major economic problems in the west african sub- region comprising: ghana nigeria sierra-leone
TRANSCRIPT
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MAJOR ECONOMIC PROBLEMS IN THE WEST AFRICAN SUB-
REGION
COMPRISING:
•GHANA•NIGERIA•SIERRA-LEONE
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• UNDEREMPLOYMENT/ UNEMPLOYMENT:• BALANCE OF PAYMENT DEFICIT• HIGH ILLITRACY LEVEL• LACK OF INFRASTRUCTURE• CORRUPTION/FINANCIAL
MISMANAGEMENT• BRAIN DRAIN• OVER POPULATION• INFLATION
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UNDEREMPLOYMENT/UNEMPLOYMENT
• Aim: Reduction in the unemploymrent /underemployment rate:
- Labour Market Survey
- Encourage direct investments in the economy
- Tax concession
- Overhaul our education policy
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BALANCE OF PAYMENT:
• Aim: Ensure Balance Of Payment
- Diversification of production and market
- Increase import duties on luxury goods
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HIGH ILLITRACY LEVEL: • Aim: Reduction of Illitracy Rate:
- Set target
- Adult literacy classes
- Girl Child Education
- Set up Education Trust Funds
- Reduction of tax on educational materials/equipment
- Free and compulsory primary education
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LACK OF INFRASTRUCTURE • Aim: Improvement in Infrastructure:
- Encourage investments and private participation in building hospitals, schools, roads etc.
- Reduction in lending rate
- Maintenance culture
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CORRUPTION/MISMANAGEMENT OF FUNDS
• Aim: Drastic reduction in corruption:
- Strict financial management
- Wage/Salary review
- Budgetary control
- Introduction of penalties/incentives to punish or encourage corrupt or good officers