan

ProblemFewer personnel

Difficult / less time to clean

Training and retraining

How to do more with less

Process / documentation

SituationBudgets:Cuts and reallocationEscalating costs

Time and access:24 / 7 / 365 facilitiesAging buildings

Employees:Turnover and attrition

Expectations:Greater awarenessStandards / certificationHealth and safety

Situation

Trends are in direct conflict with each other: budget, access, and resource constraints drive cleanliness down, yet expectations continue to rise

Page 5: Managing Change: Creating a Successful Work Plan

Challenge

How do you create and implement a successful work plan AND justify resource needs?

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Page 6: Managing Change: Creating a Successful Work Plan

The 7 Guiding PrinciplesFor a successful work plan

1. Follow a disciplined process2. Understand needs & objectives3. Build consensus & alignment4. Optimize workflows5. Allocate fairly6. Communicate thoroughly7. Measure, recognize & revise

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Page 7: Managing Change: Creating a Successful Work Plan

To Ensure Success1. Follow a disciplined process

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Plan

Review

Check

Do

Set Goals, Priorities,Tasks & Frequencies

Sequence,Schedule,Assign, Train,Perform

Inspect, Observe, Train

Reassess,Revise,Refine

Successful Work Plan&

Needs Justification

Page 8: Managing Change: Creating a Successful Work Plan

Plan2. Understand needs & objectives

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Stakeholder Committee

Administration / StaffHealth ServicesPTO / PTAStudentsBuilding & Grounds Supervisor Director of Physical Plant Director of FacilitiesCustodial SupervisorMaintenance ManagerDirector of Housekeeping

Needs & Objectives

Average daily attendanceEnrollmentGradesSafetyHealthAppearanceBudgetsProductivityWorker’s compensationEmployee turnover

Take time to listen and engage stakeholders;Make them part of the process & successful

outcome.

Page 9: Managing Change: Creating a Successful Work Plan

Plan2. Understand needs & objectives

Set Goals

Cleanliness Health & safety Sustainability Budget Resources

Set SMART Goals

Specific Measurable Attainable Relevant Time-bound

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SMART Goal Example:To achieve an average cleanliness level of 2, defined by industry

standards, across our school within 6 months of program implementation, while reducing our budget by 10%.

Page 10: Managing Change: Creating a Successful Work Plan

Plan3. Build consensus & alignment

Create the work plan (without constraints):

1. Inventory and prioritize area types2. Inventory current cleaning tasks and

frequencies; compare with goals and note gaps

3. Identify and prioritize new program tasks and frequencies

4. Calculate labor hours and staffing requirements

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This results in a hypothetical plan. Use this to refine your goals and make choices.

Page 11: Managing Change: Creating a Successful Work Plan

Exercise

Question:– How many FTEs are needed to…

• Perform Task A in 105K sq. ft. of a 300K sq. ft. school– Time per task = 5 minutes / 1,000 sq. ft.– Frequency = 4 times weekly– Average daily productive minutes per custodian = 420– Days worked per week = 5

Answer:• 105K sq. ft. / 1K sq. ft. (per task) = 105 units• 105 X 5 (min. per task) = 525 minutes• 525 X 4 (times weekly) = 2,100 minutes• 2,100 / 5 (days worked weekly) = 420 minutes per day• 420 / 420 = 1 FTE

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Page 12: Managing Change: Creating a Successful Work Plan

Plan3. Build consensus & alignment

Create alternative work plans (within budget constraints):5. Compare # of FTEs in your budget

with # of FTEs to reach your goals6. Identify high-cost, low-priority areas7. Identify high-cost, low-priority tasks8. Reduce cost by reducing task

frequency9. Work your way up (lowest to highest)

priority areas & tasks10. Improve productivity with better

equipment

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Page 13: Managing Change: Creating a Successful Work Plan

Plan3. Build consensus & alignment

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Task Cost

Tas

k P

rio

rity

Increase / Maintain

Reduce / Eliminate

Eliminate / Reduce

Increase Productivity

Reduce or eliminate low priority tasks in low priority areas to maintain your budget.

Task Treatment in Low Priority Areas to Maintain Budget

Page 14: Managing Change: Creating a Successful Work Plan

Plan3. Build consensus & alignment

After you’ve developed a workable plan, meet with the stakeholder committee to explain:

– The choices / compromises made to balance non-financial goals with your budget

– Or, explain how goals will be overly sacrificed and greater resources are justified

– Present the pros and cons of alternative plans

– Recommend and support a specific plan

– Facilitate further discussion and revision to come to agreement

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The goal of this meeting should be to come to an agreement and move forward with one of the

alternatives.

Page 15: Managing Change: Creating a Successful Work Plan

Do4. Optimize workflows

Optimize workflows to increase productivity– Group similar work– Create and allocate work by zone– Train on proper procedures

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Page 16: Managing Change: Creating a Successful Work Plan

Do5. Allocate fairly

Allocate workloads fairly across employees– Ensure no one employee has to much or too little work

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Assignments are flagged when they exceed an employees available

cleaning time

Page 17: Managing Change: Creating a Successful Work Plan

Do6. Communicate thoroughly

Communicate work assignment clearly

– Use check sheets

– Itemize tasks– Show where and

when employees should be working

– Indicate days tasks should be performed

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Checklists show cleaning tasks and when they are to be performed

Page 18: Managing Change: Creating a Successful Work Plan

Do6. Communicate thoroughly

Train– As skills improve so does confidence & consistency:

• Online training• In-person training• DVDs, videos, manuals• Wall-charts, job cards, etc.

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Page 19: Managing Change: Creating a Successful Work Plan

Check7. Measure, recognize & revise

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Inspect Measure

Page 20: Managing Change: Creating a Successful Work Plan

Check7. Measure, recognize & revise

Create a recognition plan Build confidence, motivation & loyalty

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Positive feedback reinforces positive results – a little can go a long way.

Page 21: Managing Change: Creating a Successful Work Plan

Review7. Measure, recognize & revise

Data mine for continuous improvement

– Inspection results, reports, observations, satisfaction surveys

– Track progress over time– Analyze at all levels

• Buildings, zones, floors, area types, task groups, employees

– Compare results against goals– Identify improvement opportunities

• Most common issues– Re-evaluate, refine and revise

• Cleaning program / frequencies– Close the gap between outcomes and

expectations

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Page 22: Managing Change: Creating a Successful Work Plan

Cameron AdamsSr. Global Portfolio Marketing Manager, eBusiness

Diversey, Inc.Tel: 262 631-2057

Email: [email protected]

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