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    Manager vs. Researcher

    What is the purpose and role of research?

    The main purpose and role of research is to help plan and gather information on a certain topic

    before carrying it out .It helps to test and create a theory on a certain thing and with the

    information given this helps to gather to generate a topic to find out more on. By carrying outresearch this helps to gather and explore more into a certain topic which helps to backup your

    opinions with the findings.

    The purpose of research is also to gather a detail of a certain topic which can help after to

    understand more about the topic that has been searched. By researching about something before

    carrying it out put a purpose in carrying out the topic and helps to put a meaning to what is being

    carried out. Research is to use it to explain why something is occurring. Most often this meansidentifying and explaining a certain thing in more detail and giving a overall explanation to what

    it is.

    The researchers role

    The researcher role are as under, researcher can perform the following roles. As with the rest ofyour supervisory team your exact role is likely to be detailed in your university's regulations.You should investigate these regulations as some aspects may surprise you.

    Typically the researcher is expected to:

    take responsibility for finding out what is expected take the initiative in raising problems or difficulties help the supervisory team to ensure consistency discuss with thesupervisory teamhow to make guidance more effective, including disability

    related concerns

    agree, organise and attend mutually convenient meetings, contribute to their agenda andcirculate work in advance

    undertake research training as agreed and where need is identified undertake recommended reading produce written work as agreed comply with reporting procedures and inform supervisors of the progress of your research tell supervisors about difficulties you encounter in your work arrange for informal sharing of information and practice

    http://www.vitae.ac.uk/researchers/1250/The-main-supervisors-role.htmlhttp://www.vitae.ac.uk/researchers/1250/The-main-supervisors-role.htmlhttp://www.vitae.ac.uk/researchers/1250/The-main-supervisors-role.htmlhttp://www.vitae.ac.uk/researchers/1250/The-main-supervisors-role.html
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    generate your own ideas set realistic deadlines ask when you don't understand decide when to submit the thesis and ensure that it is submitted on time Ensure that the thesis complies with regulations.

    While regulations will differ from university to university all doctoral researchers are expected to

    be proactive, independent and assertive. So if you need help you will usually have to ask for it.

    Mint bergs Management Roles

    Identifying the Roles Managers Play

    As a manager, you probably fulfill many different roles every day.

    For instance, as well as leading your team, you might find yourself resolving a conflict,negotiating new contracts, representing your department at a board meeting, or approving a

    request for a new computer system.

    Put simply, you're constantly switching roles as tasks, situations, and expectations change.

    Management expert and professor, Henry Mintzberg, recognized this. He argued that there are

    ten primary roles or behaviors that can be used to categorize a manager's different functions. In

    this article we'll examine these roles, and we'll see how you can use your understanding of themto improve your management skills.

    The Roles

    Mintzberg published his Ten Management Roles in his book, "Mintzberg on Management: Inside

    our Strange World of Organizations," in 1990.

    The ten roles are:

    1. Figurehead.

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    2. Leader.3. Liaison.4. Monitor.5. Disseminator.6. Spokesperson.7. Entrepreneur.8. Disturbance Handler.9. Resource Allocator.10.Negotiator.

    The 10 roles are then divided up into three categories, as follows:

    Category Role

    Interpersonal Figurehead

    LeaderLiaison

    Informational MonitorDisseminator

    Spokesperson

    Decisional Entrepreneur

    DisturbanceHandler

    Resource Allocator

    Negotiator

    The explanations of these categories are as under:

    Interpersonal Category

    The roles in this category involve providinginformation and ideas.

    1.

    Figurehead - As a manager, you have social, ceremonial and legal responsibilities. You'reexpected to be a source of inspiration. People look up to you as a person with authority, and as

    a figurehead.

    2. Leader- This is where you provide leadership for your team, your department or perhaps yourentire organization; and it's where you manage the performance and responsibilities of

    everyone in the group.

    3. Liaison- Managers must communicate with internal and external contacts. You need to be ableto network effectively on behalf of your organization.

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    Informational Category

    The roles in this category involve processinginformation.

    4. Monitor- In this role, you regularly seek out information related to your organization andindustry, looking for relevant changes in the environment. You also monitor your team, in terms

    of both their productivity, and their well-being.

    5. Disseminator- This is where you communicate potentially useful information to your colleaguesand your team.

    6. Spokesperson- Managers represent and speak for their organization. In this role you'reresponsible for transmitting information about your organization and its goals to the people

    outside it.

    Decisional Category

    The roles in this category involve usinginformation.

    7. Entrepreneur- As a manager, you create and control change within the organization. Thismeans solving problems, generating new ideas, and implementing them.

    8. Disturbance Handler- When an organization or team hits an unexpected roadblock, it's themanager who must take charge. You also need to help mediate disputes within it.

    9. Resource Allocator- You'll also need to determine where organizational resources are bestapplied. This involves allocating funding, as well as assigning staff and other organizational

    resources.

    10.Negotiator- You may be needed to take part in, and direct, important negotiations within yourteam, department, or organization.

    Figurehead

    Figureheads represent their teams. If you need to improve or build confidence in this area, start

    with your image, behavior, and reputation. Cultivate humility and empathy, learn how to set a

    good example at work, and think about how to be a good role model.

    Leader

    This is the role you probably spend most of your time fulfilling. To improve here, start by takingour quiz, How Good Are Your Leadership Skills? This will give you a thorough understanding

    of your current abilities.

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    Next, learn how to be an authentic leader, so your team will respect you. Also, focus on

    improving your emotional intelligence - this is an important skill for being an effective leader.

    Liaison

    To improve your liaison skills, work on your professional networking techniques. You may alsolike to take our Bite-Sized Training course on Networking Skills.

    Monitor

    To improve here, learn how to gather information effectively and overcome informationoverload. Also, use effective reading strategies, so that you can process material quickly andthoroughly, and learn how to keep up-to-date with industry news.

    Disseminator

    To be a good disseminator you need to know how to share information and outside views

    effectively, which means that good communication skills are vital.

    Learn how to share organizational information with Team Briefings. Next, focus on improving your

    writing skills. You might also want to take our communication skills quiz, to find out where else you can

    improve.

    Spokesperson

    To be effective in this role, make sure that you know how to represent your organization at a

    conference. You may also want to read our articles on delivering great presentations and workingwith the media (if applicable to your role).

    Entrepreneur

    To improve here, build on your change management skills, and learn what not to do whenimplementing change in your organization. You'll also need to work on your problem solvingand creativity skills, so that you can come up with new ideas, and implement them successfully.

    Disturbance Handler

    In this role, you need to excel at conflict resolution and know how to handle team conflict. It's

    also helpful to be able to manage emotion in your team.

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    Resource Allocator

    To improve as a resource allocator, learn how to manage a budget, cut costs, and prioritize, sothat you can make the best use of your resources. You can also use VRIO Analysis to learn how

    to get the best results from the resources available to you.

    Negotiator

    Improve your negotiation skills by learning about Win-Win Negotiation and DistributiveBargaining.

    You might also want to read our article on role-playing - this technique can help you prepare fordifficult negotiations.

    References:

    1. http://www.vitae.ac.uk/researchers/1251/The-researchers-role.html2. http://www.fbe.hku.hk/doc/courses/ug/2011-

    2012/BUSI1007E.F/ExtraReading_Week1_ManagerialRole.pdf

    3. http://www.jard.edu.pl/pub/1_6_2007.pdf4. http://www.google.com.pk/search?hl=en&output=search&sclient=psy-

    ab&q=conjure&btnG=#hl=en&biw=1366&bih=664&sclient=psy-5. ab&q=explain+the+role+of+a+researcher&oq=explain+the+role+of+researcher+&gs_l=s

    erp.1.0.0i8i30.272098.295100.2.298952.69.34.4.11.13.14.4249.17968.0j5j16j4j1j1j0j1j1j

    6. 2.31.0.les%3B..0.0...1c.1.4.psyb.BAJc8oe0r_8&pbx=1&bav=on.2,or.r_gc.r_pw.r_qf.&bvm=bv.42768644,d.d2k&fp=1d409eaa54493190

    7. http://www.google.com.pk/#hl=en&biw=1366&bih=666&sclient=psy-ab&q=what+is+the+role+of+researcher+&oq=what+is+the+role+of+researcher+&gs_l=h

    p.3..0i30l2j0i8i10i30j0i8i30.119007.125220.0.127522.31.21.0.6.6.5.1476.8762.2-

    6j4j0j1j3j2.16.0.les%3B..0.0...1c.1.4.psy-

    ab.CaoYOjfda0Y&pbx=1&bav=on.2,or.r_gc.r_pw.r_qf.&bvm=bv.42768644,d.d2k&fp=1d409eaa54493190

    8. http://www.google.com.pk/#hl=en&output=search&sclient=psy-ab&q=what+is+the+role+of+manager.pdf&oq=what+is+the+role+of+manager.pdf&gs_l

    =hp.3...174019.185081.0.185738.31.20.0.11.11.4.2211.8472.2-12j0j2j4j9-

    1.19.0.les%3B..0.0...1c.1.4.psy-

    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  • 8/13/2019 Manager vs Researcher

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